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<document id="C3780E69A0B95D82F54BED70B18A832E" ID-CLB-Dataset="8231" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4860.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f5ee6c2-2635-44a8-8469-49319b7a8c62" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414137" ID-ZooBank="876F1085-5296-4340-A951-41420C011917" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609705627587" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhadan, Anna" docDate="2020" docId="03A787FE3B530874ABBFFAA8FC844671" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4860.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4860 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scoloplos acutissimus Hartmann-Schroder 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="455" masterDocId="FF9EFF863B500870AB28FF93FFAA4260" masterDocTitle="Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="502" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1698831485818" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="91E0926A6FB2C1C8D16DA475292A97E9">Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="527827B3B32959468A3572BC985FCF66">Zhadan, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6A1E4C62256E4F9C1D7D1F5193FD731A">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A787FE3B530874ABBFFAA8FC844671" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414113" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177324643" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B530874ABBFFAA8FC844671" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787FE3B530874ABBFFAA8FC844671" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<subSubSection id="C31465633B530873ABBFFAA8FD414736" box="[151,747,1339,1366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B530873ABBFFAA8FD414736" blockId="3.[151,747,1339,1366]" box="[151,747,1339,1366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<heading id="D0F981843B530873ABBFFAA8FD414736" bold="true" box="[151,747,1339,1366]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B530873ABBFFAA8FD414736" ID-CoL="856XW" authority="Hartmann-Schroder 1991" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,747,1339,1366]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutissimus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873ABBFFAA8FD414736" bold="true" box="[151,747,1339,1366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873ABBFFAA8FE0A4736" bold="true" box="[151,416,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Scoloplos acutissimus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B530873AA8FFAAFFD414736" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[423,747,1340,1366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" pagination="17 - 71" refId="ref34175" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1991) Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Teil 16. Die Polychaeten der subtropisch-tropischen bis tropischen Ostkuste Australiens zwischen Maclean (New South Wales) und Gladstone (Queensland) sowie von Heron Island (Grosses Barriere-Riff). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 88, 17 - 71." type="journal article" year="1991">Hartmann-Schröder 1991</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B530873ABBFFA13FCFA47F8" blockId="3.[151,848,1408,1494]" box="[151,848,1408,1432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B530873ABBFFA13FCFA47F8" box="[151,848,1408,1432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B530873ABBFFA13FD7947F8" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[151,723,1408,1432]" page="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" year="1991">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B530873ABBFFA13FD7947F8" ID-CoL="856XW" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1991: 48 - 49" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityPageNumber="48 - 49" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,723,1408,1432]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutissimus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873ABBFFA13FEDC47F8" box="[151,374,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Scoloplos acutissimus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B530873AA55FA13FD7947F8" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[381,723,1408,1432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" pagination="17 - 71" refId="ref34175" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1991) Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Teil 16. Die Polychaeten der subtropisch-tropischen bis tropischen Ostkuste Australiens zwischen Maclean (New South Wales) und Gladstone (Queensland) sowie von Heron Island (Grosses Barriere-Riff). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 88, 17 - 71." type="journal article" year="1991">Hartmann-Schröder, 1991: 4849</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 7380.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B530873ABBFFA0CFCEC47D7" blockId="3.[151,848,1408,1494]" box="[151,838,1439,1463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B530873ABBFFA0CFCEC47D7" box="[151,838,1439,1463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B530873ABBFFA0CFD0047D7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612566" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612566" author="Zhadan, A. &amp; Stupnikova, A. &amp; Neretina, T." box="[151,682,1439,1463]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/057687D3FFFBFFD0FF3CFE8AFD70A047" page="781" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" year="2015">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B530873ABBFFA0CFD0047D7" ID-CoL="856XW" authority=": Zhadan et al. 2015: 779 - 781" authorityName="Zhadan" authorityPageNumber="779 - 781" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,682,1439,1463]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutissimus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873ABBFFA0CFEDC47D7" box="[151,374,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Scoloplos acutissimus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B530873AAACFA0CFD0047D7" author="Zhadan, A. &amp; Stupnikova, A. &amp; Neretina, T." box="[388,682,1439,1463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref35594" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. &amp; Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
Zhadan
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873AAFEFA33FDA347D7" box="[470,521,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">et al.</emphasis>
2015: 779781
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</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1, 2, 12A.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B530873ABBFFA2DFDDD47B5" blockId="3.[151,848,1408,1494]" box="[151,631,1469,1494]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B530873ABBFFA2DFDDD47B5" box="[151,631,1469,1494]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B530873ABBFFA2DFD8D47B6" author="Blake, J. A." box="[151,551,1470,1494]" page="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" year="2017">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B530873ABBFFA2DFD8D47B6" ID-CoL="85RHJ" authority=": Blake 2017: 49" authorityName="Blake" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,551,1470,1494]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutissimus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873ABBFFA2DFED647B5" box="[151,380,1470,1494]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Leodamas acutissimus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B530873AAA1FA2DFD8D47B6" author="Blake, J. A." box="[393,551,1470,1494]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake 2017: 49</bibRefCitation>
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, 50, 55.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B530873ABBFF997FDD24592" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B530873ABBFF997FE6545AE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1540,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873ABBFF997FE2B447E" bold="true" box="[151,385,1540,1566]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B530873AAA0F997FBAD4406" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643406" collectingDate="2013-08" collectionCode="ZMH, SCUBA, AM, T, V" county="Gladstone" elevation="6" latitude="-14.679723" location="Vicki's Reef" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" municipality="Lizard Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="54" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873AAA0F997FDBC447E" bold="true" box="[392,534,1540,1566]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B530873AAA0F997FDBC447E" box="[392,534,1540,1566]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Queensland</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62D04E643B530873A90DF997FD33447E" box="[549,665,1540,1566]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Gladstone</collectingCounty>
, mangrove tidal creek; fine sand with silt and many plant fragments,
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B530873ABBFF9BBFEA84422" box="[151,258,1576,1602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AA3AF9BBFEFA4422" box="[274,336,1576,1602]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
P20562;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B530873AAFCF9BBFDDA4422" box="[468,624,1576,1602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Lizard Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB010283B530873A956F9BBFCBD4422" box="[638,791,1576,1602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" value="2013-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B530873A956F9BBFCBD4422" box="[638,791,1576,1602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" value="2013-08">August 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
:
<location id="8ED160333B530873A80EF9BBFC134422" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B530874ABBFFAA8FC844671:8ED160333B530873A80EF9BBFC134422" box="[806,953,1576,1602]" county="Gladstone" latitude="-14.679723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" municipality="Lizard Island" name="Vicki's Reef" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Queensland">Vickis Reef</location>
,
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,
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,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AE2FF9BBFAC94422" box="[1287,1379,1576,1602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">SCUBA</collectionCode>
diving, depth
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B530873AA3CF9DFFECA4406" box="[276,352,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">
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</quantity>
, muddy sand, coll.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873A96EF9DFFD7A4406" box="[582,720,1612,1638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">N. Budaeva</collectorName>
, A. Zhadan,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873A84DF9DFFC384406" box="[869,914,1612,1638]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.44248,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B530873AF39F9DFFEA944CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643409" collectingDate="2013-08" collectionCode="ZMH, SCUBA, AM, T, V" county="Gladstone" elevation="6" latitude="-14.679723" location="Vicki's Reef" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" municipality="Lizard Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="54" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B530873AF39F9DFFB3C4406" box="[1041,1174,1612,1638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AF8DF9DFFA324406" box="[1189,1432,1612,1638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Off Casuarina Beach</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873ABBFF9E3FEB444EA" box="[151,286,1648,1674]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-14.679444">14°4046”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873AA02F9E3FE6A44EB" box="[298,448,1648,1675]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="49" value="145.44695">145°2649”E</geoCoordinate>
, snorkeling, depth 0.5 m, sand, seagrass, coll.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873A8E4F9E3FBFA44EA" box="[972,1104,1648,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">K. Meissner</collectorName>
, N.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AF56F9E3FAAE44EA" box="[1150,1284,1648,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Budaeva, A</collectorName>
. Murray,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AE47F9E3FA3644EA" box="[1391,1436,1648,1674]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.46090,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B530873AA26F907FD7844B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643349" collectingDate="2013-08" collectionCode="ZMH, SCUBA, AM, T, V" county="Gladstone" elevation="6" latitude="-14.679723" location="Vicki's Reef" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" municipality="Lizard Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="54" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B530873AA26F907FE3444CE" box="[270,414,1684,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
; off
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AAF0F907FD3644CE" box="[472,668,1684,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Casuarina Beach</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873A983F907FC9B44CE" box="[683,817,1684,1710]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-14.679444">14°4046”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873A869F907FC7D44CF" box="[833,983,1684,1711]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="49" value="145.44695">145°2649”E</geoCoordinate>
, intertidal, fine sand, coll. M.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B530873AE17F907FAD144CE" box="[1343,1403,1684,1710]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Capa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AEA2F907FF4444B2" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">J. Parapar</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873ABD5F92BFED044B2" box="[253,378,1720,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Q. Parapar</collectorName>
, M.
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AA80F92BFE1144B2" box="[424,443,1720,1746]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AAEFF92BFD8844B2" box="[455,546,1720,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Aguado</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873A918F92BFDF744B2" box="[560,605,1720,1746]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.46091,
</materialsCitation>
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<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B530873A9F5F92BFCC744B2" box="[733,877,1720,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873A852F92BFC0D44B2" box="[890,935,1720,1746]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.46092, off
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AF7AF92BFABC44B2" box="[1106,1302,1720,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Casuarina Beach</collectorName>
, in front of
<location id="8ED160333B530873ABBFF94FFE5B4496" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B530874ABBFFAA8FC844671:8ED160333B530873ABBFF94FFE5B4496" box="[151,497,1756,1782]" county="Gladstone" latitude="-14.679723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" municipality="Lizard Island" name="Lizard Island Research Station" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Queensland">Lizard Island Research Station</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873AAD4F94FFD294496" box="[508,643,1756,1782]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-14.679444">14°4046”S</geoCoordinate>
,
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, intertidal, sand, coll.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AF33F94FFB204496" box="[1051,1162,1756,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">J. Parapar</collectorName>
, Q.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AF9FF94FFAEE4496" box="[1207,1348,1756,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Parapar, P.A</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AE66F94FFF4D457A" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Hutchings, P</collectorName>
. Rodgers,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B530873AA4AF893FDCB455E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643337" collectingDate="2013-08" collectionCode="ZMH, SCUBA, AM, T, V" county="Gladstone" elevation="6" latitude="-14.679723" location="Vicki's Reef" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" municipality="Lizard Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="54" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B530873AA4AF893FDAA457A" box="[354,512,1792,1818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873A926F893FD7A457A" box="[526,720,1792,1818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Casuarina Beach</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873A9F6F893FCCF457A" box="[734,869,1792,1818]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-14.679444">14°4046”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873A85BF893FBA3457B" box="[883,1033,1792,1819]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="49" value="145.44695">145°2649”E</geoCoordinate>
, intertidal, sand and seagrass, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873ABBFF8B7FF03455E" box="[151,169,1828,1854]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AB9DF8B7FEEA455E" box="[181,320,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Alvestad, N</collectorName>
. Budaeva,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AA97F8B7FE46455E" box="[447,492,1828,1854]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.46096,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B530873A943F8B7FAAB4502" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643321" collectingDate="2013-08" collectionCode="ZMH, SCUBA, AM, T, V" county="Gladstone" elevation="6" latitude="-14.679723" location="Vicki's Reef" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" municipality="Lizard Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="54" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B530873A943F8B7FCA3455E" box="[619,777,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
; off
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873A868F8B7FBA9455E" box="[832,1027,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Casuarina Beach</collectorName>
, near
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AF62F8B7FB61455E" box="[1098,1227,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Big Vickis</collectorName>
reef,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873AE39F8B7FA3D455F" box="[1297,1431,1828,1855]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-14.681389">14°4053”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873ABBFF8DBFE844503" box="[151,302,1864,1891]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="31" value="145.44194">145°2631”E</geoCoordinate>
, depth
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<elevation id="0023D1DB3B530873AAA9F8DBFE144502" box="[385,446,1864,1890]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AAE3F8DBFD9E4502" box="[459,564,1864,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">van Veen</collectorName>
grab, coll.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873A99FF8DBFCEA4502" box="[695,832,1864,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">N. Budaeva</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873A864F8DBFCF44502" box="[844,862,1864,1890]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873A841F8DBFC5B4502" box="[873,1009,1864,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Alvestad, A</collectorName>
. Zhadan,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AF48F8DBFB274502" box="[1120,1165,1864,1890]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.46097,
</materialsCitation>
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<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B530873AE21F8DBFA324502" box="[1289,1432,1864,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873ABBFF8FFFEF245E6" box="[151,344,1900,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Casuarina Beach</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873AA4BF8FFFE4045E6" box="[355,490,1900,1926]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-14.679444">14°4046”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873AADFF8FFFD2745E7" box="[503,653,1900,1927]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="49" value="145.44695">145°2649”E</geoCoordinate>
, intertidal, sand and seagrass, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AF34F8FFFB9945E6" box="[1052,1075,1900,1926]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AF1FF8FFFB4B45E6" box="[1079,1249,1900,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">I. Radashevsky</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AFC3F8FFFACF45E6" box="[1259,1381,1900,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">A. Zhadan</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AE47F8FFFA3645E6" box="[1391,1436,1900,1926]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.44940,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B530873AA21F803FE6545AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643344" collectingDate="2013-08" collectionCode="ZMH, SCUBA, AM, T, V" county="Gladstone" elevation="6" latitude="-14.679723" location="Vicki's Reef" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" municipality="Lizard Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="54" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B530873AA21F803FE3F45CA" box="[265,405,1936,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AAB7F803FDC845CA" box="[415,610,1936,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Mangrove Beach</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873A943F803FD5845CA" box="[619,754,1936,1962]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-14.679723">14°4047”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B530873A9D5F803FC3945CB" box="[765,915,1936,1963]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="44" value="145.46222">145°2744”E</geoCoordinate>
, intertidal, sand, coll.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AFAFF803FAA445CA" box="[1159,1294,1936,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">N. Budaeva</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873AE3FF803FA8345CA" box="[1303,1321,1936,1962]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B530873AE1AF803FA3245CA" box="[1330,1432,1936,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Alvestad</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B530873ABBFF827FF6E45AE" box="[151,196,1972,1998]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.44942,
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B530873AA16F827FE6145AE" box="[318,459,1972,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B530873ABEFF84BFDD24592" blockId="3.[151,1437,1540,2034]" box="[199,632,2008,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B530873ABEFF84BFDDE4592" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643316" box="[199,628,2008,2034]" location="Gladstone" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B530873ABEFF84BFECC4592" bold="true" box="[199,358,2008,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B530873ABEFF84BFEA84592" box="[199,258,2008,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8ED160333B530873AA44F84BFE4A4592" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B530874ABBFFAA8FC844671:8ED160333B530873AA44F84BFE4A4592" box="[364,480,2008,2034]" name="Gladstone" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Queensland">Gladstone</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B530873AAC4F84BFDDE4592" box="[492,628,2008,2034]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Queensland</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31465633B540874ABEFFF05FD0C413C" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B540874ABEFFF05FD0C413C" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874ABEFFF05FEFB42D0" bold="true" box="[199,337,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Description</emphasis>
(after
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B540874AA8BFF05FD2F42D1" author="Zhadan, A. &amp; Stupnikova, A. &amp; Neretina, T." box="[419,645,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref35594" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. &amp; Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
Zhadan
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874A92AFF04FD9C42D0" box="[514,566,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Body long, slender; thorax slightly flattened, abdomen cylindrical. Colour in life pale yellowish-brown with red blood vessels and yellow gut content. Thoracic width up to 0.9 mm. Prostomium sharply conical with drawn out tapering tip. Peristomium with pair of dorso-lateral nuchal organs. Thoracic chaetigers numbering 1420 (usually 1719). Branchiae starting from penultimate thoracic chaetiger, usually chaetiger 1618 (
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B540874AA73FEB5FE3F4320" box="[347,405,294,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" unit="in" value="13.0">13 in</quantity>
smallest specimen). First branchiae small and digitiform; becoming larger and triangular in anterior abdomen; then long, strap-like, markedly wider and longer than notopodia, in middle and posterior abdomen. Thoracic postchaetal lobes well developed from chaetiger 1 (neuropodia) or 2 (notopodia). Notopodial lobes short and papilliform in anterior thorax; gradually increasing in length, becoming digitiform, as long as branchiae in posterior thorax. Lateral organs below notopodia of all segments well developed. Thoracic neuropodial postchaetal lobes round papilliform, in posterior thorax becoming elongated and arising from low ridge, more developed below papilla (mammiform shape). No subpodal or stomach papillae. Abdominal notopodial lobes narrow, lanceolate, shorter than branchiae. Abdominal neuropodia supported by one thin acicula and bilobed with subequal lobes; inner lobe rounded, slightly longer and thicker than outer one. Parapodial flange well developed, with deep notch and round upper margin without flange papilla. Ciliated dorsal organs with two short ciliated strips present mid-dorsally. Thoracic notopodia bearing only crenulate capillary chaetae; neuropodia with 34 anterior rows of uncini and one posterior row of capillaries, neuropodial lobe located on same level as capillary chaetae in middle of row; uncini in anterior chaetigers slightly curved, serrated with 4 denticles; in posterior thoracic chaetigers uncini almost straight, smooth, hooded, very short in anterior row; in one or two last thoracic chaetigers uncini replaced by capillary chaetae. In abdomen both rami bearing thin capillaries, besides forked chaetae present in notopodia and flail chaetae in neuropodia. Pygidium with two long anal cirri.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31465633B540874ABEFFCF5FB9A41C5" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B540874ABEFFCF5FDCC41E0" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1041]" box="[199,614,870,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874ABEFFCF5FECB41E0" bold="true" box="[199,353,870,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B540874AA4EFCF5FE7A41E0" box="[358,464,870,896]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B540874AAF3FCF5FDC941E0" box="[475,611,870,896]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Queensland</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B540874ABEFFC19FB9A41C5" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1041]" box="[199,1072,906,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874ABEFFC19FE8041C4" bold="true" box="[199,298,906,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Habitat.</emphasis>
Intertidal and upper subtidal, sand, possibly with silt and plant parts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31465633B540874ABEFFC3DFC844671" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B540874ABEFFC3DFC844671" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874ABEFFC3DFE9141A8" bold="true" box="[199,315,942,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B540874AA6BFC3DFD9041A8" box="[323,570,942,968]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutissimus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874AA6BFC3DFD9041A8" box="[323,570,942,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Scoloplos acutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from Gladstone,
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B540874A88EFC3DFB8741A8" box="[934,1069,942,968]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, and recently redescribed and illustrated based on
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B540874AA40FC40FE32418D" box="[360,408,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">type</typeStatus>
material and specimens from Lizard Island,
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B540874A8A4FC41FBBA418C" box="[908,1040,978,1004]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Queensland</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B540874AF37FC41FB5D418D" author="Zhadan, A. &amp; Stupnikova, A. &amp; Neretina, T." box="[1055,1271,978,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref35594" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. &amp; Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
Zhadan
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874AF53FC40FB06418C" box="[1147,1196,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B540874AE21FC41FA36418C" author="Blake, J. A." box="[1289,1436,978,1004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
transferred
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B540874AA3FFC64FE1C4670" box="[279,438,1015,1041]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutissimus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874AA3FFC64FE1C4670" box="[279,438,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">S. acutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B540874A963FC65FD144670" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1866" box="[587,702,1014,1040]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B540874A963FC65FD144670" box="[587,702,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Leodamas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, group B.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>