254 lines
39 KiB
XML
254 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="674F2F7A50DE52A901DF8091A98A4A89" ID-CLB-Dataset="8231" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4860.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f5ee6c2-2635-44a8-8469-49319b7a8c62" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414137" ID-ZooBank="876F1085-5296-4340-A951-41420C011917" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609705627587" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhadan, Anna" docDate="2020" docId="03A787FE3B4A086AABBFFDF9FA2545AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4860.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4860 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leodamas johnstonei" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="477" masterDocId="FF9EFF863B500870AB28FF93FFAA4260" masterDocTitle="Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="502" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="477" updateTime="1698831485818" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A4D78541B2F513E94625B8F4E4D75195">Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="860573BC149EEC97576ADC42D1F1B987" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E76CAA5A5D74AA2940516DF86A3B055A">Zhadan, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3DAAFB0FBA827D34A874DBA9B5B1EEBE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CB9BE46082404EB81712BB3910B1C468">
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<mods:date id="EF2AF225FF11F4216DBF3F9E3413C2FE">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="75E88A7CC8720D5A2817B792E469261A">2020-10-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C5F9164F9B1D9766EBA71799D958FAB3">4860</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="47280E3CA8CD082617B08CBED50DD204" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4860.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787FE3B4A086AABBFFDF9FA2545AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414210" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177324651" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414210" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B4A086AABBFFDF9FA2545AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787FE3B4A086AABBFFDF9FA2545AC" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B4A086AABBFFDF9FD8440E4" box="[151,558,618,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABBFFDF9FD8440E4" blockId="26.[151,558,618,680]" box="[151,558,618,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<heading id="D0F981843B4A086AABBFFDF9FD8440E4" bold="true" box="[151,558,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AABBFFDF9FD8440E4" ID-CoL="85RHS" authority="(Day, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Day" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[151,558,618,645]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstonei">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABBFFDF9FD8440E4" bold="true" box="[151,558,618,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABBFFDF9FE3340E5" bold="true" box="[151,409,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Leodamas johnstonei</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AAA81FDF9FD8C40E4" author="Day, J. H." box="[425,550,618,644]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="15 - 82" refId="ref33011" refString="Day, J. H. (1934) On a collection of South African Polychaeta, with a catalogue of the species recorded from South Africa, Angola, Mosambique, and Madagascar. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 39, 15 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1934. tb 00259. x" type="journal article" year="1934">Day, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B4A086AABBFFD1DFEA940C8" box="[151,259,654,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABBFFD1DFEA940C8" blockId="26.[151,558,618,680]" box="[151,259,654,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AABBFFD1DFEA940C8" box="[151,259,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Figure 14</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B4A086AABBFFD40FB894148" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABBFFD40FD32408A" blockId="26.[151,1227,722,808]" box="[151,664,722,747]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B4A086AABBFFD40FD32408A" box="[151,664,722,747]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B4A086AABBFFD40FD8D408A" author="Day, J. H." box="[151,551,722,747]" page="60" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" year="1934">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AABBFFD40FD8D408A" ID-CoL="856Y8" authority="Day, 1934: 58 - 60" authorityName="Day" authorityPageNumber="58 - 60" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,551,722,747]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstonei">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABBFFD40FEC0408B" box="[151,362,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Scoloplos johnstonei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AAA58FD40FD8D408A" author="Day, J. H." box="[368,551,722,747]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="15 - 82" refId="ref33011" refString="Day, J. H. (1934) On a collection of South African Polychaeta, with a catalogue of the species recorded from South Africa, Angola, Mosambique, and Madagascar. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 39, 15 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1934. tb 00259. x" type="journal article" year="1934">Day, 1934: 58–60</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig.1l a–e.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABBFFD62FB614169" blockId="26.[151,1227,722,808]" box="[151,1227,753,778]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B4A086AABBFFD62FB614169" box="[151,1227,753,778]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AABBFFD62FD144169" ID-CoL="856Y8" authority=": Hartman 1957: 290" authorityName=": Hartman" authorityPageNumber="290" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,702,753,777]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstonei" subGenus="Leodamas">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABBFFD62FE434169" box="[151,489,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Scoloplos (Leodamas) johnstonei</emphasis>
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: Hartman 1957: 290
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B4A086AA9E1FD61FCCB4169" author="Day, J. H." box="[713,865,753,778]" page="550" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AA9E1FD61FCCB4169" author="Day, J. H." box="[713,865,753,778]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="459 - 878" refId="ref33185" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. In: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). British Museum of Natural History, London, pp. 459 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8596" type="book chapter" year="1967">Day 1967: 550</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 23.5 k–o;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B4A086AA8D3FD61FB6D4169" author="Day, J. H." box="[1019,1223,753,778]" page="231" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AA8D3FD61FB6D4169" author="Day, J. H." box="[1019,1223,753,778]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="217 - 243" refId="ref33341" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, K. & Fauchald, D. J., (Ed.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day 1977: 231–232</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABBFFC83FB894148" blockId="26.[151,1227,722,808]" box="[151,1059,784,808]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B4A086AABBFFC83FB894148" box="[151,1059,784,808]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B4A086AABBFFC83FD1B4148" author="Day, J. H." box="[151,689,784,808]" page="479" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" year="1961">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AABBFFC83FD1B4148" ID-CoL="856XT" authority="Day 1961: 477 - 479" authorityName="Day" authorityPageNumber="477 - 479" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,689,784,808]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniramus" subGenus="Leodamus">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABBFFC83FE754148" box="[151,479,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Scoloplos (Leodamus) uniramus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AAACDFC83FD1B4148" author="Day, J. H." box="[485,689,784,808]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="463 - 560" refId="ref33118" refString="Day, J. H. (1961) The Polychaet Fauna of South Africa. Part 6. Sedentary species dredged off Cape coasts with a few new records from the shore. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 44, 463 - 560. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1961. tb 01623. x" type="journal article" year="1961">Day 1961: 477–479</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 1g–o;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AA80CFC83FC254148" author="Day, J. H." box="[804,911,784,808]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="459 - 878" refId="ref33185" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. In: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). British Museum of Natural History, London, pp. 459 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8596" type="book chapter" year="1967">Day, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig. 23.6. a–f.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B4A086AABBFFCC5FDD041BC" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABBFFCC5FE1F41D8" blockId="26.[151,1437,854,1997]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABBFFCC5FE2E4110" bold="true" box="[151,388,854,880]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B4A086AAAA6FCC5FC4141F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643387" collectingDate="1991-11" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="C. L. Rose" latitude="-33.643333" location="Hawkesbury River" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="151.23666" municipality="Akuna Bay" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="New South Wales">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAAA6FCC5FDCE4110" bold="true" box="[398,612,854,880]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B4A086AAAA6FCC5FDCE4110" box="[398,612,854,880]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B4A086AA95CFCC5FD5D4111" box="[628,759,854,881]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Akuna Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8ED160333B4A086AA82DFCC5FC774110" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B4A086AABBFFDF9FA2545AC:8ED160333B4A086AA82DFCC5FC774110" box="[773,989,854,880]" latitude="-33.643333" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="151.23666" municipality="Akuna Bay" name="Hawkesbury River" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" stateProvince="New South Wales">Hawkesbury River</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B4A086AA8C3FCC5FBDB4110" box="[1003,1137,854,880]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-33.643333">33°38’36”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B4A086AAFA9FCC5FABD4111" box="[1153,1303,854,881]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" precision="15" seconds="12" value="151.23666">151°14’12”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFB010283B4A086AAE0EFCC5FF7B41F4" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" value="1991-11">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B4A086AAE0EFCC5FF7B41F4" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" value="1991-11">November 1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B4A086AAA30FCE9FE2741F5" box="[280,397,890,917]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">C.L. Rose</collectorName>
|
||
, depth 13.4 m, fine mud,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B4A086AA99BFCE9FD4A41F4" box="[691,736,890,916]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.24102,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B4A086AA875FCE9FC4141F4" box="[861,1003,890,917]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B4A086AA8D0FCE9FE0541D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643391" collectionCode="AM" latitude="-32.616665" location="Burwood Beach" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="151.73334" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales">
|
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<location id="8ED160333B4A086AA8D0FCE9FB1841F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B4A086AABBFFDF9FA2545AC:8ED160333B4A086AA8D0FCE9FB1841F4" box="[1016,1202,890,916]" latitude="-32.616665" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="151.73334" name="Burwood Beach" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" stateProvince="New South Wales">Burwood Beach</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B4A086AAF96FCE9FAB741F4" box="[1214,1309,890,916]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" precision="925" value="-32.616665">32°37’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B4A086AAE02FCE9FA3241F5" box="[1322,1432,890,917]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" precision="925" value="151.73334">151°44’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B4A086AABBFFC0DFF6E41D8" box="[151,196,926,952]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.8889,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B4A086AAA18FC0DFE0541D8" box="[304,431,926,952]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABEFFC51FDD041BC" blockId="26.[151,1437,854,1997]" box="[199,634,962,989]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B4A086AABEFFC51FDDC41BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643364" box="[199,630,962,989]" country="South Africa" location="St. James" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABEFFC51FECC41BC" bold="true" box="[199,358,962,988]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B4A086AABEFFC51FEA841BC" box="[199,258,962,988]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B4A086AAA44FC51FE7341BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B4A086AABBFFDF9FA2545AC:8ED160333B4A086AAA44FC51FE7341BD" box="[364,473,962,989]" country="South Africa" name="St. James" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">St. James</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B4A086AAACCFC51FDDC41BC" box="[484,630,962,988]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B4A086AABEFFC75FD994420" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABEFFC75FD994420" blockId="26.[151,1437,854,1997]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABEFFC75FEF34661" bold="true" box="[199,345,998,1025]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens incomplete. Small worms, thoracic width 0.5–0.9 mm. Body long and slender, thorax flattened, abdomen cylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AA903FB99FD3E4644" box="[555,660,1034,1060]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prostomium conical, long, sharply pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AAFB1FB99FA8E4644" box="[1177,1316,1034,1060]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic chaetigers numbering 15–24. Branchiae from chaetiger 6, trianglular with tapering tips; in abdomen becoming narrow digitiform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AAA62FBC1FE33460C" box="[330,409,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
C–F). Thoracic notopodial postchaetal lobes developed from chaetiger 4, narrow digitate, in abdomen retaining same shape, equal or slightly shorter than branchiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AA8E6FBE5FBB446F0" box="[974,1054,1142,1168]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
A–E). Thoracic neuropodial postchaetal lobes weakly developed, as low ridges; posterior thoracic neuropodia with podal papillae; first podal papilla appearing in upper part of neuropodial ridge, last thoracic neuropodia with two podal papillae, in upper and lower part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AABFBFB71FEF7469D" box="[211,349,1250,1277]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subpodal papillae developed on posterior thoracic and anterior abdominal segments. Last thoracic chaetiger bearing three papillae in total (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AA9B2FA95FCAB4740" box="[666,769,1286,1312]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal neuropodia bilobed, with outer lobe cirriform, inner lobe short and round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AAAEFFAB9FDBF4724" box="[455,533,1322,1348]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F). First 10–15 abdominal parapodia with cirriform subpodal papillae, anterior segments with two papillae, following with one (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AA9EDFADDFC864708" box="[709,812,1358,1384]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notopodia with crenulate capillaries throughout, also with forked chaetae in abdominal segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AA9ADFAE1FD4647EC" box="[645,748,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic neuropodia with four to five rows of curved uncini; in first four rows similar in size and shape; fifth row shorter, only in lower part of neuropodia, uncini thinner and less curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AABD9FA29FEFC47B4" box="[241,342,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Single capillaries present in upper and middle part of posterior row only on few posterior thoracic neuropodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AAA0EFA4DFE214798" box="[294,395,1502,1528]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal neuropodia with one stout almost straight acicula with blunt tip and bundle of capillaries and flail chaetae with sharp transition to very thin arista (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AA8BAF991FBBF447D" box="[914,1045,1538,1565]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal notopodia with capillaries and forked chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B4A086AAA96F9B5FD8C4420" box="[446,550,1574,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-15@27.[188,1400,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leodamas johnstonei, AM W.8889. A–D; stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; E–G: compound microscope.A.Anterior part of the body, lateral view; B. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; C. Anterior part of the body, dorsal view; D. Abdomen, posterior view; E, F. Abdominal parapodia; G. Abdominal notochaetae. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; flc, flail chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414177/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B4A086AABEFF9D9FCE144E8" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABEFF9D9FB6D4404" blockId="26.[151,1437,854,1997]" box="[199,1223,1610,1637]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABEFF9D9FEF34404" bold="true" box="[199,345,1610,1636]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B4A086AAA4FF9D9FE5C4404" box="[359,502,1610,1636]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AA92CF9D9FDD24404" author="Day, J. H." box="[516,632,1610,1636]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="15 - 82" refId="ref33011" refString="Day, J. H. (1934) On a collection of South African Polychaeta, with a catalogue of the species recorded from South Africa, Angola, Mosambique, and Madagascar. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 39, 15 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1934. tb 00259. x" type="journal article" year="1934">Day 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B4A086AA9A2F9D9FD5E4404" box="[650,756,1610,1636]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B4A086AA9D6F9D9FC2F4404" box="[766,901,1610,1636]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B4A086AA8B8F9D8FBF14404" box="[912,1115,1610,1637]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B4A086AAF4DF9D9FB694404" box="[1125,1219,1610,1636]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABEFF9FDFCE144E8" blockId="26.[151,1437,854,1997]" box="[199,843,1646,1673]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABEFF9FDFE8044E8" bold="true" box="[199,298,1646,1672]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Intertidal and upper subtidal, muddy sand, mud.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B4A086AABEFF901FA2545AC" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABEFF901FA2545AC" blockId="26.[151,1437,854,1997]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABEFF901FE9E44CC" bold="true" box="[199,308,1682,1708]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAA6BF901FD9844CC" baseAuthorityName="Day" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[323,562,1682,1708]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstonei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAA6BF901FD9844CC" box="[323,562,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Leodamas johnstonei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B4A086AA8B8F901FBB444CC" box="[912,1054,1682,1708]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAF6BF901FA8644CC" authorityName=": Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[1091,1324,1682,1708]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstonei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAF6BF901FA8644CC" box="[1091,1324,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Scoloplos johnstonei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Hartman (1957) transferred this species to the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AA9B7F925FCB844B0" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1866" box="[671,786,1718,1744]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AA9B7F925FCB844B0" box="[671,786,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Leodamas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. She erroneously stated the absence of podal and subpodal lobes (papillae). Later, Day described a similar species that was also described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B4A086AAF6CF949FB7F4494" box="[1092,1237,1754,1780]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAFC8F948FA3F4494" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1961" box="[1248,1429,1755,1781]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniramus" subGenus="Leodamus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAFC8F948FA3F4494" box="[1248,1429,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">S. (L.) uniramus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species differed from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAAEDF96CFDF24578" authorityName=": Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[453,600,1790,1816]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstonei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAAEDF96CFDF24578" box="[453,600,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">L. johnstonei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
owing to the uniramous shape of the abdominal neuropodia, smaller number of thoracic chaetigers, slenderer notopodial lobes and branchiae, and presence of flail chaetae in the abdominal neuropodia. An investigation of the Australian material showed that these two species were synonymous (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AAE44F8D5FF7945E4" author="Day, J. H." pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="217 - 243" refId="ref33341" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, K. & Fauchald, D. J., (Ed.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The present study confirms the presence of flail chaetae in the Australian specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAFE6F8F8FAC345E4" box="[1230,1385,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAFE6F8F8FACF45E4" authorityName=": Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[1230,1381,1898,1924]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstonei">L. johnstonei</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The shape of the abdominal neuropodia is biramous with a reduced inner lobe, which is typical for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAFE1F81DFA9645C8" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1866" box="[1225,1340,1934,1960]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAFE1F81DFA9645C8" box="[1225,1340,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Leodamas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. However, whether the Australian and South African specimens belong to the same species needs to be confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |