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<document ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" approvalRequired="57" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="54" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1665202843977" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Voss, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="03A487D6FFEFFFFDADE03D06FDABFBBF" docLanguage="en" docName="BAmMusNatHist.455.74.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-455/issue-1/0003-0090.455.1.1/An-Annotated-Checklist-of-Recent-Opossums-Mammalia-Didelphidae/10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.7:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Philander melanurus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FF9DFFAEFFC8FFDAAD4A3C70FFEBFFEA" masterDocTitle="An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1665203223333" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-04-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2022</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>455</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>77</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-455/issue-1/0003-0090.455.1.1/An-Annotated-Checklist-of-Recent-Opossums-Mammalia-Didelphidae/10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1.full</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487D6FFEFFFFDADE03D06FDABFBBF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487D6FFEFFFFDADE03D06FDABFBBF" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection box="[170,574,374,399]" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="39.[170,574,374,399]" box="[170,574,374,399]" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">
<heading box="[170,574,374,399]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="(Thomas, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[170,574,374,399]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanurus">
<emphasis box="[170,395,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Philander melanurus</emphasis>
(Thomas, 1899)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="39.[108,637,424,1109]" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="BMNH" country="Ecuador" elevation="700" latitude="0.82" location="Imbabura province" longLatPrecision="785" longitude="-78.35" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="BMNH 97.11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Imbabura" typeStatus="holotype">
TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITY:
<specimenCode collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">BMNH 97.11</specimenCode>
.7.61, the
<typeStatus box="[274,369,457,481]" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">holotype</typeStatus>
by original designation, consists of the skin and skull of an adult male collected at Paramba (
<geoCoordinate box="[346,431,523,547]" degrees="0.82" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" precision="555" value="0.82">0.82° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[442,543,523,547]" degrees="78.35" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" precision="555" value="-78.35">78.35° W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[553,623,523,547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation box="[553,623,523,547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingRegion box="[108,319,556,580]" country="Ecuador" name="Imbabura" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Imbabura province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[330,423,556,580]" name="Ecuador" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="39.[108,637,424,1109]" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis box="[268,393,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">fuscogriseus</emphasis>
J.A. Allen, 1900;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">grisescens</emphasis>
J.A. Allen, 1901;
<emphasis box="[348,446,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">melantho</emphasis>
Thomas, 1923.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="39.[108,637,424,1109]" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">
DISTRIBUTION: Based on sequenced specimens,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[185,420,689,713]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanurus">
<emphasis box="[185,420,689,713]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Philander melanurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in western
<collectingCountry box="[108,201,722,746]" name="Ecuador" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, western and inter-Andean
<collectingCountry box="[521,632,722,746]" name="Colombia" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry box="[162,250,755,778]" name="Panama" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Panama</collectingCountry>
(Voss et al., 2018: fig. 3), but it seems likely that the speciess range also extends northward into
<collectingCountry box="[282,403,821,845]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[414,528,821,845]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, and possibly
<collectingCountry box="[165,277,854,878]" name="Honduras" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Honduras</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="39.[108,637,424,1109]" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">
REMARKS: Morphological traits that distinguish this species from other congeners formerly synonymized with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1818" box="[317,521,953,977]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opossum">
<emphasis box="[317,521,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">Philander opossum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
remain to be adequately documented. Phylogenetic analyses of multilocus sequence data (Voss et al., 2018) suggest that this species is the sister taxon of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pavan" authorityYear="2019" box="[137,212,1086,1109]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vossi">
<emphasis box="[137,212,1086,1109]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="39">P. vossi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, another trans-Andean endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>