155 lines
13 KiB
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155 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" approvalRequired="57" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="54" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1665202843977" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Voss, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="03A487D6FFE8FFFAADD03C92FC25FE0B" docLanguage="en" docName="BAmMusNatHist.455.74.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-455/issue-1/0003-0090.455.1.1/An-Annotated-Checklist-of-Recent-Opossums-Mammalia-Didelphidae/10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.7:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Metachirus myosuros" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FF9DFFAEFFC8FFDAAD4A3C70FFEBFFEA" masterDocTitle="An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1665203223333" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-04-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2022</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>455</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>77</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-455/issue-1/0003-0090.455.1.1/An-Annotated-Checklist-of-Recent-Opossums-Mammalia-Didelphidae/10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1.full</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487D6FFE8FFFAADD03C92FC25FE0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487D6FFE8FFFAADD03C92FC25FE0B" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection box="[154,589,226,250]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="32.[154,589,226,250]" box="[154,589,226,250]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
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<heading box="[154,589,226,250]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Temminck, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[154,589,226,250]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Metachirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="myosuros">
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<emphasis box="[154,381,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Metachirus myosuros</emphasis>
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(Temminck, 1824)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="32.[108,637,292,1738]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="NMW" country="Brazil" elevation="950" latitude="-23.43" location="Sao Paulo state" longLatPrecision="753" longitude="-47.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="lectotype">
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TYPE MATERIAL:
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<collectionCode box="[326,397,293,316]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">NMW</collectionCode>
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B-2589, the
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<typeStatus box="[537,636,292,316]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">lectotype</typeStatus>
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(designated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Pohle, H." box="[275,406,325,349]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" pagination="239 - 247" refId="ref49833" refString="Pohle, H. 1927. Uber die von Prof. Bresslau en Brasilien gesammelten Saugetiere (ausser den Nagetieren). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 40: 239 - 247." type="journal article" year="1927">Pohle, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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), consists of the skin and skull of a juvenile female collected at “Ypanema” (= Ipanema:
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<geoCoordinate box="[379,470,391,415]" degrees="23.43" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" precision="555" value="-23.43">23.43° S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[482,585,391,415]" degrees="47.60" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" precision="555" value="-47.6">47.60° W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="950.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<collectingRegion box="[153,319,424,448]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">São Paulo state</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[331,397,424,448]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="32.[108,637,292,1738]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
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SYNONYMS:
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<emphasis box="[288,409,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">antioquiae</emphasis>
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J.A. Allen, 1916;
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<emphasis box="[108,223,490,514]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">bolivianus</emphasis>
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J.A. Allen, 1901;
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<emphasis box="[443,582,490,514]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">colombianus</emphasis>
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J.A. Allen, 1900;
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<emphasis box="[247,357,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">dentaneus</emphasis>
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Goldman, 1912;
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<emphasis box="[548,636,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">imbutus</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1923;
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<emphasis box="[274,362,557,581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">infuscus</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1923;
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<emphasis box="[536,637,557,581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">modestus</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1923;
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<emphasis box="[298,419,590,613]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">personatus</emphasis>
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Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936;
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<emphasis box="[184,288,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">phaeurus</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1901;
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<emphasis box="[491,579,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">tschudii</emphasis>
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J.A. Allen, 1900.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="32.[108,637,292,1738]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
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DISTRIBUTION: As currently understood (
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<bibRefCitation author="Voss, R. S. & D. W. Fleck & S. A. Jansa" box="[115,303,722,746]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref53031" refString="Voss, R. S., D. W. Fleck, and S. A. Jansa. 2019. Mammalian diversity and Matses ethnomammalogy in Amazonian Peru. Part 3. Marsupials (Didelphimorphia). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 432: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="2019">Voss et al., 2019</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[324,555,722,746]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Metachirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="myosuros">
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<emphasis box="[324,555,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Metachirus myosuros</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ranges from southern
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<collectingCountry box="[278,360,755,779]" name="Mexico" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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possibly throughout the humid lowlands of Central America to South America (Mérida and Cruz, 2015: fig. 2); however, there are curiously large gaps with no recorded specimens from some parts of Central America (e.g., the Atlantic lowlands of
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<collectingCountry box="[108,236,953,978]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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). In South America, specimens are known from the humid trans-Andean lowlands of western
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<collectingCountry box="[250,362,1020,1044]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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and western
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<collectingCountry box="[540,635,1020,1044]" name="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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and from most of the tropical and subtropical cis-Andean lowlands (except the northeastern quadrant of Amazonia and the Tocantins-Xingu interfluve; see above and below) to
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<collectingCountry box="[494,574,1152,1176]" name="Bolivia" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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, eastern
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<collectingCountry box="[157,260,1186,1210]" name="Paraguay" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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, and northern
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<collectingCountry box="[441,558,1185,1209]" name="Argentina" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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. There are, unfortunately, no maps that adequately illustrate the South American distribution of this species: Gardner and Dagosto’s (2008) map does not distinguish records of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[490,636,1318,1341]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Metachirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="myosuros">
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<emphasis box="[490,636,1318,1341]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">M. myosuros</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from those of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[266,452,1350,1374]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Metachirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nudicaudatus">
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<emphasis box="[266,452,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">M. nudicaudatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and Voss et al.’s (2019) map only shows collection localities for sequenced specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="32.[108,637,292,1738]" lastBlockId="32.[684,1212,226,481]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
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REMARKS: See
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<bibRefCitation author="Voss, R. S. & D. W. Fleck & S. A. Jansa" box="[316,523,1450,1474]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref53031" refString="Voss, R. S., D. W. Fleck, and S. A. Jansa. 2019. Mammalian diversity and Matses ethnomammalogy in Amazonian Peru. Part 3. Marsupials (Didelphimorphia). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 432: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="2019">Voss et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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for illustrations, measurements, and morphological comparisons with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[305,573,1516,1540]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Metachirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nudicaudatus">
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<emphasis box="[305,573,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Metachirus nudicaudatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Phylogenetic analyses of cytochrome
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<emphasis box="[467,480,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">b</emphasis>
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sequence data suggest the existence of distinct haplogroups of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[108,247,1616,1639]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Metachirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="myosuros">
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<emphasis box="[108,247,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">M. myosuros</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in (1) Central America, (2) northwestern Amazonia, (3) southwestern Amazonia, and (4) the Atlantic Forest of southeastern
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<collectingCountry name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Voss, R. S. & D. W. Fleck & S. A. Jansa" box="[147,327,1714,1738]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref53031" refString="Voss, R. S., D. W. Fleck, and S. A. Jansa. 2019. Mammalian diversity and Matses ethnomammalogy in Amazonian Peru. Part 3. Marsupials (Didelphimorphia). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 432: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="2019">Voss et al., 2019</bibRefCitation>
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). However, despite modestly large sequence divergence among these populations (5.3%–7.6%, uncorrected), there appear to be no consistent phenotypic differences among representative specimens. Therefore, whether these haplogroups represent cryptic taxa or merely geographic variation in mtDNA among populations of a single widespread species remains to be determined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |