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<document ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" approvalRequired="57" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="54" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1665202843977" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Voss, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="03A487D6FFC7FFD5ADF73C92FB67FD23" docLanguage="en" docName="BAmMusNatHist.455.74.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-455/issue-1/0003-0090.455.1.1/An-Annotated-Checklist-of-Recent-Opossums-Mammalia-Didelphidae/10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.7:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Marmosa (Marmosa) waterhousei" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FF9DFFAEFFC8FFDAAD4A3C70FFEBFFEA" masterDocTitle="An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1665203223333" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-04-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2022</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>455</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>77</mods:end>
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<mods:url>https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-455/issue-1/0003-0090.455.1.1/An-Annotated-Checklist-of-Recent-Opossums-Mammalia-Didelphidae/10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1.full</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487D6FFC7FFD5ADF73C92FB67FD23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487D6FFC7FFD5ADF73C92FB67FD23" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="15.[189,555,226,283]" box="[189,555,226,250]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
<heading box="[189,555,226,250]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[189,555,226,250]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waterhousei" subGenus="Marmosa">
<emphasis box="[189,292,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Marmosa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[308,411,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Marmosa</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[427,555,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">waterhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[189,555,226,283]" box="[294,450,259,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
<heading box="[294,450,259,283]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" reason="4">
(
<bibRefCitation author="Tomes, R. F." box="[301,442,259,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="58 - 60" refId="ref51862" refString="Tomes, R. F. 1860. Description of a new species of opossum, obtained by Mr. Fraser in Ecuador. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1860: 58 - 60." type="journal article" year="1860">Tomes, 1860</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="15.[108,636,308,1490]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="BMNH" country="Ecuador" county="Tomes'" elevation="914" latitude="-3.4" location="The" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="-78.55" municipality="Knutson" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="BMNH 7.1" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago" typeStatus="lectotype">
TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITY:
<specimenCode collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">BMNH 7.1</specimenCode>
.1.215, the
<typeStatus box="[264,365,341,365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O." pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="519 - 523" refId="ref51725" refString="Thomas, O. 1921 a. Three new species of Marmosa, with a note on Didelphys waterhousei, Tomes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (ser. 9) 7: 519 - 523." type="journal article" year="1921">Thomas, 1921a</bibRefCitation>
), consists of a skull, said to be that of an adult female, collected at Gualaquiza (
<geoCoordinate box="[548,632,408,432]" degrees="3.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" precision="555" value="-3.4">3.40° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[108,215,440,464]" degrees="78.55" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" precision="555" value="-78.55">78.55° W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[229,304,441,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.14" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="914.0">
<elevation box="[229,304,441,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.14" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="914.0">914 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingRegion box="[327,632,441,465]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Morona-Santiago province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[108,204,474,498]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487D6FFC7FFD5ADF73C92FB67FD23:8ED2601BFFC7FFD5AD913DAAFEEFFE18" box="[219,260,474,498]" country="Ecuador" county="Tomes'" latitude="-3.4" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="-78.55" municipality="Knutson" name="The" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">The</location>
rest of the specimen, originally preserved in fluid, has been lost.
<superScript attach="left" box="[484,493,504,521]" fontSize="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">5</superScript>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487D6FFC7FFD5ADF73C92FB67FD23:8ED2601BFFC7FFD5ACBC3D8BFDA3FDF9" box="[502,584,507,531]" country="Ecuador" county="Tomes'" latitude="-3.4" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="-78.55" municipality="Knutson" name="Jenkins" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Jenkins</location>
and
<collectingMunicipality box="[108,203,540,563]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Knutson</collectingMunicipality>
(1983) referred to this specimen as the
<typeStatus box="[108,210,573,597]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">holotype</typeStatus>
, but
<collectingCounty box="[276,355,573,597]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Tomes</collectingCounty>
(1860) description was based on an adult and an unspecified number of young individuals, all of which were, in effect,
<typeStatus box="[182,281,673,697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">syntypes</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[108,636,308,1490]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis box="[287,432,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">bombascarae</emphasis>
Anthony, 1922;
<emphasis box="[108,193,739,762]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">maranii</emphasis>
Thomas, 1924.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="15.[108,636,308,1490]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
DISTRIBUTION: As currently recognized,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[108,358,804,828]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waterhousei">
<emphasis box="[108,358,804,828]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Marmosa waterhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in the lowlands and adjacent Andean foothills of southeastern
<collectingCountry box="[108,220,870,894]" name="Colombia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, eastern
<collectingCountry box="[323,417,870,894]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, northeastern
<collectingCountry box="[584,635,871,894]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Peru</collectingCountry>
(north of the Amazon), and a few scattered localities in the Andes of northern
<collectingCountry box="[525,635,937,961]" name="Colombia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and western
<collectingCountry box="[256,369,970,994]" name="Venezuela" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Gutierrez, E. E." box="[386,632,970,994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="381 - 386" refId="ref47317" refString="Gutierrez, E. E., et al. [five additional coauthors]. 2011. Occurrence of Marmosa waterhousei in the Venezuelan Andes, with comments on its biogeographic significance. Mammalia 75: 381 - 386." type="journal article" year="2011">Gutiérrez et al., 2011</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2). A recently published Peruvian record from south of the Amazon (in Junín department;
<bibRefCitation author="Pacheco, V." box="[182,412,1069,1093]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="289 - 328" refId="ref49130" refString="Pacheco, V., et al. [six additional coauthors]. 2020. Diversidad y distribucion de los mamiferos del Peru: Didelphimorphia, Paucituberculata, Sirenia, Cingulata, Pilosa, Primates, Lagomorpha, Eulipotyphla, Carnivora, Perissodactyla, y Artiodactyla. Revista Peruana de Biologia 27: 289 - 328." type="journal article" year="2020">Pacheco et al., 2020</bibRefCitation>
) merits phenotypic and genetic confirmation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="15.[108,636,308,1490]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
REMARKS:
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[261,501,1135,1159]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waterhousei">
<emphasis box="[261,501,1135,1159]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Marmosa waterhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was ranked as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[304,421,1169,1192]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murina">
<emphasis box="[304,421,1169,1192]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">M. murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Tate, G. H. H." box="[459,584,1168,1192]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 250" refId="ref51128" refString="Tate, G. H. H. 1933. A systematic revision of the marsupial genus Marmosa with a discussion of the adaptive radiation of the murine opossums (Marmosa). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 66 (1): 1 - 250 + 26 pls." type="journal article" year="1933">Tate (1933)</bibRefCitation>
, and it was treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[476,599,1202,1225]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murina">
<emphasis box="[476,599,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">M. murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Creighton and Gardner (2008a). Current recognition of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[216,385,1267,1291]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waterhousei">
<emphasis box="[216,385,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">M. waterhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid species follows
<bibRefCitation author="Rossi, R. V." box="[162,297,1300,1324]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref50053" refString="Rossi, R. V. 2005. Revisao taxonomica de Marmosa Gray, 1821 (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae). Ph. D. dissertation, Universidade de Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2005">Rossi (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, who provided a morphological description, tabulated measurement data, and carried out morphometric comparisons with other congeners. Despite compelling support for currently recognized species limits in the subgenus
<taxonomicName box="[162,267,1467,1490]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[162,267,1467,1490]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Marmosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from phylogenetic analyses of
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[108,637,1549,1737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
<superScript attach="right" box="[140,147,1549,1561]" fontSize="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">5</superScript>
Tomes (1860) assertion that the fluid-preserved
<typeStatus box="[576,613,1550,1569]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[109,296,1574,1593]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waterhousei">
<emphasis box="[109,296,1574,1593]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Marmosa waterhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had a pouch is impossible to reconcile with its skull, which clearly belongs to a species in the pouchless nominotypical subgenus of
<taxonomicName box="[379,459,1622,1640]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[379,459,1622,1640]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Marmosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the application of this name can only be based on what remains of the specimen, and on the
<typeStatus box="[304,341,1670,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
locality (eastern
<collectingCountry box="[493,568,1670,1689]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
), where only a single species of the nominotypical subgenus is known to occur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[684,1213,226,713]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
DNA sequence data (
<bibRefCitation author="Gutierrez, E. E. &amp; S. A. Jansa &amp; R. S. Voss" box="[917,1151,226,250]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref47259" refString="Gutierrez, E. E., S. A. Jansa, and R. S. Voss. 2010. Molecular systematics of mouse opossums (Didelphidae: Marmosa): assessing species limits using mitochondrial DNA sequences, with comments on phylogenetic relationships and biogeography. American Museum Novitates 3692: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2010">Gutiérrez et al., 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Voss, R. S. &amp; E. E. Gutierrez &amp; S. Solari &amp; R. V. Rossi &amp; S. A. Jansa" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref52910" refString="Voss, R. S., E. E. Gutierrez, S. Solari, R. V. Rossi, and S. A. Jansa. 2014. Phylogenetic relationships of mouse opossums (Didelphidae, Marmosa) with a revised subgeneric classification and notes on sympatric diversity. American Museum Novitates 3817: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2014">Voss et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
), morphological distinctions between some pairs of species remain problematic. Apparently, only measurement data seem to consistently distinguish specimens of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1043,1212,358,382]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waterhousei">
<emphasis box="[1043,1212,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">M. waterhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from specimens of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1842" box="[901,1071,392,415]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrotarsus">
<emphasis box="[901,1071,392,415]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">M. macrotarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation author="Voss, R. S. &amp; D. W. Fleck &amp; S. A. Jansa" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref53031" refString="Voss, R. S., D. W. Fleck, and S. A. Jansa. 2019. Mammalian diversity and Matses ethnomammalogy in Amazonian Peru. Part 3. Marsupials (Didelphimorphia). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 432: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="2019">Voss et al., 2019</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[684,1213,226,713]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
This name was originally spelled
<emphasis box="[1082,1206,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">waterhousii</emphasis>
, but most subsequent authors have spelled it
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[684,812,523,547]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waterhousei">
<emphasis box="[684,812,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">waterhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter spelling would appear to have been an incorrect subsequent spelling (in the special sense of the Code) when it was first adopted by
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O." box="[817,998,622,647]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref51456" refString="Thomas, O. 1888 a. Catalogue of the Marsupialia and Monotremata in the collection of the British Museum (Natural History). London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book" year="1888">Thomas (1888a)</bibRefCitation>
, but
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1057,1185,622,646]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waterhousei">
<emphasis box="[1057,1185,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">waterhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the spelling in prevailing usage today and should be maintained (
<bibRefCitation author="ICZN" box="[856,990,689,713]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref47968" refString="ICZN. 1999. International code of zoological nomenclature (4 th ed.). London: International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature." type="book" year="1999">ICZN, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: Article 33.3.1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>