145 lines
15 KiB
XML
145 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="F147220BE00C917FE44DED45732192B3" ID-CLB-Dataset="4582" ID-DOI="10.1206/678.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2c2b274c-b210-4946-a69d-723bd4e960d6" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5358869" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630225746004" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Bai, Bin, Wang, Yuanqing & Meng, Jin" docDate="2010" docId="03A487ADFFB2FD67FF00FBCB71EFFE0E" docLanguage="en" docName="N3688.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3688" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/678.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001.3:AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Litolophus gobiensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FF9DFFD5FFB0FD64FF82FFA97064FFD7" masterDocTitle="New Craniodental Materials of Litolophus gobiensis (Perissodactyla, ‘‘ Eomoropidae’ ’) from Inner Mongolia, China, and Phylogenetic Analyses of Eocene Chalicotheres" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699216612598" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="B429DBFDFEDDE049AECFE211A47E0054" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="BBB8C81F661B1E04AC0AFB32E49346B7">New Craniodental Materials of Litolophus gobiensis (Perissodactyla, ‘‘ Eomoropidae’ ’) from Inner Mongolia, China, and Phylogenetic Analyses of Eocene Chalicotheres</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="28A942ED01E59DE17D772138257BAF8D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1B79C7F48339A2D7552E4BC962B59467">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4874FA0C0FEC2272671C696D46FB2D05">Bai, Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AA5D908FE43ADA3D9DC3570A2D0D465">Wang, Yuanqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9C7BCBD8406A0A6E3B787507749DC00B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B95FAF3EB9C1080314F2840A0C2484E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="26C287DCF802AF67B353B60CF13E8D8E">Meng, Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="16CB2F949CBF974DD93CCF90D672EADB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3A86D8831BF8743F69D99AB681A7E76F">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2544953DBEA62449D240EF892A91B19E">
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<mods:date id="9FA364CC3E6825FD0E2C6A58B84D3141">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="586DDB1D29EABA9A942F3798894C9694">2010-06-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="70E4AB2D325A47C733FB385AF5AC6208">3688</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="9FC596C7BC3B04B99D104A1BE8FB8CD4">28</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F7BD35656ABA4137A369A611B350FCA0">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/678.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4C2DEE1578DE7DDDEAF781A2F9BEDE28">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="52E114A99796082BCD858874B0F1F151" type="CLB-Dataset">4582</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5C4E4114E0E2AC17976ACD877417FD4C" type="DOI">10.1206/678.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A487ADFFB2FD67FF00FBCB71EFFE0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454842" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185261607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5454842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487ADFFB2FD67FF00FBCB71EFFE0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487ADFFB2FD67FF00FBCB71EFFE0E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C3176530FFB2FD66FF00FBCB72EEFBAE" box="[130,650,1121,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB236BBFFB2FD66FF00FBCB72EEFBAE" blockId="2.[130,650,1121,1146]" box="[130,650,1121,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0FA81D7FFB2FD66FF00FBCB72EEFBAE" box="[130,650,1121,1146]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D38FFB2FD66FF00FBCB722CFBAE" baseAuthorityName="Colbert" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[130,584,1121,1146]" class="Mammalia" family="Eomoropidae" genus="Litolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA9FFB2FD66FF00FBCB71B0FBAD" box="[130,468,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">LITOLOPHUS GOBIENSIS</emphasis>
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(Colbert)
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</taxonomicName>
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, 1934
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3176530FFB2FD66FF18FB3C7246FA8A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB236BBFFB2FD66FF18FB3C7196FB30" blockId="2.[128,654,1173,1754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="3B653CE6FFB2FD66FF18FB3C7196FB30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3340079302" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="AMNH 26645" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B68819FFB2FD66FF18FB3C7168FB7C" box="[154,268,1173,1197]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBAB9EC0FFB2FD66FEAFFB3C71B1FB7A" box="[301,469,1173,1197]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">AMNH 26645</specimenCode>
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. A crushed skull and a mandible, probably belonging to the same individual (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B4AFFB2FD66FEC6FB667182FB30" author="Colbert, E. H." box="[324,486,1231,1255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="353 - 387" refId="ref11688" refString="Colbert, E. H. 1934. Chalicotheres from Mongolia and China in the American Museum. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 67 (8): 353 - 387." type="journal article" year="1934">Colbert, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236BBFFB2FD66FF18FB447246FA8A" blockId="2.[128,654,1173,1754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="3B653CE6FFB2FD66FF18FB44727AFA8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3340079301" collectionCode="AMNH" location="Camp Margetts" municipality="Skulls" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="AMNH 26644, 26646-26649, 26653-26659" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54B68819FFB2FD66FF18FB447176FAD3" box="[154,274,1261,1285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBAB9EC0FFB2FD66FEB6FB447186FAD2" box="[308,482,1261,1285]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">AMNH 26644</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBAB9EC0FFB2FD66FE76FB4472EEFAD2" box="[500,650,1261,1285]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">26646–26649</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBAB9EC0FFB2FD66FF02FAA27172FAF4" box="[128,278,1291,1315]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">26653–26659</specimenCode>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACC1FFB2FD66FEA6FAA27108FAF4" box="[292,364,1291,1315]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Skulls</collectingMunicipality>
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, mandibles, forefeet and hind feet found in a small quarry,
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<quantity id="4CF59B5EFFB2FD66FD87FA817230FA97" box="[517,596,1320,1344]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 miles</quantity>
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west of
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<location id="8ED26060FFB2FD66FF22FAEC713CFA8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487ADFFB2FD67FF00FBCB71EFFE0E:8ED26060FFB2FD66FF22FAEC713CFA8A" box="[160,344,1349,1373]" municipality="Skulls" name="Camp Margetts" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Camp Margetts</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C9F859FFB2FD66FEE7FAEC727AFA8A" box="[357,542,1349,1373]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3176530FFB2FD67FF18FACA71EFFE0E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB236BBFFB2FD66FF18FACA74ECFC2C" blockId="2.[128,654,1173,1754]" lastBlockId="2.[701,1228,848,1754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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REFERRED SPECIMENS: IVPP
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FD8FFACA7202FAAC" box="[525,614,1379,1403]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16139" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16139</accessionNumber>
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, a relatively well-preserved skull with right P2– M3 and left C–M3;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FEEDFA3771AAFA61" box="[367,462,1438,1462]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16140" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16140</accessionNumber>
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-1, a greater part of right side of a skull with P1–4 and M3;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FF02FA7170B9FA27" box="[128,221,1496,1520]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16141" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16141</accessionNumber>
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-1, a posterior portion of a skull with right P2–M1, M3 and left P2–4, M2–3;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FF02F9BA70BDF9FC" box="[128,217,1555,1579]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16141" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16141</accessionNumber>
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-2, a right side of the anterior portion of a skull;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FE96F9997109F99F" box="[276,365,1584,1608]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16142" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16142</accessionNumber>
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, a dorsoventrally compressed subadult skull with P2–M3;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FD9EF9E47210F9B2" box="[540,628,1613,1637]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16143" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16143</accessionNumber>
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, a fragmentary premaxilla with I3; V16144.1, a right I2; V16144.2, a left I2; V16144.3, a left I2; V16144.4, a right I3;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FE28F90C7267F96A" box="[426,515,1701,1725]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16147" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16147</accessionNumber>
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, a subadult mandible with right p3–m3 and left i1, p2–m3;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FD3FFCF97372FCBF" box="[701,790,848,872]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16148" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16148</accessionNumber>
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, a partial subadult left lower mandible with p3–m3 and two i1s;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FB82FCC77432FC51" box="[1024,1110,878,902]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16149" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16149</accessionNumber>
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, a nearly complete mandible with c–m3;
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<accessionNumber id="945EAB58FFB2FD66FB90FC22740DFC74" box="[1042,1129,907,931]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V16150" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="EnaNcbi">V16150</accessionNumber>
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, a nearly complete mandible with p2–m3; V16167.1, a right i2; V16167.2, a right i2; V16167.3, a right i2; V16167.4, a left i3; V16167.5, a left i3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236BBFFB2FD67FD5AFBA87234FEB5" blockId="2.[701,1228,848,1754]" lastBlockId="3.[88,614,211,473]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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EMENDED DIAGNOSIS: Medium-sized chalicotheres with low-crowned teeth; dental formula 3
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<emphasis id="B979EAA9FFB2FD66FC8EFB957371FB83" bold="true" box="[780,789,1084,1108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">?</emphasis>
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1
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<emphasis id="B979EAA9FFB2FD66FCA0FB95734FFB83" bold="true" box="[802,811,1084,1108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">?</emphasis>
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4
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<emphasis id="B979EAA9FFB2FD66FCBAFB957325FB83" bold="true" box="[824,833,1084,1108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">?</emphasis>
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3/3
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<emphasis id="B979EAA9FFB2FD66FCE1FB957308FB83" bold="true" box="[867,876,1084,1108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">?</emphasis>
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1
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<emphasis id="B979EAA9FFB2FD66FCFBFB9573E6FB83" bold="true" box="[889,898,1084,1108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">?</emphasis>
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3
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<emphasis id="B979EAA9FFB2FD66FC0DFB9573FCFB83" bold="true" box="[911,920,1084,1108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">?</emphasis>
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3; a short diastema present between P1 and P2; P3–4 metalophs joining the ectolophs in a low position, and paraconules usually well developed; upper molars with prominent parastyles and paraconules, but lacking mesostyles; paracones and metacones on upper molars nearly vertically implanted, protocones posteriorly extended, and metalophs oblique and relatively short; M3 metaloph and metacone posterobuccally rotated; lower molar cristid obliqua anterolingually directed to the buccal sides of the ‘‘metastylids,’’ and the hypolophids oblique; posterior cingulids on m1–2 raised upward but lacking the cuspate hypoconulids; m3 with a well-developed hypoconulid lobe; parietal crests gently contracted behind postorbital processes; supraorbital foramen absent; paroccipital process slender and completely separated from the relatively broader and larger posttympanic process; posterior border of the palate nearly U-shaped at the level of posterior edge of M3; ventral surface of the promontorium smooth; deep fossa for the stapedius muscle present; mandible long and slender, with long shallow symphysis and high ascending ramus; angular process of the mandible with a nearly semicircular border.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236BBFFB3FD67FFF0FEC171EFFE0E" blockId="3.[88,614,211,473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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LOCALITY AND HORIZON: Nuhetingboerhe, Erlian Basin,
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<collectingRegion id="49C9F859FFB3FD67FF79FE2F71D1FE49" box="[251,437,390,414]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31A762BFFB3FD67FE47FE2F726AFE49" box="[453,526,390,414]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">China</collectingCountry>
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. Lower part of the Arshanto Formation; early Arshantan (Early Eocene).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |