261 lines
34 KiB
XML
261 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="803329F461EC286C9ADD2F80E0B8B72C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186707" ID-GBIF-Dataset="88bfa0c8-c1bb-4766-a238-a18cc740480a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186707" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461056085782" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Naskrecki, Piotr & Bazelet, Corinna S." docDate="2009" docId="03A487A1FFE1FFF7FF4608E0DE37FEC9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02056p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2056" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Brinckiella arboricola Naskrecki & Bazelet, 2009, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FF9DFFD9FFEDFFF9FFD10D74DF19FF85" masterDocTitle="A species radiation among South African flightless spring katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae: Brinckiella Chopard)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="46" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698581104124" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5EF3C0832ED066CE45ED2AF0AD6A9541" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5B5F5961079BAF47DEE74CF8687CADDC">
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<mods:title id="537A6FDB7D540BC0B50B370851075921">A species radiation among South African flightless spring katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae: Brinckiella Chopard)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="108471A53E2F57859AAA8D8141D42F02" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="838546E49764840CFD42D2FD80052AD9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="49B5E28B8962DEF2A0938C264383BB07">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="94D995009F986AD5717CE20BC41EF76A">Naskrecki, Piotr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2EFC751DEA5120FBF4AAF73F577201AD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1446D5ED0E53FE0B8C5DAA4AD4EC22CE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="08BB69D75B5210272FD98E1806809175">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A32466013F4B5945364077886600ECD5">Bazelet, Corinna S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8185B32C3A6C3C9185E81D3FC8166045">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="BEC1FB47AC225A21D071ED4EDF4713CD" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4C682D7D6F55306A832D6A78B29D064A">
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<mods:title id="86C7E4844113971FBA9818FE3CC4ADED">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="34AFF5685A0C2B7AD6F4415269C2C42E">
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<mods:date id="27994F1C78B8120E4754951E929E7285">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DC133D87D70406AABF921163678FAD7E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CD9C14E12BD98EEF55104EC4F289EBEE">2056</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="C19A4CB8BFDAB3F4F061086BA97173AD">62</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B5584948B2427AB12284A34F3C95D6D3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D17DB5D46A86D97A892A5DA99EDFC3E1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186707</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FEFE484179B23E0E984697F424D42C73" type="GBIF-Dataset">88bfa0c8-c1bb-4766-a238-a18cc740480a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="558E9A68147275246C15D0999BA188EA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D2F5A5E48129E9C77A2D0773D76ED06D" type="Zenodo-Dep">186707</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A487A1FFE1FFF7FF4608E0DE37FEC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6223564" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6223564" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487A1FFE1FFF7FF4608E0DE37FEC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487A1FFE1FFF7FF4608E0DE37FEC9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C317653CFFE1FFF5FF4608E0DD02FA55" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE1FFF5FF4608E0DEF5FA28" blockId="12.[151,539,1427,1488]" box="[151,492,1427,1454]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D0FA81DBFFE1FFF5FF4608E0DEF5FA28" bold="true" box="[151,492,1427,1454]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FF4608E0DEF5FA28" bold="true" box="[151,492,1427,1454]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D34FFE1FFF5FF4608E0DEBBFA2B" box="[151,418,1428,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Brinckiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arboricola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FF4608E0DEBBFA2B" bold="true" box="[151,418,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Brinckiella arboricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57DEFFE1FFF5FE7B08E7DEF5FA28" box="[426,492,1427,1453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE1FFF5FF4608C2DD02FA55" blockId="12.[151,539,1427,1488]" box="[151,539,1462,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE1FFF5FF4E08C2DFF5FA55" box="[159,236,1462,1488]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[170,1420,307,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,269,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A. B. mauerbergerorum – male head and pronotum, lateral view; B. ditto, female; C. B. wilsoni - male head and pronotum, lateral view; D. ditto, female; E – F. dorsal views of the male, typical coloration patterns; G. B. arboricola - female head and pronotum, lateral view; H. B. elegans - female head and pronotum, lateral view; I. B. aptera - male head and pronotum, lateral view; J. ditto, dorsal view; K – N. male stridulatory files: K. B. mauerbergerorum; L. B. wilsoni; M. B. arboricola; N. B. karooensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186708/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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G; 2E–F; 3D, H,
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<collectingCountry id="F31A7627FFE1FFF5FE6B08C2DECBFA55" box="[442,466,1462,1488]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">O</collectingCountry>
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, Q; 6)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C317653CFFE1FFF5FF460B77DDC6F95A" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE1FFF5FF460B77DA6AF9C1" blockId="12.[151,1436,1539,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FF460B77DE5DF998" bold="true" box="[151,324,1539,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54B68815FFE1FFF5FF460B77DFCFF998" box="[151,214,1539,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F31A7627FFE1FFF5FE9C0B70DD91F99B" box="[333,648,1540,1566]" name="South Africa" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
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: Northern Cape, Goegap Nat. Res., bush huts, nr. main entrance (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE1FFF5FF710B5EDE37F9C1" box="[160,302,1578,1604]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-29.68536">29°41'7.3''S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE1FFF5FEEB0B5EDEC0F9C1" box="[314,473,1578,1604]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="17.947166">17°56'49.8''E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4CF59B52FFE1FFF5FE3F0B5EDD22F9C1" box="[494,571,1578,1604]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.24" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="824.0">824 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB31077FFE1FFF5FD960B5EDDD4F9C1" box="[583,717,1578,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" value="2008-10-02" valueMax="2008-10-04" valueMin="2008-10-02">2–4.x.2008</date>
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, coll. P. Naskrecki & C. Bazelet - male
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<typeStatus id="54B68815FFE1FFF5FB4F0B5EDA1DF9C1" box="[1182,1284,1578,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED1CAE72FFE1FFF5FAC50B5EDA72F9C1" box="[1300,1387,1578,1604]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">SAMC</collectionCode>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE1FFF5FF170B24DDC6F95A" blockId="12.[151,1436,1539,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FF170B24DEFFF9EF" bold="true" box="[198,486,1616,1642]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Diagnostic description</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FE240B25DC89F9EF" box="[501,912,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">(male, except where specified) –</emphasis>
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General characteristics as for the genus, diagnostic characters listed below. This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D34FFE1FFF5FC8F0B0CDCCDF914" box="[862,980,1656,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Brinckiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FC8F0B0CDCCDF914" box="[862,980,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">B. wilsoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the lack of denticles on the phallus, but differs from this and other species within the genus in the unique shape of the male cercus (
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<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE1FFF5FAD50BEADA50F93D" box="[1284,1353,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,256,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[196,1400,187,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[196,1402,187,1817]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A – D. phallus: A. B. mauerbergerorum; B. B. karooensis; C. B. wilsoni; D. B. arboricola; E – I. male cercus: E. B. mauerbergerorum; F. B. karooensis; G. B. wilsoni; H. B. arboricola; I. B. aptera; J. tegmen, B. karooensis; K. the mid-section of the ovipositor, B. wilsoni; L. ditto, B. serricauda (note the distinct serration on the upper valvula); M – N. eggs: M. B. serricauda; N. B. wilsoni; O. B. arboricola; P. the position and size of the thoracic auditory spiracle, Poecilimon turcicus Karabag, female (the red arrow indicates vestigial tegmina); Q. ditto, B. arboricola." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186710/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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H) and the shape of the female subgenital plate (
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<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE1FFF5FDA70BB1DDA4F95A" box="[630,701,1733,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,258,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,196,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,161,1700]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A. B. mauerbergerorum – female subgenital plate; B. ditto, ovipositor; C. B. viridis - female subgenital plate; D. ditto, ovipositor; E. B. arboricola - female subgenital plate; F. ditto, ovipositor; G. B. wilsoni - female subgenital plate; H. ditto, ovipositor; I. B. karooensis - female subgenital plate; J. ditto, ovipositor; K. B. serricauda - female subgenital plate; L. ditto, ovipositor; M. B. elegans - female subgenital plate; N. ditto, ovipositor; O. B. aptera - male subgenital plate; P. B. wilsoni - male subgenital plate; Q. B. karooensis - male subgenital plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186709/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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E.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C317653CFFE1FFF4FF140B98DEF2F906" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE1FFF5FF140B98DD1FF8D6" blockId="12.[151,1436,1539,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FF140B98DE38F880" box="[197,289,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Lateral lobe of pronotum about twice as long as high, about as high as long in female (
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<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE1FFF5FAFF0B98DA68F883" box="[1326,1393,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[170,1420,307,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,269,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A. B. mauerbergerorum – male head and pronotum, lateral view; B. ditto, female; C. B. wilsoni - male head and pronotum, lateral view; D. ditto, female; E – F. dorsal views of the male, typical coloration patterns; G. B. arboricola - female head and pronotum, lateral view; H. B. elegans - female head and pronotum, lateral view; I. B. aptera - male head and pronotum, lateral view; J. ditto, dorsal view; K – N. male stridulatory files: K. B. mauerbergerorum; L. B. wilsoni; M. B. arboricola; N. B. karooensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186708/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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G); anterior margin of pronotum flat; broadly rounded; metazona flat, posterior edge of metazona slightly raised, straight when seen from above.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE1FFF5FF140A14DA8CF825" blockId="12.[151,1436,1539,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FF140A14DE1DF8FC" box="[197,260,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Legs.</emphasis>
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Genicular lobes of front femur armed with single spines on both sides. Genicular lobes of mid femur armed with single spines on both sides. Genicular lobes of hind femur armed with single spines on both sides.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE1FFF5FF140AD9DE49F86B" blockId="12.[151,1436,1539,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE1FFF5FF140AD9DE0DF843" box="[197,276,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">Wings.</emphasis>
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Stridulatory file flat, nearly straight, bent in proximal fourth, 6.0 mm long,
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<quantity id="4CF59B52FFE1FFF5FB460AD9DBEBF842" box="[1175,1266,1965,1991]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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wide, with 44 teeth (
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<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE1FFF5FF310AA0DE38F86B" box="[224,289,2004,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[170,1420,307,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,269,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A. B. mauerbergerorum – male head and pronotum, lateral view; B. ditto, female; C. B. wilsoni - male head and pronotum, lateral view; D. ditto, female; E – F. dorsal views of the male, typical coloration patterns; G. B. arboricola - female head and pronotum, lateral view; H. B. elegans - female head and pronotum, lateral view; I. B. aptera - male head and pronotum, lateral view; J. ditto, dorsal view; K – N. male stridulatory files: K. B. mauerbergerorum; L. B. wilsoni; M. B. arboricola; N. B. karooensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186708/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="58">
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Fig.
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<specimenCount id="9D0BFD3EFFE1FFF5FEC70AA0DE38F86B" box="[278,289,2004,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
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</figureCitation>
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M.)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE0FFF4FF140DECDEF0FEC9" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,719]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FF140DECDE58FF34" box="[197,321,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Tenth tergite unmodified. Cercus bent in apical third; straight when seen from side; apex tapered, with apical tooth (
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<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE0FFF4FE0D0DCADD3DFF5D" box="[476,548,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,256,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[196,1400,187,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[196,1402,187,1817]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A – D. phallus: A. B. mauerbergerorum; B. B. karooensis; C. B. wilsoni; D. B. arboricola; E – I. male cercus: E. B. mauerbergerorum; F. B. karooensis; G. B. wilsoni; H. B. arboricola; I. B. aptera; J. tegmen, B. karooensis; K. the mid-section of the ovipositor, B. wilsoni; L. ditto, B. serricauda (note the distinct serration on the upper valvula); M – N. eggs: M. B. serricauda; N. B. wilsoni; O. B. arboricola; P. the position and size of the thoracic auditory spiracle, Poecilimon turcicus Karabag, female (the red arrow indicates vestigial tegmina); Q. ditto, B. arboricola." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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H); phallus entirely membranous, without sclerotized elements (
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<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE0FFF4FAFC0DCADA6CFF5D" box="[1325,1397,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,256,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[196,1400,187,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[196,1402,187,1817]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A – D. phallus: A. B. mauerbergerorum; B. B. karooensis; C. B. wilsoni; D. B. arboricola; E – I. male cercus: E. B. mauerbergerorum; F. B. karooensis; G. B. wilsoni; H. B. arboricola; I. B. aptera; J. tegmen, B. karooensis; K. the mid-section of the ovipositor, B. wilsoni; L. ditto, B. serricauda (note the distinct serration on the upper valvula); M – N. eggs: M. B. serricauda; N. B. wilsoni; O. B. arboricola; P. the position and size of the thoracic auditory spiracle, Poecilimon turcicus Karabag, female (the red arrow indicates vestigial tegmina); Q. ditto, B. arboricola." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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D.) Subgenital plate broadly trapezoidal, straight apically; styli cylindrical, about twice as long as wide, parallel, separated by small gap and held horizontally. Female subgenital plate less than twice as wide as long, with broad median lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE0FFF4FE500C46DEDEFEC9" box="[385,455,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,258,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,196,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,161,1700]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A. B. mauerbergerorum – female subgenital plate; B. ditto, ovipositor; C. B. viridis - female subgenital plate; D. ditto, ovipositor; E. B. arboricola - female subgenital plate; F. ditto, ovipositor; G. B. wilsoni - female subgenital plate; H. ditto, ovipositor; I. B. karooensis - female subgenital plate; J. ditto, ovipositor; K. B. serricauda - female subgenital plate; L. ditto, ovipositor; M. B. elegans - female subgenital plate; N. ditto, ovipositor; O. B. aptera - male subgenital plate; P. B. wilsoni - male subgenital plate; Q. B. karooensis - male subgenital plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186709/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE0FFF4FF140C2DDE1DFE45" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,719]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FF140C2DDE5EFEF7" box="[197,327,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Ovipositor.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex with minute dentitions on lower valvula, upper valvula smooth; pointed, dorsal edge of upper valvula parallel to lower valvula, ovipositor slightly longer than half of hind femur; slightly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE0FFF4FF4E0CD2DFFCFE45" box="[159,229,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,258,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,196,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,161,1700]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A. B. mauerbergerorum – female subgenital plate; B. ditto, ovipositor; C. B. viridis - female subgenital plate; D. ditto, ovipositor; E. B. arboricola - female subgenital plate; F. ditto, ovipositor; G. B. wilsoni - female subgenital plate; H. ditto, ovipositor; I. B. karooensis - female subgenital plate; J. ditto, ovipositor; K. B. serricauda - female subgenital plate; L. ditto, ovipositor; M. B. elegans - female subgenital plate; N. ditto, ovipositor; O. B. aptera - male subgenital plate; P. B. wilsoni - male subgenital plate; Q. B. karooensis - male subgenital plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186709/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD3EFFE0FFF4FF070CD2DFFCFE45" box="[214,229,422,448]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="generic">2</specimenCount>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
F.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE0FFF4FF140CB9DCD9FE62" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,719]" box="[197,960,461,487]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FF140CB9DFE2FE63" box="[197,251,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Egg.</emphasis>
|
||
Egg elongate, cylindrical in crosssection, straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE0FFF4FC820CB9DC80FE62" box="[851,921,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,256,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[196,1400,187,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[196,1402,187,1817]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagnostic characters of Brinckiella spp.: A – D. phallus: A. B. mauerbergerorum; B. B. karooensis; C. B. wilsoni; D. B. arboricola; E – I. male cercus: E. B. mauerbergerorum; F. B. karooensis; G. B. wilsoni; H. B. arboricola; I. B. aptera; J. tegmen, B. karooensis; K. the mid-section of the ovipositor, B. wilsoni; L. ditto, B. serricauda (note the distinct serration on the upper valvula); M – N. eggs: M. B. serricauda; N. B. wilsoni; O. B. arboricola; P. the position and size of the thoracic auditory spiracle, Poecilimon turcicus Karabag, female (the red arrow indicates vestigial tegmina); Q. ditto, B. arboricola." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7627FFE0FFF4FC480CB9DCABFE62" box="[921,946,461,487]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE0FFF4FF140C80DBCFFD4A" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,719]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FF140C80DE56FD88" box="[197,335,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Coloration green to bright yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE0FFF4FD290C80DC26FD8B" box="[760,831,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[173,1424,194,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1424,194,1886]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Species of Brinckiella: A. B. elegans, female; B. B. serricauda, female; C. B. karooensis, female; D. ditto, male; E. B. arboricola, female, yellow form; F. fynbos vegetation near Clanwilliam (Western Cape), the habitat of B. wilsoni; G. Namaqualand Hardeveld biome of the Succulent Karoo (Goegap Nature Reserve, Northern Cape), the habitat of B. arboricola and B. karooensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186712/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
E), antennae concolorous; antennal scapus without markings. Face pale green; eyes uniformly colored. Pronotum green, with dark and light stripes on upper edge of lateral lobe, continuous with those on thorax and abdomen. Tegmen mostly dark brown, with costal area lighter than rest of wing. Legs with basal parts sometimes darker or lighter than distal parts; hind femur uniformly colored; abdominal sterna without markings; abdominal terga with horizontal dark and light stripes laterally (in green individuals; unmarked in yellow ones); subgenital plate without markings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF72663FFFE0FFF4FF4608DFDB12FA46" box="[151,1035,1451,1475]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[151,1435,775,1427]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE0FFF4FF4608DFDB12FA46" blockId="13.[151,1035,1451,1475]" box="[151,1035,1451,1475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FF4608DFDE00FA46" bold="true" box="[151,281,1451,1475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Oscillogram of the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D34FFE0FFF4FDE908D8DDD1FA46" box="[568,712,1452,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Brinckiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arboricola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FDE908D8DDD1FA46" box="[568,712,1452,1475]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">B. arboricola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(5 and 0.5 second fragments.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE0FFF4FF140881DEF2F906" blockId="13.[151,1437,1525,2015]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FF140881DE65F98A" bold="true" box="[197,380,1525,1551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FE520881DD75F98B" box="[387,620,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD3EFFE0FFF4FE5F0881DEC6F98B" box="[398,479,1525,1550]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD3EFFE0FFF4FE3B0881DD46F98B" box="[490,607,1525,1550]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
total body: female 24–25.2 (24.4±.7); body: male 11, female 17.5–19 (18±.9); pronotum: male 2.5, female 3.1–3.5 (3.3±.2); tegmen: male 2; hind femur: male 14, female 14–15 (14.4±.6); front femur: male 8.5), female 7–7.6 (7.3±.3); mid femur: male 8.5, female 7.1–7.6 (7.4±.3); ovipositor: 8.9–9 (9±.1) mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317653CFFE0FFF4FF170BE4DCB4F83D" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE0FFF4FF170BE4DCB4F83D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1525,2015]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FF170BE4DC16F92F" bold="true" box="[198,783,1680,1706]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7627FFE0FFF4FE1B0BE4DC16F92F" box="[458,783,1680,1706]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Northern Cape, Namakwa Distr., Goegap Nat. Res., bush huts, nr. main entrance, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B52FFE0FFF4FDEB0BC2DD9FF955" box="[570,646,1718,1744]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.24" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="824.0">824 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE0FFF4FD490BC2DC30F955" box="[664,809,1718,1744]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-29.68536">29°41'7.3''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE0FFF4FCE70BC2DCC0F955" box="[822,985,1718,1744]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="17.947166">17°56'49.8''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB31077FFE0FFF4FC3E0BC2DB60F955" box="[1007,1145,1718,1744]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" value="2008-10-02" valueMax="2008-10-04" valueMin="2008-10-02">2–4.x.2008</date>
|
||
, coll. P. Naskrecki & C. Bazelet (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7627FFE0FFF4FED50BA9DE5AF972" box="[260,323,1757,1783]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">RSA</collectingCountry>
|
||
_35) -
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD3EFFE0FFF4FE470BA9DEF0F972" box="[406,489,1757,1783]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B68815FFE0FFF4FE2A0BA9DD72F972" box="[507,619,1757,1783]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE72FFE0FFF4FD540BA9DDFBF972" box="[645,738,1757,1783]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Goegap Nat. Res., main road nr. entrance, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B52FFE0FFF4FA9F0BA9DA85F972" box="[1358,1436,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.23" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="823.0">823 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE0FFF4FF710A70DE21F89B" box="[160,312,1796,1822]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-29.685999">29°41'9.6''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE0FFF4FE940A70DEF5F89B" box="[325,492,1796,1822]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="17.953974">17°57'14.3''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB31077FFE0FFF4FDD50A70DD6DF89B" box="[516,628,1796,1822]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" value="2008-10-02">2.x.2008</date>
|
||
, coll. P. Naskrecki & C. Bazelet (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7627FFE0FFF4FBC60A70DB4CF89B" box="[1047,1109,1796,1822]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">RSA</collectingCountry>
|
||
_26) -
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD3EFFE0FFF4FB780A70DA0CF89B" box="[1193,1301,1796,1822]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B68815FFE0FFF4FAF70A70DA8DF89B" box="[1318,1428,1796,1822]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE72FFE0FFF4FF4E0A5EDFE0F8C1" box="[159,249,1834,1860]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Goegap Nat. Res., nr. bush camp on tourist rt., elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B52FFE0FFF4FCAF0A5EDCD3F8C1" box="[894,970,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE0FFF4FC0A0A5EDB60F8C1" box="[987,1145,1834,1860]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-29.697582">29°41'51.3''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE0FFF4FB570A5EDA0EF8C1" box="[1158,1303,1834,1860]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="18.011889">18°0'42.8''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB31077FFE0FFF4FAFC0A5EDA8EF8C1" box="[1325,1431,1834,1860]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" value="2008-10-03">3.x.2008</date>
|
||
, coll. P. Naskrecki & C. Bazelet (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7627FFE0FFF4FDCD0A25DD41F8EE" box="[540,600,1873,1899]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">RSA</collectingCountry>
|
||
_34) -
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD3EFFE0FFF4FD760A25DC03F8EE" box="[679,794,1873,1899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B68815FFE0FFF4FCFA0A25DCB9F8EE" box="[811,928,1873,1899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE72FFE0FFF4FC690A25DB1CF8EE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[952,1029,1873,1899]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE72FFE0FFF4FBC30A25DB4EF8EE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1042,1111,1873,1899]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
); Western Cape, Cederberg distr., Matjiesrivier Nat. Res., Pienaarsvlak, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B52FFE0FFF4FD2C0A0CDC53F817" box="[765,842,1912,1938]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="880.0">880 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE0FFF4FC8D0A0CDB18F817" box="[860,1025,1912,1938]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-32.509277">32°30'33.4''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE395070FFE0FFF4FBDE0A0CDBAFF817" box="[1039,1206,1912,1938]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="19.310305">19°18'37.1''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB31077FFE0FFF4FB1C0A0CDA23F817" box="[1229,1338,1912,1938]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" value="2008-10-06">6.x.2008</date>
|
||
, coll. P. Naskrecki & C. Bazelet (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7627FFE0FFF4FE6C0AEADEE1F83D" box="[445,504,1950,1976]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">RSA</collectingCountry>
|
||
_43A) -
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD3EFFE0FFF4FD8B0AEADDD9F83D" box="[602,704,1950,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B68815FFE0FFF4FD1E0AEADC2EF83D" box="[719,823,1950,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE72FFE0FFF4FC9E0AEADCB8F83D" box="[847,929,1950,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">USEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317653CFFE0FFF4FF170AB1DCE7F85A" box="[198,1022,1989,2015]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE0FFF4FF170AB1DCE7F85A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1525,2015]" box="[198,1022,1989,2015]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE0FFF4FF170AB1DE4AF85A" bold="true" box="[198,339,1989,2015]" pageId="13" pageNumber="59">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named in reference to the arboreal habitat of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317653CFFE3FFF7FF170DE3DE37FEC9" pageId="14" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236B7FFE3FFF7FF170DE3DE37FEC9" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,332]" pageId="14" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAA5FFE3FFF7FF170DE3DE59FF34" bold="true" box="[198,320,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="60">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Singing males of this species were seen, and collected from trees near the entrance to the Geogap Nature Reserve nr. Springbok in the Northern Cape Province. The call of this species consists of short, mostly ultrasonic echemes produced every 3–10 seconds (at 17°C.) Each echeme consisted of 13 short syllables. The dominant frequency of the call, as recorded by the ultrasound detector Pettersson D200, was 36 kHz (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A32FFE3FFF7FF090C46DE06FEC9" box="[216,287,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1451,1475]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,775,1427]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,774,1427]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oscillogram of the call of B. arboricola (5 and 0.5 second fragments.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186713/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="60">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |