treatments-xml/data/03/A1/DB/03A1DB34D072EB4CFF3BF8B76B7FCBFF.xml
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<document id="982A3C98EE26D8D9A20B3C9FB2077FAC" ID-CLB-Dataset="246321" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a14" ID-GBIF-Dataset="00e04e28-7056-4376-acc5-b6464f8b2577" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7814990" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681175274023" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhou, Songyan, Song, Yu, Chen, Kaixing, Li, Jingwei, Buyck, Bart &amp; Qiu, Lihong" docDate="2020" docId="03A1DB34D072EB4CFF3BF8B76B7FCBFF" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.41.14.219-234.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (14)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.3:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Russula ochrobrunnea S. Y. Zhou, Y. Song &amp; L. H. Qiu 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="FF98A34CD07DEB5CFFE1FFE46E5BC92F" masterDocTitle="Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China" masterLastPageNumber="234" masterPageNumber="219" pageNumber="232" updateTime="1699513667694" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A1D409BBBEC39B885EC022BC40087380">Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EA4C015BAAF44309EE8F1BADFB9C28A4">Zhou, Songyan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EBE635415619A783AE1E072D9891C85D">State Key Lab of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275 (China) * Equal contributions</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="418CB5AAC760ACB872EBE4F82C6AE720">Song, Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1F1A69D7873CBEE8417DBEB4208A7031">Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Bio-Resources, School of Biological Science &amp; Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723000 (China) * Equal contributions</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EB3FFF2D5C890C01C710C49CD6BC0CE3">Chen, Kaixing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5F81C6BF76E29CDA651A102245BCD957">Li, Jingwei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="04B10CD9ED9D769FA48F482046C79EA5">State Key Lab of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275 (China)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C57DDCC693E7FE2C2DD695376041B17A">Buyck, Bart</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="51257C844EF93FDA734B246B508F033A">Institut de Systématique, Écologie, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national dhistoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 39, F- 75005 Paris (France) buyck @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="97F2EB825F29C7D6B22303580F35607D">Qiu, Lihong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4B3DAD3AB20294B226F70362EF7E49A7">State Key Lab of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275 (China) qiulh @ mail. sysu. edu. cn (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BA34C46DB50CC4B725386ADE61D31CBB">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="88E476363B3CA68649F60F0FA25B0E08">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="E8DA2D300AAA3202166E119842D618A5" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a14</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A1DB34D072EB4CFF3BF8B76B7FCBFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814998" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209503018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7814998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1DB34D072EB4CFF3BF8B76B7FCBFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A1DB34D072EB4CFF3BF8B76B7FCBFF" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<subSubSection id="C31239A9D072EB53FF3BF8B76C7CCEA3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FF3BF8B76C7CCEA3" blockId="15.[218,690,1873,1932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FF3BF8B76C7CCEA3" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D072EB53FF3BF8B76F9DCEA4" ID-CoL="B2WTM" authority="S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song &amp; L.H.Qiu" authorityName="S. Y. Zhou, Y. Song &amp; L. H. Qiu" authorityYear="2020" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ochrobrunnea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FF3BF8B76F92CE42" bold="true" box="[218,457,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Russula ochrobrunnea</emphasis>
S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song &amp; L.H.Qiu
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F0B4BD072EB53FE33F8966C7CCEA3" box="[466,551,1906,1932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31239A9D072EB53FE6EF8756FA1CEC5" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FE6EF8756FA7CE83" blockId="15.[399,508,1937,1964]" box="[399,508,1937,1964]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FE6EF8756FA7CE83" box="[399,508,1937,1964]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="133376A7D072EB53FE79F8756F8CCE83" box="[408,471,1937,1964]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="13.[132,143,1983,2000]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-60@13.[132,1455,214,1821]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIG. 7. — Russula ochrobrunnea S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song &amp; L.H.Qiu, sp. nov. (GDGM 79718, holotype): A-D, fruiting bodies; E, F, scanning electronic micrographs of basidiospores. Scale bars: A-D, 1 cm; E, F, 1 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7815008/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Figs 7</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="133376A7D072EB53FE04F8756FA8CE84" box="[485,499,1937,1963]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1985,2002]" captionTargetBox="[238,1355,226,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-64@14.[210,1378,215,1923]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Russula ochrobrunnea S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song &amp; L.H.Qiu, sp. nov. (GDGM 79718,holotype):A, basidia;B, pleurocystidia;C, cheilocystidia; D, caulocystidia; E, terminal elements of pileipellis. Scale bars: A-D, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7815012/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">8</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FF65F8366FA1CEC5" blockId="15.[132,506,2002,2026]" box="[132,506,2002,2026]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">MYCOBANK NUMBER. — MB 835743.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31239A9D072EB53FCCCFF3C6B1DC80A" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFF3C6B1DC80A" blockId="15.[812,1456,215,293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<materialsCitation id="3B60607FD072EB53FCCCFF3C6B1DC80A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4077451302" collectingDate="2019-07-15" collectionCode="GDGM" collectorName="S. Y. Zhou" country="China" location="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" municipality="Zhaoqing City" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" specimenCode="GDGM 79718" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54B3D480D072EB53FCCCFF3C6DC6C9C1" box="[813,925,216,239]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FC31FF3D6A4AC9DE" bold="true" box="[976,1041,217,241]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<collectingCountry id="F31F2AB2D072EB53FC31FF3D6A4AC9DE" box="[976,1041,217,241]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CCA4C0D072EB53FBC0FF336B59C9C0" box="[1057,1282,215,239]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3F058D072EB53FAEFFF336BF0C9C0" box="[1294,1451,215,239]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Zhaoqing City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED73CF9D072EB53FCCCFF166A04C826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1DB34D072EB4CFF3BF8B76B7FCBFF:8ED73CF9D072EB53FCCCFF166A04C826" box="[813,1119,242,266]" country="China" municipality="Zhaoqing City" name="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" stateProvince="Guangdong">Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve</location>
, on the ground in broadleaf forest,
<date id="FFB64CE2D072EB53FCCDFEE86DF2C80B" box="[812,937,268,292]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" value="2019-07-15">
<collectingDate id="EFF2B50AD072EB53FCCDFEE86DF2C80B" box="[812,937,268,292]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" value="2019-07-15">15.VII.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FC55FEE96AC9C80A" box="[948,1170,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<collectorName id="26FD0FF4D072EB53FC55FEE96A4DC80B" box="[948,1046,268,292]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">S. Y. Zhou</collectorName>
K19071502
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAEC259D072EB53FB7EFEE96B67C80A" box="[1183,1340,269,293]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">GDGM 79718</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31239A9D072EB53FCCCFED96A59C841" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFED96A59C841" blockId="15.[813,1455,316,366]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">ETYMOLOGY. — Named after its light brown lamellae with ochre margin when mature.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31239A9D072EB53FCCCFE636D92CB43" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFE636A57CB0D" blockId="15.[813,1457,390,546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">DIAGNOSIS. — Characterized by its grayish-brown pileus with striate to slightly cracking margin, sparse and light brown lamellae with ochre margin when mature, small basidiospores, presence of 1-spored basidia, flexuous to cylindrical hymenial cystidia often with papillate or branched apices and hyphae usually with brown pigments in pileipellis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFDDF6D92CB43" blockId="15.[811,1455,570,620]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — Solitary or gregarious in evergreen broadleaf forest.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31239A9D072EB4CFCCCFD606B7FCBFF" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFD606D84CBC3" blockId="15.[813,1457,644,748]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. —
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FB50FD626AABCBB1" bold="true" box="[1201,1264,646,670]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<collectingCountry id="F31F2AB2D072EB53FB50FD626AABCBB1" box="[1201,1264,646,670]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CCA4C0D072EB53FB1CFD606D00CB98" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
, Zhaoqing City, Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, on the ground in broadleaf forest,
<date id="FFB64CE2D072EB53FBABFD5D6AECCBFE" box="[1098,1207,697,721]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" value="2018-06-02">2.VI.2018</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FB24FD5D6BEACBFE" box="[1221,1457,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">S. Y. Zhou K18060208</emphasis>
(GDGM 79719).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFCF26DE6CA01" blockId="15.[813,957,790,816]" box="[813,957,790,816]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCFCF26DE6CA01" box="[813,957,790,816]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFCD16DF5CA60" blockId="15.[813,1172,821,880]" box="[813,942,821,847]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCFCD16DF5CA60" box="[813,942,821,847]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCFCD16DF5CA60" box="[813,942,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Basidiomata</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFCB16ACFCA40" blockId="15.[813,1172,821,880]" box="[813,1172,853,880]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Medium to large sized, agaricoid.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFC716D31CA80" blockId="15.[813,874,917,943]" box="[813,874,917,943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCFC716D31CA80" box="[813,874,917,943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCFC716D31CA80" box="[813,874,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Pileus</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFC516D8ECD01" blockId="15.[811,1457,949,1070]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<quantity id="4CF0C7C7D072EB53FCCCFC516D25CAE0" box="[813,894,949,975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7-9 cm</quantity>
in diameter, applanate with a depressed center to concave when mature; surface dry, not viscid, grayish-brown to tan, cracking into reticulum; margin slightly undulate or upward, striate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFBB06DD0CD41" blockId="15.[813,907,1108,1134]" box="[813,907,1108,1134]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCFBB06DD0CD41" box="[813,907,1108,1134]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCFBB06DD0CD41" box="[813,907,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Lamellae</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFB906D94CC22" blockId="15.[813,1455,1140,1294]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Adnate to decurrent, distant (3-4 pieces of lamellae and lamellulae/cm at the margin of pileus), thick, firm, irregularly unequal; light brown to ochre; gill edge concolorous, but becoming tan to dark brown from drying out when old.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFAD06D04CC61" blockId="15.[813,863,1332,1358]" box="[813,863,1332,1358]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCFAD06D04CC61" box="[813,863,1332,1358]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCFAD06D04CC61" box="[813,863,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Stipe</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFAB76B0ECCA2" blockId="15.[813,1455,1363,1422]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
4-6 ×
<quantity id="4CF0C7C7D072EB53FC88FAB76D97CC41" box="[873,972,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" unit="cm" value="2.7" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.4">2.4-3 cm</quantity>
, central to eccentric, cylindrical, mostly tapering downwards or slightly curving, solid, off-white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFA576D25CCE2" blockId="15.[813,894,1459,1485]" box="[813,894,1459,1485]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCFA576D25CCE2" box="[813,894,1459,1485]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCFA576D25CCE2" box="[813,894,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Context</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCFA376B43CCC2" blockId="15.[813,1304,1491,1518]" box="[813,1304,1491,1518]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
White, unchanging,
<quantity id="4CF0C7C7D072EB53FBEDFA376A3FCCC2" box="[1036,1124,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
thick near stipe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCF9F66D2ACF03" blockId="15.[813,881,1554,1580]" box="[813,881,1554,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCF9F66D2ACF03" box="[813,881,1554,1580]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCF9F66D2ACF03" box="[813,881,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Odour</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCF9D66DF5CF63" blockId="15.[813,942,1586,1612]" box="[813,942,1586,1612]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Unpleasant.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCF9976D3ACFA3" blockId="15.[813,865,1651,1676]" box="[813,865,1651,1676]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCF9976D3ACFA3" box="[813,865,1651,1676]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCF9976D3ACFA3" box="[813,865,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Taste</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCF9776DF9CF83" blockId="15.[813,930,1682,1709]" box="[813,930,1682,1709]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Not taken.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCF9366DC4CFC3" blockId="15.[813,927,1746,1772]" box="[813,927,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCF9366DC4CFC3" box="[813,927,1746,1772]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCF9366DC4CFC3" box="[813,927,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Spore print</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCF9166D23CE23" blockId="15.[813,888,1778,1804]" box="[813,888,1778,1804]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">White.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCF8D56DE9CE64" blockId="15.[813,946,1841,1867]" box="[813,946,1841,1867]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED072EB53FCCCF8D56DE9CE64" box="[813,946,1841,1867]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="232" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D072EB53FCCCF8D56DE9CE64" box="[813,946,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Basidiospores</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D072EB53FCCCF8B56D8DCEC4" blockId="15.[811,1455,1873,2028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="232">Subglobose to ellipsoid, [40/2/2] (3.9-) 4.1-4.4-4.7 (-5.1) × (3.4-) 3.5-3.7-4.0 (-4.3) µm, Q = (1.09-) 1.10-1.18-1.29 (-1.30); ornamentations amyloid, composed of dense warts, some fused into ridges, forming a partial reticulum; suprahilar spot inamyloid.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FF336E8AC9DE" blockId="16.[132,209,215,241]" box="[132,209,215,241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65FF336E8AC9DE" box="[132,209,215,241]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65FF336E8AC9DE" box="[132,209,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Basidia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FF136D5EC81D" blockId="16.[130,775,247,306]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">(24-) 26.5-32-39 (-42.5) × 4.5-6-7.5µm, clavate to cylindrical, 1-, 2-, 3- or 4-spored, hyaline or containing granular contents.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF63FEB36F7EC85E" blockId="16.[130,293,343,369]" box="[130,293,343,369]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF63FEB36F7EC85E" box="[130,293,343,369]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF63FEB36F7EC85E" box="[130,293,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FE936E83C89F" blockId="16.[131,774,375,432]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Composed of nested sphaerocytes surrounded by connective hyphae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FE326F48C8DF" blockId="16.[132,275,470,496]" box="[132,275,470,496]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65FE326F48C8DF" box="[132,275,470,496]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65FE326F48C8DF" box="[132,275,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FE126FE3CB5F" blockId="16.[132,776,502,624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">(60.5-) 71-98-136 (-146.5) × 3.5-4.5-6µm, narrowly cylindrical or flexuous with obtuse, mucronate, moniliform or sometimes forked apices, thin-walled, filled with refractive contents, unchanging in SV.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FD726F48CB9F" blockId="16.[132,275,662,688]" box="[132,275,662,688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65FD726F48CB9F" box="[132,275,662,688]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65FD726F48CB9F" box="[132,275,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FD516FF3CBE0" blockId="16.[132,424,693,719]" box="[132,424,693,719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Resembling pleurocystidia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FD116F4ECA20" blockId="16.[132,277,757,783]" box="[132,277,757,783]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65FD116F4ECA20" box="[132,277,757,783]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65FD116F4ECA20" box="[132,277,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Marginal cells</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FCF26F14CA00" blockId="16.[132,335,789,816]" box="[132,335,789,816]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Not differentiated.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FCB16EBCCA40" blockId="16.[132,231,853,879]" box="[132,231,853,879]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65FCB16EBCCA40" box="[132,231,853,879]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65FCB16EBCCA40" box="[132,231,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Pileipellis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FC916F66CD01" blockId="16.[132,777,885,1070]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">A cutis, 70-110 µm thick, strongly gelatinized, orthochromatic in cresyl blue; hyphae 2-6 µm wide, narrowly cylindrical, septate, often with brown pigments; terminal cells (22-) 26-35.5-58 (-63) × 3-5-6 (-7) µm, cylindrical to narrowly clavate with obtuse or slightly acute apices, sometimes with brown pigments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FBB06F58CD41" blockId="16.[132,259,1108,1134]" box="[132,259,1108,1134]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65FBB06F58CD41" box="[132,259,1108,1134]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65FBB06F58CD41" box="[132,259,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Pileocystidia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FB906C74CDE1" blockId="16.[130,776,1140,1230]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">(53.5-) 55-62.5-76 (-90.5) × 3-4.5-7.5 µm, cylindrical to fusiform with obtuse, mucronate or forked apices, some filled with refractive contents, negative in SV.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FB176EACCC22" blockId="16.[132,247,1267,1293]" box="[132,247,1267,1293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65FB176EACCC22" box="[132,247,1267,1293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65FB176EACCC22" box="[132,247,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FAF06F94CC42" blockId="16.[131,775,1299,1389]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">A cutis; hyphae 1.5-4 µm wide, narrowly cylindrical, septate, many with brown pigments; terminal cells cylindrical or lageniform with obtuse apices.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FA776F54CC82" blockId="16.[132,271,1427,1453]" box="[132,271,1427,1453]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65FA776F54CC82" box="[132,271,1427,1453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65FA776F54CC82" box="[132,271,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65FA576EB2CF22" blockId="16.[132,775,1459,1549]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Cylindrical to narrowly clavate with obtuse or slightly acute apices, up to 7 µm wide, thin-walled, filled with refractive contents.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65F9D66F1CCF63" blockId="16.[132,327,1586,1612]" box="[132,327,1586,1612]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65F9D66F1CCF63" box="[132,327,1586,1612]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65F9D66F1CCF63" box="[132,327,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Clamp connections</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65F9B66E8CCF43" blockId="16.[132,215,1618,1644]" box="[132,215,1618,1644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65F9776E94CF84" blockId="16.[132,207,1683,1709]" box="[132,207,1683,1709]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="D0FFDD4ED06DEB4CFF65F9776E94CF84" box="[132,207,1683,1709]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" reason="5">NOTES</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFF65F9566AEBC8FF" blockId="16.[132,776,1714,2027]" lastBlockId="16.[811,1456,215,720]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
Both our phylogenetic analyses place our species firmly in sect.
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF5AF9366F6BCFC3" box="[187,304,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Polyphyllae</emphasis>
Buyck &amp; V.Hofst., being closely related to the North American
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D06DEB4CFE8CF9176FA9CE23" box="[365,498,1779,1804]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="eccentrica">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFE8CF9176FA9CE23" box="[365,498,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">R. eccentrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and already separated by a much longer branch from the Indian
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D06DEB4CFDDBF8F66F85CE64" authority="Van de Putte, K. Das &amp; Buyck" authorityName="Van de Putte, K. Das &amp; Buyck" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="khanchanjungae">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFDDBF8F66D5CCE03" box="[570,775,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">R. khanchanjungae</emphasis>
Van de Putte, K. Das &amp; Buyck
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="133376A7D06DEB4CFE0EF8D56C75CE63" box="[495,558,1841,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1249,1266]" captionTargetBox="[132,1456,190,1218]" captionTargetId="graphics-240@8.[132,701,226,1206]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Maximum Likelihood tree of Russula Pers. subg.Archaeae Buyck &amp; V.Hofst.and Compactae (Fr.) Bon based on LSU-mtSSU-tef1-rpb2-rpb1 combined sequences, bootstrap values higher than 70% were displayed around nodes. Scale bar: 0.02 substitutions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814996/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). BLAST results of its ITS sequence in GenBank show top scores that are all &lt;94% similar to our species, in this case for specimens collected in
<collectingCountry id="F31F2AB2D06DEB4CFF08F8766F7CCE83" box="[233,295,1938,1964]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Japan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F31F2AB2D06DEB4CFEBCF8766FC5CE83" box="[349,414,1938,1964]" name="South Korea" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9917D3D06DEB4CFE4CF8756C02CE84" author="PARK M. S. &amp; LEE H. &amp; OH S. &amp; JUNG P. E. &amp; SEOK S. J. &amp; FONG J. J. &amp; LIM Y. W." box="[429,601,1937,1963]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" pagination="631 - 638" refId="ref9278" refString="PARK M. S., LEE H., OH S., JUNG P. E., SEOK S. J., FONG J. J. &amp; LIM Y. W. 2014. - Species delimitation of three species within the Russula subgenus Compacta in Korea: R. eccentrica, R. nigricans, and R. subnigricans. Journal of Microbiology 52: 631 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12275 - 014 - 4168 - z" type="journal article" year="2014">
Park
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFE04F8766C42CE84" box="[485,537,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D06DEB4CFD91F8756C6BCEE4" authority="S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song &amp; L.H.Qiu" authorityName="S. Y. Zhou, Y. Song &amp; L. H. Qiu" authorityYear="2020" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ochrobrunnea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFD91F8756E86CEE4" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Russula ochrobrunnea</emphasis>
S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song &amp; L.H.Qiu
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F0B4BD06DEB4CFDDDF8566CC9CEE3" box="[572,658,1970,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D06DEB4CFF65F8366F52CEC4" box="[132,265,2002,2027]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="eccentrica">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFF65F8366F52CEC4" box="[132,265,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">R. eccentrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in overall morphology, but the latter has pink lamellae and much larger basidiospores (6-7.8 × 5-6 µm) and basidia (52-69 × 6.5-9.5 µm) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9917D3D06DEB4CFB5BFF136BC5C83E" author="ADAMCIK S. &amp; JANCOVICOVA S. &amp; BUYCK B." box="[1210,1438,247,273]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" pagination="3 - 108" refId="ref8095" refString="ADAMCIK S., JANCOVICOVA S. &amp; BUYCK B. 2018. - The Russulas Described by Charles Horton Peck. Cryptogamie, Mycologie 39 (1): 3 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / crym / v 39. iss 1.2018.3" type="journal article" year="2018">
Adamčík
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFAC7FF1C6B06C83E" box="[1318,1373,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D06DEB4CFCCCFEF36AEDC81E" authority="Buyck &amp; Halling" authorityName="Buyck &amp; Halling" box="[813,1206,279,305]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cartaginis">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFCCCFEF36DAAC81E" box="[813,1009,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Russula cartaginis</emphasis>
Buyck &amp; Halling
</taxonomicName>
, described from
<collectingCountry id="F31F2AB2D06DEB4CFA91FEF36D04C87E" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9917D3D06DEB4CFC8CFED36A33C87E" author="BUYCK B. &amp; HALLING R." box="[877,1128,311,337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" pagination="3 - 13" refId="ref8310" refString="BUYCK B. &amp; HALLING R. 2004. - Two new Quercus - associated Russulas from Costa Rica and their relation to some very rare North American species. Cryptogamie, Mycologie 25 (1): 3 - 13." type="journal article" year="2004">Buyck &amp; Halling 2004</bibRefCitation>
) differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D06DEB4CFB1DFEDC6B24C87E" box="[1276,1407,312,337]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="eccentrica">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFB1DFEDC6B24C87E" box="[1276,1407,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">R. eccentrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and our species in the presence of a brownish gill edge resulting from the presence of colored, branching marginal cells. Typical for most
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFC0DFE726A3AC89F" box="[1004,1121,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">Polyphyllae</emphasis>
is the often distinctly inflated lower portion of hymenial cystidia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB76A22D06DEB4CFCA2FE326B7FCBFF" blockId="16.[811,1456,215,720]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">
The Indian species
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D06DEB4CFBE8FE336A90C8DF" box="[1033,1227,470,496]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="khanchanjungae">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFBE8FE336A90C8DF" box="[1033,1227,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">R. khanchanjungae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs particularly by its crowded and forked lamellae becoming brown when bruised, and by the viscid and brown stipe with surface finely cracking exactly as the pileus surface; it also has much larger basidiospores (7.3-9.4 × 6.3-7.8 µm) and basidia (49-61 × 8-12 µm), as well as wider pleurocystidia (8-10 µm in width) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9917D3D06DEB4CFAE1FD926BFBCBBF" author="DAS K. &amp; PUTTE K. V. &amp; BUYCK B." box="[1280,1440,630,656]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" pagination="373 - 387" refId="ref8521" refString="DAS K., PUTTE K. V. &amp; BUYCK B. 2010. - New or interesting Russula from Sikkim Himalaya (India). Cryptogamie, Mycologie 31 (4): 373 - 387." type="journal article" year="2010">
Das
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFAD1FD936B38CBBF" box="[1328,1379,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
). Also
<taxonomicName id="4C0811A1D06DEB4CFC81FD726A51CB80" box="[864,1034,662,687]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Russula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="purpureonigra">
<emphasis id="B97CB630D06DEB4CFC81FD726A51CB80" box="[864,1034,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="233">R. purpureonigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs principally in its larger spores and crowded lamellae (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9917D3D06DEB4CFC12FD516B4FCBFF" author="MANIMOHAN P. &amp; LATHA K. P. D." box="[1011,1300,693,720]" pageId="16" pageNumber="233" pagination="125 - 131" refId="ref9238" refString="MANIMOHAN P. &amp; LATHA K. P. D. 2011. - Observations on two rarely collected species of Russula. Mycotaxon 116: 125 - 131. https: // doi. org / 10.5248 / 116.125" type="journal article" year="2011">Manimohan &amp; Latha 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>