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—Brown Bear
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<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFF4FFCE7FEC454EC" box="[151,261,880,902]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">U. lasiotus</emphasis>
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locality- northwestern Manchuria.
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:
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<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFF4FFC5BFE8F5488" box="[151,334,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">U. arctos lasiotus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C644AFFFFFF4FFB9CFE315375" author="Yoon" box="[151,496,1033,1055]" page="" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="1992">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE644AFFFFFF4FFB9CFE315375" ID-CoL="5LPWN" authority="arctos: Yoon, 1992 p. 99" authorityName="Yoon" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,496,1033,1055]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Ursus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="arctos" subSpecies="arctos">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFF4FFB9CFEF95375" box="[151,312,1034,1055]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">U. arctos arctos</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC644AFFFFFE9EFB9CFE315375" author="Yoon" box="[326,496,1033,1055]" firstAuthor="Yoon" page="99" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refId="ref126177" refString="Yoon, M. H. (1992) The wildlife of Korea. Daewonsa Publishing Company, Seoul, 142 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1992">Yoon, 1992 p.99</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3135CA6644AFFFFFF4FFBD1FA8353CD" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D644AFFFFFF4FFBD1FA8353CD" blockId="64.[151,1437,1094,1407]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFF4FFBD1FF2D5335" bold="true" box="[151,236,1095,1119]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Range:</emphasis>
The distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE644AFFFFFE16FBD1FDF45334" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[462,565,1095,1118]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Ursus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arctos">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFE16FBD1FDF45334" box="[462,565,1095,1118]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">U. arctos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
covers most northern alpine habitats and extends to the southern boundary at Mt. Geumgang (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC644AFFFFFE8BFBFCFDCD53E9" author="Kim" box="[339,524,1130,1155]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kim" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refId="ref107208" refString="Kim, M. S., Joo, J. S., Oh, S. I, Lee, S. Y., Koh, B. J. &amp; Park, E. C. (2015) Animals of Korea: Mammals. Science and Technology Press, Pyongyang, 211 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="2015">
Kim
<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFE56FBFAFE0853E9" box="[398,457,1130,1155]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="133213A8644AFFFFFDC2FBFCFDAF53E9" box="[538,622,1130,1155]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="65.[151,250,1816,1838]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,337,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[340,1247,337,1795]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURE 40. Range map of Ursus arctos in Korea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4571818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4571818/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
). Although this bear species was recorded around Mt. Baekdu until the 1980s, the current presence in the Mt. Geumgang and Mt. Baekdu areas in
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD644AFFFFFC07FB18FBAD53CC" box="[991,1132,1166,1191]" name="North Korea" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">North Korea</collectingCountry>
remains uncertain.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3135CA6644AFFFFFF1FFB25FB515214" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D644AFFFFFF1FFB25FC335385" blockId="64.[151,1437,1094,1407]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFF1FFB25FEFC53A1" bold="true" box="[199,317,1203,1227]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Remarks:</emphasis>
The Subspecies U. a.
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE644AFFFFFDEEFB24FCD253A1" authority="Gray, 1867" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[566,787,1202,1227]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Ursus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lasiotus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFDEEFB24FD4C53A1" box="[566,653,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">lasiotus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC644AFFFFFD4CFB25FCD253A1" author="Gray" box="[660,787,1202,1227]" firstAuthor="Gray" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="301" refId="ref101280" refString="Gray, J. E. (1867) Notes on Ursus lasiotus, a hairy-eared bear from North China. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History; Zoology, Botany, and Geology, Series 3, 20, 301." type="journal article" year="1867">Gray, 1867</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Ussuri brown bear (or
<collectingRegion id="49CDC1CF644AFFFFFBC2FB25FB9A53A1" box="[1050,1115,1203,1227]" country="Russia" name="Amur" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Amur</collectingRegion>
brown bear, black grizzly or horse bear) in northeastern Asia traditionally included the Korean Peninsula.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D644AFFFFFF1FFB6CFB515214" blockId="64.[151,1437,1094,1407]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F644AFFFFFF1FFB6CFE035279" bold="true" box="[199,450,1274,1299]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Conservation status:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD644AFFFFFE17FB6CFDA35278" box="[463,610,1274,1299]" name="North Korea" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">North Korea</collectingCountry>
designated two brown bear habitats (Ryongrim,
<collectingRegion id="49CDC1CF644AFFFFFB72FB6DFAA95279" box="[1194,1384,1274,1299]" country="North Korea" name="Chagang-do" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Jagang Province</collectingRegion>
and Gwanmobong, Hamgyeongbuk Province) as Natural Monuments in 1980. The Red Data Book of
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD644AFFFFFB04FA88FAA8525C" box="[1244,1385,1310,1335]" name="North Korea" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">North Korea</collectingCountry>
lists this species as Vulnerable (MAB
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC644AFFFFFDFDFAD4FC395231" author="National Committee of DPR Korea" box="[549,1016,1346,1371]" firstAuthor="National Committee of DPR Korea" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refId="ref112594" refString="MAB National Committee of DPR Korea (2002) Red Data Book of DPRK (Animal). Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Pyongyang, 316 pp." type="book" year="2002">
National Committee of DPR
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD644AFFFFFCB7FAD5FC755230" box="[879,948,1347,1370]" name="South Korea" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Korea</collectingCountry>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
). Populations in
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD644AFFFFFB6DFAD4FB395231" box="[1205,1272,1346,1371]" name="China" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD644AFFFFFAE8FAD4FA5C5231" box="[1328,1437,1346,1371]" name="Mongolia" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
are protected by CITES Appendix I and Russian populations are protected by Appendix II.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>