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<heading id="D0FEB8416439FF8CFF4FF949FC0E5193" bold="true" box="[151,975,1759,1785]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6439FF8CFF4FF949FD165193" ID-CoL="484X7" authority="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki, 1968" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,727,1759,1785]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFF4FF949FE945193" bold="true" box="[151,341,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Nyctalus furvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFE85F949FD165193" author="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" box="[349,727,1759,1785]" firstAuthor="Imaizumi" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="127 - 134" refId="ref104140" refString="Imaizumi, Y. &amp; Yoshiyuki, M. (1968) A new species of insectivorous bat of the genus Nyctalus from Japan. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 11, 127 - 134." type="journal article" year="1968">Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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—Japanese Noctule
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<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6439FF8CFF4FF8B0FB825056" blockId="51.[151,1436,1830,2036]" box="[151,1091,1830,1852]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6439FF8CFF4FF8B0FD775056" ID-CoL="484X7" authority="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki, 1968 p. 127" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityPageNumber="127" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,694,1830,1852]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFF4FF8B0FEF45056" box="[151,309,1830,1852]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Nyctalus furvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFEE3F8B0FD775056" author="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" box="[315,694,1830,1852]" firstAuthor="Imaizumi" page="127" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="127 - 134" refId="ref104140" refString="Imaizumi, Y. &amp; Yoshiyuki, M. (1968) A new species of insectivorous bat of the genus Nyctalus from Japan. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 11, 127 - 134." type="journal article" year="1968">Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki, 1968 p.127</bibRefCitation>
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;
<typeStatus id="54B2B18F6439FF8CFD18F8B1FD335056" box="[704,754,1831,1852]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
locality-Japan;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFC4CF8B1FBFE5056" author="Yoon" box="[916,1087,1830,1852]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFC4CF8B1FBFE5056" author="Yoon" box="[916,1087,1830,1852]" firstAuthor="Yoon" page="57" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref126304" refString="Yoon, M. H. (2010) Fertebrate Fauna of Korea. Fol. 5. No. 1 (Chordata: Fertebrata: Mammalia: Theria: Chiroptera) Bats. National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 123 pp." type="book" year="2010">Yoon, 2010 p.57</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6439FF8CFF4FF8D2FCE45030" blockId="51.[151,1436,1830,2036]" box="[151,805,1860,1883]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036439FF8CFF4FF8D2FCE45030" box="[151,805,1860,1883]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6439FF8CFF4FF8D2FDFE5030" authority="Temminck &amp; Schlegel" authorityName="Temminck &amp; Schlegel" box="[151,575,1860,1882]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noctula">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFF4FF8D2FE945030" box="[151,341,1860,1882]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ƒespertilio noctula</emphasis>
Temminck &amp; Schlegel
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<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFD9DF8D0FD985031" box="[581,601,1862,1883]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">in</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFD87F8D2FCE35030" author="Siebold" box="[607,802,1860,1882]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1842">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFD87F8D2FCE35030" author="Siebold" box="[607,802,1860,1882]" firstAuthor="Siebold" page="15" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref120382" refString="Siebold, P. F. B. (1842) Fauna Japonica. Fol. 1. Mammalia. Lugduni Batavorum, Leiden, 160 pp." type="book" year="1842">Siebold, 1842 p.15</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036439FF8CFF4FF8F2FDEF5013" box="[151,558,1891,1913]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFF4FF8F2FDEB5013" author="Kuroda" box="[151,554,1891,1913]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1920">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6439FF8CFF4FF8F2FDEB5013" authority="Kuroda, 1920 p. 601" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityPageNumber="601" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,554,1891,1913]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="noctula" subSpecies="namiyei">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFF4FF8F2FE965013" box="[151,343,1891,1913]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">N. noctula namiyei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFE85F8F5FDEB5013" author="Kuroda" box="[349,554,1891,1913]" firstAuthor="Kuroda" page="601" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="599 - 611" refId="ref110387" refString="Kuroda, N. (1920) On a collection of Japanese and Formosan mammals. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 9, 599 - 611." type="journal article" year="1920">Kuroda, 1920 p.601</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6439FF8CFF4FF815FE2050F2" blockId="51.[151,1436,1830,2036]" box="[151,481,1922,1944]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036439FF8CFF4FF815FE2050F2" box="[151,481,1922,1944]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFF4FF815FE1F50F2" author="Mori" box="[151,478,1922,1944]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1928">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6439FF8CFF4FF815FE1F50F2" authority="Mori, 1928 p. 477" authorityName="Mori" authorityPageNumber="477" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,478,1922,1944]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurijunctus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFF4FF815FEE250F2" box="[151,291,1923,1944]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ƒ. aurijunctus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFEF1F814FE1F50F2" author="Mori" box="[297,478,1922,1944]" firstAuthor="Mori" page="477" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="284 - 390" refId="ref114339" refString="Mori, T. (1928) On Chiroptera of Korea. Zoological Magazine, 40, 284 - 390." type="journal article" year="1928">Mori, 1928 p.477</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6439FF8CFF4FF834FD2150DC" blockId="51.[151,1436,1830,2036]" box="[151,736,1952,1975]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036439FF8CFF4FF834FD2150DC" box="[151,736,1952,1975]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFF4FF834FDF150DC" author="Kishida" box="[151,560,1952,1975]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1934">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6439FF8CFF4FF834FDF150DC" authority="Kishida, 1934 p. 26" authorityName="Kishida" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,560,1952,1975]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="noctula" subSpecies="montanus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFF4FF834FEA850DD" box="[151,361,1952,1975]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">N. noctula montanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFEB7F836FDF150DC" author="Kishida" box="[367,560,1952,1974]" firstAuthor="Kishida" page="26" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="17 - 30" refId="ref108131" refString="Kishida, K. (1934) The mammal fauna of the great city of Tokyo, Japan. Lansania, 6, 17 - 30." type="journal article" year="1934">Kishida, 1934 p.26</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFDE7F834FD1350DC" box="[575,722,1952,1975]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Nomen nudum</emphasis>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D6439FF8CFF4FF856FEC6509E" blockId="51.[151,1436,1830,2036]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1928036439FF8CFF4FF856FEC6509E" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFF4FF856FDF850BF" author="Kuroda" box="[151,569,1983,2005]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1934">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE6439FF8CFF4FF856FDF850BF" authority="Kuroda, 1934 b p. 3" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,569,1983,2005]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="noctula" subSpecies="motoyoshii">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFF4FF856FEB450BF" box="[151,373,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">N. noctula motoyoshii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFEA3F829FDF850BF" author="Kuroda" box="[379,569,1983,2005]" firstAuthor="Kuroda" page="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref110491" refString="Kuroda, N. (1934 b) Siebold's Fauna Japonica Fol. 3. Mammals (Japanese Edition). Shokubutu Bunken Kankokai, Tokyo, 50 pp. [in Japnaese]" type="book" year="1934" yearSuffix="b">Kuroda, 1934b p.3</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<emphasis id="B97DD33F6439FF8CFD9FF856FD1850BF" box="[583,729,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Nomen novum</emphasis>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFD36F829FC6F50BF" author="Kuroda" box="[750,942,1983,2005]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFD36F829FC6F50BF" author="Kuroda" box="[750,942,1983,2005]" firstAuthor="Kuroda" page="99" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref110546" refString="Kuroda, N. (1938) A list of the Japanese Mammals. Published by Author, Tokyo, 122 pp." type="book" year="1938">Kuroda, 1938 p.99</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFC61F856FBA850BF" author="Won" box="[953,1129,1983,2005]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFC61F856FBA850BF" author="Won" box="[953,1129,1983,2005]" firstAuthor="Won" page="456" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="427 - 460" refId="ref125450" refString="Won, P. H. (1958) A hand list of Korean mammals. Bulletin of Kyung-Hee University, 1, 427 - 460." type="journal article" year="1958">Won, 1958 p.456</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFBABF856FAE250BF" author="Won" box="[1139,1315,1983,2005]" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFBABF856FAE250BF" author="Won" box="[1139,1315,1983,2005]" firstAuthor="Won" page="328" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref125477" refString="Won, P. H. (1967) Illustrated encyclopedia of fauna and flora of Korea. Fol. 7. Mammals. Ministry of Education, Seoul, 663 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1967">Won, 1967 p.328</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C6439FF8CFAF6F856FEC2509E" author="Won" page="" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC6439FF8CFAF6F856FEC2509E" author="Won" firstAuthor="Won" page="108" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref125422" refString="Won, H. K. (1968) The mammals of Korea. Institute of Science Press, Pyeongyang, 408 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1968">Won, 1968 p.108</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D643EFF8BFF4FFF0FFE0357C4" blockId="52.[151,611,152,205]" box="[151,450,152,174]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB192803643EFF8BFF4FFF0FFE0357C4" box="[151,450,152,174]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C643EFF8BFF4FFF0FFE7F57C4" author="Won" box="[151,446,152,174]" page="" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFF4FFF0FFE7F57C4" authority=": Won, 1967 p. 341" authorityName=": Won" authorityPageNumber="341" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,446,152,174]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="namiyei">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFF4FFF0FFEC157C4" box="[151,256,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ƒ. namiyei</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFED5FF0FFE7F57C4" author="Won" box="[269,446,152,174]" firstAuthor="Won" page="341" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref125477" refString="Won, P. H. (1967) Illustrated encyclopedia of fauna and flora of Korea. Fol. 7. Mammals. Ministry of Education, Seoul, 663 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1967">Won, 1967 p.341</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D643EFF8BFF4FFF2EFDA257A6" blockId="52.[151,611,152,205]" box="[151,611,182,205]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB192803643EFF8BFF4FFF2EFDA257A6" box="[151,611,182,205]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C643EFF8BFF4FFF2EFE6D57A6" author="Han" box="[151,428,182,205]" page="" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1994">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFF4FFF2EFE6D57A6" authority=": Han, 1994 p. 45" authorityName="Han" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,428,182,205]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noctula">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFF4FFF2EFEC157A6" box="[151,256,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N. noctula</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFED6FF21FE6D57A6" author="Han" box="[270,428,182,204]" firstAuthor="Han" page="45" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="44 - 50" refId="ref101626" refString="Han, S. H. (1994) The checklist of Mammals in North Korea. Nature Conservation, 86, 44 - 50. [in Korean]" type="journal article" year="1994">Han, 1994 p.45</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA8293C643EFF8BFE6FFF20FD9E57A6" author="Son" box="[439,607,182,204]" page="" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFE6FFF20FD9E57A6" author="Son" box="[439,607,182,204]" firstAuthor="Son" page="117" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref120897" refString="Son, S. W. (2001) Ji-sung natural history series. Fol. 3. Bats. Ji-Sung Publishing, Seoul, 164 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="2001">Son, 2001 p.117</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3135CA6643EFF8BFF4FFF6FFCD1565C" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D643EFF8BFF4FFF6FFCD1565C" blockId="52.[151,1436,249,310]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFF4FFF6FFF2D567B" bold="true" box="[151,236,249,273]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Range:</emphasis>
Previous records of
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFE0DFF6CFDFD567B" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1968" box="[469,572,249,273]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFE0DFF6CFDFD567B" box="[469,572,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N. furvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clustered in northern
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD643EFF8BFCEBFF6CFCBB567B" box="[819,890,250,273]" name="South Korea" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Korea</collectingCountry>
, but recent collections came mostly from central and southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD643EFF8BFE81FE88FE5C565F" box="[345,413,286,309]" name="South Korea" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFE74FE88FDDD565C" author="Son" box="[428,540,286,310]" firstAuthor="Son" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref120897" refString="Son, S. W. (2001) Ji-sung natural history series. Fol. 3. Bats. Ji-Sung Publishing, Seoul, 164 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="2001">Son 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFDFFFE88FD64565C" author="Yoon" box="[551,677,286,310]" firstAuthor="Yoon" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref126304" refString="Yoon, M. H. (2010) Fertebrate Fauna of Korea. Fol. 5. No. 1 (Chordata: Fertebrata: Mammalia: Theria: Chiroptera) Bats. National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 123 pp." type="book" year="2010">Yoon 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="133213A8643EFF8BFD69FE8BFCC5565C" box="[689,772,285,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,362,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[340,1247,362,1818]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 32. Range map of Nyctalus furvus in Korea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4571802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4571802/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF765FA5643EFF8BFF4FF8A6FD7C502C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4571802" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4571802" box="[151,701,1840,1862]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4571802/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[340,1247,362,1818]" targetPageId="52">
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D643EFF8BFF4FF8A6FD7C502C" blockId="52.[151,701,1840,1862]" box="[151,701,1840,1862]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFF4FF8A6FEE1502F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1840,1862]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 32.</emphasis>
Range map of
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFE62F8A6FD99502C" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1968" box="[442,600,1840,1862]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFE62F8A6FD99502C" box="[442,600,1840,1862]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nyctalus furvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Korea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3135CA6643EFF8AFF1FF8E5FEA556C6" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D643EFF8AFF1FF8E5FEB7562A" blockId="52.[151,1436,1906,2003]" lastBlockId="53.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFF1FF8E5FEFC50E1" bold="true" box="[199,317,1907,1931]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFE9CF8E4FD4450E1" box="[324,645,1906,1931]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="noctula" subSpecies="motoyoshii">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFE9CF8E4FD4450E1" box="[324,645,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nyctalus noctula motoyoshii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFC11F8E4FAE250E1" authority="(Fukui 2009a)" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1968" baseAuthorityName="Fukui" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[969,1315,1906,1931]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFC11F8E4FBB950E1" box="[969,1144,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nyctalus furvus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFB5FF8E4FADD50E1" author="Fukui" box="[1159,1308,1906,1931]" firstAuthor="Fukui" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="76 - 77" refId="ref100038" refString="Fukui, D. (2009 a) Nyctalus furvus Imaizumi &amp; Yoshiyuki, 1968. In: Ohdachi, S. D., Ishibashi, Y., Iwasa, M. A. &amp; Saitoh, T. (Eds.), The Wild Mammals of Japan. Shoukadoh, Kyoto, pp. 76 - 77." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Fukui 2009a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Formerly, two subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFEB7F801FE2950C5" baseAuthorityName="Schreber" baseAuthorityYear="1774" box="[367,488,1942,1967]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noctula">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFEB7F801FE2950C5" box="[367,488,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N. noctula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFE23F800FDB750C5" box="[507,630,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">motoyoshii</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFD6CF801FCCC50C4" authorityName=": Won" authorityYear="1967" box="[692,781,1943,1966]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="namiyei">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFD6CF801FCCC50C4" box="[692,781,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">namiyei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) were reported from
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD643EFF8BFBD2F801FB8E50C4" box="[1034,1103,1943,1966]" name="South Korea" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFBB8F801FB1C50C5" author="Won" box="[1120,1245,1942,1967]" firstAuthor="Won" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref125477" refString="Won, P. H. (1967) Illustrated encyclopedia of fauna and flora of Korea. Fol. 7. Mammals. Ministry of Education, Seoul, 663 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1967">Won 1967</bibRefCitation>
). Although
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFAB0F801FF2050B9" author="Won" firstAuthor="Won" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref125477" refString="Won, P. H. (1967) Illustrated encyclopedia of fauna and flora of Korea. Fol. 7. Mammals. Ministry of Education, Seoul, 663 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1967">Won (1967)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFEB1F82AFE3F50B9" box="[361,510,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
N. n.
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFE7DF82AFE3F50B9" authorityName=": Won" authorityYear="1967" box="[421,510,1980,2003]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Fespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="namiyei">namiyei</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFDFBF82CFD3A50B9" box="[547,763,1978,2003]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="namiyei">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFDFBF82CFD3A50B9" box="[547,763,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Vespertilio namiyei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643EFF8BFCE8F82CFC0F50B9" author="Corbet" box="[816,974,1978,2003]" firstAuthor="Corbet" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref98305" refString="Corbet, G. B. (1978) The mammals of the Palaearctic region: a taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." type="book" year="1978">Corbet (1978)</bibRefCitation>
changed
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFBE1F82AFB3050B9" box="[1081,1265,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N. n. motoyoshii</emphasis>
to
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643EFF8BFACCF82AFA5A50B9" box="[1300,1435,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643EFF8BFACCF82AFA5650B9" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1898" box="[1300,1431,1980,2003]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="superans">V. superans</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
both subspecies were regarded as synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFD1AFF01FC5C57DA" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[706,925,151,176]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFD1AFF01FC5C57DA" box="[706,925,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Vespertilio sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643FFF8AFC76FF01FB8257DA" author="Fukui" box="[942,1091,151,176]" firstAuthor="Fukui" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="76 - 77" refId="ref100038" refString="Fukui, D. (2009 a) Nyctalus furvus Imaizumi &amp; Yoshiyuki, 1968. In: Ohdachi, S. D., Ishibashi, Y., Iwasa, M. A. &amp; Saitoh, T. (Eds.), The Wild Mammals of Japan. Shoukadoh, Kyoto, pp. 76 - 77." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Fukui 2009a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643FFF8AFB8AFF01FBA257DA" author="Fukui, D." box="[1106,1123,151,176]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="91 - 92" refId="ref100038" refString="Fukui, D. (2009 a) Nyctalus furvus Imaizumi &amp; Yoshiyuki, 1968. In: Ohdachi, S. D., Ishibashi, Y., Iwasa, M. A. &amp; Saitoh, T. (Eds.), The Wild Mammals of Japan. Shoukadoh, Kyoto, pp. 76 - 77." type="book chapter" year="2009">b</bibRefCitation>
). Recently, the taxon
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFABBFF0FFED357BF" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">N. n. motoyoshii</emphasis>
was transferred from
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFDC7FF2BFD5B57BE" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[543,666,189,212]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFDC7FF2BFD5B57BE" box="[543,666,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">V. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFD10FF2BFC2B57BE" authority="(Fukui 2009a)" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1968" baseAuthorityName="Fukui" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[712,1002,188,213]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFD10FF2BFCF457BE" box="[712,821,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">N. furvus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643FFF8AFC90FF2AFC2357BE" author="Fukui" box="[840,994,188,213]" firstAuthor="Fukui" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="76 - 77" refId="ref100038" refString="Fukui, D. (2009 a) Nyctalus furvus Imaizumi &amp; Yoshiyuki, 1968. In: Ohdachi, S. D., Ishibashi, Y., Iwasa, M. A. &amp; Saitoh, T. (Eds.), The Wild Mammals of Japan. Shoukadoh, Kyoto, pp. 76 - 77." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Fukui 2009a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Although previous records of
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFAB9FF2BFED35792" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">N. n. motoyoshii</emphasis>
in
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD643FFF8AFEEDFF76FEBB579D" box="[309,378,224,247]" name="South Korea" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Korea</collectingCountry>
were doubtful (no voucher specimen;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643FFF8AFCF0FF76FC5F5792" author="Won" box="[808,926,223,248]" firstAuthor="Won" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref125422" refString="Won, H. K. (1968) The mammals of Korea. Institute of Science Press, Pyeongyang, 408 pp. [in Korean]" type="book" year="1968">Won 1968</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFC6AFF77FBD95792" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1968" box="[946,1048,224,248]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFC6AFF77FBD95792" box="[946,1048,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">N. furvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has appeared on the list of Korean bats since the first record (or re-discovery) in 1995 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643FFF8AFD30FE92FCAB5676" author="Yoon" box="[744,874,260,284]" firstAuthor="Yoon" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="87 - 93" refId="ref126250" refString="Yoon, M. H. (2009) A new record of Nyctalus furvus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Korea, and the description of Tadaria teniotis (Chiroptera: Molossidae), a rarely collected bat in Korea. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 25, 87 - 93." type="journal article" year="2009">Yoon 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFCA5FE92FB9F5676" box="[893,1118,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFCA5FE92FC1E5677" authorityName="Bowditch" authorityYear="1825" box="[893,991,260,285]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Nyctalus</taxonomicName>
n.
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFBDDFE93FB9F5676" box="[1029,1118,261,284]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="namiyei">namiyei</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is considered a synonym of
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFF4FFEB1FEB7562A" box="[151,374,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFF4FFEB1FEB0562A" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[151,369,295,320]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">Vespertilio sinensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB60F2D643FFF8AFF1FFEDDFEA556C6" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFF1FFEDDFE7C560E" bold="true" box="[199,445,331,356]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Conservation status:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9872DC643FFF8AFE1BFEDAFD0F560E" author="Maeda and Sano" box="[451,718,332,357]" firstAuthor="Maeda" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref112828" refString="Maeda, K. &amp; Sano, A. (2008) Nyctalus furvus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed 16 November 2015) https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2008. RLTS. T 136765 A 4336825. en" type="journal volume" year="2008">Maeda and Sano (2008)</bibRefCitation>
regarded
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFCE5FEDBFC62560E" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1968" box="[829,931,332,356]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFCE5FEDBFC62560E" box="[829,931,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">N. furvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as an endemic species in
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD643FFF8AFB19FEDBFAC0560E" box="[1217,1281,333,356]" name="Japan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
and listed the species as Vulnerable based on Japanese populations. As in
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD643FFF8AFCBAFEE6FC6456ED" box="[866,933,368,391]" name="Japan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
, only a few records of
<taxonomicName id="4C0974AE643FFF8AFB6DFEE7FADE56E2" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1968" box="[1205,1311,368,392]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B97DD33F643FFF8AFB6DFEE7FADE56E2" box="[1205,1311,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">N. furvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been reported in
<collectingCountry id="F31E4FBD643FFF8AFEC0FE03FEA156C6" box="[280,352,405,428]" name="South Korea" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>