267 lines
33 KiB
XML
267 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="131311C3CC993EDBB6F59D171AF45144" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8372024" ID-ISBN="978-1-7397467-2-8" ID-ISSN="2754-9844" ID-ZooBank="D833085E-4DB3-48D3-964F-A41566442672" checkinTime="1699397009746" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer & Hanson, Paul E." docDate="2023" docId="0399D61F56E8FE44FE6DFBE4FB2853F6" docLanguage="en" docName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.3.1-743.pdf" docOrigin="Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera (Oxford, England) 3 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8372023" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41.1:TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41" docStyleName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Galeopsomyia philodendrae Hansson & Hanson 2023, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CB763817-9A17-4CE3-9339-525AC79144B1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="444" masterDocId="FFA0AE675753FFF9FFC5FFF1FFA9530C" masterDocTitle="HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 5 The genus Galeopsomyia Girault by Christer Hansson * & Paul E. Hanson **" masterLastPageNumber="743" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="442" updateTime="1699634265594" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="9072D09D22F28C97E50FD29E6CB80B14">HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 5 The genus Galeopsomyia Girault by Christer Hansson * & Paul E. Hanson **</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FF52ABB74B5262DD32F8601627E61CB">Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="502DC073B9867E274E27355FAFFA7DB2">Hanson, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A607D69A75A6ED92A9F222788DC319A5">Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DB2C78B16B6592C2B8D610D73D34E7CF">2023</mods:date>
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<emphasis id="B944BB1B56E8FE42FE6DFBE4FC305722" bold="true" box="[424,921,1045,1070]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">
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<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56E8FE42FE6DFBE4FCED5722" authority="Hansson" authorityName="Hansson & Hanson" authorityYear="2023" box="[424,836,1045,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Galeopsomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="443" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philodendrae" status="sp.nov.">
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<emphasis id="B944BB1B56E8FE42FE6DFBE4FD725721" bold="true" box="[424,731,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Galeopsomyia philodendrae</emphasis>
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Hansson
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277066056E8FE42FC8EFBE7FC305722" box="[843,921,1046,1070]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32A348256E8FE42FDC3FBC7FC955742" box="[518,828,1078,1102]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956E8FE42FDC3FBC7FC955742" blockId="443.[424,921,1045,1102]" box="[518,828,1078,1102]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130B7B8C56E8FE42FDC8FBC7FDFB5742" box="[525,594,1078,1102]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[181,230,1444,1468]" captionTargetBox="[181,1149,223,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[181,1149,223,1430]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 1–7. A selection of galls from which Galeopsomyia specimens have been reared – (1) Cecropia obtusifolia (Urticaceae) leaf gall, host of G. cecropiae, (2) Coccoloba uvifera (Polygonaceae) leaf gall, host of G. coccolobae, (3) Philodendron radiatum (Araceae) leaf gall, host of G. philodendrae, (4) Inga vera (Fabaceae), fuzzy spherical gall, host of G. ingae, (5) Inga vera (Fabaceae), capsule-shaped gall, host of G. ingae, (6) Piper sinugaudens (Piperaceae), stem gall, host of G. piperae, (7) Myrcia splendens (Myrtaceae) leaf gall, host of G. myrciae. Fig. 6 photo P. Hanson, remaining photos K. Nishida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10105246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10105246/files/figure.png" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130B7B8C56E8FE42FD9BFBC7FD145742" box="[606,701,1078,1102]" captionStart="Figs 580–583" captionStartId="640.[181,228,1528,1552]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,223,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-9@640.[181,1163,223,1515]" captionTargetPageId="640" captionText="Figs 580–583. Galeopsomyia perla, holotype ♀ – (580) habitus dorsal view; (581) habitus lateral view. Galeopsomyia philodendrae, holotype ♀ – (582) habitus dorsal view; (583) habitus lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10105584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10105584/files/figure.png" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">582, 583</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130B7B8C56E8FE42FD0DFBC7FD5A5742" box="[712,755,1078,1102]" captionStart="Figs 915–923" captionStartId="695.[181,228,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,223,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-8@695.[181,1163,223,1375]" captionTargetPageId="695" captionText="Figs 915–923. Mesoscutellum dorsal view, holotype ♀ – (915) Galeopsomyia nebulosa; (916) G. chrysops; (917) G. daleskeyae; (918) G. ajax; (919) G. philodendrae; (920) G. maculifer; (921) G. aramis; (922) G. hiata; (923) G. palotis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10105707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10105707/files/figure.png" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">919</figureCitation>
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, 1095)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32A348256E8FE45FF70FB84FEC357BB" lastPageId="444" lastPageNumber="443" pageId="443" pageNumber="442" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956E8FE42FF70FB84FCF45642" blockId="443.[181,1165,1141,1358]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">
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<emphasis id="B944BB1B56E8FE42FF70FB84FE265781" bold="true" box="[181,399,1141,1165]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Diagnosis (female).</emphasis>
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Antennal flagellum short and clavate (Fig. 1095); genal carina present; mesoscutellum (
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<figureCitation id="130B7B8C56E8FE42FEA0FB67FE6857A2" box="[357,449,1174,1198]" captionStart="Figs 580–583" captionStartId="640.[181,228,1528,1552]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,223,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-9@640.[181,1163,223,1515]" captionTargetPageId="640" captionText="Figs 580–583. Galeopsomyia perla, holotype ♀ – (580) habitus dorsal view; (581) habitus lateral view. Galeopsomyia philodendrae, holotype ♀ – (582) habitus dorsal view; (583) habitus lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10105584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10105584/files/figure.png" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Fig. 582</figureCitation>
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) completely flat, in same plane as dorsellum and propodeum, with very weak reticulation on median part, lateral parts with slightly stronger reticulation, meshes elongate, submedian grooves distinct, straight and diverging towards posterior part; dorsellum with weak median carina; propodeum (
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<figureCitation id="130B7B8C56E8FE42FD8FFB07FD0A5602" box="[586,675,1270,1294]" captionStart="Figs 580–583" captionStartId="640.[181,228,1528,1552]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,223,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-9@640.[181,1163,223,1515]" captionTargetPageId="640" captionText="Figs 580–583. Galeopsomyia perla, holotype ♀ – (580) habitus dorsal view; (581) habitus lateral view. Galeopsomyia philodendrae, holotype ♀ – (582) habitus dorsal view; (583) habitus lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10105584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10105584/files/figure.png" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Fig. 582</figureCitation>
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) with strong reticulation, callus with 3–4 setae; gaster (
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<figureCitation id="130B7B8C56E8FE42FEC6FAE7FEF45622" box="[259,349,1302,1326]" captionStart="Figs 580–583" captionStartId="640.[181,228,1528,1552]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,223,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-9@640.[181,1163,223,1515]" captionTargetPageId="640" captionText="Figs 580–583. Galeopsomyia perla, holotype ♀ – (580) habitus dorsal view; (581) habitus lateral view. Galeopsomyia philodendrae, holotype ♀ – (582) habitus dorsal view; (583) habitus lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10105584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10105584/files/figure.png" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Fig. 582</figureCitation>
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) dorsally flattened, medio-basal Gt1 with a blunt edge shaped like an inverted U (as in
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<figureCitation id="130B7B8C56E8FE42FED4FAC7FEF65642" box="[273,351,1334,1358]" captionStart="Figs 23–28" captionStartId="503.[181,228,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,223,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-8@503.[181,1163,223,1504]" captionTargetPageId="503" captionText="Figs 23–28. Galeopsomyia spp., ♀, first gastral tergite (Gt1) dorsal view – (23) G. epidius; (24) G. osaensis; (25) G. fausta; (26) G. blakeae; (27) G. illydris; (28) G.devania." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10105256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10105256/files/figure.png" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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), tergites with engraved and strong reticulation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956E8FE42FF70FA87FCC05682" blockId="443.[181,1165,1398,1678]" box="[181,873,1398,1422]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">
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Female
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<typeStatus id="548BD9AB56E8FE42FECEFA87FEC45682" box="[267,365,1398,1422]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">holotype</typeStatus>
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: length of body
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<quantity id="4CC8CAEC56E8FE42FDDDFA87FDCA5682" box="[536,611,1398,1422]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="443" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3mm</quantity>
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(
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<typeStatus id="548BD9AB56E8FE42FDB4FA87FD705682" box="[625,729,1398,1422]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">paratypes</typeStatus>
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<quantity id="4CC8CAEC56E8FE42FD1AFA87FCF75682" box="[735,862,1398,1422]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="443" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.6mm</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956E8FE42FF1EFA67FD7C5562" blockId="443.[181,1165,1398,1678]" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Scape yellowish-brown with apico-dorsal part pale brown, pedicel brown, flagellum dark brown. Head with frons and vertex golden-green, clypeus dark brown. Thoracic dorsum golden-green. Legs with coxae golden-green; trochanters yellowish-brown; fore and mid femora yellowish-brown, hind femur with basal half dark brown and apical half yellowish-brown; tibiae yellowish-brown; T1–3 yellowish-brown, T4 infuscate. Petiole black. Gaster with Gt1 metallic bluish-green in anterior two-thirds and metallic purple in posterior one-third, remaining tergites metallic purple; gonoplac black.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956E8FE45FF1EF987FD27523B" blockId="443.[181,1165,1398,1678]" lastBlockId="444.[181,1165,223,1143]" lastPageId="444" lastPageNumber="443" pageId="443" pageNumber="442">Antenna with constriction between C1 and C2. Frons with strong reticulation, antennal scrobes with weak reticulation and clypeus smooth; with genal carina. Vertex with strong reticulation outside ocellar triangle, with wrinkled sculpture inside ocellar triangle. Occipital margin with an edge behind ocellar triangle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956EFFE45FF1EFEB1FE1D517B" blockId="444.[181,1165,223,1143]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Mesoscutum slightly flattened, with strong reticulation, meshes isodiametric on sidelobes, slightly elongate on midlobe; midlobe with a complete median groove, with eight scattered adnotaular setae. Mesoscutellum flat, with very weak reticulation on median part, lateral parts with slightly stronger reticulation, meshes elongate; submedian grooves distinct, straight and diverging towards posterior part; with six setae scattered over lateral parts. Dorsellum flat and in same plane as mesoscutellum, with weak sculpture, median carina weak. Propodeum with a strong median carina that expands both anteriorly and posteriorly; with strong reticulation; callus with 3–4 setae. Fore and mid coxae with weak reticulation, hind coxa with strong reticulation. Fore wing with four setae on dorsal surface of submarginal vein; speculum closed; costal setal row broken.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956EFFE45FF1EFD8EFC1651BB" blockId="444.[181,1165,223,1143]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Petiole very short, just a narrow band. Gaster elongate; medio-basal Gt 1 with a blunt edge shaped like an inverted U; tergites with engraved and strong reticulation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956EFFE45FF1EFD4EFE4A577B" blockId="444.[181,1165,223,1143]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Relative measurements: head length, dorsal view 23; head length, frontal view 36; POL 9.5; OOL 5; lateral ocellus diameter 5.5; head width 50; mouth width 15.5; malar space 12; eye length 22.5; scape length 16; scape width 4.7; pedicel+flagellum length 45; pedicel length 7; pedicel width, dorsal view 4; F1 length 6.5; F1 width 6; F2 length 7; F2 width 6; F3 length 7.5; F3 width 6; clava length 15.5; clava width 7; C3 length 5; spicule length 1; mesosoma length 65; mesosoma width 45; midlobe of mesoscutum length 24; mesoscutellum length 21.5; mesoscutellum width 23; median part of mesoscutellum width (measured medially) 10.5; median part of mesoscutellum, width in anterior part 9; median part of mesoscutellum, width in posterior part 12; lateral part of mesoscutellum, width (measured medially) 5; dorsellum length 3; propodeum length 11; costal cell length 37; costal cell width (measured at widest part) 2; marginal vein length 27; stigmal vein length 10; gaster length 103; gaster width 44.5; Gt 2 length (measured medially) 9; Gt 4 length (measured medially) 17; Gt 7 length (measured medially) 14.5; Gt 7 width (measured at base) 13.5; longest cercal seta length 13; shortest cercal seta length 5.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956EFFE45FF70FB6EFEC357BB" blockId="444.[181,362,1183,1207]" box="[181,362,1183,1207]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32A348256EFFE45FF70FB2EFE3B567B" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B8F670956EFFE45FF70FB2EFE3B567B" blockId="444.[181,1165,1247,1399]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
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<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FF70FB2EFF5C57FB" bold="true" box="[181,245,1247,1271]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Hosts</emphasis>
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. Reared from leaf galls induced by
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<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FD4CFB2EFC4857FB" authority="Hedqvist" authorityName="Hedqvist" authorityYear="1963" box="[649,993,1247,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monitoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata">
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<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FD4CFB2EFCDF57FB" box="[649,886,1247,1271]" italics="true" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Monitoriella elongata</emphasis>
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Hedqvist
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FC37FB2EFB2057FB" box="[1010,1161,1247,1271]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FF70FB0EFE99561B" box="[181,304,1279,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
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) on
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<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FEA6FB0EFDF6561B" box="[355,607,1279,1303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FEA6FB0EFDF6561B" box="[355,607,1279,1303]" italics="true" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Philodendron radiatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FDABFB0EFD65561B" box="[622,716,1279,1303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Araceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B7B8C56EFFE45FD22FB0EFC80561B" box="[743,809,1279,1303]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[181,230,1444,1468]" captionTargetBox="[181,1149,223,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[181,1149,223,1430]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 1–7. A selection of galls from which Galeopsomyia specimens have been reared – (1) Cecropia obtusifolia (Urticaceae) leaf gall, host of G. cecropiae, (2) Coccoloba uvifera (Polygonaceae) leaf gall, host of G. coccolobae, (3) Philodendron radiatum (Araceae) leaf gall, host of G. philodendrae, (4) Inga vera (Fabaceae), fuzzy spherical gall, host of G. ingae, (5) Inga vera (Fabaceae), capsule-shaped gall, host of G. ingae, (6) Piper sinugaudens (Piperaceae), stem gall, host of G. piperae, (7) Myrcia splendens (Myrtaceae) leaf gall, host of G. myrciae. Fig. 6 photo P. Hanson, remaining photos K. Nishida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10105246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10105246/files/figure.png" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Evidence from gall dissections suggests that the larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FE0DFAD1FDDE563B" authorityName="Hansson & Hanson" authorityYear="2023" box="[456,631,1311,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Galeopsomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philodendrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FE0DFAD1FDDE563B" box="[456,631,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">G. philodendrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
feeds on the braconid gall-inducer, as opposed to one of the other hymenopterans (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FDD4FACEFD34565B" box="[529,669,1343,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eurytomidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FD66FACEFCA2565B" box="[675,779,1343,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Pirenidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pirenidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FCD1FACEFC0A565B" box="[788,931,1343,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pteromalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) present in these galls (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA11AF856EFFE45FF79FAAEFE2C567B" author="Infante, F. & Hanson, P. & Wharton, R." box="[188,389,1375,1399]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" pagination="406 - 415" refId="ref324443" refString="Infante, F., Hanson, P. & Wharton, R. 1995. Phytophagy in the genus Monitoriella (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) with description of new species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 88: 406 - 415." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Infante
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FED5FA91FEEF567B" box="[272,326,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A348256EFFE45FF70FA6EFE6356BB" box="[181,458,1439,1463]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F670956EFFE45FF70FA6EFE6356BB" blockId="444.[181,458,1439,1463]" box="[181,458,1439,1463]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FF70FA6EFEE956BB" bold="true" box="[181,320,1439,1463]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F327279956EFFE45FE8BFA6EFE6C56BB" box="[334,453,1439,1463]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A348256EFFE45FF70FA2EFCD255A8" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F670956EFFE45FF70FA2EFE3D56FB" blockId="444.[181,1164,1503,1700]" box="[181,404,1503,1527]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FF70FA2EFE3D56FB" bold="true" box="[181,404,1503,1527]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F670956EFFE45FF1EFA0FFCD255A8" blockId="444.[181,1164,1503,1700]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B586D5456EFFE45FF1EFA0FFB8E5518" box="[219,1063,1533,1556]" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="P. Hanson" country="Costa Rica" location="Bataam" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548BD9AB56EFFE45FF1EFA0FFE9D5518" box="[219,308,1534,1556]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D36AC8056EFFE45FEFFFA0FFEE5551F" box="[314,332,1534,1555]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FE97FA0FFE4D5518" bold="true" box="[338,484,1534,1556]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F327279956EFFE45FE97FA0FFE4D5518" box="[338,484,1534,1556]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FE35FA0CFD9D551F" bold="true" box="[496,564,1533,1555]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F4A9EB56EFFE45FE35FA0CFD9D551F" box="[496,564,1533,1555]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Limón</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC8CAEC56EFFE45FD85FA0FFDC35518" box="[576,618,1534,1556]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" unit="km" value="4.0">4km</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<location id="8EEF31D256EFFE45FD53FA0FFD4B551F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399D61F56E8FE44FE6DFBE4FB2853F6:8EEF31D256EFFE45FD53FA0FFD4B551F" box="[662,738,1534,1555]" country="Costa Rica" name="Bataam" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" stateProvince="Limon">Bataam</location>
|
||
, x-xi.1999,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C502DF56EFFE45FC96FA0FFC1B551F" box="[851,946,1534,1555]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">P. Hanson</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED21FFCC56EFFE45FC7AFA0FFB895518" box="[959,1056,1534,1556]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B586D5456EFFE45FBEAFA0FFDFB553C" collectionCode="CNC, MZLU, MZUCR, NHMUK" country="Costa Rica" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="15" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548BD9AB56EFFE45FBEAFA0FFB25551F" box="[1071,1164,1534,1555]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D36AC8056EFFE45FF7BF9EAFF40553D" box="[190,233,1563,1585]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED21FFCC56EFFE45FF33F9EAFE83553C" box="[246,298,1563,1584]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED21FFCC56EFFE45FEF0F9EAFED2553C" box="[309,379,1563,1584]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">MZLU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED21FFCC56EFFE45FE42F9EAFE76553C" box="[391,479,1563,1584]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">MZUCR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED21FFCC56EFFE45FE2EF9EAFDE2553C" box="[491,587,1563,1584]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B586D5456EFFE45FD99F9EAFBCC5566" collectingDate="1994-03-05" collectingDateMax="1998-01" collectingDateMin="1994-03-05" collectionCode="CNC, MZLU, MZUCR, NHMUK" collectorName="La Selva" country="Costa Rica" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="13" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D36AC8056EFFE45FD99F9EAFD2F553C" box="[604,646,1563,1584]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
|
||
COSTA RICA,
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FCEDF9EBFCD3553C" bold="true" box="[808,890,1562,1584]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F4A9EB56EFFE45FCEDF9EBFCD3553C" box="[808,890,1562,1584]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Heredia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, OTS
|
||
<collectorName id="26C502DF56EFFE45FC7BF9EAFBB1553D" box="[958,1048,1563,1585]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">La Selva</collectorName>
|
||
, iii-iv.2002, from leaf gall
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FE87F9C9FD3F5541" authority=", P. Hanson" authorityName="P. Hanson" box="[322,662,1592,1613]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FE87F9C9FD8C5541" box="[322,549,1592,1613]" italics="true" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Philodendron radiatum</emphasis>
|
||
, P. Hanson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; following from same locality and host as previous but collected
|
||
<date id="FF8E41C956EFFE45FEF0F9A5FE395566" box="[309,400,1620,1642]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" value="1994-03-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCAB82156EFFE45FEF0F9A5FE395566" box="[309,400,1620,1642]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" value="1994-03-05">5.iii.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D36AC8056EFFE45FE5AF9A5FE135566" box="[415,442,1620,1642]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF8E41C956EFFE45FE0BF9A5FDA25566" box="[462,523,1620,1642]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" value="1998-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCAB82156EFFE45FE0BF9A5FDA25566" box="[462,523,1620,1642]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" value="1998-01">i.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D36AC8056EFFE45FDDFF9A5FD9F5565" box="[538,566,1620,1641]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, this also with information on gallmaker,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FC04F9A5FBF45566" box="[961,1117,1620,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monitoriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FC04F9A5FB935565" box="[961,1082,1620,1641]" italics="true" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Monitoriella</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B586D5456EFFE45FBABF9A5FE9B55AF" collectingDate="1990-12-09" country="Costa Rica" location="Paul Hanson" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D36AC8056EFFE45FBABF9A5FB255565" box="[1134,1164,1620,1641]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
COSTA RICA,
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EFFE45FE8AF981FE3A558A" bold="true" box="[335,403,1648,1670]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F4A9EB56EFFE45FE8AF981FE3A558A" box="[335,403,1648,1670]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">Limón</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC8CAEC56EFFE45FE65F980FE7E558B" box="[416,471,1649,1671]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" unit="km" value="13.0">13km</quantity>
|
||
W,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A3D7E2B56EFFE45FDC5F980FD0B558B" box="[512,674,1649,1671]" location="Guapiles" pageId="444" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC8CAEC56EFFE45FDC5F980FD82558B" box="[512,555,1649,1671]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
|
||
N Guápiles
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8E41C956EFFE45FD68F980FCB8558B" box="[685,785,1649,1671]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" value="1990-12-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCAB82156EFFE45FD68F980FCB8558B" box="[685,785,1649,1671]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" value="1990-12-09">9.xii.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C301C8A56EFFE45FC97F980FB86558B" box="[850,1071,1649,1671]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiatum">Philodendron radiatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
leaf gall,
|
||
<location id="8EEF31D256EFFE45FF70F97FFE9B55AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399D61F56E8FE44FE6DFBE4FB2853F6:8EEF31D256EFFE45FF70F97FFE9B55AF" box="[181,306,1678,1700]" country="Costa Rica" name="Paul Hanson" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" stateProvince="Limon">Paul Hanson</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B586D5456EFFE45FEF9F97FFCDE55A8" box="[316,887,1678,1700]" collectingDate="1991-11-20" country="Costa Rica" location="Paul Hanson" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D36AC8056EFFE45FEF9F97FFEF355AF" box="[316,346,1678,1699]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from same locality as previous but collected
|
||
<date id="FF8E41C956EFFE45FCCBF97FFCDE55A8" box="[782,887,1678,1700]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" value="1991-11-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCAB82156EFFE45FCCBF97FFCDE55A8" box="[782,887,1678,1700]" pageId="444" pageNumber="443" value="1991-11-20">20.xi.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A348256EEFE44FF70FF13FB2853F6" box="[181,1153,226,250]" pageId="445" pageNumber="444" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F670956EEFE44FF70FF13FB2853F6" blockId="445.[181,1153,226,250]" box="[181,1153,226,250]" pageId="445" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944BB1B56EEFE44FF70FF13FE9953F6" bold="true" box="[181,304,226,250]" pageId="445" pageNumber="444">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Named after host plant of the gall-inducer from which this species was reared.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |