342 lines
45 KiB
XML
342 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="6A44598E426346BC933147D898BD47ED" ID-CLB-Dataset="31706" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4341.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6761c7f-7267-4d4a-b50f-8c25be953432" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1038718" ID-ZooBank="2DA6B97F-06AF-4ECF-ADBB-23F9A9E7292D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1509343626673" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Larivière, Marie-Claude & Larochelle, André" docDate="2017" docId="039887F9FFF2B11D4ED77824FA6FFDEE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4341.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4341 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kiwisaldula laelaps" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFA1FF81FFF9B1104E407E5BFFE3FFD3" masterDocTitle="Kiwisaldula waiho and K. hurunui, two new species of Saldidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from the South Island of New Zealand, with redescriptions of K. butleri (White) and K. laelaps (White)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698470434858" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="AB91E160276775169C0C34E15E39BA78" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2F5C440A0EFD700E80528E80FE93E7EE">
|
||
<mods:title id="A7FF0584FB6B867B16FDD0E7309688C2">Kiwisaldula waiho and K. hurunui, two new species of Saldidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from the South Island of New Zealand, with redescriptions of K. butleri (White) and K. laelaps (White)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="45B0674B9BA10B205B5F660B4E8CF1D4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BF3D271CA57FCFB6694458CE1B39EA2E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2F2952EA9DE0B61B2C65C25B825824A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FEF4AEE2AC6E6A5DA5D9312890B183C7">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DE6E3974177A19D372BB0C458239E3CA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D15510C18A63A48ECF37E0E76ECE238B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B19E5BEE574757CDA9A59B4ED07F8AC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2136E2187B05B93A797DE77AD8727911">Larochelle, André</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="CA0AA81748CB4C1E7634595949E27E28">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="F7AE452E48BA82D17A5687515CBB99D5" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="09F49E56036040185773F553FBCA665A">
|
||
<mods:title id="FC385EDD2A0665379FA589E48C9F5E0B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="4152D45ECA14EAD6F1D149C4517641BD">
|
||
<mods:date id="8056CB710017EC1BA5ED421E5FE2E30C">2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="529BA984ED1CDC8D4ED3DC6519033AB1" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="FFBD47BB8770DA93E78C524E0A74C058">2017-10-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="588A01D23DF8B1BDAA079B99215D6EC4" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="3E0203574BB8A9167DACFA792330BC26">4341</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="15F41CBF0731AB32A43F3EE8721413EF" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="6ACA51246FAFAEC4CC00F4303D040C8F">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="3898DCABB8BF87D7F609EF695E13A8E4" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="F582AAF49A487309B04020CF53777248">41</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="37FB1400BA19BD5FFA751D18F2361D7B">55</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F9953D7099E1E48CCE708F37AB9AB9F2">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D93EAD1612DA6CC4AB17A63180D12026" type="CLB-Dataset">31706</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6C30712C8EA47279B2E39DF80A5570FF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4341.1.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A101C1BBDB19AF96E64FB56D4B0AFD7F" type="GBIF-Dataset">d6761c7f-7267-4d4a-b50f-8c25be953432</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="747C25F2AD104519C3043EF2611EDB29" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BC45F780A4601B2018D7FC418929BEED" type="Zenodo-Dep">1038718</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="97689540E99912C335EBA1655213757E" type="ZooBank">2DA6B97F-06AF-4ECF-ADBB-23F9A9E7292D</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="039887F9FFF2B11D4ED77824FA6FFDEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510608" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135477050" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510608" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887F9FFF2B11D4ED77824FA6FFDEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887F9FFF2B11D4ED77824FA6FFDEE" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6564FFF2B11B4ED77824FDD1F949" box="[151,562,1663,1690]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF2B11B4ED77824FDD1F949" blockId="11.[151,562,1663,1690]" box="[151,562,1663,1690]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<heading id="D0C68183FFF2B11B4ED77824FDD1F949" bold="true" box="[151,562,1663,1690]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF2B11B4ED77824FDD1F949" ID-CoL="3R8WL" authority="(White, 1878)" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[151,562,1663,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF2B11B4ED77824FDD1F949" bold="true" box="[151,562,1663,1690]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF2B11B4ED77824FE62F94A" bold="true" box="[151,385,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Kiwisaldula laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF2B11B4FD178DBFDC9F949" author="White" box="[401,554,1664,1690]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" refString="White, F. B. (1878) List of the Hemiptera of New Zealand. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 15, 31 - 34, 73 - 76, 130 - 133, 159 - 161." type="journal article" year="1878">White, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6564FFF2B11C4ED7789DFD32FED9" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF2B11C4ED7789DFDF7FF1F" blockId="11.[151,1437,1734,2032]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1044,152,266]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2111C1FFF2B11C4ED7789DFDF7FF1F" infered="true" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF2B11B4ED7789DFE01F90F" authority="White, 1878: 160" authorityName="White" authorityPageNumber="160" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,482,1734,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF2B11B4ED7789DFEC1F90F" box="[151,290,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Salda laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9010FEFFF2B11B4F6A789DFE01F90F" author="White" box="[298,482,1734,1756]" page="160" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" year="1878">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF2B11B4F6A789DFE4EF90F" author="White" box="[298,429,1734,1756]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" refString="White, F. B. (1878) List of the Hemiptera of New Zealand. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 15, 31 - 34, 73 - 76, 130 - 133, 159 - 161." type="journal article" year="1878">White, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 160
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF2B11B4FAD789CFDB1F90F" box="[493,594,1735,1756]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF2B11B4CBA789DFBCDF90F" author="Lariviere" box="[762,1070,1734,1756]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" refString="Lariviere, M. - C. & Larochelle, A. (2016) Aoteasalda and Kiwisaldula, two new genera of Saldidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), with a key to New Zealand genera and a new synonymy in Zemacrosaldula. Zootaxa, 4085 (4), 451 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4085.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Larivière & Larochelle, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): male (BMNH;
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF2B11B4A9D789DFAD7F90F" box="[1245,1332,1734,1756]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[228,1349,224,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1395,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Dorsal views of type specimens with labels. Scale bar = 1 mm. (5 – 6) Kiwisaldula butleri, female holotype and labels, (7 – 8) K. laelaps, male lectotype and labels." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038722/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Fig. 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||
) labelled: “LECTO-
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF2B11B4F7A78BDFE9AF928" box="[314,377,1766,1787]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
(circular purple bordered label; typed in 2 lines) /
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF2B11B4D8978BDFC18F928" box="[969,1019,1766,1787]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
(circular red-bordered label; typed) /
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF2B11B4E87795FFEB4F8C9" box="[199,343,1796,1818]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
S. Loelaps B. White
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF2B11B4C03795EFD10F8C9" author="Cobben" box="[579,755,1796,1818]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" refString="Cobben, R. H. (1961) A new genus and four new species of Saldidae (Heteroptera). Entomologische Berichten, 21, 96 - 107." type="journal article" year="1961">R. Cobben 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. (red label; first word typed, remainder text handwritten) /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326767FFFF2B11B4B2C795EFEFAF8EB" name="New Zealand" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(handwritten) /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF2B11B4FFB7979FDDCF8EB" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1878" box="[443,575,1826,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">Salda laelaps</taxonomicName>
|
||
B.W [partly legible] (handwritten) / Pres. by Perth Museum. B.M. 1953-629. (typed) /
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF2B11B4E95791AFE86F884" box="[213,357,1857,1879]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
[male symbol]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF2B11B4C48791AFCF4F884" authority="White, 1878" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1878" box="[520,791,1857,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF2B11B4C48791AFD72F884" box="[520,657,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Salda laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF2B11B4CD9791AFCF4F884" author="White" box="[665,791,1857,1879]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" refString="White, F. B. (1878) List of the Hemiptera of New Zealand. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 15, 31 - 34, 73 - 76, 130 - 133, 159 - 161." type="journal article" year="1878">White, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
desig. M-C
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF2B11B4DD8791AFB34F884" author="Lariviere" box="[920,1239,1857,1879]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" refString="Lariviere, M. - C. & Larochelle, A. (2016) Aoteasalda and Kiwisaldula, two new genera of Saldidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), with a key to New Zealand genera and a new synonymy in Zemacrosaldula. Zootaxa, 4085 (4), 451 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4085.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Larivière & A Larochelle 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(red label; typed) / BMNH(E) #1005937 (typed).” Good condition; right antenna missing segments III–IV; right foreleg missing tarsal segments; mounted on two cards (top card with specimen, bottom card with dissected abdomen).
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF2B11B4AFE7925FAAFF847" box="[1214,1356,1918,1940]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: female (BMNH) labelled: “PARA- LECTO-
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF2B11B4C0379C5FD61F860" box="[579,642,1950,1971]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
(circular pale blue-bordered label; typed in 3 lines) / Cotype (circular yellowbordered label; typed in 2 lines) /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326767FFFF2B11B4C5E79E6FD45F801" box="[542,678,1980,2002]" name="New Zealand" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(handwritten) /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF2B11B4D0A79E7FC2DF801" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1878" box="[842,974,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">Salda laelaps</taxonomicName>
|
||
B.W (handwritten) /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF2B11B4AE879E7FACEF801" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1878" box="[1192,1325,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">Salda laelaps</taxonomicName>
|
||
BW. (long folded label; handwritten) / Pres. by Perth Museum. B.M. 1953-629. (typed) / PALECTOTYPE [female symbol]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF2B11C4B227981FE77FF7D" authority="White, 1878" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="53" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF2B11C4B227981FEF3FF7D" italics="true" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Salda laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF5B11C4F567EC3FE77FF7D" author="White" box="[278,404,152,174]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" refString="White, F. B. (1878) List of the Hemiptera of New Zealand. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 15, 31 - 34, 73 - 76, 130 - 133, 159 - 161." type="journal article" year="1878">White, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
desig. M-C
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF5B11C4C527EC3FCAEFF7D" author="Lariviere" box="[530,845,152,174]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" refString="Lariviere, M. - C. & Larochelle, A. (2016) Aoteasalda and Kiwisaldula, two new genera of Saldidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), with a key to New Zealand genera and a new synonymy in Zemacrosaldula. Zootaxa, 4085 (4), 451 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4085.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Larivière & A Larochelle 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(blue label; typed).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4ED77EEDFDF3FF1F" authority=": Kirkaldy, 1909: 27" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,528,182,204]" class="Insecta" family="Piesmatidae" genus="Acanthia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4ED77EEDFEA1FF1F" box="[151,322,182,204]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Acanthia laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9010FEFFF5B11C4F0F7EEDFDF3FF1F" author="Kirkaldy" box="[335,528,182,204]" page="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" year="1909">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF5B11C4F0F7EEDFE08FF1F" author="Kirkaldy" box="[335,491,182,204]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) A list of the Hemiptera (excluding Sternorrhyncha) of the Maorian subregion, with notes on a few of the species. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 41, 22 - 29." type="journal article" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 27
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF5B11C4ED77E8EFD93FF38" blockId="12.[151,1044,152,266]" box="[151,624,213,235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2111C1FFF5B11C4ED77E8EFD93FF38" box="[151,624,213,235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4ED77E8EFD8EFF38" ID-CoL="79BDD" authority=": Drake & Hoberlandt, 1950: 8" authorityName="Drake & Hoberlandt" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,621,213,235]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Saldula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4ED77E8EFED7FF38" box="[151,308,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Saldula laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9010FEFFF5B11C4F017E8EFD8EFF38" author="Drake" box="[321,621,213,235]" page="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF5B11C4F017E8EFDB7FF38" author="Drake" box="[321,596,213,235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" refString="Drake, C. J. & Hoberlandt, L. (1950) Catalogue of genera and species of Saldidae (Hemiptera). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 26 (376), 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1950">Drake & Hoberlandt, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF5B11C4ED77EAFFD32FED9" blockId="12.[151,1044,152,266]" box="[151,721,244,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2111C1FFF5B11C4ED77EAFFD32FED9" box="[151,721,244,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4ED77EAFFD2EFED9" ID-CoL="3R8WL" authority=": Lariviere & Larochelle, 2016: 474" authorityName=": Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityPageNumber="474" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,717,244,266]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4ED77EAFFE83FED9" box="[151,352,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Kiwisaldula laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9010FEFFF5B11C4F2E7EAFFD2EFED9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506249" author="Lariviere" box="[366,717,244,266]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D4B879CE14A6B5C6BA1FD26AA78FACB" page="474" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF5B11C4F2E7EAFFD78FED9" author="Lariviere" box="[366,667,244,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" refString="Lariviere, M. - C. & Larochelle, A. (2016) Aoteasalda and Kiwisaldula, two new genera of Saldidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), with a key to New Zealand genera and a new synonymy in Zemacrosaldula. Zootaxa, 4085 (4), 451 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4085.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Larivière & Larochelle, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 474
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6564FFF5B11C4ED77F6DFB09F918" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF5B11C4ED77F6DFB63F974" blockId="12.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4ED77F6DFEDEFE9C" bold="true" box="[151,317,310,335]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
(Brachypterous adult). Body length 3.58–3.93 (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC99B0AFFF5B11C4D1A7F6CFC27FE9C" box="[858,964,311,335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="3.71">3.71 mm</quantity>
|
||
); subelliptical or nearly pear-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4B2A7F6DFF44FEA0" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[280,1331,219,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[196,1398,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Dorsal views of Kiwisaldula species (males; legs and antennae omitted). Scale bar = 1 mm. (1) K. waiho, (2) K. hurunui, (3) K. butleri, (4) K. laelaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038720/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4EF47F00FF27FEA0" box="[180,196,347,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[228,1349,224,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1395,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Dorsal views of type specimens with labels. Scale bar = 1 mm. (5 – 6) Kiwisaldula butleri, female holotype and labels, (7 – 8) K. laelaps, male lectotype and labels." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038722/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal colour largely dark, with completely dark lateral margins of pronotum and highly reduced individual (not coalesced) pale markings on hemelytra. Facial colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4D167F25FC4EFE44" box="[854,941,382,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1429,1452]" captionTargetBox="[200,1382,229,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,193,1408]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Facial views of Kiwisaldula species; males. (9) K. waiho, (10) K. hurunui, (11) K. butleri, (12) K. laelaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038724/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly contrasted. Head, pronotum, and scutellum rather shiny against mostly dull hemelytra. Dorsal pubescence short to moderately long, mostly reclined and rather thin (as opposed
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4F8B7F9CFCCDFE0D" box="[459,814,454,478]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4F8B7F9CFDDBFE0D" authorityName=": Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2016" box="[459,568,454,478]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butleri">K. butleri</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4C037F9CFD23FE0D" authorityName="Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2017" box="[579,704,454,478]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurunui">K. hurunui</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4C8A7F9CFCCDFE0D" authorityName="Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2017" box="[714,814,454,478]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waiho">K. waiho</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), mostly golden brown or silvery, usually more densely distributed on pronotum and clavus, rather sparse and corium. Hemelytra with highly reduced or missing cells in membrane; hindwings highly reduced.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4C297C55FD4AFDF4" bold="true" box="[617,681,526,551]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4C807C55FCFAFDF4" box="[704,793,526,551]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1429,1452]" captionTargetBox="[200,1382,229,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,193,1408]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Facial views of Kiwisaldula species; males. (9) K. waiho, (10) K. hurunui, (11) K. butleri, (12) K. laelaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038724/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
, facial view). Preocellar spots pale yellowish brown. Preocular spots black (indistinct). Transverse swelling slightly developed (sometimes more developed at sides); lateral portions contiguous; yellowish brown to brown, usually broadly darker near facial midline. Mandibular plates slightly developed, concolorous with or darker than transverse swelling. Maxillary plates moderately developed, concolorous with or paler than transverse swelling. Rostrum yellowish brown, reaching hind coxae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4ED77C98FEE4FD08" bold="true" box="[151,263,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||
about 4.0x longer than pronotum + collar medially; segment I almost completely dark brown to black, usually narrowly paler subapically; segment II almost completely dark yellowish brown to brown (not darker on any side), about 2.1x longer than segment I; segments III–IV dark brown to nearly black.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4AC57D51FB3DFCF0" bold="true" box="[1157,1246,778,803]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral margins of pronotum subrectilinear to slightly convex, distinctly explanate, completely dark or with barely visible to moderately developed short yellowish patch near posterolateral angles. Pronotum somewhat narrow and long, about 2.4x as wide as long (wider and shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4CA87D2CFCB1FC5D" authorityName="Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2017" box="[744,850,886,910]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waiho">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4CA87D2CFCB1FC5D" box="[744,850,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">K. waiho</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4D257D2CFC00FC5D" authorityName="Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2017" box="[869,995,886,910]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurunui">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4D257D2CFC00FC5D" box="[869,995,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">K. hurunui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF5B11C4DB67D2CFB84FC5D" authorityName=": Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2016" box="[1014,1127,886,910]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4DB67D2CFB84FC5D" box="[1014,1127,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">K. butleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 3–3.5x wider than long). Scutellum about 1.6x longer than pronotum + collar medially. Thoracic underside black, mostly glabrous and shiny, without contrasting acetabula (acetabula I, II and III completely dark) and completely or almost completely dark lateral margins.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4FCE7DB8FE27FC29" bold="true" box="[398,452,995,1018]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
marginally pale; fore, mid, and hind femora almost completely dark brown to black (darkly coloured sides coalesced into a long annulus), usually narrowly pale near base and apex; fore tibiae pale or slightly infumate dorsally (not darkly striped throughout); hind tibiae about 2.3x longer than tarsal segments II+III combined.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4F537A15FE6FFBB4" bold="true" box="[275,396,1102,1127]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Hemelytra</emphasis>
|
||
: corium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4FB97A15FDA1FBB4" box="[505,578,1102,1127]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[280,1331,219,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[196,1398,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Dorsal views of Kiwisaldula species (males; legs and antennae omitted). Scale bar = 1 mm. (1) K. waiho, (2) K. hurunui, (3) K. butleri, (4) K. laelaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038720/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4C0D7A14FDBEFBB5" box="[589,605,1103,1126]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[228,1349,224,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1395,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Dorsal views of type specimens with labels. Scale bar = 1 mm. (5 – 6) Kiwisaldula butleri, female holotype and labels, (7 – 8) K. laelaps, male lectotype and labels." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038722/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4C297A15FD65FBB4" box="[617,646,1102,1127]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1608,1631]" captionTargetBox="[251,1339,219,1568]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1392,193,1587]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Eunomy (left corium), most frequently observed pigmentation patterns. (13) Kiwisaldula waiho, (14) K. butleri, (15) K. laelaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038726/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">15</figureCitation>
|
||
) largely dark brown to black, with nearly immaculate endocorium and highly reduced pale markings (brownish yellow) on exocorium; endocorium ill-defined, barely visible dark eyespot subbasally near R vein; costal margin dark; colour pattern in female consistent with that in male; pruinose areas well developed, distributed over most basal half of clavus and most of corium (usually slightly patchy on endocorium); basal pruinose area of clavus broad and long, covering more than one-third of clavus length (half of length); basal pale spot of clavus absent; subapical pale spot of clavus present (clearly visible or highly reduced); membrane with three or four highly reduced cells; cell 1 slightly shorter than or subequal to cells 2 and 3, oval to subtriangular; cells 2 and 3 subrectangular to suboval, subequal in length and width; cell 4 absent or when present, highly reduced and ending apically well before tip of cell 3 (near tip of corium).
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4A5A7B35FB6DFA54" bold="true" box="[1050,1166,1390,1415]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Venter: male, blackish, with or without hind margins of segments very narrowly pale; female, colouration as in male (not margined with pale as in other South Island species).
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4C0E7BEDFCE7FA1C" bold="true" box="[590,772,1462,1487]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Male parandria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4D557BEDFC8BFA1C" box="[789,872,1462,1487]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,379,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[154,1433,375,1862]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Schematic view of male genitalia (16 – 19) Paramere, ventral view. (16) Kiwisaldula waiho (shaft base broken), (17) K. hurunui (shaft base broken), (18 a – b) K. butleri, (19) K. laelaps. (20 – 23) Parandria, posterior view. (20) K. waiho, (21) K. hurunui, (22) K. butleri, (23) K. laelaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038728/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, broadly subtriangular, acutely rounded and rather broad at tip; inner margins angled; medial membrane with blunt inward projection on each side; basal margin almost straight (barely convex medially).
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4C827BA5FC91F9C5" bold="true" box="[706,882,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Male paramere</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4DC27BA5FC30F9C4" box="[898,979,1534,1559]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,379,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[154,1433,375,1862]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Schematic view of male genitalia (16 – 19) Paramere, ventral view. (16) Kiwisaldula waiho (shaft base broken), (17) K. hurunui (shaft base broken), (18 a – b) K. butleri, (19) K. laelaps. (20 – 23) Parandria, posterior view. (20) K. waiho, (21) K. hurunui, (22) K. butleri, (23) K. laelaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038728/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) with barely distinct processus sensualis bearing less than ten setae; processus hamatus moderately long, not constricted basally, its tip moderately narrowly, somewhat obtusely rounded; main body and shaft of similar width (as opposed to other three species). Female subgenital plate (segment VII ventrally) completely blackish (not pale in apical half as in other South Island species).
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4EBF78D5FB63F974" box="[255,1152,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Other characters as in generic description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF5B11C4CAB78D4FB97F974" author="Lariviere" box="[747,1140,1678,1703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" refString="Lariviere, M. - C. & Larochelle, A. (2016) Aoteasalda and Kiwisaldula, two new genera of Saldidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), with a key to New Zealand genera and a new synonymy in Zemacrosaldula. Zootaxa, 4085 (4), 451 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4085.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Larivière & Larochelle, 2016: 459</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF5B11C4E8778E9FB09F918" blockId="12.[151,1437,310,2027]" box="[199,1258,1714,1739]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593CB2FFF5B11C4E8778E9FB09F918" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1676226866" box="[199,1258,1714,1739]" location="South Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Otago">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4E8778E9FE04F918" bold="true" box="[199,487,1714,1739]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A2A6AFFF5B11C4FB778E9FDA8F918" box="[503,587,1714,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[227,1371,627,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[203,1384,607,1564]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 24. Collecting localities of Kiwisaldula species, South Island, New Zealand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1038730/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="8EEE6034FFF5B11C4C1E78E9FD0DF918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887F9FFF2B11D4ED77824FA6FFDEE:8EEE6034FFF5B11C4C1E78E9FD0DF918" box="[606,750,1714,1739]" name="South Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Otago">South Island</location>
|
||
, Central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F80DFFF5B11C4D1378E8FC7BF918" box="[851,920,1715,1739]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Otago</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Carrick Range, Watts Rock).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6564FFF5B11C4E87788DFD6CF8C0" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF5B11C4E87788DFD6CF8C0" blockId="12.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B593CB2FFF5B11C4E87788DFD6CF8C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1676226867" collectionCode="LUNZ, NZAC" collectorName="South Island. CO" location="South Island." pageId="12" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4E87788DFE4AF93C" bold="true" box="[199,425,1750,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
. A total of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D37FD66FFF5B11C4C68788CFD51F93C" box="[552,690,1750,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
including
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF5B11C4D69788CFC84F93C" box="[809,871,1751,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">types</typeStatus>
|
||
, from the following localities.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C45339FFF5B11C4AFE788DFA6DF93C" box="[1214,1422,1750,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<location id="8EEE6034FFF5B11C4AFE788DFABEF93D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887F9FFF2B11D4ED77824FA6FFDEE:8EEE6034FFF5B11C4AFE788DFABEF93D" box="[1214,1373,1750,1775]" name="South Island." pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4AFE788DFAB6F93C" bold="true" box="[1214,1365,1750,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">South Island</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</location>
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4B24788DFA6DF93C" bold="true" box="[1380,1422,1750,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">CO</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
– Carrick Range, Watts Rock (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20AE2AFFF5B11C4F9778A0FDC5F8C0" box="[471,550,1787,1811]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n5zm-bhpt" name="Lincoln University Entomology Research Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">LUNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20AE2AFFF5B11C4C7178A0FD60F8C0" box="[561,643,1787,1811]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6564FFF5B11C4E877945FB3BF888" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF5B11C4E877945FB3BF888" blockId="12.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4E877945FEFCF8E4" bold="true" box="[199,287,1822,1847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4F6D7945FE18F8E4" bold="true" box="[301,507,1822,1847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Altitudinal range</emphasis>
|
||
. Subalpine; collected at
|
||
<quantity id="4CC99B0AFFF5B11C4D4F7944FC8DF8E5" box="[783,878,1823,1847]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1300.0">1,300 m</quantity>
|
||
. Inland.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4D8E7945FBCAF8E4" bold="true" box="[974,1065,1822,1847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Tussock grassland; collected by pitfall trapping.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4F0C7919FE32F888" bold="true" box="[332,465,1858,1883]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Seasonality</emphasis>
|
||
. February.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4C117919FD6DF888" bold="true" box="[593,654,1858,1883]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Food</emphasis>
|
||
. Predator or scavenger.
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4DDC7919FBF4F888" bold="true" box="[924,1047,1858,1883]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Behaviour</emphasis>
|
||
. Undocumented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6564FFF5B11D4E87793DFAB3FE26" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF5B11C4E87793DFBCCF8AC" blockId="12.[151,1437,310,2027]" box="[199,1071,1894,1919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF5B11C4E87793DFED7F8AC" bold="true" box="[199,308,1894,1919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The male genitalia were previously undocumented for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF5B11D4E8779D1FCC9FE5B" blockId="12.[151,1437,310,2027]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF5B11C4EBA79D1FE82F870" box="[250,353,1930,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected by CM Wakefield. It is labelled as originating from “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326767FFFF5B11C4A2379D0FAE1F870" box="[1123,1282,1930,1955]" name="New Zealand" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B1EFFF5B11C4B5879D1FE81F814" author="Lariviere" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" refString="Lariviere, M. - C. & Larochelle, A. (2016) Aoteasalda and Kiwisaldula, two new genera of Saldidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), with a key to New Zealand genera and a new synonymy in Zemacrosaldula. Zootaxa, 4085 (4), 451 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4085.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Larivière & Larochelle (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that Wakefield was an active insect collector in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F80DFFF5B11C4DB579F5FB97F814" box="[1013,1140,1966,1991]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
|
||
, then a province, and that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF5B11C4E827988FF11F838" box="[194,242,2003,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen may have been collected in North
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F80DFFF5B11C4CB87989FC95F838" box="[760,886,2002,2027]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
|
||
(NC), Mid
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F80DFFF5B11C4DBF7989FB9EF838" box="[1023,1149,2002,2027]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
|
||
(MC), South
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F80DFFF5B11C4B5E7989FA7FF838" box="[1310,1436,2002,2027]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
|
||
(SC) or eastern Mackenzie (MK). The LUNZ specimens (three males, two females) collected by RM Emberson on
|
||
<date id="FF8F102FFFF4B11D4ED77EE7FE91FF06" box="[151,370,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" value="1986-02-05" valueMax="1986-02-08" valueMin="1986-02-05">5–8 February 1986</date>
|
||
at Watts Rock on the Carrick Range (CO), represent the only population that can so far be matched to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A884DFFF4B11D4F067EBBFE95FF2B" box="[326,374,224,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series. The geographic location of this population sits slightly further south than expected by the authors, but it is still located within the greater “southern lakes district”. This is an area which, in addition to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F80DFFF4B11D4ED77F73FEDBFE93" box="[151,312,295,320]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Otago Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(CO, OL) and parts of western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F80DFFF4B11D4CFC7F7CFCCDFE93" box="[700,814,295,320]" country="New Zealand" name="Southland" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Southland</collectingRegion>
|
||
(SL) and northern Fiordland (FD), also includes the Mackenzie Basin of inland
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F5F80DFFF4B11D4F9F7F17FDBCFEB6" box="[479,607,332,357]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Further collecting may eventually reveal additional populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF4B11D4BC27F16FF0BFE5B" authorityName=": Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF4B11D4BC27F16FF0BFE5B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">K. laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on mountain ranges in this region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326767FFFF4B11D4CCC7F2BFCC5FE5B" box="[652,806,367,392]" name="New Zealand" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF4B11D4E877FCFFAB3FE26" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF4B11D4E877FCFFE44FE7F" authorityName=": Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2016" box="[199,423,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF4B11D4E877FCFFE44FE7F" box="[199,423,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Kiwisaldula laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a very dark dorsum and an ill-defined, barely visible hemelytral eyespot. There were too few specimens available to directly examine the hindwings and these could not be seen at all when slightly lifting the hemelytra. It is likely that hindwings are highly reduced in this species or possibly even vestigial.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B6564FFF4B11D4E877C5BFA6FFDEE" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E36EFFFF4B11D4E877C5BFA6FFDEE" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF4B11D4E877C5BFE4AFDCB" authorityName=": Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2016" box="[199,425,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laelaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF4B11D4E877C5BFE4AFDCB" box="[199,425,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Kiwisaldula laelaps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be just an odd “
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF4B11D4CE67C5BFD16FDCB" box="[678,757,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF4B11D4CE67C5BFD0EFDCB" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1803" box="[678,749,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Salda</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
-looking
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C314D6CFFF4B11D4D1E7C5BFC06FDCB" authorityName="Lariviere & Larochelle" authorityYear="2016" box="[862,997,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Kiwisaldula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B945EAFDFFF4B11D4D1E7C5BFC06FDCB" box="[862,997,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Kiwisaldula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or may eventually prove to belong to another genus, but such considerations need to be put aside until more of the South Island saldid fauna is revised.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |