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<document id="BAA9B72355FF614E638DD16C1B1433E7" ID-CLB-Dataset="22298" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.454" ID-GBIF-Dataset="654c9653-fbef-4d0d-9e07-619084ac1162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817358" ID-ZooBank="07F6B28D-ECA4-4F14-8132-0A58DE156057" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1588950109658" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Mbanyana, Nokuthula, Garcia, Francisco Hita, Robertson, Hamish Gibson &amp; Roux, Johannes Jacobus Le" docDate="2018" docId="039887DCFF84A46228A5A7E3FE02A6EC" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-454_mbanyana_hitagarcia_robertson.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 454" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tetramorium duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6F687F00-D1C3-4DB9-8B3D-A588A1ED5A8F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFA1FFA4FF90A474292DA61DFFFCA41A" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of seed harvester ants of the Tetramorium solidum group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1732490511591" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7FB0C5F05FE495A32D617DAC83B35060">A taxonomic revision of seed harvester ants of the Tetramorium solidum group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="02460BE0F6382FF9D3DBF1D877179B2A">Mbanyana, Nokuthula</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6AF1DEDBBB21D84CA5AF53916F264AE1" type="LSID">157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F62619C437488EEBD148A71468F5B4FA">Iziko Museums of South Africa, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town, 8000 South Africa. Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919 - 1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9396995224E5B827AF739703D5577A62" type="email">nmbanyana@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="09DDD8164BF4C38817CFE22EFA612256">Garcia, Francisco Hita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BD1FDF5079A96EDB24D06BB9CD0E2823" type="email">fhitagarcia@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="28035120461F701022BDE6ECDD4A3D34">Robertson, Hamish Gibson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF14078D1EEC336EC92483AA6CF7B8AC">Iziko Museums of South Africa, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town, 8000 South Africa. Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919 - 1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0546C4304D82AFB7C7629897252AEB4" type="email">hrobertson@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="379E2C04BF65C7D65C69F762B49924CB">Roux, Johannes Jacobus Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D86C1A14F8CD685048F0977FB0A986E4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B2B2D163B65088465B39A9CD6E4D48F9">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4EA37D9F1EC827E68CB7361E96C34D1A">2018-08-07</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039887DCFF84A46228A5A7E3FE02A6EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3818732" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163993639" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3818732" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6F687F00-D1C3-4DB9-8B3D-A588A1ED5A8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887DCFF84A46228A5A7E3FE02A6EC" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Myrmicinae" scope_tribe="Crematogastrini">
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF84A46028A5A7E3FB50A603" box="[392,1196,510,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A46028A5A7E3FB50A603" blockId="20.[358,1229,510,607]" box="[392,1196,510,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0C681A6FF84A46028A5A7E3FB50A603" box="[392,1196,510,537]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF84A46028A5A7E3FBB5A602" ID-CoL="CMVCJ" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[392,1097,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duncani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A46028A5A7E3FD6DA603" bold="true" box="[392,657,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tetramorium duncani</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF84A4602D7CA7E2FB50A603" box="[1105,1196,511,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF84A460284BA43CFC88A645" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A460284BA43CFB31A626" blockId="20.[358,1229,510,607]" box="[358,1229,545,572]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<uri id="FFA03AC8FF84A460284BA43CFB31A626" box="[358,1229,545,572]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FF970C1FFF84A4602BA0A43CFB31A626" box="[653,1229,545,572]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">6F687F00-D1C3-4DB9-8B3D-A588A1ED5A8F</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602B92A458FC88A645" blockId="20.[358,1229,510,607]" box="[703,884,581,607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF84A4602B92A458FCE3A645" box="[703,799,581,607]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 3N</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF84A4602A06A458FCB7A645" box="[811,843,581,607]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[207,1376,265,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[207,1380,265,1929]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 10. Tetramorium duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). A. Body in profile. B. Body in dorsal view. C. Head in full-face view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817378/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF84A4602A7AA458FC88A645" box="[855,884,581,607]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[189,1371,1080,1964]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,1080,1971]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 24. Map showing the distribution of species in the Tetramorium solidum group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817408/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">24</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF84A4602990A463FD88A714" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A463FECAA682" blockId="20.[189,310,638,664]" box="[189,310,638,664]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0C681A6FF84A4602990A463FECAA682" bold="true" box="[189,310,638,664]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602990A463FECAA682" bold="true" box="[189,310,638,664]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A4B0FD88A714" blockId="20.[189,1399,685,782]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Morphologically,
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF84A46028A2A4B3FDF7A6DD" authority="Mbanyana &amp; Garcia &amp; Robertson &amp; Roux, 2018" authorityName="Mbanyana &amp; Garcia &amp; Robertson &amp; Roux" authorityYear="2018" box="[399,523,685,711]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duncani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A46028A2A4B3FDF7A6DD" box="[399,523,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. duncani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF84A4602B3CA4B3FD90A6D2" box="[529,620,686,712]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF84A4602A29A4B3FC6EA6DD" authorityName="Bolton" authorityYear="1980" box="[772,914,686,712]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonion">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602A29A4B3FCE8A6DD" box="[772,788,686,711]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602A0EA4B3FC6EA6DD" box="[803,914,686,711]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">pogonion</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF84A4602A8CA4B3FBD0A6DD" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[929,1068,685,711]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602A8CA4B3FBD0A6DD" box="[929,1068,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF84A4602D48A4B3FB0CA6DD" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[1125,1264,686,712]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="signatum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602D48A4B3FB89A6DD" box="[1125,1141,686,711]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602DA9A4B3FB0CA6DD" box="[1156,1264,686,711]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">signatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from these species by the acute angle between the dorsum of the petiole and the posterior face when viewed laterally (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF84A4602B25A4EEFD9AA714" box="[520,614,755,782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3N</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF84A4602990A533FAFBA76C" box="[189,1287,814,886]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A533FEB8A752" blockId="20.[189,324,814,840]" box="[189,324,814,840]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0C681A6FF84A4602990A533FEB8A752" bold="true" box="[189,324,814,840]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602990A533FEB8A752" bold="true" box="[189,324,814,840]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A541FAFBA76C" blockId="20.[189,1287,860,886]" box="[189,1287,860,886]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Named after Duncan Robertson, who assisted with field work, including photography of ants.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF84A4602990A58BFC35A207" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A58BFE56A7AA" blockId="20.[189,426,918,944]" box="[189,426,918,944]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0C681A6FF84A4602990A58BFE56A7AA" bold="true" box="[189,426,918,944]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602990A58BFE56A7AA" bold="true" box="[189,426,918,944]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF84A46029C7A5D8FBC2A03F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611461304" collectingDate="2011-04-03" collectorName="N. Mbanyana &amp; H. G. Robertson" country="Namibia" elevation="1243" latitude="-27.60745" location="Withuis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.398666" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A46029C7A5D8FEA0A7C5" blockId="20.[189,1398,965,1061]" box="[234,348,965,991]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A46029C7A5D8FEA0A7C5" bold="true" box="[234,348,965,991]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="548A8868FF84A46029C7A5D8FEA0A7C5" box="[234,348,965,991]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A5F5FBC2A03F" blockId="20.[189,1398,965,1061]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF84A4602990A5F5FEBEA018" box="[189,322,1000,1026]" name="Namibia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D37FD43FF84A460287DA5FAFE59A01B" box="[336,421,999,1025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="worker">worker</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EEE6011FF84A460289EA5FAFDEEA01B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF84A46228A5A7E3FE02A6EC:8EEE6011FF84A460289EA5FAFDEEA01B" box="[435,530,999,1025]" country="Namibia" latitude="-27.60745" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.398666" name="Withuis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Withuis</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A3C2FE8FF84A4602B0CA5F5FCEEA018" box="[545,786,999,1026]" location="Grunau" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602B0CA5F5FD90A01B" box="[545,620,999,1026]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
N of Grunau
</locationDeviation>
on B1,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602A55A5FBFBE8A018" box="[888,1044,998,1026]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="36.447" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-27.60745">27°36.447′ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602D09A5FBFB3FA018" box="[1060,1219,998,1026]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="23.920" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="18.398666">18°23.920′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF84A4602DFFA5F5FA8CA01B" box="[1234,1392,999,1026]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2429999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1243.0">
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602DFFA5F5FAD2A018" box="[1234,1326,1000,1026]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2429999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1243.0">1243 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FF8F100AFF84A4602990A216FEB4A03F" box="[189,328,1035,1061]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-03">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF84A4602990A216FEB4A03F" box="[189,328,1035,1061]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-03">3 Apr. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602879A216FE08A03F" box="[340,500,1035,1061]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. Mbanyana</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602B00A216FD1AA03F" box="[557,742,1035,1061]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H.G. Robertson</collectorName>
leg. (SAM-HYM-C027003).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A46029C7A258FDB2A07A" blockId="20.[189,1399,1093,1401]" box="[234,590,1093,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF84A46029C7A258FDB2A07A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4466527321" box="[234,590,1093,1120]" collectingDate="2011-04-03" collectorName="N. Mbanyana &amp; H. G. Robertson" country="Namibia" elevation="1243" latitude="-27.60745" location="Withuis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.398666" municipality="Withuis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="SAM-HYM-C027003" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A46029C7A258FE9BA045" bold="true" box="[234,359,1093,1119]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="548A8868FF84A46029C7A258FE9BA045" box="[234,359,1093,1119]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(9 pinned
<specimenCount id="9D37FD43FF84A46028CBA258FDBAA07A" box="[486,582,1093,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="worker">workers</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A275FC5BA162" blockId="20.[189,1399,1093,1401]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF84A4602990A275FE51A098" authority=": Withuis" authorityName="Withuis" box="[189,429,1128,1154]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Namibia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF84A4602990A275FEBEA098" box="[189,322,1128,1154]" name="Namibia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACB0FF84A4602863A275FE51A098" box="[334,429,1128,1154]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Withuis</collectingMunicipality>
</taxonomicName>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A3C2FE8FF84A4602897A275FD0BA098" box="[442,759,1128,1154]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602897A275FDF8A098" box="[442,516,1128,1154]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
N of Grunau on B1
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602A28A27BFC62A098" box="[773,926,1126,1154]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="36.447" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-27.60745">27°36.447′ S</geoCoordinate>
and
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602AF4A27BFB8AA098" box="[985,1142,1126,1154]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="23.920" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="18.398666">18°23.920′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602DA9A275FB22A098" box="[1156,1246,1128,1154]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2429999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1243.0">
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF84A4602DA9A275FB22A098" box="[1156,1246,1128,1154]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2429999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1243.0">1243 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="FF8F100AFF84A4602C00A275FF05A0BF" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-03">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF84A4602C00A275FF05A0BF" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-03">3 Apr. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A460282BA291FE5BA0BF" box="[262,423,1163,1190]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. Mbanyana</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A46028CCA296FD60A0BF" box="[481,668,1163,1189]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H.G. Robertson</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DB979EB1FF84A4602BF2A296FC15A0BF" box="[735,1001,1163,1189]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">SAM-HYM-C027003</specimenCode>
);
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF84A4602AD0A296FE27A0F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602570" collectingDate="2011-04-02" collectorName="N. Mbanyana &amp; H. G. Robertson" elevation="1241" latitude="-27.6084" location="Withuis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.39705" municipality="Withuis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="SAM-HYM-C027004" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACB0FF84A4602AD0A296FBA0A0BF" box="[1021,1116,1163,1189]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Withuis</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A3C2FE8FF84A4602D44A296FF1DA0D2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602D44A296FB4EA0BF" box="[1129,1202,1163,1189]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
N of Grunau on B1
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A46029C2A2B1FE7BA0D2" box="[239,391,1196,1224]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="36.504" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-27.6084">27°36.504′ S</geoCoordinate>
and
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A46028EFA2B1FDA3A0D3" box="[450,607,1196,1225]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="23.823" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="18.39705">18°23.823′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602B41A2B3FD3AA0D3" box="[620,710,1198,1225]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.241" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1241.0">
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF84A4602B41A2B3FD3AA0D3" box="[620,710,1198,1225]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.241" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1241.0">1241 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="FF8F100AFF84A4602A39A2B3FC5DA0D2" box="[788,929,1198,1224]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-02">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF84A4602A39A2B3FC5DA0D2" box="[788,929,1198,1224]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-02">2 Apr. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602A83A2B2FBB3A0D2" box="[942,1103,1198,1225]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. Mbanyana</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602DA4A2B3FABFA0D2" box="[1161,1347,1198,1224]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H.G. Robertson</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DB979EB1FF84A46029E8A2CFFE2CA0F6" box="[197,464,1234,1260]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">SAM-HYM-C027004</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF84A46028C9A2CCFB20A115" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602317" collectingDate="2011-04-03" collectorName="N. Mbanyana &amp; H. G. Robertson" elevation="1243" latitude="-27.60745" location="Grunau" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.398666" municipality="Withuis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACB0FF84A46028C9A2CCFDBFA0F1" box="[484,579,1233,1259]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Withuis</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A3C2FE8FF84A4602B7DA2CFFD25A0F1" bearing="0.0" box="[592,729,1233,1260]" distance="11000.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602B7DA2CFFD66A0F1" box="[592,666,1233,1260]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
N of
</locationDeviation>
<location id="8EEE6011FF84A4602BCEA2CFFCC7A0F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF84A46228A5A7E3FE02A6EC:8EEE6011FF84A4602BCEA2CFFCC7A0F6" box="[739,827,1234,1260]" latitude="-27.60745" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.398666" municipality="Withuis" name="Grunau" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Grunau</location>
on B1,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602AB1A2CDFBC9A0F6" box="[924,1077,1232,1260]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="36.447" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-27.60745">27°36.447′ S</geoCoordinate>
and
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602D5CA2CDFAF2A0F6" box="[1137,1294,1232,1260]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="23.920" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="18.398666">18°23.920′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602C31A2CFFA8BA0F6" box="[1308,1399,1234,1260]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2429999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1243.0">
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF84A4602C31A2CFFA8BA0F6" box="[1308,1399,1234,1260]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2429999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1243.0">1243 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="FF8F100AFF84A4602826A2E8FE54A115" box="[267,424,1269,1295]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-03">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF84A4602826A2E8FE54A115" box="[267,424,1269,1295]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-03">3 Apr. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602890A2E8FD9AA115" box="[445,614,1269,1295]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. Mbanyana</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602B9DA2E8FC8FA115" box="[688,883,1269,1295]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H.G. Robertson</collectorName>
leg. (SAM-HYM-C027010);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF84A4602DC0A2E8FE27A14F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602305" collectingDate="2011-04-06" collectingDateMax="2011-04-18" collectingDateMin="2011-04-06" collectorName="N. Mbanyana &amp; H. G. Robertson" elevation="1381" latitude="-25.279917" location="Mariental" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.62725" municipality="Kyffhauser" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACB0FF84A4602DC0A2E8FA8EA115" box="[1261,1394,1269,1295]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kyffhauser</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602990A30BFEA4A128" box="[189,344,1302,1330]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="28.708" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-24.478466">24°28.708′ S</geoCoordinate>
and
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A46028B7A30BFDC5A128" box="[410,569,1302,1330]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="20.148" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="16.3358">16°20.148′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602B67A305FD5BA128" box="[586,679,1304,1330]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3809999999999998" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1381.0">
<elevation id="001CD1F9FF84A4602B67A305FD5BA128" box="[586,679,1304,1330]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3809999999999998" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1381.0">1381 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="FF8F100AFF84A4602BD6A305FC72A128" box="[763,910,1304,1330]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-06">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF84A4602BD6A305FC72A128" box="[763,910,1304,1330]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-06">6 Apr. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602AB3A305FBBEA128" box="[926,1090,1304,1330]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. Mbanyana</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602DAEA305FABCA128" box="[1155,1344,1304,1330]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H.G. Robertson</collectorName>
leg. (SAM-HYM-C027013);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF84A46028C9A321FC5BA162" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602364" collectingDate="2011-04-06" collectingDateMax="2011-04-18" collectingDateMin="2011-04-06" collectorName="N. Mbanyana &amp; H. G. Robertson" elevation="1381" latitude="-25.279917" location="Mariental" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.62725" municipality="Kyffhauser" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
ca
<quantity id="4CC99B2FFF84A4602B2BA326FDA3A14F" box="[518,607,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="132.0">
<locationDeviation id="9A3C2FE8FF84A4602B2BA326FDA3A14F" box="[518,607,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="132.0">132 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
from
<location id="8EEE6011FF84A4602B85A326FCE6A14F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF84A46228A5A7E3FE02A6EC:8EEE6011FF84A4602B85A326FCE6A14F" box="[680,794,1339,1365]" latitude="-25.279917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.62725" municipality="Kyffhauser" name="Mariental" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mariental</location>
on M29,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602AA3A324FBD4A14F" box="[910,1064,1337,1365]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="16.795" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-25.279917">25°16.795′ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602D18A324FB2DA14F" box="[1077,1233,1337,1365]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="37.635" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="18.62725">18°37.635′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F100AFF84A4602DFAA326FA8EA14F" box="[1239,1394,1339,1365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-18">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF84A4602DFAA326FA8EA14F" box="[1239,1394,1339,1365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-18">18 Apr. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602990A342FEA1A162" box="[189,349,1374,1401]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. Mbanyana</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A46028BBA343FDB3A162" box="[406,591,1374,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H.G. Robertson</collectorName>
leg. (SAM-HYM-C027001).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A46029C7A385FE5AA1A8" blockId="20.[189,1399,1432,1565]" box="[234,422,1432,1458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A46029C7A385FE5AA1A8" bold="true" box="[234,422,1432,1458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Other material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A3A6FC35A207" blockId="20.[189,1399,1432,1565]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF84A4602990A3A6FC79A1E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602365" collectingDate="1985-05-04" collectorName="M. A. Macpherson" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.116667" location="Breekkierie" longLatPrecision="1223" longitude="21.55" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF84A4602990A3A6FE68A1CF" box="[189,404,1467,1493]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
(2 pinned
<specimenCount id="9D37FD43FF84A4602B09A3A6FD58A1CC" box="[548,676,1467,1494]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">specimens</specimenCount>
):
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602B90A3A1FC7CA1CF" bold="true" box="[701,896,1467,1494]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF84A4602B90A3A1FC7CA1CF" box="[701,896,1467,1494]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EEE6011FF84A4602ABBA3A6FBE3A1CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF84A46228A5A7E3FE02A6EC:8EEE6011FF84A4602ABBA3A6FBE3A1CF" box="[918,1055,1467,1493]" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.116667" longLatPrecision="1223" longitude="21.55" name="Breekkierie" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Breekkierie</location>
dunes,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602DA8A3A4FB0DA1CF" box="[1157,1265,1465,1493]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-30.116667">30°07′ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602C2EA3A4FA8DA1CC" box="[1283,1393,1465,1494]" degrees="21" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="21.55">21°33′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F100AFF84A4602990A3C2FEB0A1E3" box="[189,332,1502,1529]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1985-05-04">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF84A4602990A3C2FEB0A1E3" box="[189,332,1502,1529]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1985-05-04">4 May 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A4602875A3C2FDD2A1E2" box="[344,558,1502,1529]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M.A. Macpherson</collectorName>
leg. (SAM-HYM-C001771);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B593C97FF84A4602AA1A3C3FC35A207" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3899602606" collectingDate="1995-06-17" collectorName="B. Chambers" latitude="-30.15" location="Kortkop farm near Strydenburg" longLatPrecision="1223" longitude="23.733334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EEE6011FF84A4602AA1A3C3FAFCA1E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887DCFF84A46228A5A7E3FE02A6EC:8EEE6011FF84A4602AA1A3C3FAFCA1E2" box="[908,1280,1502,1529]" latitude="-30.15" longLatPrecision="1223" longitude="23.733334" name="Kortkop farm near Strydenburg" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kortkop farm near Strydenburg</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602C26A3C0FA8DA1E3" box="[1291,1393,1501,1529]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-30.15">30°09′ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602990A01DFED9A206" box="[189,293,1536,1564]" degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="23.733334">23°44′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F100AFF84A460281FA01FFE37A206" box="[306,459,1537,1564]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1995-06-17">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9E2FF84A460281FA01FFE37A206" box="[306,459,1537,1564]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1995-06-17">17 Jun. 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C4531CFF84A46028FAA01FFD8CA206" box="[471,624,1538,1564]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. Chambers</collectorName>
leg. (SAM-HYM-C008763).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF84A4622990A021FC58A625" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A021FDD9A24C" blockId="20.[189,549,1595,1622]" box="[189,549,1595,1622]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602990A021FE89A24C" bold="true" box="[189,373,1596,1622]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Measurements</emphasis>
(worker N =5)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A076FAF7A32E" blockId="20.[189,1399,1642,1845]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
HL
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A46029C1A077FED1A29E" box="[236,301,1642,1668]" degrees="1.033" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="1.033">1.033</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602800A077FE82A29E" box="[301,382,1642,1668]" degrees="1.266" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-1.266">–1.266</geoCoordinate>
(1.132); HW
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602B0BA077FD9BA29E" box="[550,615,1642,1668]" degrees="1.033" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="1.033">1.033</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602B4AA077FD45A29E" box="[615,697,1642,1668]" degrees="1.266" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-1.266">–1.266</geoCoordinate>
(1.116); SL
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602A7DA077FC6EA29F" box="[848,914,1642,1669]" degrees="0.723" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.723">0.723</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602ABFA077FC1FA29F" box="[914,995,1642,1669]" degrees="0.865" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.865">–0.865</geoCoordinate>
(0.798); EL
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602D50A077FB42A29E" box="[1149,1214,1642,1668]" degrees="0.297" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.297">0.297</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602D92A077FAECA29E" box="[1215,1296,1642,1668]" degrees="0.362" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.362">–0.362</geoCoordinate>
(0.320); PH
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A46029C4A090FED7A2BD" box="[233,299,1677,1703]" degrees="0.374" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.374">0.374</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602806A090FE80A2BD" box="[299,380,1677,1703]" degrees="0.482" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.482">–0.482</geoCoordinate>
(0.452); PW
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602B34A090FDA7A2BD" box="[537,603,1677,1703]" degrees="0.672" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.672">0.672</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602B76A090FD50A2BD" box="[603,684,1677,1703]" degrees="0.840" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.84">–0.840</geoCoordinate>
(0.716); WL
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602A64A090FC77A2BD" box="[841,907,1677,1703]" degrees="1.072" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="1.072">1.072</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602AA6A090FC21A2BD" box="[907,989,1677,1703]" degrees="1.382" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-1.382">–1.382</geoCoordinate>
(1.168); PSL
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602D52A090FB3DA2BD" box="[1151,1217,1677,1703]" degrees="0.148" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.148">0.148</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602DECA090FAEEA2BD" box="[1217,1298,1677,1703]" degrees="0.187" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.187">–0.187</geoCoordinate>
(0.163); PTH
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A460282DA0ADFEBEA2D1" box="[256,322,1712,1739]" degrees="0.325" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.325">0.325</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A460286FA0ADFE6FA2D1" box="[322,403,1712,1739]" degrees="0.433" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.433">–0.433</geoCoordinate>
(0.358); PTL
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602B65A0ADFD76A2D0" box="[584,650,1712,1738]" degrees="0.297" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.297">0.297</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602BA4A0ADFD26A2D0" box="[649,730,1712,1738]" degrees="0.336" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.336">–0.336</geoCoordinate>
(0.318); PTW
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602AB7A0ACFC20A2D1" box="[922,988,1713,1739]" degrees="0.323" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.323">0.323</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602AF6A0ACFBD0A2D1" box="[987,1068,1713,1739]" degrees="0.413" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.413">–0.413</geoCoordinate>
(0.364); PPH
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602DC9A0ADFADAA2D1" box="[1252,1318,1712,1739]" degrees="0.465" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.465">0.465</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602C08A0ADFA8AA2D1" box="[1317,1398,1712,1739]" degrees="0.607" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.607">–0.607</geoCoordinate>
(0.519); PPL
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602874A0C9FE67A2F4" box="[345,411,1748,1774]" degrees="0.284" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.284">0.284</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A46028B6A0C9FE10A2F4" box="[411,492,1748,1774]" degrees="0.336" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.336">–0.336</geoCoordinate>
(0.310); PPW
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602BB4A0C9FD27A2F5" box="[665,731,1748,1775]" degrees="0.413" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="0.413">0.413</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05500DFF84A4602BF7A0C9FCD0A2F5" box="[730,812,1748,1775]" degrees="0.555" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.555">–0.555</geoCoordinate>
(0.475); OI 27–31 (29); CI 97–100 (99); SI 68–75 (71); DMI 59–63 (61); LMI 35–44 (39); PSLI 12–17 (15); PeNI 48–54 (51); LPeI 78–96 (89); DPeI 104–123 (115); PpNI 62–69 (66); LPpI 54–68 (60); DPpI 139–168 (153); PPI 128–134 (130).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4602990A149FEB2A374" blockId="20.[189,334,1876,1902]" box="[189,334,1876,1902]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0C681A6FF84A4602990A149FEB2A374" bold="true" box="[189,334,1876,1902]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A4602990A149FEB2A374" bold="true" box="[189,334,1876,1902]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A46029C7A19EFE36A387" blockId="20.[189,1398,1922,2019]" box="[234,458,1922,1949]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF84A46029C7A19EFEA0A387" bold="true" box="[234,348,1923,1949]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="548A8868FF84A46029C7A19EFEA0A387" box="[234,348,1923,1949]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(worker)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF84A4622990A1BBFC58A625" blockId="20.[189,1398,1922,2019]" lastBlockId="22.[189,1399,267,575]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mandibles with fine longitudinal striations. Anterior clypeal margin with conspicuous, semicircular indentation. Frontal carinae fading out before reaching back of posterior eye margin. Eyes with 16 ommatidia in longest row. Propodeum armed with pair of long spines (PSLI 12–17). Metapleural lobes low, rounded. Peduncle lacking subpetiolar process. Petiolar node in profile nodiform, with anterior face rounding onto dorsum and dorsum forming acute angle with posterior face. Postpetiolar node low and rounded. Dorsal surfaces of head with longitudinal striations, spaces between them with superficial ground sculpture. Dorsum of mesosoma with short longitudinal striations, with shiny superficial ground sculpture in between them. Petiolar and postpetiolar nodes with fine reticulate sculpture overlain by few irregular striations. Gastral tergite with fine, superficial reticulate pattern. Dorsum of head with four long erect pairs of hairs. Ventral surface of head with strongly developed psammophore. Remaining dorsum of the body without any standing hairs. Colour blackish brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4E6642FF85A4612990A1B1FC12A3F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817378/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[207,1376,265,1929]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF85A4612990A1B1FC12A3F3" blockId="21.[189,1399,1964,2026]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF85A4612990A1B1FEE0A3DC" bold="true" box="[189,284,1964,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF85A4612808A1B0FC15A3DC" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[293,1001,1964,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duncani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF85A4612808A1B0FDDAA3DC" box="[293,550,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tetramorium duncani</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF85A4612ADFA1B0FBB3A3DD" box="[1010,1103,1965,1991]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(SAM-HYM-C027003).
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF85A4612990A1D2FF2EA3F3" bold="true" box="[189,210,1999,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
. Body in profile.
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF85A461288CA1CDFE49A3F0" bold="true" box="[417,437,2000,2026]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
. Body in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF85A4612B90A1D2FD2EA3F3" bold="true" box="[701,722,1999,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
. Head in full-face view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32B6541FF86A4622990A47BFE02A6EC" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF86A4622990A47BFEAAA69A" blockId="22.[189,342,614,640]" box="[189,342,614,640]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0C681A6FF86A4622990A47BFEAAA69A" bold="true" box="[189,342,614,640]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF86A4622990A47BFEAAA69A" bold="true" box="[189,342,614,640]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF86A4622990A488FE02A6EC" blockId="22.[189,1399,661,758]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Known from
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF86A4622873A488FE3FA6B5" box="[350,451,661,687]" name="Namibia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Namibia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F326765AFF86A46228D2A488FD69A6B5" box="[511,661,661,687]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF86A4622B8BA488FCA0A6B5" box="[678,860,661,687]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
), where these specimens were collected from Namibian Savanna Woodlands and Kalahari Xeric Savanna. Specimens collected by hand (including in nets) and from pitfall traps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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