treatments-xml/data/03/97/87/039787DFFF9806205447F912FE7AF844.xml

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<mods:title id="E6870A2B01D84E925B1848CC2D67529B">A Revision of the Genus Poltys in Australasia (Araneae: Araneidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D55110B2B5C6D476D4DB8CD5210EE051">Smith, H. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="67E6415A4511E9CD8808785FEDAA5E3D">2006</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF9806275447F912FDF7F976" blockId="26.[364,595,1738,1762]" box="[364,595,1738,1762]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<heading id="D0C981A5FF9806275447F912FDF7F976" box="[364,595,1738,1762]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9806275447F912FDF7F976" ID-CoL="4KZC3" authority="Hogg" authorityName="Hogg. Five" authorityYear="2006" box="[364,595,1738,1762]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenchi">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9806275447F912FDF7F976" bold="true" box="[364,595,1738,1762]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9806275447F912FDA9F976" bold="true" box="[364,525,1738,1762]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Poltys frenchi</emphasis>
Hogg
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3246542FF9806275598F92FFCA9F89A" box="[179,781,1783,1806]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF9806275598F92FFCA9F89A" blockId="26.[179,781,1783,1806]" box="[179,781,1783,1806]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275598F92FFF5FF89A" box="[179,251,1783,1806]" captionStart="Figs 5–9" captionStartId="5.[219,261,1378,1399]" captionTargetBox="[220,1323,151,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[220,1323,151,1360]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 5–9. Poltys laciniosus-group and P. frenchi, day-time hiding positions. 5–6, P. grayi (5 is holotype); 7–8, P." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 9</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275423F92FFE82F89A" box="[264,294,1783,1806]" captionStart="Figs 10–15. 10" captionStartId="6.[166,208,153,174]" captionTargetBox="[166,1466,151,2019]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[166,1467,151,2019]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 10–15. 10, Poltys laciniosus, in web at night, two eggsacs on twig at left (arrowed); 11, P. laciniosus, showing bright bands on anterior femora; 12, P. frenchi webof adultfemale;13, P.illepidus, eggsac attached to dead leaf (photo: Ramon Mascord); 14, P. milledgei, eggsac on twig (photo: Carl Bento, Australian Museum); 15, P. grayi, eggsac on twig." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">12</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF980627541FF92FFED8F89A" box="[308,380,1783,1806]" captionStart="Figs 25–32" captionStartId="9.[219,261,939,960]" captionTargetBox="[131,1422,151,913]" captionTargetId="figure-654@9.[131,1422,151,913]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 25–32. Poltys genitalic characters, expanded male palp and epigyne internal structure, posterior view. 25–26, P. illepidus; 27–28, P. milledgei; 29–30, P. frenchi; 31–32, P. laciniosus. Not to scale." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">29–30</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062754A2F92FFE49F89A" box="[393,493,1783,1806]" captionStart-0="Figs 121–126. 121–124" captionStart-1="Figs 127–137" captionStartId-0="28.[166,208,1703,1724]" captionStartId-1="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox-0="[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetBox-1="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId-0="figure-8@28.[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetId-1="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="30" captionText-0="Figs 121–126. 121–124, Poltys jujorum female: 121–122, anterior carapace and eye tubercle (from moult), dorsal and lateral, showing tufts of setae; 123, flattened macroseta from dorsal patella; 124, posterodorsal abdomen showing maculae. 125–126, P. frenchi male palp: 125, terminal bulbus, ventral; 126, bulbus, retrolateral. Scale lines: Figs 121–124 = 100 µm; Figs 125–126 = 20 µm." captionText-1="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">125–135</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062754D1F92FFDFAF89A" box="[506,606,1783,1806]" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">138–143</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275740F92FFD74F89A" box="[619,720,1783,1806]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">148–154</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062757F6F92FFCAEF89A" box="[733,778,1783,1806]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[121,157,606,627]" captionTargetBox="[122,748,151,584]" captionTargetId="figure-10@33.[122,749,151,584]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 158. Distribution of Poltys frenchi-group species: Poltys frenchi (); Poltys timmeh (•)." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">158</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3246542FF980627558DF8FBFE6CF84C" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D8FF980627558DF8FBFE69F8AC" author="Hogg, H" box="[166,461,1827,1848]" page="143" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF980627558DF8FBFE69F8AC" ID-CoL="4KZC3" authority="Hogg, 1899: 143" authorityName="Hogg. Five" authorityPageNumber="143" authorityYear="2006" box="[166,461,1827,1848]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenchi">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627558DF8FBFE8CF8AC" box="[166,296,1827,1848]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Poltys frenchi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B38FF9806275407F8FBFE69F8AC" author="Hogg, H" box="[300,461,1827,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" pagination="137 - 147" refId="ref41379" refString="Hogg, H. R., 1899. Notes on some spiders from the Upper Endeavour River, Queensland, with description of two new species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria (N. S.) 11: 137 - 147." type="journal article" year="1899">Hogg, 1899: 143</bibRefCitation>
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, pl.13, f.2. 
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<typeStatus id="5485886BFF9806275754F8FBFD71F8AC" box="[639,725,1827,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5ACB3FF98062757F5F8FBFED4F8C6" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Upper Endeavour River</collectingMunicipality>
, 
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, 
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; in NMV (
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), examined.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF980627558DF8ABFE6CF84C" blockId="26.[166,794,1827,2008]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11E7FF980627558DF8ABFE6CF84C" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D8FF980627558DF8ABFDE2F81C" author="Chrysanthus, P" box="[166,582,1907,1928]" page="211" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" year="1961">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF980627558DF8ABFDE2F81C" ID-CoL="4KZCZ" authority="Chrysanthus, 1961: 211" authorityName="Chrysanthus" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1961" box="[166,582,1907,1928]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigillatus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627558DF8ABFEEFF81C" box="[166,331,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Poltys sigillatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B38FF980627547DF8ABFDE2F81C" author="Chrysanthus, P" box="[342,582,1907,1928]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" pagination="195 - 214" refId="ref40638" refString="Chrysanthus, P., 1961. Spiders from south New Guinea IV. Nova Guinea (N. S.) Zoology 10: 195 - 214." type="journal article" year="1961">Chrysanthus, 1961:211</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 74–77. Female 
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, Mindiptana area, (locality marked “Y” on map in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B38FF98062755EFF870FE25F829" author="Chrysanthus, P" box="[196,385,1960,1981]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref40667" refString="Chrysanthus, P., 1971. Further notes on the spiders of New Guinea I (Argyopidae). Zoologische Verhandlingen (Leiden) 113: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1971">Chrysanthus, 1971</bibRefCitation>
), 1959, Br. Monulfus, in RMNH (#970); examined. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627541BF81AFE65F843" bold="true" box="[304,449,1986,2007]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">New synonym</emphasis>
.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627566CFF41FC17FF25" bold="true" box="[839,947,153,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Remarks</emphasis>
. Doleschall’s 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9806275175FF41FB54FF24" authorityName="Doleschall. First" authorityYear="1859" box="[1118,1264,153,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Pleuromma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccum">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9806275175FF41FB54FF24" box="[1118,1264,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">P. moluccum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and Bradley’s 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF980627508DFF41FC17FF5A" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuensis">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627508DFF41FC17FF5A" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">P. papuensis</emphasis>
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may be senior synonyms of this species. The 
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, however, have not been located, and neither are definitively identifiable from the original descriptions. The specimen that 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B38FF98062756D6FED7FB14FEB2" author="Thorell, T" box="[1021,1200,271,294]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref42631" refString="Thorell, T., 1878. Studi sui Ragni Malesi e Papuani. II. Ragni di Amboina raccolti Prof. O. Beccari. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 13: 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1878">Thorell (1878)</bibRefCitation>
probably used in his redescription of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF98062756D3FEF4FB25FED7" authorityName="Doleschall. First" authorityYear="1859" box="[1016,1153,300,323]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Pleuromma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccum">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF98062756D3FEF4FB25FED7" box="[1016,1153,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">P. moluccum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been examined (NHRM, 1026). It is a juvenile from the 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF98062751BBFE91FAA2FEF4" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1843" box="[1168,1286,329,352]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illepidus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF98062751BBFE91FAA2FEF4" box="[1168,1286,329,352]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">P. illepidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group and is not referable to the present species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627566CFE4EFB8CFE3A" bold="true" box="[839,1064,406,430]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Material examined</emphasis>
. 
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<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF980627511CFE42FB39FE38" box="[1079,1181,410,429]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
: 
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: ƋƋ 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, track to lookout W of campsite, 
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, 
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</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF980627501EFE12FA29FD99" collectingDate="20 Sep. 1976, 8 Jun. 1975, 28 Aug. 1970, 2 Sep. 1976, 28 Aug. 1976" collectionCode="KS" collectorName="Edmonton" country="Australia" latitude="-17.016666" longLatPrecision="1280" longitude="145.73334" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="KS33928, KS33938, KS33958, KS33968-69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF980627501EFE12FAFDFE49" box="[1333,1369,458,477]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF9806275049FE12FA13FE49" box="[1378,1463,458,477]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS33928</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF980627566CFE3AFC38FE61" box="[839,924,482,501]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS33938</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF9806275682FE3AFC59FE61" box="[937,1021,482,501]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS33958</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF9806275121FE3AFB25FE61" box="[1034,1153,482,501]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS33968–69</specimenCode>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF98062751A6FE3AFB4FFE61" box="[1165,1259,482,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Edmonton</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF98062751DCFE3AFA98FE61" box="[1271,1340,482,501]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="-17.016666">17°01'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF980627506EFE3AFA3CFE61" box="[1349,1432,482,501]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="145.73334">145°44'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF980627508EFE3AFA29FD99" isEnumeration="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<date id="FF801009FF980627508EFE3AFC04FD99" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1976-09-20">20 Sep. 1976</date>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF9806275681FE22FBB6FD99" box="[938,1042,506,525]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1975-06-08">8 Jun. 1975</date>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF9806275137FE22FB31FD99" box="[1052,1173,506,525]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1970-08-28">28 Aug. 1970</date>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF98062751B4FE22FAADFD99" box="[1183,1289,506,525]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1976-09-02">2 Sep. 1976</date>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF980627503FFE22FA29FD99" box="[1300,1421,506,525]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1976-08-28">28 Aug. 1976</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF98062750BCFE22FC72FDB1" collectionCode="KS" country="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="KS86338-40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
ƋƋ 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF980627566CFDCAFC18FDB1" box="[839,956,530,549]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS86338–40</specimenCode>
, Ƌ
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF98062756FCFDCAFBA0FDA9" collectingDate="2003-09-18" collectionCode="KS" collectorName="Edmonton" country="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="KS86350-51, KS86491" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF98062756FCFDCAFC4FFDB1" box="[983,1003,530,549]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF98062756D8FDCAFBCCFDB1" box="[1011,1128,530,549]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS86350–51</specimenCode>
, Ƌ 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF98062751A5FDCAFB46FDB1" box="[1166,1250,530,549]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS86491</specimenCode>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF98062751C5FDCAFAEFFDB1" box="[1262,1355,530,549]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Edmonton</collectorName>
, as previous record, 
<date id="FF801009FF98062756A0FDF2FBA0FDA9" box="[907,1028,554,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2003-09-18">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF98062756A0FDF2FBA0FDA9" box="[907,1028,554,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2003-09-18">18 Sep. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF9806275124FDF2FAE5FDC1" collectingDate="2000-05-14" collectionCode="KS" collectorName="Trinity Park, S &amp; Moores Gully" country="Australia" latitude="-16.803333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.70111" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="KS58026-7, KS70356" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
ƋƋ 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF9806275111FDF2FB00FDA9" box="[1082,1188,554,573]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS58026–7</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF9806275185FDF2FAA6FDA9" box="[1198,1282,554,573]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS70356</specimenCode>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF9806275027FDF2FA34FDA9" box="[1292,1424,554,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Trinity Park, S</collectorName>
side of 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627564BFD9AFC7FFDC1" box="[864,987,578,597]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Moores Gully</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF98062756CEFD9AFBE3FDC1" box="[997,1095,578,597]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-16.803333">16°48'12&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF9806275165FD9AFB1BFDC1" box="[1102,1215,578,597]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="04" value="145.70111">145°42'04&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF98062751E2FD9AFAE5FDC1" box="[1225,1345,578,597]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2000-05-14">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF98062751E2FD9AFAE5FDC1" box="[1225,1345,578,597]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2000-05-14">14 May 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF9806275060FD9AFBD6FDF9" collectingDate="2003-09-18" collectionCode="KS" country="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="KS86353" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
Ƌ 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF9806275048FD9AFA13FDC1" box="[1379,1463,578,597]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS86353</specimenCode>
, as previous record, 
<date id="FF801009FF98062756DEFD82FBD6FDF9" box="[1013,1138,602,621]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2003-09-18">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF98062756DEFD82FBD6FDF9" box="[1013,1138,602,621]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2003-09-18">18 Sept. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF9806275157FD82FCDCFD09" collectingDate="2003-09-24" collectionCode="KS" collectorName="Trinity Park, S &amp; Panguna Rd" country="Australia" latitude="-16.812777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.68889" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="KS86254, KS86352, KS86492" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
ƋƋ 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF980627518DFD82FB5FFDF9" box="[1190,1275,602,621]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS86254</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF980627502EFD82FAFDFDF9" box="[1285,1369,602,621]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS86352</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF9806275048FD82FA13FDF9" box="[1379,1463,602,621]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS86492</specimenCode>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627566CFDAAFC68FD11" box="[839,972,626,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Trinity Park, S</collectorName>
end of 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627513DFDAAFB27FD11" box="[1046,1155,626,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Panguna Rd</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF98062751A4FDAAFB56FD11" box="[1167,1266,626,645]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-16.812777">16°48'46&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF98062751D1FDAAFACFFD11" box="[1274,1387,626,645]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="20" value="145.68889">145°41'20&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF980627505CFDAAFCDCFD09" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2003-09-24">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF980627505CFDAAFCDCFD09" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2003-09-24">24 Sep. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF98062756AEFD52FB99FD21" collectingDate="2003-09-20" collectionCode="KS" collectorName="Wonga Beach" country="Australia" latitude="-16.332779" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.42195" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="KS86490" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF98062756AEFD52FC33FD09" box="[901,919,650,669]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="DB989EB2FF980627568AFD52FC5DFD09" box="[929,1017,650,669]" collectionCode="KS" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS86490</specimenCode>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627512DFD52FB2FFD09" box="[1030,1163,650,669]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Wonga Beach</collectorName>
, near caravan park, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF980627507AFD52FA1EFD09" box="[1361,1466,650,669]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-16.332779">16°19'58&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF980627566CFD7AFC1CFD21" box="[839,952,674,693]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="19" value="145.42195">145°25'19&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF98062756E8FD7AFB99FD21" box="[963,1085,674,693]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2003-09-20">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF98062756E8FD7AFB99FD21" box="[963,1085,674,693]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="2003-09-20">20 Sep. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF9806275163FD7AFC07FD59" accessionNumber="S42562" collectingDate="1975-12" collectorName="Cooktown" country="Australia" latitude="-15.466666" longLatPrecision="1285" longitude="145.25" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF9806275163FD7AFBFEFD21" box="[1096,1114,674,693]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF9806275149FD7AFB02FD21" box="[1122,1190,674,693]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42562" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="EnaNcbi">S42562</accessionNumber>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627519AFD7AFAA9FD21" box="[1201,1293,674,693]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Cooktown</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF9806275033FD7AFAF9FD21" box="[1304,1373,674,693]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="-15.466666">15°28'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF980627504FFD7AFA12FD21" box="[1380,1462,674,693]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="145.25">145°15'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF980627566CFD62FC07FD59" box="[839,931,698,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1975-12">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF980627566CFD62FC07FD59" box="[839,931,698,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1975-12">Dec. 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF9806275687FD62FC67FD71" accessionNumber="S42620" collectingDate="1985-08-28" collectorName="Jacky Jacky Ck &amp; Cape York" country="Australia" latitude="-12.6" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="143.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF9806275687FD62FC1AFD59" box="[940,958,698,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF98062756E8FD62FBACFD59" box="[963,1032,698,717]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42620" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="EnaNcbi">S42620</accessionNumber>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627513BFD62FB3CFD59" box="[1040,1176,698,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Jacky Jacky Ck</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627518AFD62FB5BFD59" box="[1185,1279,698,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Cape York</collectorName>
, c. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF9806275030FD62FAC4FD59" box="[1307,1376,698,717]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="-12.6">12°36'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF980627504EFD62FA13FD59" box="[1381,1463,698,717]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="143.2">143°12'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF980627566CFD0AFC67FD71" box="[839,963,722,741]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1985-08-28">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF980627566CFD0AFC67FD71" box="[839,963,722,741]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1985-08-28">28 Aug. 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF98062756E6FD0AFA1CFD71" accessionNumber="S42503" box="[973,1464,722,741]" collectingDate="1975-01-30" collectorName="Lockerbie" country="Australia" latitude="-10.8" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="142.46666" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF98062756E6FD0AFC7BFD71" box="[973,991,722,741]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF98062756CDFD0AFB8FFD71" box="[998,1067,722,741]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42503" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="EnaNcbi">S42503</accessionNumber>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627511DFD0AFB35FD71" box="[1078,1169,722,741]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Lockerbie</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF98062751B0FD0AFB7BFD71" box="[1179,1247,722,741]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="-10.8">10°48'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF98062751CDFD0AFA9DFD71" box="[1254,1337,722,741]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="142.46666">142°28'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF9806275068FD0AFA1CFD71" box="[1347,1464,722,741]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1975-01-30">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF9806275068FD0AFA1CFD71" box="[1347,1464,722,741]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1975-01-30">30 Jan. 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF980627566CFD32FC12FC81" collectingDate="1929-10-11" collectingDateMax="1929-10-14" collectingDateMin="1929-10-11" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Aru Is &amp; Manoembai" country="Indonesia" location="MALUKU" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Maluku Utara">
<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF980627566CFD32FC02FD68" box="[839,934,746,765]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
: MOLUCCAS [
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82BFF9806275135FD32FBCBFD68" box="[1054,1135,746,765]" country="Indonesia" name="Maluku Utara" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">MALUKU</collectingRegion>
]: 
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF98062751AAFD32FB37FD69" box="[1153,1171,746,765]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE0CFF98062751B6FD32FB44FD69" box="[1181,1248,746,765]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
) 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF98062751C1FD32FA84FD69" box="[1258,1312,746,765]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Aru Is</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF9806275002FD32FA37FD69" box="[1321,1427,746,765]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Manoembai</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF98062750B1FD32FC12FC81" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1929-10-11" valueMax="1929-10-14" valueMin="1929-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF98062750B1FD32FC12FC81" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1929-10-11" valueMax="1929-10-14" valueMin="1929-10-11">11– 14 Oct 1929</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, Snellius expedition. 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF980627515EFCDAFA1CFCB9" collectingDate="4 Jun. 1993 &amp; 15 Jun. 1995" collectionCode="RBIN" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.016667" location="Baiteta forest" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="145.75" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang">
<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF980627515EFCDAFA89FC80" box="[1141,1325,770,789]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82BFF9806275012FCDAFA2DFC80" box="[1337,1417,770,789]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">MADANG</collectingRegion>
: ƋƋ (
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE0CFF9806275666FCC2FC27FCB9" box="[845,899,794,813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">RBIN</collectionCode>
) 
<location id="8EE16012FF98062756BAFCC2FBAFFCB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787DFFF9806205447F912FE7AF844:8EE16012FF98062756BAFCC2FBAFFCB9" box="[913,1035,794,813]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.016667" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="145.75" name="Baiteta forest" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Madang">Baiteta forest</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF980627513DFCC2FBEBFCB9" box="[1046,1103,794,813]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="-5.016667">5°01'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A500EFF9806275173FCC2FB0EFCB9" box="[1112,1194,794,813]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="145.75">145°45'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF980627519DFCC2FA1CFCB9" box="[1206,1464,794,813]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<date id="FF801009FF980627519DFCC2FABBFCB9" box="[1206,1311,794,813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1993-06-04">4 Jun. 1993</date>
&amp; 
<date id="FF801009FF980627506BFCC2FA1CFCB9" box="[1344,1464,794,813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1995-06-15">15 Jun. 1995</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF980627566CFCEAFC02FCC9" collectingDate="1963-08-26" collectingDateMax="1963-08-27" collectingDateMin="1963-08-26" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Feramin, NE &amp; Telefomin" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="1450" location="SANDAUN" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="West Sepik">
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82BFF980627566CFCEAFC38FCD0" box="[839,924,818,837]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West Sepik" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">SANDAUN</collectingRegion>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF9806275680FCEAFC19FCD1" box="[939,957,818,837]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE0CFF98062756E0FCEAFBB4FCD1" box="[971,1040,818,837]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">HNHM</collectionCode>
) 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF9806275134FCEAFB36FCD1" box="[1055,1170,818,837]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Feramin, NE</collectorName>
(sic) 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF98062751E1FCEAFA82FCD1" box="[1226,1318,818,837]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Telefomin</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="4CC69B2CFF980627501AFCEAFADCFCD1" box="[1329,1400,818,837]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1450.0">
<elevation id="0013D1FAFF980627501AFCEAFADCFCD1" box="[1329,1400,818,837]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF98062750AFFCEAFC02FCC9" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1963-08-26" valueMax="1963-08-27" valueMin="1963-08-26">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF98062750AFFCEAFC02FCC9" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1963-08-26" valueMax="1963-08-27" valueMin="1963-08-26">26–27 Aug. 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B563C94FF980627569BFC92FA9BFCC9" box="[944,1343,842,861]" collectingDate="1963-07-09" collectingDateMax="1963-07-16" collectingDateMin="1963-07-09" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Karimui" country="Papua New Guinea" location="SIMBU" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chimbu">
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82BFF980627569BFC92FC4DFCC8" box="[944,1001,842,861]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Chimbu" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">SIMBU</collectingRegion>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF98062756DEFC92FBA3FCC9" box="[1013,1031,842,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE0CFF980627513FFC92FBFDFCC9" box="[1044,1113,842,861]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">HNHM</collectionCode>
) 
<collectorName id="26CB531FFF980627514EFC92FB14FCC9" box="[1125,1200,842,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Karimui</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF801009FF9806275191FC92FA9BFCC9" box="[1210,1343,842,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1963-07-09" valueMax="1963-07-16" valueMin="1963-07-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC4E9E1FF9806275191FC92FA9BFCC9" box="[1210,1343,842,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" value="1963-07-09" valueMax="1963-07-16" valueMin="1963-07-09">9–16 Jul. 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF980627566CFCA1FB53FC3E" blockId="26.[839,1467,889,938]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627566CFCA1FAFBFC05" bold="true" box="[839,1375,889,913]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Reared specimens deposited in other institutions</emphasis>
: ex female 
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE0CFF980627566CFC4FFCC7FC3E" box="[839,867,919,938]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">KS</collectionCode>
86346: Ƌ to 
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE0CFF98062756FEFC4FFC5CFC3E" box="[981,1016,919,938]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF98062756D4FC4FFBE7FC3E" box="[1023,1091,919,938]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S66576" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="EnaNcbi">S66576</accessionNumber>
, Ƌ to 
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE0CFF9806275156FC4FFB0BFC3E" box="[1149,1199,919,938]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
K8897.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246542FF980627566CFC1DFBFAFA25" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF980627566CFC1DFBFAFA25" blockId="26.[839,1467,965,1457]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627566CFC1DFC12FC49" bold="true" box="[839,950,965,989]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF98062756EEFC1DFB86FC49" bold="true" box="[965,1058,965,989]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Females</emphasis>
. From other species groups: epigyne an inverted spade-shape, as long or longer than wide, but widest away from the base (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275141FBD8FAA4FB83" box="[1130,1280,1024,1047]" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 138–140</figureCitation>
); carapace profile low and broad, pale in colour, with a well defined eye tubercle (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275691FBE2FBC3FBC5" box="[954,1127,1082,1105]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 127, 130</figureCitation>
); front femora with distinct broadening (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062756E7FB80FB83FBFB" box="[972,1063,1112,1135]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
); four prolateral cheliceral teeth. From 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF980627566CFBADFC13FB18" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="2006" box="[839,951,1141,1164]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timmeh">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627566CFBADFC13FB18" box="[839,951,1141,1164]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">P. timmeh</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(non Australian) by narrower, less marginal epigynal foveae (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062756D0FB4AFB36FB3D" box="[1019,1170,1170,1193]" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 139–140</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9806275189FB4AFB42FB3E" bold="true" box="[1186,1254,1170,1194]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Males</emphasis>
. From other species groups by well defined, but almost flat-fronted, eye tubercle (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275664FB15FC03FB70" box="[847,935,1229,1252]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
) (recently collected specimens with bright orange– yellow on creamy-white carapace dorsally, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275035FB32FADFFA95" box="[1310,1403,1258,1281]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 150</figureCitation>
); legs without flattened macrosetae; male palp embolus arises prolaterally (like 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF980627512CFAFDFB34FAA8" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1886" box="[1031,1168,1317,1340]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laciniosus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627512CFAFDFB34FAA8" box="[1031,1168,1317,1340]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">P. laciniosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group) but has distinct TA (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275664FA9AFC0DFACD" box="[847,937,1346,1369]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 154</figureCitation>
). From 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF98062756D2FA9BFBFBFACE" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="2006" box="[1017,1119,1347,1370]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timmeh">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF98062756D2FA9BFBFBFACE" box="[1017,1119,1347,1370]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">P. timmeh</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by straight, solid conductor (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062750A0FA9AFC16FAE3" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 152– 154</figureCitation>
) and that most of the sclerites are smaller in proportion to the tegulum and subtegulum (compare ventral views, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062756B8FA42FBF6FA25" box="[915,1106,1434,1457]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 153 and 156</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246542FF980620566CFA16FD0EFAAB" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF980627566CFA16FAD2F902" blockId="26.[839,1467,1486,2008]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627566CFA16FC68FA72" bold="true" box="[839,972,1486,1510]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Description</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF98062756F6FA16FB94FA72" bold="true" box="[989,1072,1486,1510]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Female</emphasis>
. The 
<typeStatus id="5485886BFF980627515EFA17FB77FA72" box="[1141,1235,1487,1510]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is in poor condition and is fragile. A more recently collected specimen, which is a good physical match for the 
<typeStatus id="5485886BFF98062751FDF9D1FA9DF9B4" box="[1238,1337,1545,1568]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(except in abdominal shape), is described here. Carapace length range: 4.00–5.83. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF98062756FBF99CFB07F9CF" box="[976,1187,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Drawn specimens</emphasis>
Figures: 30, 127–131, KS86345 (male from 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275110F9B9FB38F9EC" box="[1083,1180,1633,1656]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
); 132–133, 
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF980627500AF9B9FAD3F9EC" box="[1313,1399,1633,1656]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42562" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="EnaNcbi">S42562</accessionNumber>
; 134– 135, 138–139, 
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF98062756C1F9A7FBE4F902" box="[1002,1088,1663,1686]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42503" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="EnaNcbi">S42503</accessionNumber>
; 140–143, 
<typeStatus id="5485886BFF9806275193F9A7FAB2F902" box="[1208,1302,1663,1686]" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(NMV).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF980621564EF944FDF6F82E" blockId="26.[839,1467,1486,2008]" lastBlockId="28.[166,794,1809,1978]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">
Female 
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF98062756EBF944FBB3F927" box="[960,1047,1692,1715]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42562" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" type="EnaNcbi">S42562</accessionNumber>
. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627510EF944FB22F927" box="[1061,1158,1692,1715]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Prosoma</emphasis>
. Carapace (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275024F944FCD6F944" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 127, 130– 131</figureCitation>
), length 5.83, width 4.17, height 1.47; broad and low (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275664F90FFC0DF97A" box="[847,937,1751,1774]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
), lateral margins at coxa I straight or concave (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062750A4F90FFCD7F89F" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
); eye tubercle well developed, relatively slender and slightly elevated (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF980627513AF8C9FBD1F8BC" box="[1041,1141,1809,1832]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae: paturon with 4 promarginal teeth. Labium: length 0.65, width 1.0. Sternum: length 2.37, width 2.37; sternal extensions at bases of legs II–IV (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF98062756BDF8B1FC5CF814" box="[918,1016,1897,1920]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF980627510DF8B1FBFDF814" box="[1062,1113,1897,1920]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Eyes</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275159F8B1FAB7F814" box="[1138,1299,1897,1920]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 127, 131</figureCitation>
). AME&gt;PME&gt; 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF980627566CF85FFCD8F80A" authority="PLE" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1865" box="[839,892,1927,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ALE</taxonomicName>
&gt;PLE; 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF98062756E8F85FFC52F80A" authority="PLE" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1865" box="[963,1014,1927,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ALE</taxonomicName>
c. 0.5× its own diameter fromAME; ventral margin of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9806275698F87CFC43F82F" authority="PLE" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1865" box="[947,999,1956,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ALE</taxonomicName>
is just ventral to mid point of AME. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF98062750A9F87CFA10F82F" box="[1410,1460,1956,1979]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Legs</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9806275664F819FC15F84C" box="[847,945,1985,2008]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="26" pageNumber="69">Figs 127</figureCitation>
). P+TL I: 8.58, II: 7.92, III: 4.67, IV: 6.08; front femora distinctly broadened with greatest diameter c. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF990626578CF92AFD0BF894" bold="true" box="[679,687,1778,1792]" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">
<superScript id="7C4B9B81FF990626578CF92AFD0BF894" attach="right" box="[679,687,1778,1792]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">3</superScript>
</emphasis>
⁄ 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF990626579FF921FD18F893" bold="true" box="[692,700,1785,1799]" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">
<subScript id="17BA348CFF990626579FF921FD18F893" attach="left" box="[692,700,1785,1799]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">5</subScript>
</emphasis>
way to apex. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF99062655C5F8C8FEF7F8B3" box="[238,339,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Abdomen</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9906265440F8C8FDA0F8B3" box="[363,516,1808,1831]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Figs 127–128</figureCitation>
, [
<typeStatus id="5485886BFF990626573DF8C8FDD3F8B3" box="[534,631,1808,1831]" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF99062657ABF8C8FF02F8D0" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Figs 142– 143</figureCitation>
]). Length 11.25, width 8.00; broadest at small tubercles just anterior to main apodemes; “microsigillae” well developed. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9906265422F8B0FEC5F8EB" box="[265,353,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Epigyne</emphasis>
. (
<typeStatus id="5485886BFF990626545FF8B0FE7AF8EB" box="[372,478,1896,1919]" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
). Spade-like (as in cards), widest point less than half-way to tip (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9906265730F85DFDDEF808" box="[539,634,1925,1948]" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
); distal tip expanded into paired lobes posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF990626576BF87AFD44F82D" box="[576,736,1954,1977]" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Figs 140–141</figureCitation>
); foveae wide and relatively shallow but well separated from lateral margins (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF99062656EDF92AFB86F89D" box="[966,1058,1778,1801]" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
, also see 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF99062651A8F92AFB7AF89D" box="[1155,1246,1778,1801]" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Fig. 139</figureCitation>
), narrowing into short copulatory ducts basally (as in 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF99062651B0F8C8FB4DF8B3" box="[1179,1257,1808,1831]" captionStart="Figs 25–32" captionStartId="9.[219,261,939,960]" captionTargetBox="[131,1422,151,913]" captionTargetId="figure-654@9.[131,1422,151,913]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 25–32. Poltys genitalic characters, expanded male palp and epigyne internal structure, posterior view. 25–26, P. illepidus; 27–28, P. milledgei; 29–30, P. frenchi; 31–32, P. laciniosus. Not to scale." pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
); spermathecae closely spaced; epigyne often lightly sclerotized compared to 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF990626561CF893FC0BF8F6" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1843" box="[823,943,1867,1890]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illepidus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF990626561CF893FC0BF8F6" box="[823,943,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">P. illepidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9906265105F893FB13F8F6" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1886" box="[1070,1207,1867,1890]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laciniosus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9906265105F893FB13F8F6" box="[1070,1207,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">P. laciniosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF990626500FF893FCCFF8EB" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Colour in alcohol</emphasis>
. (
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF99062656ABF8B0FC71F8EB" box="[896,981,1896,1919]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42562" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" type="EnaNcbi">S42562</accessionNumber>
) Carapace yellow, pro-foveal suture red, eye tubercle orange brown, carapace margins ventral to lateral eyes brown. Chelicerae orange-brown with pale patch basally. Labium and maxillae orange-brown. Pedipalps yellow-olive. Femora I and II orange-yellow with darker distal band; femur III mottled pale and brown; femur IV pale basally to dark distally; distal legs mottled orange–brown. Sternum orangebrown. Abdomen ventrally fawn, dorsally with brown and black markings on a pale ground. Fresh specimens usually have pale creamy-grey dorsal carapace.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF416641FF990626558DF9A1FDF6F93D" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" startId="27.[166,208,1657,1678]" targetBox="[166,1376,151,1644]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF990626558DF9A1FDF6F93D" blockId="27.[166,1376,1657,1705]" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">
Figs 117–120. Australian 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF990626548EF9A1FDF1F91A" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1890" box="[421,597,1657,1678]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnaris">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF990626548EF9A1FDF1F91A" box="[421,597,1657,1678]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">Poltys columnaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group male palps, ventral and prolateral terminal bulbus. 117–118, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF99062651DFF9A1FAFDF91A" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="2006" box="[1268,1369,1657,1678]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jujorum">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF99062651DFF9A1FAFDF91A" box="[1268,1369,1657,1678]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">P. jujorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 119–120, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9906265423F94CFEDFF93D" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="2006" box="[264,379,1684,1705]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milledgei">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9906265423F94CFEDFF93D" box="[264,379,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="70">P. milledgei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scale lines = 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF416641FF9E0621558DF97FFAF5F965" pageId="28" pageNumber="71" startId="28.[166,208,1703,1724]" targetBox="[211,1421,151,1686]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF9E0621558DF97FFAF5F965" blockId="28.[166,1467,1703,1777]" pageId="28" pageNumber="71">
Figs 121–126. 121–124, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9E062154B3F97FFD82F928" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="2006" box="[408,550,1703,1724]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jujorum">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9E062154B3F97FFD82F928" box="[408,550,1703,1724]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="71">Poltys jujorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female: 121–122, anterior carapace and eye tubercle (from moult), dorsal and lateral, showing tufts of setae; 123, flattened macroseta from dorsal patella; 124, posterodorsal abdomen showing maculae. 125–126, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9E06215003F919FA20F942" authorityName="Hogg. Five" authorityYear="2006" box="[1320,1412,1729,1750]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenchi">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9E06215003F919FA20F942" box="[1320,1412,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="71">P. frenchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male palp: 125, terminal bulbus, ventral; 126, bulbus, retrolateral. Scale lines: Figs 121–124 = 100 µm; Figs 125–126 = 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF9E0621566CF8C8FA18F8D1" blockId="28.[839,1468,1808,2008]" pageId="28" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9E0621566CF8C8FCDBF8BC" bold="true" box="[839,895,1808,1832]" pageId="28" pageNumber="71">Male</emphasis>
. Carapace length range: 0.94–1.10. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9E0621502BF8C9FA1FF8BC" box="[1280,1467,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="71">Drawn specimens</emphasis>
Figures: 29, KS86338; 148–151, KS86342; 152–154, KS86338.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF9E0620564EF893FDC4FC3F" blockId="28.[839,1468,1808,2008]" lastBlockId="29.[121,749,153,939]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="28" pageNumber="71">
Male KS86342. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9E0621513DF894FBD2F8F7" box="[1046,1142,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="71">Prosoma</emphasis>
. Carapace: length 1.04, width 0.78, height 0.33; broad pear-shape in dorsal view but lateral margins at coxa I straight to concave (usually straight– convex in other species) (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9E06215160F87BFB02F82E" box="[1099,1190,1955,1978]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="28" pageNumber="71">Fig. 150</figureCitation>
); eye tubercle well defined with distinct “v” between caput and eye tubercle in lateral view, slightly elevated (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F062054ADFF41FE4EFF24" box="[390,490,153,176]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
). Labium: length 0.10, width 0.18. Sternum: length 0.45, width 0.44. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F0620575CFF6FFD0EFF5A" box="[631,682,183,206]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Eyes</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205796FF6FFF7AFF7F" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Figs 148, 151</figureCitation>
). AME≥PME&gt; 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F062054AFFF0CFE1DFF7F" authority="PLE" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1865" box="[388,441,212,235]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ALE</taxonomicName>
≥PLE; 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F06205723FF0CFD98FF7F" authority="PLE" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1865" box="[520,572,212,235]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ALE</taxonomicName>
c. ½ × its own diameter from AME; height of ventral margin of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F062057ADFF29FD1EFE9C" authority="PLE" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1865" box="[646,698,241,264]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ALE</taxonomicName>
is at mid point of AME; AME prominent on slight tubercles. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062055BBFEF4FF65FED7" box="[144,193,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Legs</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F062055FEFEF4FE95FED7" box="[213,305,300,323]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
). P+TL I: 1.29, II: 1.18, III: 0.63, IV: 0.88. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062055BBFE91FF51FEF4" box="[144,245,329,352]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Abdomen</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205425FE91FE0FFEF4" box="[270,427,329,352]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Figs 148–149</figureCitation>
). Length 1.63, width 1.00; a narrow ellipsoid, broadest at 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062054ECFEBEFE6BFEE0" bold="true" box="[455,463,358,372]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">
<superScript id="7C4B9B81FF9F062054ECFEBEFE6BFEE0" attach="right" box="[455,463,358,372]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">2</superScript>
</emphasis>
⁄ 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062054FFFEB5FE78FEEF" bold="true" box="[468,476,365,379]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">
<subScript id="17BA348CFF9F062054FFFEB5FE78FEEF" attach="left" box="[468,476,365,379]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
height. 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F0620577FFEBFFD41FEEA" box="[596,741,359,382]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Palpal organ</emphasis>
. Radix–stipes joint retrolateral (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F062054FFFE5CFD92FE0F" box="[468,566,388,411]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
), stipes directed apically, not hidden by cymbium; embolus and TA arise retroapically (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205438FE67FEDCFE42" box="[275,376,447,470]" captionStart="Figs 121–126. 121–124" captionStartId="28.[166,208,1703,1724]" captionTargetBox="[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-8@28.[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 121–126. 121–124, Poltys jujorum female: 121–122, anterior carapace and eye tubercle (from moult), dorsal and lateral, showing tufts of setae; 123, flattened macroseta from dorsal patella; 124, posterodorsal abdomen showing maculae. 125–126, P. frenchi male palp: 125, terminal bulbus, ventral; 126, bulbus, retrolateral. Scale lines: Figs 121–124 = 100 µm; Figs 125–126 = 20 µm." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Figs 126</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F062054ADFE67FE16FE42" box="[390,434,447,470]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">154</figureCitation>
); embolus a slender slightly curved rod, ventral groove visible under SEM (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F062057A9FE04FF0CFD84" captionStart="Figs 121–126. 121–124" captionStartId="28.[166,208,1703,1724]" captionTargetBox="[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-8@28.[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 121–126. 121–124, Poltys jujorum female: 121–122, anterior carapace and eye tubercle (from moult), dorsal and lateral, showing tufts of setae; 123, flattened macroseta from dorsal patella; 124, posterodorsal abdomen showing maculae. 125–126, P. frenchi male palp: 125, terminal bulbus, ventral; 126, bulbus, retrolateral. Scale lines: Figs 121–124 = 100 µm; Figs 125–126 = 20 µm." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 125– 126</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205590FE21FF48FD84" box="[187,236,505,528]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">152</figureCitation>
); TA adpressed to embolus basally, free retrolaterally apically (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205459FDCFFE72FDBA" box="[370,470,535,558]" captionStart="Figs 121–126. 121–124" captionStartId="28.[166,208,1703,1724]" captionTargetBox="[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-8@28.[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 121–126. 121–124, Poltys jujorum female: 121–122, anterior carapace and eye tubercle (from moult), dorsal and lateral, showing tufts of setae; 123, flattened macroseta from dorsal patella; 124, posterodorsal abdomen showing maculae. 125–126, P. frenchi male palp: 125, terminal bulbus, ventral; 126, bulbus, retrolateral. Scale lines: Figs 121–124 = 100 µm; Figs 125–126 = 20 µm." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Figs 126</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F062054C9FDCFFDAAFDBA" box="[482,526,535,558]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">154</figureCitation>
); PM a curved plate with reticulated surface, less heavily sclerotized than 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F062057F2FDECFF4EFDFC" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laciniosus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062057F2FDECFF4EFDFC" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. laciniosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205463FD89FE08FDFC" box="[328,428,593,616]" captionStart="Figs 121–126. 121–124" captionStartId="28.[166,208,1703,1724]" captionTargetBox="[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-8@28.[211,1421,151,1686]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 121–126. 121–124, Poltys jujorum female: 121–122, anterior carapace and eye tubercle (from moult), dorsal and lateral, showing tufts of setae; 123, flattened macroseta from dorsal patella; 124, posterodorsal abdomen showing maculae. 125–126, P. frenchi male palp: 125, terminal bulbus, ventral; 126, bulbus, retrolateral. Scale lines: Figs 121–124 = 100 µm; Figs 125–126 = 20 µm." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205497FD89FE4DFDFC" box="[444,489,593,616]" captionStart="Figs 148–157" captionStartId="32.[166,208,1718,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1466,136,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-9@32.[166,1467,133,1693]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 148–157. Poltys frenchi-group males. 148–154, P. frenchi: 148, general lateral view; 149, abdomen, dorsal; 150, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 151, frontal carapace, right palpal organ and chelicerae. 152–154, male palp: prolateral, ventral, retrolateral. 155–157, P. timmeh, male palp, views as previous. Scale lines = 0.5 mm, upper line for Figs 148–151, lower for palps." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">153</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F06205733FD89FD41FDFC" box="[536,741,593,616]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Colour in alcohol</emphasis>
. Carapace pale olive-grey with black median markings; eye tubercle bright orange, with black around eyes and between AME, giving “masked” appearance. Chelicerae as carapace with fuscous markings. Labium pale with fuscous edging to basal part, maxillae darker. Femora I, II and IV pale basally to dark distally (IV darkest); distal legs mottled fuscous, turning into distinct dark banding on distal metatarsi and tarsi; underside of tibia–metatarsus III with large black spots that merge together. Sternum pale anteriorly with dark lateral and posterior borders.Abdomen ventrally greyish-fawn, dorsally with dark pattern on a white ground.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF9F06205552FC1FFD0EFAAB" blockId="29.[121,749,967,1343]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F06205552FC1FFF41FC4B" bold="true" box="[121,229,967,991]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Variation</emphasis>
. The 
<typeStatus id="5485886BFF9F0620540AFC10FEFEFC4B" box="[289,346,968,991]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">types</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F06205450FC10FE7BFC4B" authorityName="Hogg. Five" authorityYear="2006" box="[379,479,968,991]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenchi">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F06205450FC10FE7BFC4B" box="[379,479,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. frenchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F0620573AFC10FD29FC4B" authorityName="Chrysanthus" authorityYear="1961" box="[529,653,968,991]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigillatus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F0620573AFC10FD29FC4B" box="[529,653,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. sigillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, plus the described Cooktown specimen (
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF9F062054C8FC3DFD98FC68" box="[483,572,997,1020]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42562" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" type="EnaNcbi">S42562</accessionNumber>
), correspond in width of epigynal foveae, colouration and general build. All the other females examined are slightly more lightly built, the carapace is more lightly coloured, and the epigynal foveae are narrower (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205443FB82FE6EFBE5" box="[360,458,1114,1137]" captionStart="Figs 138–147" captionStartId="31.[121,163,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[125,1417,151,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-10@31.[121,1422,137,1512]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 138–147. Poltys frenchi-group epigynes and holotype abdomens. 138–143, P. frenchi: 138–139, narrow form, epigyne anterior then posterior view; 140–143, holotype: 140–141, epigyne posterior and lateral; 142–143, abdomen, dorsal and lateral (missing section is damaged). 144–147, P. timmeh holotype: 144–145, epigyne, posterior and lateral; 146–147, abdomen, dorsal and lateral. Scale lines: 0.5 mm for epigynes; 2 mm for abdomens." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 139</figureCitation>
). The abdominal shape of the figured female (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F0620547DFBA0FE10FB1B" box="[342,436,1144,1167]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
) seems to be common in 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F062057F2FBA0FF60FB38" authorityName="Hogg. Five" authorityYear="2006" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenchi">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062057F2FBA0FF60FB38" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. frenchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens in 
<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF9F06205477FB4DFE1BFB38" box="[348,447,1173,1196]" name="Australia" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Australia</collectingCountry>
but overall the variations in shape are similar to those seen in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F0620573EFB6BFD3AFB5E" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1886" box="[533,670,1203,1226]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laciniosus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F0620573EFB6BFD3AFB5E" box="[533,670,1203,1226]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. laciniosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group, including tall twig-like forms (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205494FB08FDBEFB73" box="[447,538,1232,1255]" captionStart="Figs 127–137" captionStartId="30.[166,208,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[172,1463,160,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-9@30.[166,1467,151,1631]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 127–137. Poltys frenchi-group, female characters. 127–135, P. frenchi: 127, general lateral view with male at same scale; 128, abdomen, dorsal; 129, prosoma and coxae, ventral; 130, carapace and coxae, dorsal; 131, frontal carapace and chelicerae; 132–135, examples of variation in abdominal shape, dorsal and lateral (also see group holotypes, Figs 142, 146). 136–137, P. timmeh, carapace, dorsal and lateral. Scale line: 1 mm for Figs 127–131, 136–137; 2 mm for Figs 132–135." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 134</figureCitation>
) and ones with dual humeral tubercles and central “tower”. More darkly coloured and heavily built specimens can also resemble 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F062057F2FAD3FF72FAAB" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1843" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illepidus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062057F2FAD3FF72FAAB" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. illepidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group, especially when swollen with eggs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246542FF9F06205552FA84FD8FF817" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF9F06205552FA84FD8FF817" blockId="29.[121,749,1372,1923]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F06205552FA84FF6AFAE0" bold="true" box="[121,206,1372,1396]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Biology</emphasis>
. The biology of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F06205453FA84FE7EFAE7" authorityName="Hogg. Five" authorityYear="2006" box="[376,474,1372,1395]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenchi">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F06205453FA84FE7EFAE7" box="[376,474,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. frenchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be as described for other Australian 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F0620547DFAA1FE49FA04" box="[342,493,1401,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F0620547DFAA1FE3CFA04" box="[342,408,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Poltys</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
except that many webs have a slight extension at the top made by adding an extra zigzag of sticky spirals (although other species may have uneven webs to fit the available space). Only 
<specimenCount id="9D38FD40FF9F062057AFFA09FD48FA7C" box="[644,748,1489,1512]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
female web has been observed, 
<quantity id="4CC69B2CFF9F062054FFFA37FDBCF992" box="[468,536,1519,1542]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="17.0">17 cm</quantity>
high× 
<quantity id="4CC69B2CFF9F0620574DFA37FD0EF992" box="[614,682,1519,1542]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="14.0">14 cm</quantity>
wide, with the hub fully eaten out (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F062054E9F9D4FDB2F9B7" box="[450,534,1548,1571]" captionStart="Figs 10–15. 10" captionStartId="6.[166,208,153,174]" captionTargetBox="[166,1466,151,2019]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[166,1467,151,2019]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 10–15. 10, Poltys laciniosus, in web at night, two eggsacs on twig at left (arrowed); 11, P. laciniosus, showing bright bands on anterior femora; 12, P. frenchi webof adultfemale;13, P.illepidus, eggsac attached to dead leaf (photo: Ramon Mascord); 14, P. milledgei, eggsac on twig (photo: Carl Bento, Australian Museum); 15, P. grayi, eggsac on twig." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). These spiders are less reliant on dead vegetation than most other Australian species, often being found on living or dead vines as well as other twigs, and commonly with green pigmentation in the cuticle and on the abdomen. Two egg sacs laid in captivity were of cream-coloured silk with lemon-yellow covering; one had a sparse outer layer, the other was rather thicker and smoothly finished (
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F062054F0F901FDF3F964" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1843" box="[475,599,1753,1776]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illepidus">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062054F0F901FDF3F964" box="[475,599,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. illepidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
egg sacs are always loosely finished). In 
<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF9F062054B6F92FFDA5F89A" box="[413,513,1783,1806]" name="Australia" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Australia</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F06205720F92FFDC9F89A" authorityName="Hogg. Five" authorityYear="2006" box="[523,621,1783,1806]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenchi">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F06205720F92FFDC9F89A" box="[523,621,1783,1806]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. frenchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to low-altitude, but mostly slightly scrubby, rainforest with openings (
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4AFF9F062055C1F8E9FEECF8DC" authority="Smith, 2006" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="2006" box="[234,328,1841,1864]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Poltys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noblei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F062055C1F8E9FEECF8DC" box="[234,328,1841,1864]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">P. noblei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957A0FF9F0620547BF8E9FE27F8DC" box="[336,387,1841,1864]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is restricted to higher altitudes at a similar latitude). One female (
<accessionNumber id="946DAB2AFF9F062054EFF897FDBCF8F2" box="[452,536,1871,1894]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S42562" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" type="EnaNcbi">S42562</accessionNumber>
) was collected from the larval provisions in a mudwasp nest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246542FF9F06205552F844FE7AF844" pageId="29" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8136C9FF9F06205552F844FE7AF844" blockId="29.[121,748,1948,2000]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B94AEADBFF9F06205552F844FEA7F820" bold="true" box="[121,259,1948,1972]" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Distribution</emphasis>
. Northern 
<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF9F06205459F844FE72F827" box="[370,470,1948,1971]" name="Australia" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Australia</collectingCountry>
, New 
<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF9F0620573EF844FDC6F827" box="[533,610,1948,1971]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Guinea</collectingCountry>
and southern 
<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF9F06205552F861FF46F844" box="[121,226,1977,2000]" name="Indonesia" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Moluccas</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3297659FF9F062055DBF861FEF8F844" box="[240,348,1977,2000]" name="Indonesia" pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
) (
<figureCitation id="13052A4CFF9F06205458F861FE76F844" box="[371,466,1977,2000]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[121,157,606,627]" captionTargetBox="[122,748,151,584]" captionTargetId="figure-10@33.[122,749,151,584]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 158. Distribution of Poltys frenchi-group species: Poltys frenchi (); Poltys timmeh (•)." pageId="29" pageNumber="72">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>