354 lines
41 KiB
XML
354 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="F90436381E30C0352D436A7F4C8AF169" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.326.2.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13698919" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725571281281" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mu, Xian-Yun, Liu, Bing, Zhu, Yi-Xuan, Tong, Ling, Lin, Qin-Wen & Zhang, Zhi-Xiang" docDate="2017" docId="0397276AFFDB7909FF6AA5007DC426C9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.326.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 326 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.326.2.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Holopogon pekinensis X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="154" masterDocId="FFAE5F12FFDB790AFFE2A3067F762478" masterDocTitle="Holopogon pekinensis (Orchidaceae), a new heteromycotrophic species from Northern China" masterLastPageNumber="155" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="151" updateTime="1725580054952" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="087ACD813F6EDE1BB783D279EBE0CEC2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8C04651ED93295DC2F548C185EF43979">
|
||
<mods:title id="A4989817DDD75178757EB0D0EEDC81E7">Holopogon pekinensis (Orchidaceae), a new heteromycotrophic species from Northern China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="1982407AC14746E349ABBDA8C8D84F91" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AFD5D47EEAD69BCB0B90F7EC45D31B29">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="35430BBBBDC0872135638D42A898ECAC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2E9A647D577CD71501E82EF910E8450E">Mu, Xian-Yun</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="20724A9A3319AD65DAC8657135E3F9DE">College of Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="F6C0B263B941D72F5E05BDE4968350C0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="265EF38864BFE0B003C3420D3308D7B8">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C1BF91038B84E89AAFAC5E558E924EA2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E05864780C9441E2C3AC789CAC5C7550">Liu, Bing</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="667F54841B5926469BD0FEBAF847B91C">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, P. R. China & Sino-African Joint Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="71BA56FA213C16D8B57FA1498E9E8C08" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6BCF010636910B4D2659C469235FA698">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0D0B50A904273BFB7175ED71DD59950B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6480AC1AF70F259C3BCC19DAD5EDB7B2">Zhu, Yi-Xuan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="534F4CEC906A6151DB0178C492544D70">College of Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="C6216E1143590E953BDDF5EDB7A536A6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5E749D12C351D7EF283061F66F01DE25">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2B61801BDD740EAA85E1C9496BAE1CE1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="87EA3BB5F7B9F4EDC370B80848F0FC79">Tong, Ling</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="3317643D18FB10DF4826BECC01FAF3D5">College of Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3C551082ED334EC768B889259A45986C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6CEA34189186CB4A132A3C16A91CC5F9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6D6FE14313E15A381F15A0115F37EDA8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="04A273887A4A4188F1C1CF1DC9AA9503">Lin, Qin-Wen</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="7305ED4CD6232B80EF9DBD2D898D0C33">Beijing Botanical Garden, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1D1704136005061C0712F5DCF4190A4D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6C1C7034D8FA612A7ABE580C93212DCF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0BC7162E7626DFCCF3816D194A275676">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="713788E26C3D7D38CD0036A5F86B6D18">Zhang, Zhi-Xiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="E6133559C844B7EF817AF3344CC37534">College of Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="28C741F2A38931CF141B670CA40AB34E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="111BCC07E8CBF6AB5B1FAC19377A4A5C" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8EB7B86DD0F66651157B68CC9451F1D3">
|
||
<mods:title id="C541BC62F5FAB22DC9DB9335526C4D18">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="00259DCE5A96F9ED872592C843E1FC63">
|
||
<mods:date id="B64CEADE0E2055D4C0DAA88FE3B9B65C">2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DC33926723AE88A2ABFE02BF9E3C98FC" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="5137D7A28C18A648B364C5EBA9876780">2017-10-24</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4B0A151402BDB7B6D47DA35389619A75" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="409CA3C9A5104791F81B49010574FE1F">326</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FBF6053AFD40CE9FA4B615B44D6C1AD6" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="28C61F6B40932A1BBA20FFD1429FCA18">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="EBAAF42C423EA16740D18BD5633B2A57" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="CC69BD8923D483AFB91804009F2A9AD7">151</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="83ACC2D21C97117EC0E8E0367314881B">155</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="0AF98AC2C93F39605917724E024498BC">
|
||
<mods:url id="A3DD48B15613A9FE8D3B78478C4F399A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.326.2.7</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="69AA83E07D4DDF6AC3732B2387B99FCC">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6729013DC43D1C6A83DABE5BDF0A15C4" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.326.2.7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1815E93A999DB40E1970092B4A00D082" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B45EFC89F7FDA2DC08A3402E80D898D2" type="Zenodo-Dep">13698919</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0397276AFFDB7909FF6AA5007DC426C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397276AFFDB7909FF6AA5007DC426C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397276AFFDB7909FF6AA5007DC426C9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324C5F7FFDB790AFF6AA5007D942259" box="[136,738,1542,1569]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFDB790AFF6AA5007D942259" blockId="0.[136,738,1542,1569]" box="[136,738,1542,1569]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<heading id="D0C92110FFDB790AFF6AA5007D942259" box="[136,738,1542,1569]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFDB790AFF6AA5007DF42259" authority="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu" authorityName="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,642,1542,1569]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pekinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDB790AFF6AA5007EFF2259" bold="true" box="[136,393,1542,1569]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Holopogon pekinensis</emphasis>
|
||
X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDB790AFD6FA50E7D942259" box="[653,738,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279F715FFDB790AFD6FA50E7D942259" box="[653,738,1544,1569]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324C5F7FFDB790AFF6AA5297EEA2210" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFDB790AFF6AA5297EEA2210" blockId="0.[136,1451,1583,1676]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDB790AFF6AA5297FAC223C" bold="true" box="[136,218,1583,1604]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Type:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D6ECFFDB790AFF38A5297E5F223C" box="[218,297,1583,1604]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA589EFFDB790AFED6A5297E08223C" box="[308,382,1583,1604]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Yanqing District, Yudu Mountain, alt ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFCFFA5297C1C223C" box="[797,874,1583,1604]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF80B0BCFFDB790AFC97A5297B64223C" box="[885,1042,1583,1604]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" value="2017-08-16">16 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDB790AFBFCA5297F9B2210" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Xian-Yun Mu, Ling Tong & Yi-Xuan Zhu 4064</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="548528DEFFDB790AFF18A5557E262210" box="[250,336,1619,1640]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2F0EB9FFDB790AFEB7A5557EE42210" box="[341,402,1619,1640]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">BJFC</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324C5F7FFDB790AFF6AA5717D6723B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFDB790AFF6AA5717A1E22F4" blockId="0.[136,1451,1583,1676]" box="[136,1384,1655,1676]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDB790AFF6AA5717E7D22F4" bold="true" box="[136,267,1655,1676]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
|
||
Haec
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279F715FFDB790AFEA0A5717ECA22F4" box="[322,444,1655,1676]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" rank="species">species nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDB790AFE20A5717DEA22F4" box="[450,668,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Holopogoni ussuriensi</emphasis>
|
||
similis, sed inflorescentiis albo-pubescentibus et floribus viridibus differt.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFDB790AFF6AA5B07D6723B3" blockId="0.[136,1452,1718,2067]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
Plants
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFF30A5B07E4922B7" box="[210,319,1718,1743]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="cm" value="21.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="18.0">18–25 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall. Rhizome with many fleshy short and tufted roots. Inflorescence green; peduncle with 2–3 sheaths; sheaths
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFF3DA5DC7E45228B" box="[223,307,1754,1779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
, white, membranous, uppermost one bractlike; rachis
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFC9DA5DC7CA5228B" box="[895,979,1754,1779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
, 5–20-flowered, with light green papillose-pubescent; floral bracts lanceolate,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFDEDA5F87D1B236F" box="[527,621,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, membranous, abaxially sparsely pubescent. Flowers erect, actinomorphic, green, sepals and petals open when flowering; pedicel
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFD1FA4247C282343" box="[765,862,1826,1851]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, slender, papillose-pubescent; ovary ellipsoid, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFA7CA4247FC02327" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, papillose-pubescent. Sepals suberect, narrowly oblong, 3–4 × 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFC2BA4407B522327" box="[969,1060,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with a prominent midvein, outer surfaces slightly pubescent. Petals 3, with a prominent midvein, without a modified lip, similar, narrowly oblong, 3–4 × 0.8–1.0 mm. Column erect,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFE07A4887D3223DF" box="[485,580,1934,1959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
including anther; filament relatively short; anther subovoid-oblong,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFABAA4887FC123B3" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pollinia subelliptic.
|
||
<figureCitation id="13058AF9FFDB790AFE40A4B47D7B23B3" box="[418,525,1970,1995]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1526,1547]" captionTargetBox-0="[249,1346,206,1990]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1501]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@1.[225,1362,190,2004]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@2.[151,1436,190,1501]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Holopogon pekinensis X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu.A, habit; B–C, lateral view of flower; D, front view of flower, E, stigma. Drawn by Ying-Bao Sun." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Holopogon pekinensis from type locality. A, habit; B, lateral view of flower; C, front view of flower; D, inflorescence; E, sheaths, rhizome and roots. Photographed by Bing Liu and Qin-Wen Lin." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13698921" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13698923" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13698921/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13698923/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324C5F7FFDB7909FF5FA4D07DC426C9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFDB790AFF5FA4D07B022C6B" blockId="0.[136,1452,1718,2067]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDB790AFF5FA4D07D732397" bold="true" box="[189,517,2006,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
To date,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFDB790AFD87A4D07C292397" authorityName="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A" authorityYear="2017" box="[613,863,2006,2031]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pekinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDB790AFD87A4D07C292397" box="[613,863,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Holopogon pekinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from one locality in Yanqing District,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA589EFFDB790AFF6AA4FC7FAC2C6B" box="[136,218,2042,2067]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
City in Northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D6ECFFDB790AFE40A4FC7E9E2C6B" box="[418,488,2042,2067]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in deciduous broad-leaved forest at ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63B99FFDB790AFC48A4FC7C892C6B" box="[938,1023,2042,2067]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF41C6F4FFDA790BFF6AA4EB7E432C5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13698921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13698921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13698921/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" startId="1.[136,229,2029,2050]" targetBox="[249,1346,206,1990]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFDA790BFF6AA4EB7E432C5E" blockId="1.[136,1451,2029,2086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDA790BFF6AA4EB7F8B2C7A" bold="true" box="[136,253,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFDA790BFEE5A4EB7DBE2C7A" authority="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A" authorityName="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A" authorityYear="2017" box="[263,712,2029,2050]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pekinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFDA790BFEE5A4EB7EAB2C7A" box="[263,477,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">Holopogon pekinensis</emphasis>
|
||
X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habit; B–C, lateral view of flower; D, front view of flower, E, stigma. Drawn by Ying-Bao Sun.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF41C6F4FFD97908FF6AA6F07C3E2257" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13698923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13698923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13698923/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" startId="2.[136,229,1526,1547]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1501]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFD97908FF6AA6F07C3E2257" blockId="2.[136,1452,1526,1583]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FF6AA6F07F892273" bold="true" box="[136,255,1526,1547]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FEE4A6F07EAB2273" authorityName="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A" authorityYear="2017" box="[262,477,1526,1547]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pekinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FEE4A6F07EAB2273" box="[262,477,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Holopogon pekinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from type locality. A, habit; B, lateral view of flower; C, front view of flower; D, inflorescence; E, sheaths, rhizome and roots. Photographed by Bing Liu and Qin-Wen Lin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFD97908FF5FA5667C362201" blockId="2.[136,1452,1632,2089]" box="[189,832,1632,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FF5FA5667E292201" bold="true" box="[189,351,1632,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
Flowers in August and fruits in September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFD97908FF5FA5827AD2229D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1632,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FF5FA5827EA422E5" bold="true" box="[189,466,1668,1693]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
At present, only 17 individuals are found. Therefore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FBDAA5827A4222E5" authorityName="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A" authorityYear="2017" box="[1080,1332,1668,1693]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pekinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FBDAA5827A4222E5" box="[1080,1332,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Holopogon pekinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be assigned as “Critically Endangered” [CR B1c(i)+B2a+D] following the IUCN Red List (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD97908FBBDA5AE7B9F22B9" author="IUCN" box="[1119,1257,1704,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="16 - 18" refId="ref2684" refString="IUCN. (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, pp. 16 - 18." type="book chapter" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Considering the heterotrophic feature, it would be necessary to conserve the whole ecosystem when protecting this endangered plant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFD97908FF5FA5F67ECB2355" blockId="2.[136,1452,1632,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FF5FA5F67D2B2371" bold="true" box="[189,605,1776,1801]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Additional specimens examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
The same locality as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548528DEFFD97908FC90A5F67CA12371" box="[882,983,1776,1801]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 20 August, 2017,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FB4AA5F67E052355" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Bing Liu, Qiang Zhang & Qin-Wen Lin 6150</emphasis>
|
||
(PE!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFD97908FF5FA43E7DB6230D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1632,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FF5FA43E7CF62329" authority="(S. C. Chen) X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu" authorityName="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu" baseAuthorityName="S. C. Chen" box="[189,896,1848,1873]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Furcilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FF5FA43E7E4D2329" box="[189,315,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FE63A43E7EAA2329" box="[385,476,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Furcilla</emphasis>
|
||
(S. C. Chen) X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FC6FA43E7BF62329" box="[909,1152,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||
sect. & comb. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FB86A43E7BF62329" bold="true" box="[1124,1152,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">—</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FB62A43E7E72230D" authority="S. C. Chen" authorityName="S. C. Chen" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Archineottia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Furcilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FB62A43E7A7D2329" box="[1152,1291,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Archineottia</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FAB3A43E7ADA2329" box="[1361,1452,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Furcilla</emphasis>
|
||
S. C. Chen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 12, 1979.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFD97909FF5FA4867ED324A5" blockId="2.[136,1452,1632,2089]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,689]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FF5FA4867E5023E1" bold="true" box="[189,294,1920,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
Because of similar column character in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FD0CA4867C1A23E1" authorityName="Komarov & Nevski" authorityYear="1935" box="[750,876,1920,1945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FD0CA4867C1A23E1" box="[750,876,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FC44A4867A4F23E1" authority="S. C. Chen (1979: 12)" authorityName="S. C. Chen" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1979" box="[934,1337,1920,1945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Archineottia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FC44A4867B4723E1" box="[934,1073,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Archineottia</emphasis>
|
||
S. C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD97908FB9EA4867A4F23E1" author="Chen, S. C." box="[1148,1337,1920,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="9 - 22" refId="ref2130" refString="Chen, S. C. (1979) The column types of Neottia and Archineottia of the family Orchidaceae and their taxonomic and phylogenetic significance. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 17 (2): 9 - 22." type="journal article" year="1979">Chen (1979: 12)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the latter is treated as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FE5BA4A27DA623C5" authority="(Chen 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[441,720,1956,1981]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FE5BA4A27D4123C5" box="[441,567,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD97908FDA4A4A27DB123C5" author="Chen, S. C." box="[582,711,1956,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="178 - 180" refId="ref2169" refString="Chen, S. C. (1997) The consideration of Archineottia as congeneric with Holopogon (Orchidaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 35 (2): 178 - 180." type="journal article" year="1997">Chen 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although several morphological characteristics existed between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FF6AA4CE7E702399" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[136,262,1992,2017]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FF6AA4CE7E702399" box="[136,262,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD97908FEDDA4CE7DFE2399" authority="Guettard (1754: 374)" authorityName="Guettard" authorityPageNumber="374" authorityYear="1754" box="[319,648,1992,2017]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Neottia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FEDDA4CE7EE72399" box="[319,401,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Neottia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD97908FE7BA4CE7DFE2399" author="Guettard, J. E." box="[409,648,1992,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refId="ref2618" refString="Guettard, J. E. (1754) Histoire de l'Academie Royale des Sciences. Avec les Memoires de Mathematique & de Physique, Paris, 374 pp." type="book" year="1754">Guettard (1754: 374)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
such as clinandrium (absent vs present), rostellum (absent vs present), stigma (terminal vs lateral) and filament (distinct vs indistinct) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD97908FCADA4EA7B4B2C7D" author="Furuse, M. & Chen, S. C." box="[847,1085,2028,2053]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="69 - 73" refId="ref2582" refString="Furuse, M. & Chen, S. C. (1988) The discovery of Archineottia (Orchidaceae) in Japan. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 26 (1): 69 - 73." type="journal article" year="1988">Furuse & Chen 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), molecular phylogenetic studies implies that their relationship are in questionable and need further clarification (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD97908FBE6AB167BD12C51" author="Jin, W. T. & Xiang, X. G. & Jin, X. H." box="[1028,1191,2064,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="237 - 242" refId="ref2718" refString="Jin, W. T., Xiang, X. G. & Jin, X. H. (2015) Generic delimitation of Orchidaceae from China: current situation and perspective. Biodiversity Science 23 (2): 237 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.17520 / biods. 2014268" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Jin
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FBCFAB167B132C51" box="[1069,1125,2064,2089]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD97908FB53AB167A1B2C51" author="Chen, Z. D. & Yang, T. & Lin, L. & Lu, L. M. & Li, H. L. & Sun, M. & Liu, B. & Chen, M. & Niu, Y. T. & Ye, J. F. & Cao, Z. Y. & Liu, H. M. & Wang, X. M. & Wang, W. & Zhang, J. B. & Meng, Z. & Cao, W. & Li, J. H. & Wu, S. D. & Zhao, H. L. & Liu, Z. J. & Du, Z. Y. & Wang, Q. F. & Guo, J. & Tan, X. X. & Su, J. X. & Zhang, L. J. & Yang, L. L. & Liao, Y. Y. & Li, M. H. & Zhang, G. Q. & Chung, S. W. & Zhang, J. & Xiang, K. L. & Li, R. Q. & Soltis, D. E. & Soltis, P. S. & Zhou, S. L. & Ran, J. H. & Wang, X. Q. & Jin, X. H. & Chen, Y. S. & Gao, T. G. & Li, J. H. & Zhang, S. Z. & Lu, A. M. & China Phylogeny Consortium" box="[1201,1389,2064,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="277 - 306" refId="ref2202" refString="Chen, Z. D., Yang, T., Lin, L., Lu, L. M., Li, H. L., Sun, M., Liu, B., Chen, M., Niu, Y. T., Ye, J. F., Cao, Z. Y., Liu, H. M., Wang, X. M., Wang, W., Zhang, J. B., Meng, Z., Cao, W., Li, J. H., Wu, S. D., Zhao, H. L., Liu, Z. J., Du, Z. Y., Wang, Q. F., Guo, J., Tan, X. X., Su, J. X., Zhang, L. J., Yang, L. L., Liao, Y. Y., Li, M. H., Zhang, G. Q., Chung, S. W., Zhang, J., Xiang, K. L., Li, R. Q., Soltis, D. E., Soltis, P. S., Zhou, S. L., Ran, J. H., Wang, X. Q., Jin, X. H., Chen, Y. S., Gao, T. G., Li, J. H., Zhang, S. Z., Lu, A. M. & China Phylogeny Consortium (2016) Tree of life for the genera of Chinese vascular plants. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 54 (4): 277 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jse. 12219" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Chen
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97908FB11AB167A5D2C51" box="[1267,1323,2064,2089]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD97909FA95AB167F9E24C1" author="Li, M. H. & Zhang, G. Q. & Lan, S. R. & Liu, Z. J." lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="349 - 362" refId="ref2841" refString="Li, M. H., Zhang, G. Q., Lan, S. R. & Liu, Z. J. (2016) A molecular phylogeny of Chinese orchids. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 54 (4): 349 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jse. 12187" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD97909FA75AB167FD324C1" italics="true" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The classification system of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FDD4A3A67DB424C1" box="[566,706,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FD01A3A67CFF24C1" box="[739,905,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||
Flora of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D6ECFFD87909FCA7A3A67CFF24C1" box="[837,905,160,185]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is followed here, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FB9CA3A67B8A24C1" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[1150,1276,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FB9CA3A67B8A24C1" box="[1150,1276,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FAD3A3A67AF524C1" authorityName="Guettard" authorityYear="1754" box="[1329,1411,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Neottia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FAD3A3A67AF524C1" box="[1329,1411,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Neottia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are treated as separate genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81967CFFD87909FF5FA3EE7DC426C9" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||
Within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FEF1A3EE7EE72579" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[275,401,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FEF1A3EE7EE72579" box="[275,401,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, two sections are divided based on flower morphology, sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FBB6A3EE7BA42579" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[1108,1234,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FBB6A3EE7BA42579" box="[1108,1234,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whose flowers are actinomorphic without modified lip, and sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FD4EA20A7C71255D" box="[684,775,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Furcilla</emphasis>
|
||
whose flowers are zygomorphic flower with bilobed lip.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FF6AA2367EF42531" authorityName="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,386,304,329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pekinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FF6AA2367EF42531" box="[136,386,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Holopogon pekinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the fourth species in sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FD21A2367C372531" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[707,833,304,329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FD21A2367C372531" box="[707,833,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and can be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FB45A2367E852515" authority="(Duthie 1900: 42) S. C. Chen (1997: 179)" authorityName="S. C. Chen" authorityPageNumber="179" authorityYear="1997" baseAuthorityName="Duthie" baseAuthorityPageNumber="42" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microglottis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FB45A2367A392531" box="[1191,1359,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">H. microglottis</emphasis>
|
||
(Duthie 1900: 42) S. C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD87909FED0A2527E852515" author="Chen, S. C." box="[306,499,340,365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="178 - 180" refId="ref2169" refString="Chen, S. C. (1997) The consideration of Archineottia as congeneric with Holopogon (Orchidaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 35 (2): 178 - 180." type="journal article" year="1997">Chen (1997: 179)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by similar sepals and petals (vs sepals twice as broad as petals). It can be discriminated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FF28A27E7E0025E9" authorityName="S. C. Chen" authorityYear="1997" baseAuthorityName="Handel-Mazzetti" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[202,374,376,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gaudissartii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FF28A27E7E0025E9" box="[202,374,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">H. gaudissartii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by green flowers and pubescence (vs red).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FC9EA27E7B0D25E9" authorityName="X. Y. Mu & Bing Liu. A" authorityYear="2017" box="[892,1147,376,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pekinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FC9EA27E7B0D25E9" box="[892,1147,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Holopogon pekinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FAEBA27E7E9F25CD" authority="Komarov & Nevski (1935: 751)" authorityName="Komarov & Nevski" authorityPageNumber="751" authorityYear="1935" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ussuriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FAEBA27E7ADD25E9" box="[1289,1451,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">H. ussuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD87909FF6AA29A7E9F25CD" author="Komarov, V. L. & Nevski, S. A." box="[136,489,412,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="750 - 751" refId="ref2776" refString="Komarov, V. L. & Nevski, S. A. (1935) Holopogon. In: Komarov, V. L. (Ed.) Flora of the U. S. S. R. Vol 4. Scientific Academy of the U. S. S. R., Leningrad, pp. 750 - 751." type="book chapter" year="1935">Komarov & Nevski (1935: 751)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having actinomorphic flowers, similar petals which are as broad as sepals. However, it is clearly distinguishable by its green flowers (vs white) and light green (vs red) pubescence on the inflorescence. To date, the new species is found only in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA589EFFD87909FD84A2E27DCD2585" box="[614,699,484,509]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D6ECFFD87909FD2BA2E27C792585" box="[713,783,484,509]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and this genus is a new record to flora of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA589EFFD87909FB19A2E27A272585" box="[1275,1361,484,509]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA589EFFD87909FABCA2E27ADA2585" box="[1374,1452,484,509]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA589EFFD87909FF55A10E7E6A2659" box="[183,284,520,545]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||
provinces in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D6ECFFD87909FE50A10E7E832659" box="[434,501,520,545]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
might have a few individuals based on pictures searched on the internet and personal communication. Considering that petal morphology of individuals mentioned above cannot be clearly observed, their identity need further investigation and confirmation.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FD13A1567C802611" box="[753,1014,592,617]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ussuriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FD13A1567C802611" box="[753,1014,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Holopogon ussuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an endangered species endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D6ECFFD87909FF6AA1727FA526F5" box="[136,211,628,653]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
with only two known localities at seaside area in the south of Primorye Territory (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFEB8DFFD87909FBBDA1727A0F26F5" author="Vakhrameeva, M. G. & Varlygina, T. I. & Tatarenko, I. V." box="[1119,1401,628,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="144 - 145" refId="ref2935" refString="Vakhrameeva, M. G., Varlygina, T. I. & Tatarenko, I. V. (2014) Orchids of Russia (biology, ecology and protection). Tovarischestvo nauchnikh izdaniy KMK, Moscow, pp. 144 - 145." type="book chapter" year="2014">
|
||
Vakhrameeva
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FB1DA1727A4026F5" box="[1279,1334,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). An identification key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEDFFFFD87909FE93A19E7E9926C9" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[369,495,664,689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Holopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4A6EFFD87909FE93A19E7E9926C9" box="[369,495,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Holopogon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is provided here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |