703 lines
84 KiB
XML
703 lines
84 KiB
XML
<document id="7EEFC6701FFF107EFF7095A28D907DA9" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4271.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="32974" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4271.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3ad9b4c-35d8-4a01-a14b-3dd968623358" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="583192" ID-ZooBank="50496AC4-D639-49A7-9249-386B037DAE72" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1495697318696" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2017" docId="0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4271.1.1SLASH11141.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4271 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neoferdina offreti Koehler 1910" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFAA9E75FFB7FF9BD2278D50ED097120" masterDocTitle="Overview of the Ferdina - like Goniasteridae (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) including a new subfamily, three new genera and fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698439914132" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="227746FB05D9B8CA1A8B34690E169A88">
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<mods:title id="0E60E2F098D587379FE961963CC860C2">Overview of the Ferdina - like Goniasteridae (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) including a new subfamily, three new genera and fourteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B8DB9DCAFBED08DFF9EC903D691629A9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8A132C5216375D09CCED1F9100355D4D">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E68544FC7170B1FEFD654396BF99B7C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DE853DCC548586BF18A199F9FE0E7372">
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<mods:date id="46DA0443278E04F4AE918441E6E895B1">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7C0738A70AEF6BE0FE3C6DBE4EE3D85D">4271</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="14797AFF15B929AF4277D1E397B5BE12">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CEB742443DD060F3DCE663AA358DE45C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4271.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6017033" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130844977" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6017033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C3200490FF8EFFA2D2B08EFFEC3472CB" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2B08EFFEF3B72EA" blockId="57.[151,562,943,1003]" box="[151,562,943,970]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D0CDE077FF8EFFA2D2B08EFFEF3B72EA" bold="true" box="[151,562,943,970]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D2B08EFFEF3B72EA" ID-CoL="46H8G" authority="Koehler 1910" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,562,943,970]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="offreti">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D2B08EFFEF3B72EA" bold="true" box="[151,562,943,970]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D2B08EFFEC7B72E9" bold="true" box="[151,370,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neoferdina offreti</emphasis>
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(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D3A78EE0EF2372EA" author="Koehler" box="[384,554,944,970]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Koehler, R. (1910) An account of the shallow - water Asteroidea. Echinoderma of the Indian Museum, Part 6, 1 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1910">Koehler 1910</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
|
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2B08E82EC3472CB" blockId="57.[151,562,943,1003]" box="[151,317,978,1003]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8EFFA2D2B08E82EC0A72CB" box="[151,259,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[184,1401,394,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[172,1416,375,1891]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 20. Neoferdina offreti A. & B. Abactinal surface. MNHN-IE- 2013 - 6605, Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. C. & D. USNM E 16514 Scale Bar = 4.0 mm. Abactinal Surface, complete and closeup. E. MNHN-IE- 2013 - 6888. Scale Bar = 4.0 mm. Detail on abactinal surface of arm showing variation of convex and transverse plates." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583212/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figure 20</figureCitation>
|
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A–E
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3200490FF8EFFA2D2B0894AE9F57626" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2B0894AE895754E" blockId="57.[151,1436,1050,1226]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D2B0894AEC2C7510" author="Koehler" box="[151,293,1050,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Koehler, R. (1910) An account of the shallow - water Asteroidea. Echinoderma of the Indian Museum, Part 6, 1 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1910">Koehler 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 143 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D386894AEF157510" author="Fisher" box="[417,540,1050,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1919) Starfishes of the Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 3 (100), 1 - 547, 156 pls." type="journal article" year="1919">Fisher 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 371; H.L. Clark 1921: 58;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D114894BEED67510" author="Clark" box="[819,991,1050,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Clark, A. M. (1954) Records of Indo-Pacific Echinoderms. Pacific Science, 8, 243 - 263." type="journal article" year="1954">A.H. Clark 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 255 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D61D894AE9827510" box="[1082,1163,1050,1072]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Ferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D61D894AE9827510" box="[1082,1163,1050,1072]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ferdina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D2B08969EC3E756F" author="Djakonov" box="[151,311,1081,1103]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Djakonov, A. M. (1930) Echiniden, Ophiuriden und Asteriden gesammelt von Prof. P. J. Schmidt bei den Riu - Kiu - Inseln im Jahre 1926 - 1927. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 59, 233 - 252, pls. 12 - 13." type="journal article" year="1930">Djakonov 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 248, pl.13, fig. 6;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D3D18969EFA5756F" author="Livingstone" box="[502,684,1081,1103]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Livingstone, A. (1936) Descriptions of new Asteroidea from the Pacific. Records of the Australian Museum, 19, 383 - 397, pls. 27 - 28." type="journal article" year="1936">Livingstone 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 385; (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D12A8969EEF8756F" box="[781,1009,1081,1103]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D12A8969EEF8756F" box="[781,1009,1081,1103]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neoferdina intermedia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D2B08908EC44754E" author="Livingstone" box="[151,333,1112,1134]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Livingstone, A. (1931) On the restriction of the genus Ferdina Gray (Asteroidea). Australian Zoologist, 6 (4), 305 - 309." type="journal article" year="1931">Livingstone 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 307;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D3AB8908EF33754E" author="Clark" box="[396,570,1112,1134]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Clark, A. M. (1954) Records of Indo-Pacific Echinoderms. Pacific Science, 8, 243 - 263." type="journal article" year="1954">A.H. Clark 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 255; 1967: 191;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D0C98908EEC9754E" author="Clark" box="[750,960,1112,1134]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E. (1971) Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-West Pacific Echinoderms. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, 690, ix, 1 - 238, 31 pls." type="journal article" year="1971">Clark & Rowe 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 65 (in key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D66D8909E9D2754E" author="Jangoux" box="[1098,1243,1112,1134]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Jangoux, M. (1973) Le genre Neoferdina Livingstone (Echinodermata, Asteroidea: Ophidiasteridae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 87 (4), 775 - 794." type="journal article" year="1973">Jangoux 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 778;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D73D8908E891754E" author="Marsh" box="[1306,1432,1112,1134]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Marsh, L. M. (1977) Coral Reef Asteroids of Palau, Caroline Islands. Micornesica, 13 (2), 251 - 281." type="journal article" year="1977">Marsh 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2E08926E89575AC" blockId="57.[151,1436,1050,1226]" box="[199,1436,1142,1165]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
263;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D2DD8927ECD275AC" author="Jangoux" box="[250,475,1142,1164]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Jangoux, M. & Aziz, A. (1984) Les asterides (Echinodermes) du centre - ouest de l'ocean Indien (Seychelles, Maldives et iles Mineures). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoiri naturelle, Paris, 4 (6), 857 - 884." type="journal article" year="1984">Jangoux & Aziz 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 867;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D03E8926EFD275AC" author="Mooseleitner" box="[537,731,1142,1164]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Mooseleitner, H. (1990) Shallow water Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the coral reefs of the Maldive Islands. In: De Ridder, C., Dubois, P., Lahaye, M. C. & Jangoux, M. (Eds.), Echinoderm Research: Second European Conference on Echinoderms, Brussels, Belgium. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp. 337." type="book chapter" year="1990">Mooseleitner 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 327;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D13E8926EE8375AC" author="Chao" box="[793,906,1142,1164]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Chao, S. - M. (1999) Revision of Taiwan Starfish (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with Description of Ten New Records. Zoological Studies, 38 (4), 405 - 415." type="journal article" year="1999">Chao 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 413;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFF8EFFA2D1EF8927E9C375AC" author="Rowe" box="[968,1226,1142,1164]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. & Richmond, M. D. (2004) A preliminary account of the shallow - water echinoderms of Rodrigues, Mauritius, western Indian Ocean. Journal of Natural History, 38, 3273 - 3314." type="journal article" year="2004">Rowe & Richmond 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3285; Conand
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D74E8928E89575AC" box="[1385,1436,1142,1165]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2E089C5ECE0758B" blockId="57.[151,1436,1050,1226]" box="[199,489,1173,1195]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<bibRef id="529AC3EDFF8EFFA2D2E089C5ECE0758B" box="[199,489,1173,1195]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="journal article">
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<year id="FF921648FF8EFFA2D2E089C5EDF7758B" box="[199,254,1173,1195]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2016</year>
|
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:
|
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<part id="FF9EFD86FF8EFFA2D32089C5EC2A758B" box="[263,291,1173,1195]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="volume">54</part>
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,
|
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<pagination id="B2F3A9EFFF8EFFA2D30A89C5EC4F758B" box="[301,326,1173,1195]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="pagination">56</pagination>
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<title id="F93EBC2DFF8EFFA2D36B89C5ECE0758B" box="[332,489,1173,1195]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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(as
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D35789C5ECE8758B" box="[368,481,1173,1195]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neoferdina</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</title>
|
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</bibRef>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2B089E5EF3675EA" blockId="57.[151,1436,1050,1226]" box="[151,575,1204,1226]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Jangoux 1973: 784 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D3A589E4EF3E75EA" box="[386,567,1204,1226]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mahei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D3A589E4EF3E75EA" box="[386,567,1204,1226]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neoferdina mahei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2B089A6E84B7412" blockId="57.[151,1437,1270,2015]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D2B089A6EF00742F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739311" box="[151,521,1270,1295]" country="Japan" location="Okinawa" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D2B089A6EC20742F" bold="true" box="[151,297,1270,1295]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Occurrence.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D31B89A7EC75742E" box="[316,380,1271,1294]" name="Japan" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8EFFA2D3B189A6EF08742F" box="[406,513,1270,1295]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D00789A7E80E742F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739298" box="[544,1287,1270,1295]" country="New Caledonia" location="Andaman Islands" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D00789A7EFD5742F" box="[544,732,1270,1295]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, southwest Pacific Ocean,
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D61289A6E80E742F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D61289A6E80E742F" box="[1077,1287,1270,1295]" country="New Caledonia" name="Andaman Islands" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Andaman Islands</location>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Seychelles, Mascarenes, Maldives,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D3B8884AE84B7412" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739313" box="[415,1346,1306,1331]" country="Mozambique" county="Comoro Islands" elevation="33" location="Indian Ocean" municipality="Scattered Islands" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D3B8884AEF547413" bold="true" box="[415,605,1306,1331]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<collectingCounty id="62E42F97FF8EFFA2D3B8884AEF547413" box="[415,605,1306,1331]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Comoro Islands</collectingCounty>
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</emphasis>
|
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,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1CD61FF8EFFA2D04C884AEE207413" box="[619,809,1306,1331]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Scattered Islands</collectingMunicipality>
|
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(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D11F884AEEC77413" box="[824,974,1306,1331]" name="Mozambique" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
Channel,
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D667884AE9D27413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D667884AE9D27413" box="[1088,1243,1306,1331]" country="Mozambique" county="Comoro Islands" municipality="Scattered Islands" name="Indian Ocean" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Indian Ocean</location>
|
||
).
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8EFFA2D6C9884AE84B7412" box="[1262,1346,1306,1331]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="33.0" valueMax="66.0" valueMin="0.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8EFFA2D6C9884AE84B7412" box="[1262,1346,1306,1331]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="33.0" valueMax="66.0" valueMin="0.0">0–66 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2E0886EE85D7772" blockId="57.[151,1437,1270,2015]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D2E0886EECDB7477" bold="true" box="[199,466,1342,1367]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Taxonomic comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has historically (see Koehler 1910, Jangoux, 1973) been identified based on the transverse series of bald, convex plates present on each arm surface in conjunction with the regular series of superomarginal plates present along the arm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8EFFA2D0B288D6EFEC74BF" box="[661,741,1414,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[184,1401,394,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[172,1416,375,1891]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 20. Neoferdina offreti A. & B. Abactinal surface. MNHN-IE- 2013 - 6605, Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. C. & D. USNM E 16514 Scale Bar = 4.0 mm. Abactinal Surface, complete and closeup. E. MNHN-IE- 2013 - 6888. Scale Bar = 4.0 mm. Detail on abactinal surface of arm showing variation of convex and transverse plates." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583212/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D). However, further sampling of variation (e.g., Coleman 2007, specimens cited) and even early references (e..g, Livingstone 1931) makes it clear that transverse, bald convex plates are clearly present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D00A889FEFA074C6" box="[557,681,1487,1510]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D00A889FEFA074C6" box="[557,681,1487,1510]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">N. cumingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
thus undermining its basis as a unique identifying character for
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D7A5889FEDEB772B" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D7A5889FEDD7772B" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="offreti">N. offreti</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
One character, the homogeneously sized marginal plate series, remains to differentiate this species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D2B08B46EC7F770E" box="[151,374,1558,1582]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D2B08B46EC7F770E" box="[151,374,1558,1582]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neoferdina cumingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As indicated above, however,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D0FD8B46EEC9770E" box="[730,960,1558,1582]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D0FD8B46EEB5770E" box="[730,956,1558,1582]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">Neoferdina cumingi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is itself highly variable. It is unclear if
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D7A58B47EDD27773" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="offreti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D7A58B47EDD27773" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">N. offreti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should simply be synonymized or if it represents a possible cryptic lineage present within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D6F48B6BE8447772" box="[1235,1357,1595,1618]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D6F48B6BE8447772" box="[1235,1357,1595,1618]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">N. cumingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2E08B0EEDF1779E" blockId="57.[151,1437,1270,2015]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Based on the alternating superomarginals and the absence of transverse bald abactinal plates, the species identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D3008BD3EC8377BB" box="[295,394,1667,1691]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="offreti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D3008BD3EC8377BB" box="[295,394,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">N. offreti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Purwati and Lane (2004) is misidentified and should be correctly identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8EFFA2D7388BD3EDF8779E" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D7388BD3EDF8779E" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neoferdina cumingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA2D2E08B9BE9F57626" blockId="57.[151,1437,1270,2015]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Two specimens from the Indian Ocean, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D0EE8B9BEE2677C3" box="[713,815,1739,1763]" name="Comoros" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
(CASIZ 104468) and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D6408B9AE9C677C3" box="[1127,1231,1738,1763]" name="Maldives" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Maldives</collectingCountry>
|
||
(CASIZ 104461) show irregularly dense aggregations of strongly convex and closely abutted bald, plates on the arms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3200490FF8EFFA0D2E08A42EFC37034" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8EFFA1D2E08A42EFE17060" blockId="57.[151,1437,1270,2015]" lastBlockId="58.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D2E08A42E975766F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739304" collectionCode="VAUBAN, ORSTOM" country="New Caledonia" elevation="80" latitude="-19.063334" location="Noumea" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="163.105" municipality="Material" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D2E08A42EF6F760B" bold="true" box="[199,614,1810,1835]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1CD61FF8EFFA2D2E08A42EC26760B" box="[199,303,1810,1835]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Material</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
examined. Pacific Ocean.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
MNHN-IE-2013-6888;
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D15C8A43EED4760A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D15C8A43EED4760A" box="[891,989,1811,1834]" country="New Caledonia" latitude="-19.063334" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="163.105" municipality="Material" name="Noumea" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Noumea</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D1CE8A43E993760B" box="[1001,1178,1810,1835]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFF8EFFA2D6808A43E811760B" box="[1191,1304,1811,1835]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="92" value="-19.063334">19°03.8’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFF8EFFA2D7028A42E89E760B" box="[1317,1431,1810,1835]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="92" value="163.105">163°6.3’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8EFFA2D2B08A67EDDF766E" box="[151,214,1847,1871]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="80.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8EFFA2D2B08A67EDDF766E" box="[151,214,1847,1871]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
; Coll. Richer deForges,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8EFFA2D3D18A67EF63766F" box="[502,618,1847,1871]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">VAUBAN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8EFFA2D0528A67EFE0766F" box="[629,745,1847,1871]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mdr4-z094" name="Office de la Recherche scientifique et Technique Outre-mer" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ORSTOM</collectionCode>
|
||
St. 495; 1 dry spec. R=2.9, r=1.0
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D6AD8A67EECC7652" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739310" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="New Caledonia" elevation="5" location="Tonga" municipality="Nuku Island" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="CASIZ 108862" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Vava'u">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8EFFA2D6AD8A67E837766F" box="[1162,1342,1846,1871]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8EFFA2D6AD8A67E9D2766F" box="[1162,1243,1847,1871]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
108862
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8EFFA2D76A8A67E895766F" box="[1357,1436,1847,1871]" country="Tonga" name="Vava'u" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Vava’u</collectingRegion>
|
||
group, channel between
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8EFFA2D3938A0BECE67652" box="[436,495,1883,1906]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Kapa</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1CD61FF8EFFA2D05A8A0AEE047653" box="[637,781,1882,1907]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Nuku Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D13B8A0BEE6D7653" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D13B8A0BEE6D7653" box="[796,868,1883,1907]" country="New Caledonia" municipality="Nuku Island" name="Tonga" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Vava'u">Tonga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8EFFA2D1538A0BEECC7652" box="[884,965,1883,1907]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="0.5" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8EFFA2D1538A0BEECC7652" box="[884,965,1883,1907]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="0.5" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.0">
|
||
0–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3C9C92FF8EFFA2D1B38A0BEECC7652" box="[916,965,1883,1907]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D1FF8A0AEC85769B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739307" collectingDate="1975-06-27" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Coll. R. & Angulpelu Reef & Coll. R. S." country="Palau" location="Indian Ocean" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8EFFA2D1FF8A0AE93D7652" box="[984,1076,1882,1907]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coll. R.</collectorName>
|
||
Van Syoc; 1 wet spec. R=1.3, r=0.4.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8EFFA2D2F08A2FEC2276B7" box="[215,299,1919,1943]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
E16514;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8EFFA2D3B08A2EEF4476B7" box="[407,589,1918,1943]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Angulpelu Reef</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D0708A2EEF9176B7" box="[599,664,1918,1943]" name="Palau" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||
, “scuba depth”;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8EFFA2D1778A2EEEB776B7" box="[848,958,1918,1943]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coll. R.S.</collectorName>
|
||
Rideout,
|
||
<date id="FF8471DBFF8EFFA2D60C8A2FE9CD76B7" box="[1067,1220,1918,1943]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1975-06-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC08833FF8EFFA2D60C8A2FE9CD76B7" box="[1067,1220,1918,1943]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1975-06-27">June 27 1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; 1 dry spec. R=2.6, r=0.7.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8EFFA2D2C38AF2EC85769B" bold="true" box="[228,396,1954,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D2C38AF2EC85769B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D2C38AF2EC85769B" box="[228,396,1954,1979]" country="Palau" name="Indian Ocean" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Indian Ocean</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D3BB8AF3EF9676FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739289" collectionCode="CASIZ" collectorName="Coll. J. E." country="Comore Island, Comoro Islands" location="Hotel Coelacanth" municipality="In" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="CASIZ 104468" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8EFFA2D3BB8AF3EF46769B" box="[412,591,1954,1979]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8EFFA2D3BB8AF3ECE4769B" box="[412,493,1955,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
104468
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1CD61FF8EFFA2D07A8AF3EF7D769A" box="[605,628,1955,1978]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">In</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
front of “
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D0CB8AF2EEB3769B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8EFFA2D0CB8AF2EEB3769B" box="[748,954,1954,1979]" country="Comore Island, Comoro Islands" municipality="In" name="Hotel Coelacanth" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Hotel Coelacanth</location>
|
||
”, Grand
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D6038AF3E891769B" box="[1060,1432,1954,1979]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Comore Island, Comoro Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8EFFA2D2B08A96EDF676FE" box="[151,255,1990,2015]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coll. J.E.</collectorName>
|
||
McCosker; 1 wet spec. R=2.2, r=0.7
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D08D8A97EEE976FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739294" box="[682,992,1990,2015]" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Comore Island, Comoro Islands" location="Male" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="CASIZ 104461" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Male">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8EFFA2D08D8A97EE5176FF" box="[682,856,1990,2015]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8EFFA2D08D8A97EFF276FF" box="[682,763,1991,2015]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
104461
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8EFFA2D1438A96EE9776FF" box="[868,926,1990,2015]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Male</collectingRegion>
|
||
Atoll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8EFFA2D1CB8A96E89176FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739292" box="[1004,1432,1990,2015]" country="Island, Maldive Islands" elevation="9" location="Male" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Male">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8EFFA2D1CB8A96E92F76FF" box="[1004,1062,1990,2015]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Male</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8EFFA2D60B8A96E83C76FF" box="[1068,1333,1990,2015]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Island, Maldive Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8EFFA2D7678A97E89176FE" box="[1344,1432,1991,2015]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8EFFA2D7678A97E89176FE" box="[1344,1432,1991,2015]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8DFFA1D2B08DC7E9DA7190" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739305" box="[151,1235,151,176]" collectorName="Coll. A. J." country="Seychelles" elevation="63" location="Seychelles" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8DFFA1D2B08DC7EC01718F" box="[151,264,151,176]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Coll. A. J.</collectorName>
|
||
Ferreira; 1 wet spec. R=2.8, r=1.2. MNHN-IE-2013-6605;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8DFFA1D1858DC7E9147190" box="[930,1053,151,176]" name="Seychelles" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8DFFA1D6008DC7E986718F" box="[1063,1167,151,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="62.5" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="60.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8DFFA1D6008DC7E986718F" box="[1063,1167,151,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="62.5" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="60.0">60–65 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.; Coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8DFFA1D6F98DC8E96271F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739306" collectingDate="1980-09-21" collectionCode="ORSTOM" country="Seychelles" elevation="58" location="Seychelles" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8DFFA1D6F98DC8E85B7190" box="[1246,1362,152,176]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mdr4-z094" name="Office de la Recherche scientifique et Technique Outre-mer" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">ORSTOM</collectionCode>
|
||
st. 68,
|
||
<date id="FF8471DBFF8DFFA1D2B08DECEC3A71F4" box="[151,307,188,212]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1980-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC08833FF8DFFA1D2B08DECEC3A71F4" box="[151,307,188,212]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1980-09-21">21 Sept 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; 1 dry spec. R=3.6, r=1.3. MNHN-IE-2013-6653;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8DFFA1D15D8DECEEFC71F5" box="[890,1013,188,213]" name="Seychelles" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8DFFA1D6258DECE96271F4" box="[1026,1131,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="57.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="55.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8DFFA1D6258DECE96271F4" box="[1026,1131,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="57.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="55.0">55–60 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8DFFA1D65E8DECE9BF71D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739308" collectingDate="1980-06-09" collectionCode="ORSTOM" collectorName="Coll." country="Seychelles" elevation="51" location="Seychelles" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8DFFA1D65E8DECE9B971F5" box="[1145,1200,188,213]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8DFFA1D69E8DECE83971F4" box="[1209,1328,188,212]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mdr4-z094" name="Office de la Recherche scientifique et Technique Outre-mer" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">ORSTOM</collectionCode>
|
||
, st. 21,
|
||
<date id="FF8471DBFF8DFFA1D7A98DECEC0471D8" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1980-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC08833FF8DFFA1D7A98DECEC0471D8" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1980-06-09">9 June 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; 2 dry specs. R=2.4, r=0.8; R=2.3, r=0.7. MNHN-IE-2013-6798;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8DFFA1D1D68D8FE96571D8" box="[1009,1132,223,248]" name="Seychelles" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8DFFA1D65F8D8FE9BF71D7" box="[1144,1206,223,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="51.0">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3C9C92FF8DFFA1D65F8D8FE9BF71D7" box="[1144,1206,223,248]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="generic">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8DFFA1D65F8D8FE9BF71D7" box="[1144,1206,223,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="51.0">51 m</elevation>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.; Coll. ORSTOM st. 31; 1 dry spec. R=2.9, r=0.9.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8DFFA1D3D48C54EFE17060" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739335" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Coll. F." country="Iceland" latitude="5.949167" location="Shallow" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="73.395" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="USNM 13721" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8DFFA1D3D48C54EF9E703C" box="[499,663,260,284]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8DFFA1D3D48C54EF4D703C" box="[499,580,260,284]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
13721
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8DFFA1D0828C54EE08703D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8DFFA1D0828C54EE08703D" box="[677,769,260,285]" country="Iceland" latitude="5.949167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="73.395" name="Shallow" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Shallow</location>
|
||
reef, Kendikolu
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8DFFA1D1F58C54E910703D" box="[978,1049,260,285]" name="Iceland" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFF8DFFA1D60F8C54E9AA703D" box="[1064,1187,260,285]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="15" value="5.949167">5°56’57”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFF8DFFA1D6968C54E831703C" box="[1201,1336,260,284]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="15" value="73.395">73°23’42”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8DFFA1D7608C54E894703C" box="[1351,1437,260,285]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Coll. F.</collectorName>
|
||
Ziesenhenne, “skin diving”; 1 dry spec. R=2.5 r=0.7.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF450793FF8DFFA1D2B08A3DEE9B76E1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583212/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[184,1401,394,1872]" targetPageId="58">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8DFFA1D2B08A3DEE9B76E1" blockId="58.[151,1436,1901,2020]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8DFFA1D2B08A3DEF5B76A3" bold="true" box="[151,594,1901,1923]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
FIGURE 20.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8DFFA1D30A8A3DECE776A3" box="[301,494,1901,1923]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="offreti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8DFFA1D30A8A3DECE776A3" bold="true" box="[301,494,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Neoferdina offreti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
A. & B.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Abactinal surface. MNHN-IE-2013-6605, Scale Bar=5.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8DFFA1D6CA8A3DE84176A3" bold="true" box="[1261,1352,1901,1923]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">C. & D.</emphasis>
|
||
USNM E16514 Scale Bar=4.0 mm. Abactinal Surface, complete and closeup.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8DFFA1D1438ADDEE727682" bold="true" box="[868,891,1933,1954]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">E.</emphasis>
|
||
MNHN-IE-2013-6888. Scale Bar=4.0 mm. Detail on abactinal surface of arm showing variation of convex and transverse plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8DFFA1D2B08A99EC9176C4" blockId="58.[151,1436,1901,2020]" box="[151,408,1993,2020]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8DFFA1D2B08A99EC9176C4" bold="true" box="[151,408,1993,2020]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8DFFA1D2B08A99EC4776C3" box="[151,334,1993,2019]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="oni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8DFFA1D2B08A99EC4776C3" bold="true" box="[151,334,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Neoferdina oni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D3672FF8DFFA1D3728A9AEC9176C4" box="[341,408,1994,2020]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2B08DC7EC487190" blockId="59.[151,321,151,176]" box="[151,321,151,176]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D2B08DC7EC0A7190" box="[151,259,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figure 21</figureCitation>
|
||
A–G
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2B08DB0EFBB71D6" blockId="59.[151,714,224,277]" box="[151,690,224,246]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Gosliner
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D2D38DB1EC2171D6" box="[244,296,224,246]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996: 262 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8CFFA0D39A8DB0EFA071D6" box="[445,681,224,246]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="glyptodisca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D39A8DB0EFA071D6" box="[445,681,224,246]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Neoferdina glyptodisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2B08DAEEFC37034" blockId="59.[151,714,224,277]" box="[151,714,254,277]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Kuiter and Debelius 2009: 577 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8CFFA0D3DE8DAEEFCB7035" box="[505,706,254,277]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D3DE8DAEEFCB7035" box="[505,706,254,277]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Neoferdina cumingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3200490FF8CFFA0D2B08C11E9A9705E" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2B08C11E9A9705E" blockId="59.[151,1437,321,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D2B08C11EC17707A" bold="true" box="[151,286,321,346]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8CFFA0D02A8C12EF387079" box="[525,561,322,345]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="oni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D02A8C12EF387079" box="[525,561,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">oni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is named for a
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481E9B9FF8CFFA0D0D38C12EE2D707A" box="[756,804,322,346]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of Japanese demon which bears two devil-like spines, alluding to the two spines present on each superomarginal plate. Name is held in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3200490FF8CFFA0D2E08CD9EFDA7312" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2E08CD9EFDA7312" blockId="59.[151,1437,321,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D2E08CD9EC487082" bold="true" box="[199,321,393,418]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is distinguished primarily based on the two (mostly paired), or rarely one to three, thorn-like spinelets and corresponding light-colored granular protrusions, present on either end of each marginal plate as well as prominent nubbin-like spinelets on the abactinal surface.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8CFFA0D1EB8C81E97D70C9" box="[972,1140,465,489]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="oni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D1EB8C81E97D70C9" box="[972,1140,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Neoferdina oni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D65C8C81E9B370CA" bold="true" box="[1147,1210,465,490]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D3672FF8CFFA0D65C8C81E9B370CA" box="[1147,1210,465,490]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is also significantly more stellate with more elongate arms. These light-colored protrusions are present even when the spines are absent or reduced but can be somewhat irregular in shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3200490FF8CFFA0D2E08F6DEEB273C6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2E08F6DE89F73BE" blockId="59.[151,1437,321,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D2E08F6DEC467376" bold="true" box="[199,335,573,598]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The nubbin-like spinelets on the abactinal surface are not unique to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8CFFA0D6718F6DE9DA7375" box="[1110,1235,573,597]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D6718F6DE9DA7375" box="[1110,1235,573,597]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Neoferdina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D6FC8F6DE8127376" bold="true" box="[1243,1307,573,598]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D3672FF8CFFA0D6FC8F6DE8127376" box="[1243,1307,573,598]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as they are also observed on a significant number of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8CFFA0D12E8F31EEE17359" box="[777,1000,609,633]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D12E8F31EEE17359" box="[777,1000,609,633]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Neoferdina cumingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8CFFA0D6A38F32E8097359" box="[1156,1280,610,633]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D6A38F32E8097359" box="[1156,1280,610,633]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">N. cumingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, spinelets are limited to the convex plates forming the transverse and carinal series and are absent from the marginal plate series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2E08FF9EEB273C6" blockId="59.[151,1437,321,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8CFFA0D2E08FF9EF9973E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739317" box="[199,656,681,706]" country="Indonesia" location="Occurrence. Komodo region" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8CFFA0D2E08FF9EF1C73E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8CFFA0D2E08FF9EF1C73E2" box="[199,533,681,706]" country="Indonesia" name="Occurrence. Komodo region" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D2E08FF9EC5073E2" bold="true" box="[199,345,681,706]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
Komodo region
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8CFFA0D0388FF9EF9973E2" box="[543,656,681,706]" name="Indonesia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8CFFA0D0BC8FF9E81473E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739316" box="[667,1309,681,706]" country="Philippines" location="Lubang Island" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Camiguin">
|
||
Verdes,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8CFFA0D0D28FF9EE6F73E2" box="[757,870,681,706]" country="Philippines" name="Camiguin" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Camiguin</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Balut, and
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8CFFA0D1CA8FF9E99B73E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8CFFA0D1CA8FF9E99B73E2" box="[1005,1170,681,706]" country="Philippines" name="Lubang Island" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Camiguin">Lubang Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8CFFA0D6BB8FF9E81473E2" box="[1180,1309,681,706]" name="Philippines" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8CFFA0D70E8FF9EEB273C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739326" country="Palau" elevation="58" location="Marshall Islands" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kwajalein Atoll">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8CFFA0D70E8FF9EDDA73C6" country="Marshall Islands" name="Kwajalein" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Kwajalein Atoll</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8CFFA0D2F98F9DEC9273C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8CFFA0D2F98F9DEC9273C6" box="[222,411,717,742]" country="Palau" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Kwajalein Atoll">Marshall Islands</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8CFFA0D3818F9DECE173C6" box="[422,488,717,742]" name="Palau" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8CFFA0D3D58F9DEF7673C5" box="[498,639,717,742]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.79" metricValueMax="10.67" metricValueMin="0.9099999999999999" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="57.9" valueMax="106.7" valueMin="9.1">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8CFFA0D3D58F9DEF7673C5" box="[498,639,717,742]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.79" metricValueMax="10.67" metricValueMin="0.9099999999999999" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="57.9" valueMax="106.7" valueMin="9.1">9.1–106.7 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(but possibly down to 200).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3200490FF8CFFA6D2E08FA1E9BC72B9" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2E08FA1EEC2720E" blockId="59.[151,1437,321,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8CFFA0D2E08FA1EC50722A" bold="true" box="[199,345,753,778]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body strongly stellate (R/r= 3.5–5.5), arms elongate, triangular, interradial arcs weakly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D2B88E45EDF9720E" box="[159,240,789,814]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Body surface completely covered by granulated tegument.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2E08E69EC457406" blockId="59.[151,1437,321,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Abactinal plates mostly round to polygonal with rounded edges becoming more irregular in size and shape on arms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D2F88E0DEC3B7256" box="[223,306,861,886]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Plates smallest on central region of disk in the primary circlet region, bounded by enlarged primary plates present in each interradius. Nubbin-like spinelets irregularly and discontinuously present along central radii, not necessarily along carinal plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D0E48EF5EE17729E" box="[707,798,933,958]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D). Spinelets also occur in four to six weakly defined, sometimes incomplete, transverse rows along arm (e.g.
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D1168E99EE8E72C2" box="[817,903,969,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
D). These rows include one to three pointed spinelets arranged in irregular order with some forming transverse rows but others presenting themselves in transverse and perpendicular (along radial line) series (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D13B8941EE7B750A" box="[796,882,1041,1066]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Surface of each spinelet bare. Base of each spinelet covered by abactinal surface granulation. Some smaller individuals with low, featureless, convex plates. In these individuals, rather than spinelets, areas with raised ridge-like plate series present transversely across arm. Granular tegument densest in interradial areas adjacent to superomarginals, obscuring boundaries between plates. Glassy bosses not observed on plates underlying granular tegument. Papulae absent from interradial regions adjacent to superomarginals, present on disk and arm regions; four to six around each plate. Anus centrally located, covered by two to four flattened, blunt spines. Madreporite round in outline, convex, flanked by three large abactinal plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8CFFA0D2E08861EFCF76F2" blockId="59.[151,1437,321,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Marginal plates
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8CFFA0D3A98861EF2A746A" box="[398,547,1329,1354]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="18.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="16.0">16 to 20 in</quantity>
|
||
each interradius (arm tip to arm tip) with 1:1 correspondence between superomarginals and inferomarginal plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D0AB8805EFE9744E" box="[652,736,1365,1390]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Distalmost superomarginals, up to two pairs abutted over midline. Superomarginal bare patches are enlarged in these distalmost plates, with bare region extending over superomarginal surface. Plate outline elongate (L>W), quadrate in shape. Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates on arms are elongate, and quadrate in shape, each bearing an elliptical to trapezoid-shaped bald patch surrounded by granular tegument with paired spinelets extending from a concave intrusion onto the ends of each bald patch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D33B8B59EC737702" box="[284,378,1545,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
C, E). First superomarginals in interradius each with more circular bald patch. In the smallest specimen (CASIZ 202395, R=
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8CFFA0D3D58B7EEF4B7766" box="[498,578,1582,1606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
), the bare spots are more symmetrical and round in outline. Granules cover remainder of marginal plate surface. Granular tegument is densest covering contact regions between superomarginal and inferomarginal series. One to six nubbin like spinelets present on most superomarginal plates and distalmost inferomarginal plates.(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D06A8BC9EFA27792" box="[589,683,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D). When present on superomarginals, spinelets, one to three occur on both proximal and/or distal ends on either side of the plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D1908BEDE90077F6" box="[951,1033,1725,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
C).When only two are present they occur on both ends of the plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D0258BB1EF5C77DA" box="[514,597,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Spinelets occur individually on interradial superomarginals but in pairs on subsequent superomarginal plates along arms. Some individuals variably lack nubbin-like spinelets on marginal plates, these have a bare space with strongly developed protrusions from the surrounding granular tegument. On inferomarginals, spines occur on distalmost two to three plates. These spinelets always present on inferomarginals in individuals as small as R=
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8CFFA0D3FE8A22EF2D76A9" box="[473,548,1906,1930]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
even when spines on superomarginals are absent. Inferomarginals each with an elliptical-shaped dark bald patch present with smallest ones present interradially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8CFFA0D6498AC5E9CF768E" box="[1134,1222,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Terminal plate diamond shaped, smooth surface with pointed tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF450793FF8BFFA7D2B08A71ECF076B3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" targetPageId="60">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8BFFA7D2B08A71ECF076B3" blockId="60.[151,1436,1825,1939]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D2B08A71EFB47617" bold="true" box="[151,701,1825,1847]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
FIGURE 21.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8BFFA7D30E8A71ECC07617" box="[297,457,1825,1847]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="oni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D30E8A71ECC07617" bold="true" box="[297,457,1825,1847]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Neoferdina oni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D3672FF8BFFA7D3F78A72EF027617" box="[464,523,1826,1847]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A–C: Paratype,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar=6.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D61F8A71E9587616" bold="true" box="[1080,1105,1825,1846]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Abactinal surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D73D8A72E8387617" bold="true" box="[1306,1329,1826,1847]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D1428A10EE747676" bold="true" box="[869,893,1856,1878]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Spines on superomarginal plates.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D6D68A10E8957675" bold="true" box="[1265,1436,1856,1878]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">D–F: Paratype,</emphasis>
|
||
CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar=5.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D0218A0FEF167654" bold="true" box="[518,543,1887,1908]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation in abactinal arm spination.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D1BF8A0FEEA67654" bold="true" box="[920,943,1887,1908]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8BFFA7D3198A2EEC5976B3" bold="true" box="[318,336,1918,1939]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Actinal surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8AFFA6D2E08DC7EE32701E" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1170]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Actinal surface composed of only two complete series in addition to the adambulacral series and a short, irregular series adjacent to the inferomarginal plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFF8AFFA6D0D48DEBEE4C71F4" box="[755,837,187,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[173,1396,221,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoferdina oni n. sp. A – C: Paratype, CASIZ 207269 Scale Bar = 6.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Abactinal surface showing transverse arm plates, spines on superomarginals. C. Spines on superomarginal plates. D – F: Paratype, CASIZ 218853. Scale Bar = 5.0 mm. D. Variation in abactinal arm spination. E. Lateral view showing spination on abactinal and marginal plates. F. Actinal surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583213/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Plates quadrate to irregular polygonal with round edges in some. Granulate tegument covers actinal surface obscuring boundary between plates. Granules present on actinal series parallel to adambulacral plate series are exceptionally coarse, especially distally forming pointed spinelet-like nubbins similar to those on the marginal plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8AFFA6D2E08C1AEF3C70EC" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1170]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Furrow spines, blunt and short, two or three per plate, present in irregular series along tube foot groove. One spine in some individuals slightly offset to the other two. Remainder of adambulacral plate surface covered by coarse granules identical to those on remainder of actinal surface. Oral plate with three to four furrow spines and one spine projecting intro the mouth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8AFFA6D2E08C87EE657381" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1170]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Living images of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D3BF8C87EF1F70D0" box="[408,534,471,496]" name="Philippines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
CASIZ 207269 with purple/red arm and disk. Disk central region and radial regions, dark red. Arms more purple. Superomarginal plates yellow with dark black to grey bare regions on the center of each plate. Transverse spine series and on superomarginal plates white. Transverse spination with lighter colored white highlights. An Indonesian specimen (no specimen collection) showed a deep-purple disk and arms with yellow-white superomarginal surfaces and dark grey-black bald regions. Transverse and superomarginal spination white with strongly convex purple disk and arm plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8AFFA6D2E08FFCE9BC72B9" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1170]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Additional images of this species have been published in Gosliner
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8AFFA6D19E8FFDEEFB73E4" box="[953,1010,684,708]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1996: 262) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8AFFA6D6828FFDE84173E4" box="[1189,1352,684,708]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="gylptodisca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8AFFA6D6828FFDE84173E4" box="[1189,1352,684,708]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">N. gylptodisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and by Kuiter and Debelius (2009: 577) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FF8AFFA6D0148F80EFA673C7" box="[563,687,720,743]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cumingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8AFFA6D0148F80EFA673C7" box="[563,687,720,743]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">N. cumingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D0DF8F9FEE6C73C8" box="[760,869,719,744]" name="Indonesia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D1ED8F9FE94273C8" box="[970,1099,719,744]" name="Philippines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, respectively. Both images of living individuals from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D3F28FA3EF5A722C" box="[469,595,755,780]" name="Philippines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
are identical in color with deep purple/pink plates with yellow marginal plates bearing dark bare regions. Shallow water individuals had more weakly colored marginals and more deep purple coloration versus those from deeper water which were more red. The underside of the figured
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481E9B9FF8AFFA6D72E8E6AE8607272" box="[1289,1385,826,850]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
was yellow with dark red/orange regions proximally on each actinal intermediate region. The Indonesian individual figured by Gosliner
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8AFFA6D35E8ED1ECB872B9" box="[377,433,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1996) was similar but lighter in color with white to pink highlights.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3200490FF8AFFA6D2E08EF4EE4575B1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFF8AFFA6D2E08EF4EE4575B1" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1170]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8AFFA6D2E08EF4EF39729D" bold="true" box="[199,560,932,957]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Material examined. Holotype:</emphasis>
|
||
CASIZ 207330;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8AFFA6D0D28EF4EF1A72C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739320" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Philippines" location="Philippines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CASIZ 207269" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D0D28EF4EE7E729D" box="[757,887,932,957]" name="Philippines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
; 1 wet spec. R= 5.1, r= 1.4 (3 arms with broken tips).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FF8AFFA6D2FF8E97EC5072C0" bold="true" box="[216,345,967,992]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481E9B9FF8AFFA6D2FF8E97EC5D72C0" box="[216,340,967,992]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8AFFA6D3468E98EF1A72C0" box="[353,531,967,992]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8AFFA6D3468E98ECBB72C0" box="[353,434,968,992]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
207269
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8AFFA6D0398E97EEA77523" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739314" collectingDate="2015-04-10" collectorName="Coll. E." country="Island, Philippine Islands" elevation="53" latitude="13.506667" location="Boulders" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="120.87723" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8AFFA6D0398E97EF8A72C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8AFFA6D0398E97EF8A72C0" box="[542,643,967,992]" country="Island, Philippine Islands" latitude="13.506667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="120.87723" name="Boulders" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Boulders</location>
|
||
dive site, Verdes
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D1688E97E97A72C0" box="[847,1139,967,992]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Island, Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFF8AFFA6D65F8E97E9F272C0" box="[1144,1275,967,992]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="13.506667">13°30’24”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFF8AFFA6D7248E97E89172C0" box="[1283,1432,967,992]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="120.87723">120°52’38”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8AFFA6D2B08EBBEC0B7523" box="[151,258,1003,1028]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="53.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="46.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8AFFA6D2B08EBBEC0B7523" box="[151,258,1003,1028]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="53.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="46.0">46–60 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8AFFA6D3348EBBEC677523" box="[275,366,1003,1028]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Coll. E.</collectorName>
|
||
Jessup,
|
||
<date id="FF8471DBFF8AFFA6D3F18EBBEF787524" box="[470,625,1003,1028]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2015-04-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC08833FF8AFFA6D3F18EBBEF787524" box="[470,625,1003,1028]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2015-04-10">10 Apr 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; 1 wet spec, R=3.5, r=1.2
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8AFFA6D1998EBBE8907507" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739337" collectionCode="CASIZ" collectorName="Coll. R." country="Island, Philippine Islands" elevation="9" latitude="13.79" location="Deep Wall" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="120.1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CASIZ 202395" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Occidental Mindoro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8AFFA6D1998EBBE97B7524" box="[958,1138,1003,1028]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8AFFA6D1998EBBE9067523" box="[958,1039,1003,1027]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
202395
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
; “
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8AFFA6D6AB8EBBE8047524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8AFFA6D6AB8EBBE8047524" box="[1164,1293,1003,1028]" country="Island, Philippine Islands" latitude="13.79" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="120.1" name="Deep Wall" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Occidental Mindoro">Deep Wall</location>
|
||
”
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8AFFA6D7048EBBEDF57507" country="Philippines" name="Mindoro Occidental" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8AFFA6D7048EBBE8957524" box="[1315,1436,1003,1028]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Western" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Occidental</collectingRegion>
|
||
Mindoro
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Lubang
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D345895EEF777507" box="[354,638,1038,1063]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Island, Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFF8AFFA6D0A4895EEFE97507" box="[643,736,1038,1063]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" precision="555" value="13.79">13.79°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFF8AFFA6D0C1895FEE597507" box="[742,848,1039,1063]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" precision="555" value="120.1">120.10°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8AFFA6D17D895FEE977506" box="[858,926,1039,1063]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="9.1">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8AFFA6D17D895FEE977506" box="[858,926,1039,1063]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="9.1">9.1 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8AFFA6D189895EE90F7506" box="[942,1030,1038,1063]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Coll. R.</collectorName>
|
||
Van Syoc; 1 wet spec. R=1.4, r=0.4
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8AFFA6D2B08962E9DD756B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739322" box="[151,1236,1074,1099]" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Philippines" location="Philippines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CASIZ 309050" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8AFFA6D2B08962EC45756B" box="[151,332,1074,1099]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8AFFA6D2B08962EDE1756A" box="[151,232,1074,1098]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
309050
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D37B8962ECD7756B" box="[348,478,1074,1099]" name="Philippines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
; 2 wet specs. R= 5.4, r= 1.4; R= 5.6, r= 1.6 (one arm folded)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8AFFA6D6C48962E943754E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739338" collectionCode="CASIZ" collectorName="Coll." country="Iceland" elevation="80" location="Mindanao" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CASIZ 218852" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Camiguin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8AFFA6D6C48962E891756B" box="[1251,1432,1074,1099]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8AFFA6D6C48962E83D756A" box="[1251,1332,1074,1098]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
218852
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FF8AFFA6D2B08905EC0C754E" box="[151,261,1109,1134]" country="Philippines" name="Camiguin" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Camiguin</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D32A8905EC5D754E" box="[269,340,1109,1134]" name="Iceland" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8AFFA6D3478905ECDD754E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8AFFA6D3478905ECDD754E" box="[352,468,1109,1134]" country="Iceland" name="Mindanao" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Camiguin">Mindanao</location>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8AFFA6D3C88906EF25754D" box="[495,556,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="80.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8AFFA6D3C88906EF25754D" box="[495,556,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8AFFA6D01F8905EF79754E" box="[568,624,1109,1134]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
taken with trawl; 1 dry spec. R=2.6 r=0.7
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FF8AFFA6D66A8906EE4575B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739321" collectionCode="CASIZ" collectorName="Coll." country="Philippines" elevation="200" location="Balut Island" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CASIZ 218853" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FF8AFFA6D66A8906E809754E" box="[1101,1280,1109,1134]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFF8AFFA6D66A8906E9A8754E" box="[1101,1185,1110,1134]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
218853
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FF8AFFA6D72B8905E891754E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFF8EFFA6D2B08EFFEE4575B1:8EE501C0FF8AFFA6D72B8905E891754E" box="[1292,1432,1109,1134]" country="Philippines" name="Balut Island" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Balut Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFF8AFFA6D2B08929EC1175B2" box="[151,280,1145,1170]" name="Philippines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFF8AFFA6D3168929EC7575B1" box="[305,380,1145,1169]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FF8AFFA6D3168929EC7575B1" box="[305,380,1145,1169]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFF8AFFA6D3A08929ECB675B2" box="[391,447,1145,1170]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingMethod id="527B2F0CFF8AFFA6D3E18929EF3375B1" box="[454,570,1145,1170]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">tangle net</collectingMethod>
|
||
;1 dry spec. R=3.2 r=0.8.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |