165 lines
29 KiB
XML
165 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="4F08B23AB18B5CFE0B40C48C240BB9D1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3734.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e1c4b464-d0ab-433a-bf07-a38e0494cb0b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="285158" ID-ZooBank="A4A334DA-57B1-4245-8CDE-0022BBE3F8F7" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460694891463" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pereyra, Veronica & Borbón, Carlos Manuel De" docDate="2013" docId="0393D53AB348FFA8BBC2FE20FACCA188" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03734p014.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3734 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dactuliothrips ephedra Pereyra & Borbón, 2013, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFAAAD42B34BFFABBB55FF97FF83A756" masterDocTitle="The American genus Dactuliothrips (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) with three new species" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698353715554" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="2CE07A2C607BCC8948D71725DC32A1A3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7647441FB1ABF27D6785A1EB19C24BA6">
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<mods:title id="CD242C86849114B54EF6E520C05270D5">The American genus Dactuliothrips (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) with three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="641FE0A4EB7D7E6E0BD95498F628FB84" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A4DF761D4A8EB76F46BEFB30ECC02FA4">Pereyra, Veronica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="272328657622F9530493C058DD1E8FAA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A05924FCAE154847DEAF4B637ACCEE56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9BA7CE9DDA67BE4AD8FF0510DBD80DE3">Borbón, Carlos Manuel De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5EBEC6B26E37DF390363A50AA8CB0646">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0300C2C46E1552D6FB43B84FC656FECF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0D352430094A2438DDDE8766BADE43CA">
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<mods:date id="298850554EE3CE6EACAFA6FE21B1FA01">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4745D672308CE0C15139270085EC163A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4B7EA7EF25BEBFD861DF04838A9F59D4">3734</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0D5A0CC45B71B65B7984BB8CBD1C9357">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="82A76B09339F8A2A1B1EBC836BC15ECC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3734.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0393D53AB348FFA8BBC2FE20FACCA188" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6158883" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127666275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6158883" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393D53AB348FFA8BBC2FE20FACCA188" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0393D53AB348FFA8BBC2FE20FACCA188" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C32037A7B348FFA8BBC2FE20FC1BA2B5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B85642CB348FFA8BBC2FE20FE73A684" blockId="3.[151,496,439,466]" box="[151,496,439,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D0CDD340B348FFA8BBC2FE20FE73A684" bold="true" box="[151,496,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8BBC2FE20FE73A684" bold="true" box="[151,496,439,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A1FAFB348FFA8BBC2FE20FE2DA687" ID-CoL="33TMP" box="[151,430,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Dactuliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephedra" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8BBC2FE20FE2DA687" bold="true" box="[151,430,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dactuliothrips ephedra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D0545B348FFA8BAE0FE2FFE73A684" box="[437,496,440,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B85642CB348FFA8BBC2FE69FD34A365" blockId="3.[151,1436,510,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Female: Color brown (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BAF5FE69FE6AA541" box="[416,489,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11. D" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1862,1885]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,1841]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. D. ephedra sp. n.: (4) Female dorsal view; (5) Male dorsal view. D. kaszabi: (6) Female dorsal view; (7) Male dorsal view. D. monttea sp. n.: (8) Female dorsal view; (9) Male dorsal view. D. prosopis sp. n.: (10) Female dorsal view; (11) Male dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285160/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Fore tibiae and tarsi lighter; fore wings light brown (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BF39FE69FB47A541" box="[1132,1220,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 81" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1840,1863]" captionTargetBox="[236,1343,193,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[236,1348,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 81. Dactuliothrips fore legs: (63) D. kaszabi female; (64) D. monttea sp. n. female; (65) D. monttea sp. n. male; (66) D. prosopis sp. n. female; (67) D. prosopis sp. n. male. Dactuliothrips fore tibia and fore femur spurs: (68) D. kaszabi male; (69) D. prosopis sp. n. male; (70) D. spinosus female; (71) D. xerophylus female; (72) D. ephedra sp. n female; (73) D. ephedra sp. n male. Dactuliothrips fore tibia claw: (74) D. monttea sp. n. male; (75) D. malloi female. Male fore femur spurs: (76) D. monttea sp. n.. Dactuliothrips fore wing: (77) D. ephedra sp. n male; (78) D. kaszabi male; (79) D. monttea sp. n. female; (80) D. xerophylus female; (81) D. prosopis sp. n. female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285165/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
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); major setae dark brown; antennae dark, but segment III pale with apex dark and segment II with apical third-to-half pale (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BE7FFDB5FAFDA56D" box="[1322,1406,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 28. Dactuliothrips female antenna: (12) D. ephedra sp. n.; (13) D. kaszabi; (14) D. malloi; (15) D. monttea sp. n.; (16) D. prosopis sp. n.; (17) D. spinosus; (18) D. xerophylus. D. ephedra sp. n. antennal segment III – IV sensoria: (19) female; (20) male. Dactuliothrips female head: (21) D. ephedra sp. n.; (22) D. kaszabi; (23) D. kaszabi head microtrichia; (24) D. malloi; (25) D. monttea sp. n.; (26) D. prosopis sp. n.; (27) D. spinosus; (28) D. xerophylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285161/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Head (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BBB1FDD1FEBBA509" box="[228,312,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 28. Dactuliothrips female antenna: (12) D. ephedra sp. n.; (13) D. kaszabi; (14) D. malloi; (15) D. monttea sp. n.; (16) D. prosopis sp. n.; (17) D. spinosus; (18) D. xerophylus. D. ephedra sp. n. antennal segment III – IV sensoria: (19) female; (20) male. Dactuliothrips female head: (21) D. ephedra sp. n.; (22) D. kaszabi; (23) D. kaszabi head microtrichia; (24) D. malloi; (25) D. monttea sp. n.; (26) D. prosopis sp. n.; (27) D. spinosus; (28) D. xerophylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285161/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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) longer than wide, reticulate striate without microtrichia, cheeks slightly arched. Ocellar setae III longer than ocellar setae I and II; bases of ocellar setae III inside ocellar triangle. Postocular setae I and III longer than the other postocular setae. Antennae with rings or annulations covered with microtrichia which are faint on segment I (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BA4EFD25FEF2A59D" box="[283,369,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 28. Dactuliothrips female antenna: (12) D. ephedra sp. n.; (13) D. kaszabi; (14) D. malloi; (15) D. monttea sp. n.; (16) D. prosopis sp. n.; (17) D. spinosus; (18) D. xerophylus. D. ephedra sp. n. antennal segment III – IV sensoria: (19) female; (20) male. Dactuliothrips female head: (21) D. ephedra sp. n.; (22) D. kaszabi; (23) D. kaszabi head microtrichia; (24) D. malloi; (25) D. monttea sp. n.; (26) D. prosopis sp. n.; (27) D. spinosus; (28) D. xerophylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285161/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Antennal segments III–IV with two emergent sensoria at apex, one elongate but the other relatively oval (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BA13FD41FE1AA5B9" box="[326,409,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 28. Dactuliothrips female antenna: (12) D. ephedra sp. n.; (13) D. kaszabi; (14) D. malloi; (15) D. monttea sp. n.; (16) D. prosopis sp. n.; (17) D. spinosus; (18) D. xerophylus. D. ephedra sp. n. antennal segment III – IV sensoria: (19) female; (20) male. Dactuliothrips female head: (21) D. ephedra sp. n.; (22) D. kaszabi; (23) D. kaszabi head microtrichia; (24) D. malloi; (25) D. monttea sp. n.; (26) D. prosopis sp. n.; (27) D. spinosus; (28) D. xerophylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285161/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B97EFD41FDF8A5B9" box="[555,635,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Dactuliothrips pronotum: (29) D. boharti female; (30) D. ephedra sp. n. female; (31) D. kaszabi male; (32) D. malloi female; (33) D. monttea sp. n. female; (34) D. prosopis sp. n. female; (35) D. spinosus female; (36) D. xerophylus female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285162/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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) wider than long; reticulate striate; all major setae developed, five pairs on anterior margin, six longer pairs on posterior margin. Microtrichia absent on pronotum. Mesonotum reticulate striate (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BBBAFC89FEC7A461" box="[239,324,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 48" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1814,1837]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1793]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 48. Dactuliothrips female mesonotum and metanotum: (37) D. diversus; (38) D. ephedra sp. n.; (39) D. kaszabi; (40) D. monttea sp. n.; (41) D. prosopis sp. n.; (42) D. spinosus; (43) D. xerophylus. Dactuliothrips female abdominal sternites III – VI: (44) D. ephedra sp. n.; (45) D. kaszabi; (46) D. malloi; (47) D. monttea sp. n.; (48) D. prosopis sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285163/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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) with fine microtrichia on posterior three-quarters. Metanotum reticulate arcuate, covered with microtrichia anteromedially, with one pair of setae on anterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B8EEFCD5FB93A40D" box="[955,1040,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 48" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1814,1837]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1793]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 48. Dactuliothrips female mesonotum and metanotum: (37) D. diversus; (38) D. ephedra sp. n.; (39) D. kaszabi; (40) D. monttea sp. n.; (41) D. prosopis sp. n.; (42) D. spinosus; (43) D. xerophylus. Dactuliothrips female abdominal sternites III – VI: (44) D. ephedra sp. n.; (45) D. kaszabi; (46) D. malloi; (47) D. monttea sp. n.; (48) D. prosopis sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285163/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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). Fore tibia with two pairs of welldeveloped slightly curved setae on internal anterior margin; fore femora thickened and armed with between 4–6 heavy spurs on inner anterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B91AFC1DFD26A4F5" box="[591,677,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 81" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1840,1863]" captionTargetBox="[236,1343,193,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[236,1348,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 81. Dactuliothrips fore legs: (63) D. kaszabi female; (64) D. monttea sp. n. female; (65) D. monttea sp. n. male; (66) D. prosopis sp. n. female; (67) D. prosopis sp. n. male. Dactuliothrips fore tibia and fore femur spurs: (68) D. kaszabi male; (69) D. prosopis sp. n. male; (70) D. spinosus female; (71) D. xerophylus female; (72) D. ephedra sp. n female; (73) D. ephedra sp. n male. Dactuliothrips fore tibia claw: (74) D. monttea sp. n. male; (75) D. malloi female. Male fore femur spurs: (76) D. monttea sp. n.. Dactuliothrips fore wing: (77) D. ephedra sp. n male; (78) D. kaszabi male; (79) D. monttea sp. n. female; (80) D. xerophylus female; (81) D. prosopis sp. n. female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285165/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
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). Fore wings (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B819FC1DFC1CA4F5" box="[844,927,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 81" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1840,1863]" captionTargetBox="[236,1343,193,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[236,1348,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 81. Dactuliothrips fore legs: (63) D. kaszabi female; (64) D. monttea sp. n. female; (65) D. monttea sp. n. male; (66) D. prosopis sp. n. female; (67) D. prosopis sp. n. male. Dactuliothrips fore tibia and fore femur spurs: (68) D. kaszabi male; (69) D. prosopis sp. n. male; (70) D. spinosus female; (71) D. xerophylus female; (72) D. ephedra sp. n female; (73) D. ephedra sp. n male. Dactuliothrips fore tibia claw: (74) D. monttea sp. n. male; (75) D. malloi female. Male fore femur spurs: (76) D. monttea sp. n.. Dactuliothrips fore wing: (77) D. ephedra sp. n male; (78) D. kaszabi male; (79) D. monttea sp. n. female; (80) D. xerophylus female; (81) D. prosopis sp. n. female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285165/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
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) rounded at apex with five cross veins; fore vein with around 21 setae, hind vein with 19. Abdomen broad (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B8D0FC39FC48A491" box="[901,971,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11. D" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1862,1885]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,1841]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. D. ephedra sp. n.: (4) Female dorsal view; (5) Male dorsal view. D. kaszabi: (6) Female dorsal view; (7) Male dorsal view. D. monttea sp. n.: (8) Female dorsal view; (9) Male dorsal view. D. prosopis sp. n.: (10) Female dorsal view; (11) Male dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285160/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) with rounded apex. Tergites with faint transverse reticulation with microtrichia laterally. Sternites with microtrichia, with 3–6 well-developed discal setae (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BBCAFC61FF7BA359" box="[159,248,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 48" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1814,1837]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1793]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 48. Dactuliothrips female mesonotum and metanotum: (37) D. diversus; (38) D. ephedra sp. n.; (39) D. kaszabi; (40) D. monttea sp. n.; (41) D. prosopis sp. n.; (42) D. spinosus; (43) D. xerophylus. Dactuliothrips female abdominal sternites III – VI: (44) D. ephedra sp. n.; (45) D. kaszabi; (46) D. malloi; (47) D. monttea sp. n.; (48) D. prosopis sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285163/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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); sternite VII with three pairs of posteromarginal setae and two pairs of smaller supernumerary setae aligned with the posteromarginal setae (
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<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B903FB8DFD29A365" box="[598,682,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 62" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 62. Dactuliothrips female abdominal sternite VII: (49) D. ephedra sp. n.; (50) D. malloi; (51) D. kaszabi; (52) D. monttea sp. n.; (53) D. prosopis sp. n.; (54) D. xerophylus. Male abdominal tergite I: (55) D. ephedra sp. n.; (56) D. kaszabi; (57) D. monttea sp. n.; (58) D. prosopis sp. n. Male abdominal sternites II – VI: (59) D. ephedra sp. n.; (60) D. kaszabi; (61) D. monttea sp. n.; (62) D. prosopis sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285164/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85642CB348FFA8BB92FBA8FBA3A395" blockId="3.[151,1436,510,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Measurements: Female
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481DA8EB348FFA8BAB1FBA9FDC5A301" box="[484,582,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(in microns). Total body length 1,810; head length 202, width 160; interocellar setae
|
||
<date id="FF8442ECB348FFA8BA0BFBF4FE21A32D" box="[350,418,1123,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1944-03">III 44</date>
|
||
; distance between their bases 21; postocular setae (outer) 54, (inner) 40. Pronotum length 131, width 204. Fore wing length 920, width 104. Antennal segments length (width): I, 34 (32); II, 44 (30); III, 67 (22); IV, 61 (22); V, 52 (20); VI, 57 (19); VII, 42 (18); VIII, 34 (15); IX, 44 (12).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85642CB348FFA8BB92FB59FB8FA205" blockId="3.[151,1436,510,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Male: Smaller than female and similar in color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B9B4FB59FCA6A3B1" box="[737,805,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11. D" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1862,1885]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,1841]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. D. ephedra sp. n.: (4) Female dorsal view; (5) Male dorsal view. D. kaszabi: (6) Female dorsal view; (7) Male dorsal view. D. monttea sp. n.: (8) Female dorsal view; (9) Male dorsal view. D. prosopis sp. n.: (10) Female dorsal view; (11) Male dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285160/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore femur similar to female, with 3–4 heavy spurs on inner anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8BACDFB65FE6EA25D" box="[408,493,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 81" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1840,1863]" captionTargetBox="[236,1343,193,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[236,1348,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 81. Dactuliothrips fore legs: (63) D. kaszabi female; (64) D. monttea sp. n. female; (65) D. monttea sp. n. male; (66) D. prosopis sp. n. female; (67) D. prosopis sp. n. male. Dactuliothrips fore tibia and fore femur spurs: (68) D. kaszabi male; (69) D. prosopis sp. n. male; (70) D. spinosus female; (71) D. xerophylus female; (72) D. ephedra sp. n female; (73) D. ephedra sp. n male. Dactuliothrips fore tibia claw: (74) D. monttea sp. n. male; (75) D. malloi female. Male fore femur spurs: (76) D. monttea sp. n.. Dactuliothrips fore wing: (77) D. ephedra sp. n male; (78) D. kaszabi male; (79) D. monttea sp. n. female; (80) D. xerophylus female; (81) D. prosopis sp. n. female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285165/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore tibia with two setae developed on anterior margin. Abdominal tergite I with paired longitudinal ridges that do not reach the anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B833FA81FC39A279" box="[870,954,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 62" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 62. Dactuliothrips female abdominal sternite VII: (49) D. ephedra sp. n.; (50) D. malloi; (51) D. kaszabi; (52) D. monttea sp. n.; (53) D. prosopis sp. n.; (54) D. xerophylus. Male abdominal tergite I: (55) D. ephedra sp. n.; (56) D. kaszabi; (57) D. monttea sp. n.; (58) D. prosopis sp. n. Male abdominal sternites II – VI: (59) D. ephedra sp. n.; (60) D. kaszabi; (61) D. monttea sp. n.; (62) D. prosopis sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285164/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal sternites without discal setae, with three pairs of posteromarginal setae and few sparse microtrichia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130178A9B348FFA8B8FEFAADFB83A205" box="[939,1024,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 62" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 62. Dactuliothrips female abdominal sternite VII: (49) D. ephedra sp. n.; (50) D. malloi; (51) D. kaszabi; (52) D. monttea sp. n.; (53) D. prosopis sp. n.; (54) D. xerophylus. Male abdominal tergite I: (55) D. ephedra sp. n.; (56) D. kaszabi; (57) D. monttea sp. n.; (58) D. prosopis sp. n. Male abdominal sternites II – VI: (59) D. ephedra sp. n.; (60) D. kaszabi; (61) D. monttea sp. n.; (62) D. prosopis sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285164/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85642CB348FFA8BB92FAC8FC1BA2B5" blockId="3.[151,1436,510,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Measurements: Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481DA8EB348FFA8BAEEFAC8FD98A221" box="[443,539,1375,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(in microns). Total body length 1,384; head length 188, width 146; interocellar setae
|
||
<date id="FF8442ECB348FFA8BB82FA14FE98A2CD" box="[215,283,1411,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1931-03">III 31</date>
|
||
; distance between their bases 12; postocular setae (outer) 51, (inner) 31. Pronotum length 112, width 182. Fore wing length 800, width 110. Antennal segments length (width), I, 32 (32); II, 42 (28); III, 62 (23); IV, 59 (22); V, 45 (18); VI, 48 (18); VII, 40 (16); VIII, 32 (15); IX, 42 (12).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32037A7B348FFA8BB92FA79FCD7A119" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85642CB348FFA8BB92FA79FCD7A119" blockId="3.[151,1436,510,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8BB92FA79FE33A151" bold="true" box="[199,432,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481DA8EB348FFA8BAE2FA79FD9CA151" box="[439,543,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8B9D5FA79FCC2A151" bold="true" box="[640,833,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D24BCB348FFA8B9D5FA79FD39A151" box="[640,698,1518,1543]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, California
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Joshua tree, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1FAFB348FFA8B8A8FA79FBDEA150" box="[1021,1117,1518,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Dactuliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephedra" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8B8A8FA79FBDEA150" box="[1021,1117,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ephedra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1FAFB348FFA8BFC6FA79FAACA151" box="[1171,1327,1518,1543]" class="Gnetopsida" family="Ephedraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ephedrales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ephedraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF8442ECB348FFA8BE6EFA79FA1FA151" box="[1339,1436,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2003-04-01">1.iv.2003</date>
|
||
(I. Terry), in California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481DA8EB348FFA8B8F6F984FB97A17D" box="[931,1044,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3CAFA5B348FFA8BF76F985FB16A17D" box="[1059,1173,1554,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3CAFA5B348FFA8BFF6F984FB7EA17D" box="[1187,1277,1554,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481DA8EB348FFA8BBC2F9A1FF7FA119" box="[151,252,1590,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, in the Natural History Museum, London; and ANIC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32037A7B348FFA8BB92F9CDFACCA188" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85642CB348FFA8BB92F9CDFACCA188" blockId="3.[151,1436,510,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8BB92F9CDFECCA125" bold="true" box="[199,335,1626,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1FAFB348FFA8B99AF9CCFCACA124" box="[719,815,1627,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Dactuliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8B99AF9CCFCACA124" box="[719,815,1627,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">spinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as they have lightly and uniformly colored fore wings and a pale antennal segment III. However, it can be distinguished easily from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1FAFB348FFA8BF19F9E8FB2EA1C0" box="[1100,1197,1663,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Dactuliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8BF19F9E8FB2EA1C0" box="[1100,1197,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">spinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number and development of the major body setae, which are more numerous and larger in size in
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8BFC3F934FB7DA1EC" box="[1174,1278,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1FAFB348FFA8BFC3F934FB79A1EC" box="[1174,1274,1699,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Dactuliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">spinosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A1FAFB348FFA8BBC2F951FF70A188" box="[151,243,1734,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Dactuliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephedra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EB83EB348FFA8BBC2F951FF70A188" box="[151,243,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ephedra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks microtrichia on the pronotum and has one elongate sensorium on antennal segments III & IV.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |