201 lines
29 KiB
XML
201 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="C51A75698B01FBA427ED80ABD577CC25" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206618" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5b1d7ac-ca42-4e4c-b2d0-b96771bc085c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206618" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460257628293" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Chun-Lin, Wang, Chuan-Chan & Chen, Hou-Jay" docDate="2011" docId="039387C68036FFF061D1DF93594DFEA2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02790p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2790" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Amphicoma formosana Miyake" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFAAFFBE803FFFFA6146DF04580DFFBE" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the genus Amphicoma Latreille (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae) of Taiwan with special reference to the male genitalia" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698243705731" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A63B3E5379A5A5E5B0C572331501B092">
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<mods:title id="C233ECFC13B3C9C78D4859AB4168E264">Synopsis of the genus Amphicoma Latreille (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae) of Taiwan with special reference to the male genitalia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C5D19CCA56D1B538EB434A40B09BCF3E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0089EF0FFB16CB205D6F06A6027EBCEC">Li, Chun-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4B295BAA76F04B46BE73DD3AB950A5B">Wang, Chuan-Chan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1FBBBB9D23F7C7A2EA22A175D1CDFCCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B7E96B044C30FD590A57B4B642CDBDE1">Chen, Hou-Jay</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="28F68D855748AA02B6E7AB5266586DBE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2E04EDBC9FF8FC7CAB9AAAA7C92D27CC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="38FE17D19A5E59B44E4F2D0B98ECE659">
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<mods:date id="20FBCE5FC0887A517ACE8A280A083223">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CC64E81CD5A744CB0C397649F4C2591D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8A4E5E4CBDFF40487C3370C688A92BD0">2790</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9DABCC54B419C79110D4C3443443CCD2">23</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="195F5C8B0480ECC7BFC9D2EE2F30C044">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4D232D6562C3009C9F514A2606E21C89" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.206618</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="351F0FC835DB05110F3373BAEED59298" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039387C68036FFF061D1DF93594DFEA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6193212" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119392673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6193212" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387C68036FFF061D1DF93594DFEA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039387C68036FFF061D1DF93594DFEA2" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C320655B8036FFF361D1DF9359F6FF6C" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF361D1DF935A15FF0F" blockId="9.[151,536,151,210]" box="[151,536,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D0CD81BC8036FFF361D1DF935A15FF0F" bold="true" box="[151,536,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D538036FFF361D1DF935A15FF0F" ID-CoL="CZX6" authority="Miyake" authorityName="Miyake" box="[151,536,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Glaphyridae" genus="Amphicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF361D1DF935A15FF0F" bold="true" box="[151,536,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF361D1DF9359BEFF0F" bold="true" box="[151,435,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Amphicoma formosana</emphasis>
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Miyake
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF361D1DFBE59F6FF6C" blockId="9.[151,536,151,210]" box="[151,507,186,210]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF361D1DFBE590CFF6C" box="[151,257,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1593,1616]" captionTargetBox="[191,1402,196,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1413,171,1572]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 7. Dorsal habitus of Amphicoma species. 1. Amphicoma lalashanensis, holotype; 2. Amphicoma aurata, male; 3. Amphicoma aurata, male; 4. Amphicoma aurata, female; 5. Amphicoma formosana, male; 6. Amphicoma formosana, male; 7. Amphicoma formosana, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206620/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF3604BDFBE5926FF6C" box="[269,299,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,250,638,661]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,199,609]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 8 – 10. Left lateral view of prosternal process of Amphicoma species. 8. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 9. Amphicoma aurata; 10. Amphicoma formosana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206621/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF36071DFBE5958FF6C" box="[311,341,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[159,1421,798,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,771,1860]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Dorsal view of male genitalia of Amphicoma species. 11. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 12. Amphicoma aurata; 13. Amphicoma formosana. Abbreviations: BP-ext = basal piece extension; FMaB = flagellum major body. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206622/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF36027DFBE5972FF6C" box="[353,383,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1350,1373]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,598,1322]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,589,1329]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 19. Parameres of Amphicoma male genitalia in lateral view. 14 – 15. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 16 – 17. Amphicoma auratas; 18 – 19. Amphicoma formosana. Abbreviations: FMaB = flagellum major body. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206623/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">18</figureCitation>
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, 19,
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF360F3DFBE59DEFF6C" box="[437,467,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 22. 20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1150,1173]" captionTargetBox="[170,1430,323,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,309,1129]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 22. 20. Amphicoma lalashanensis genital capsule; 21. Amphicoma aurata ventral plate of genital capsule; 22. Amphicoma formosana ventral plate of genital capsule. Abbreviations: LLP = left lateral plate; MS = median sclerite; RLP = right lateral plate; VP = ventral plate. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206624/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF36099DFBE59F6FF6C" box="[479,507,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 26" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1383,1406]" captionTargetBox="[193,1416,238,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[171,1416,193,1362]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 26. Temones and flagellum of Amphicoma species. 24. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 25. Amphicoma aurata; 26. Amphicoma formosana. Abbreviations: FMaB = flagellum major body; MiS = minor sclerite; TE = temones. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206626/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">26</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320655B8036FFF361D1DE065CDFFE24" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF361D1DE065B27FE89" blockId="9.[151,1436,258,342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2A11FE8036FFF361D1DE065B27FE89" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D538036FFF361D1DE065A44FEA6" ID-CoL="CZX6" authority="Miyake, 1982: 173" authorityName="Miyake" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,585,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Glaphyridae" genus="Amphicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF361D1DE06598FFEA6" box="[151,386,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Amphicoma formosana</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9B10C18036FFF360CFDE065A44FEA6" author="Miyake" box="[393,585,258,280]" page="173" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B218036FFF360CFDE065A17FEA6" author="Miyake" box="[393,538,258,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" refString="Miyake, Y. (1982) On the Amphicoma - species of the Ryukyu-Islands and Taiwan. (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae). Kita-Kyushu no Konchu, 29, 171 - 175." type="journal article" year="1982">Miyake, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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: 173
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="548188728036FFF36310DE075A8EFEA6" box="[598,643,259,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
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locality: Paoshan, southern
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<collectingCountry id="F32D76408036FFF362E4DE065BE2FEA6" box="[930,1007,258,280]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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.
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<typeStatus id="548188728036FFF362BEDE065C5CFEA6" box="[1016,1105,258,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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not located); Nikodým 2005: 26 (key and name list);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9B10C18036FFF360D1DE255ACFFE89" author="Nikodym" box="[407,706,289,311]" page="98" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" year="2006">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B218036FFF360D1DE255AADFE89" author="Nikodym" box="[407,672,289,311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" refString="Nikodym, M. & Bezdek, A. (2006) Glaphyridae, pp. 97 - 103. In Lobl, I. & Smetana A. (eds.). Catalogue of Palaearcic Coleoptera, volume 3. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 690 pp." type="book chapter" year="2006">Nikodým & Bezdēk 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 98
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalog).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF361D1DE445C4FFEE8" blockId="9.[151,1436,258,342]" box="[151,1090,320,342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2A11FE8036FFF361D1DE445C4FFEE8" box="[151,1090,320,342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D538036FFF361D1DE44598FFEE8" ID-CoL="CZX6" box="[151,386,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Glaphyridae" genus="Amphicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF361D1DE44598FFEE8" box="[151,386,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Amphicoma formosana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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f.
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF360D8DE445A01FEE8" box="[414,524,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">kobayashii</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9B10C18036FFF36357DE445ADCFEEB" author="Miyake" box="[529,721,320,342]" page="173" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B218036FFF36357DE445AAFFEEB" author="Miyake" box="[529,674,320,342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" refString="Miyake, Y. (1982) On the Amphicoma - species of the Ryukyu-Islands and Taiwan. (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae). Kita-Kyushu no Konchu, 29, 171 - 175." type="journal article" year="1982">Miyake, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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: 173
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</treatmentCitation>
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(unavailable infrasubspecific name)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF361D1DE865CDFFE24" blockId="9.[151,1437,386,1995]" box="[151,1234,386,411]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF361D1DE86599BFE25" bold="true" box="[151,406,386,411]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F32D76408036FFF360DBDE875A00FE25" box="[413,525,387,411]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
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. Hwalien: Tze En,
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<date id="FF8410108036FFF363A5DE865B67FE24" box="[739,874,386,410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1996-06-29">29-VI-1996</date>
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, S. H.Yen. (
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<specimenCount id="9D3CFD598036FFF362B6DE865C47FE24" box="[1008,1098,386,410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D3CFD598036FFF36513DE865CCBFE24" box="[1109,1222,386,410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320655B8036FFF36183DEA25AFCF980" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF36183DEA25BF7FA34" blockId="9.[151,1437,386,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF36183DEA259BBFE01" bold="true" box="[197,438,422,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Redescription. Male</emphasis>
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. Body length 11.0–12.0 mm, width across humeri 2.9–3.0 mm. Body dorsal surface and venter of thorax varying in color form: metallic green (
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF363BFDECE5B36FE5C" box="[761,827,458,482]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1593,1616]" captionTargetBox="[191,1402,196,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1413,171,1572]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 7. Dorsal habitus of Amphicoma species. 1. Amphicoma lalashanensis, holotype; 2. Amphicoma aurata, male; 3. Amphicoma aurata, male; 4. Amphicoma aurata, female; 5. Amphicoma formosana, male; 6. Amphicoma formosana, male; 7. Amphicoma formosana, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206620/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) sometimes with violet undertones, violet blue, and/or reddish purple (
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF36009DEEA5995FDB8" box="[335,408,494,518]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1593,1616]" captionTargetBox="[191,1402,196,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1413,171,1572]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 7. Dorsal habitus of Amphicoma species. 1. Amphicoma lalashanensis, holotype; 2. Amphicoma aurata, male; 3. Amphicoma aurata, male; 4. Amphicoma aurata, female; 5. Amphicoma formosana, male; 6. Amphicoma formosana, male; 7. Amphicoma formosana, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206620/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Pygidium blackish brown with dull metallic reflection. Legs black. Antennae blackish brown. Dorsum overall densely setose, setae on disc of head and pronotum black to blackish brown; lateral sides of pronotum with longer yellowish brown setae; elytral surface densely covered with shorter, yellowish brown setae sparsely intermixed with about 1.0–1.5 times longer stout, black setae.
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF362F3DD5F5BF6FDCD" box="[949,1019,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Head:</emphasis>
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Surface densely rugopunctate, punctures large, each with an erect seta. Anterior margin of labrum weakly bilobed with anterolateral angles rounded. Clypeus rectangular, longitudinally weakly convex medially, slightly widened basally; anterior angle rounded; margins of clypeus thinly beaded, anterior margin sometimes unbeaded. Clypeofrontal suture medially, obtusely bent. Frons narrowed basally with a medial longitudinal suture. Eye canthi fringed with long blackish brown setae. Antenna with 10 antennomeres with club subequal width to length of stem.
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF362BADC0A5C5BFC98" box="[1020,1110,782,806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Thorax:</emphasis>
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Pronotum widest at anterior one-third, oval in shape, anterior angles weakly to moderately developed with basolateral angles rounded, lateral margin slightly explanate on basal one-third, middle of basal margin emarginate; setiferous punctures densely distributed over surface, punctures smaller, more well defined than those on head. Scutellum elongate triangular, flat, apex rounded, with fewer punctures than on pronotum. Prosternal process (
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<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF362A9DC9A5C4FFC08" box="[1007,1090,926,950]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,250,638,661]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,199,609]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 8 – 10. Left lateral view of prosternal process of Amphicoma species. 8. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 9. Amphicoma aurata; 10. Amphicoma formosana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206621/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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) protruding with inner margin strongly concave; metasternum with midline impressed, well defined; venter of thorax covered with long, yellow setae.
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF361A6DCE25922FC40" box="[224,303,998,1022]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Elytra:</emphasis>
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Disc surface flat with sutural margins slightly raised apically, disc surface densely rugopunctate; ridge-like epipleura thinly developed, gradually narrowed apically.
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF362EDDB0F5C13FB9D" box="[939,1054,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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Pygidial width 2.4 times length medially; disc flat, covered with long setae. Sternites 1–6 with surface setose.
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<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF36541DB345C49FBF9" box="[1031,1092,1072,1095]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
Protibia tridentate, basal teeth sometimes vestigial. Protarsi pectinate with tarsomeres 1–4 strongly condensed in length. Surface of profemora, mesofemora and metafemora densely covered with long setae similar to those on thorax. Mesotibiae and metatibiae with fine setae on inner sides and more robust setae along outer sides. Mesotibia with one inner apical spur subequal in length to half of basal mesotarsomeres, basal mesotarsomere 2.1–2.2 times as long as second mesotarsomere.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF3618CDBE75974FB45" box="[202,377,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Parameres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF3634CDBE65A67FB44" box="[522,618,1250,1274]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[159,1421,798,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,771,1860]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Dorsal view of male genitalia of Amphicoma species. 11. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 12. Amphicoma aurata; 13. Amphicoma formosana. Abbreviations: BP-ext = basal piece extension; FMaB = flagellum major body. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206622/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF3633FDBE65ACFFB44" box="[633,706,1250,1274]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1350,1373]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,598,1322]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,589,1329]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 19. Parameres of Amphicoma male genitalia in lateral view. 14 – 15. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 16 – 17. Amphicoma auratas; 18 – 19. Amphicoma formosana. Abbreviations: FMaB = flagellum major body. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206623/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">18, 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) somewhat asymmetrical. Basal piece extension reaching basal one-fourth of paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF360EDDA0259F3FAA0" box="[427,510,1286,1310]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[159,1421,798,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,771,1860]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Dorsal view of male genitalia of Amphicoma species. 11. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 12. Amphicoma aurata; 13. Amphicoma formosana. Abbreviations: BP-ext = basal piece extension; FMaB = flagellum major body. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206622/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF363F7DA025B0FFAA0" box="[689,770,1286,1310]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 22. 20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1150,1173]" captionTargetBox="[170,1430,323,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,309,1129]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 22. 20. Amphicoma lalashanensis genital capsule; 21. Amphicoma aurata ventral plate of genital capsule; 22. Amphicoma formosana ventral plate of genital capsule. Abbreviations: LLP = left lateral plate; MS = median sclerite; RLP = right lateral plate; VP = ventral plate. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206624/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) of genital capsule broadly widened, acutely curved at apical one-third; median stria well developed. Temones strongly twisted twice and fused apically; minor sclerite longitudinally lying within base of flagellum; base of flagellum abruptly broadened with margins reflexed, flagellum longer than paramere and subequal in length to halve of basal piece (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF362DFDA765BE0FA34" box="[921,1005,1394,1418]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 26" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1383,1406]" captionTargetBox="[193,1416,238,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[171,1416,193,1362]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 26. Temones and flagellum of Amphicoma species. 24. Amphicoma lalashanensis; 25. Amphicoma aurata; 26. Amphicoma formosana. Abbreviations: FMaB = flagellum major body; MiS = minor sclerite; TE = temones. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206626/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF36183DA935AFCF980" blockId="9.[151,1437,386,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF36183DA935911FA11" bold="true" box="[197,284,1431,1455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13012A558036FFF3606DDA92597DFA10" box="[299,368,1430,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1593,1616]" captionTargetBox="[191,1402,196,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1413,171,1572]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 7. Dorsal habitus of Amphicoma species. 1. Amphicoma lalashanensis, holotype; 2. Amphicoma aurata, male; 3. Amphicoma aurata, male; 4. Amphicoma aurata, female; 5. Amphicoma formosana, male; 6. Amphicoma formosana, male; 7. Amphicoma formosana, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206620/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 13.0–13.7 mm, width 3.8–4.4 mm. Similar to male with same body color, differing in the following characters: body more robust, dorsum lacking yellowish brown setae with less dense puncture; antennal club width less than half of length of stem; anterior labrum moderately bilobed; clypeus longitudinally ridged, margins completely beaded; apex of mesotibia bearing two spines without incision; pygidium smaller in size; mesotarsi and metatarsi more robust and shorter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C320655B8036FFF36183D94E5A5AF818" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF36183D94E5A5AF818" blockId="9.[151,1437,386,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF36183D94E5932F9DD" bold="true" box="[197,319,1610,1635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D538036FFF3600FD94F5A5CF9DD" box="[329,593,1611,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Glaphyridae" genus="Amphicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF3600FD94F5A5CF9DD" box="[329,593,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Amphicoma formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by (1) reddish purple, metallic green or violet blue dorsal body color; (2) setae on disc of head and pronotum black to blackish brown, lateral sides of pronotum with longer, yellowish brown setae; (3) clypeus convex medially, margins of clypeus thinly beaded, clypeofrontal suture medially bended into obtuse angle; (4) frons narrowed basally with a medial longitudinal suture; (5) male antennal club slightly curved inwardly, width subequal in length to stem; (6) pronotum oval in shape, lateral margin slightly explanate; (7) inner margin of prosternal process abruptly concave; (8) metasternal midline impressed; venter of thorax covered with long, yellowish setae; (9) epipleura thin, gradually narrowing apically; (10) pygidial width 2.4 times length medially; (11) basal piece extension reaching basal one-fourth of paramere; (12) ventral plate acutely curved at apical one-third; (13) median stria completely developed; (14) base of flagellum abruptly broadened with margins reflexed, longer than paramere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C320655B8036FFF36183D8B659B1F874" box="[197,444,1970,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536D08036FFF36183D8B659B1F874" blockId="9.[151,1437,386,1995]" box="[197,444,1970,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAC28036FFF36183D8B65953F875" bold="true" box="[197,350,1970,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D76408036FFF36023D8B659B8F874" box="[357,437,1970,1994]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C320655B8035FFF06183DF9C594DFEA2" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536D08035FFF06183DF9C594DFEA2" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAC28035FFF06183DF9C5934FF0E" bold="true" box="[197,313,152,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D538035FFF060E9DF9C5ABEFF0E" box="[431,691,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Glaphyridae" genus="Amphicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAC28035FFF060E9DF9C5ABEFF0E" box="[431,691,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">Amphicoma formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are rarely observed in the field during early summer, May to June, in the mid-elevational montane areas of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D76408035FFF0631EDFB85AA7FF6A" box="[600,682,188,212]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CC29B358035FFF0620DDFB85BE5FF6A" box="[843,1000,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200–1800 m</quantity>
|
||
. A closely allied species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D538035FFF0644EDFB85D99FF6A" box="[1288,1428,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Glaphyridae" genus="Amphicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAC28035FFF0644EDFB85D99FF6A" box="[1288,1428,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">A. splendens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is found in two remote Japanese islands, some
|
||
<quantity id="4CC29B358035FFF063E4DFDB5AFBFF49" box="[674,758,223,247]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="250.0">250 km</quantity>
|
||
east of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D76408035FFF0620BDFDB5BAEFF49" box="[845,931,223,247]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These two species need to be further studied and diagnosed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |