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<mods:title id="23B697B2BA48480329A469847248E6C3">An illustrated and annotated catalogue of type specimens of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) in the Royal Museum for Central Africa (Tervuren, Belgium), with taxonomic changes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="983F16B97095D26C9782299ACF08F38A">Bidzilya, Oleksiy V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2396C7A94C1338B048209CB998671DBE">Rajaei, Hossein</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B968DB9FD0DBAD75ED05B6B43B1D8866">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, D- 70191 Stuttgart, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3216567FFC1FE4D6FEEB0D7FDA62CBE" box="[151,593,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8436ECFFC1FE4D6FEEB0D7FDA62CBE" blockId="15.[151,593,151,213]" box="[151,593,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">
<heading id="D0CC8180FFC1FE4D6FEEB0D7FDA62CBE" bold="true" box="[151,593,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6FFFC1FE4D6FEEB0D7FDA62CBE" ID-CoL="42KJ8" authority="Meyrick, 1934" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,593,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metzneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6FEEB0D7FDA62CBE" bold="true" box="[151,593,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6FEEB0D7FE602CBE" bold="true" box="[151,407,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Metzneria sanguinea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1DFFC1FE4D6EE7B0D7FDA62CBE" author="Meyrick, E." box="[414,593,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" pagination="481 - 544" refId="ref14182" refString="Meyrick, E. (1934) n. k. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 4 (15 - 17), 481 - 544." type="book chapter" year="1934">Meyrick, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216567FFC1FE4D6FEEB0FBFED32CDA" box="[151,292,187,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8436ECFFC1FE4D6FEEB0FBFED32CDA" blockId="15.[151,593,151,213]" box="[151,292,187,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">
(
<figureCitation id="13002A69FFC1FE4D6FE6B0FBFEEB2CDA" box="[159,284,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720. 17" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[234,1354,183,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[227,1361,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 1720. 17. Trichembola oreia Ghesquière, 1940, holotype, male. 17a, adult. 17b, labels. 17c, head, lateral view. 17d, male genitalia. 17e, phallus. 17f, abdominal terga VVIII with anterior bands of microtrichia. 18. Trichembola palynata Ghesquière, 1940, holotype, male. 18a, adult. 18b, labels. 18c, head, lateral view.18d, male genitalia. 18e, phallus. 18f, abdomen; terga IVVII with anterior bands of microtrichia. 19. Leuronoma allomima (Meyrick, 1938), holotype, male. 19a, adult. 19b, labels. 19c, male genitalia. 19d, phallus. 20. Metzneria sanguinea Meyrick, 1934, holotype, female. 20a, adult. 20b, labels. 20c, female genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346609/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Figs 20ac</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3216567FFC1FE4D6FEEB140FC012D18" box="[151,1014,255,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8436ECFFC1FE4D6FEEB140FC012D18" blockId="15.[151,1014,255,280]" box="[151,1014,255,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6FFFC1FE4D6FEEB140FDF12D17" ID-CoL="42KJ8" authority="Meyrick, 1934" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,518,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metzneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6FEEB140FE9B2D18" box="[151,364,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Metzneria sanguinea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1DFFC1FE4D6E0AB140FDF12D17" author="Meyrick, E." box="[371,518,256,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" pagination="481 - 544" refId="ref14182" refString="Meyrick, E. (1934) n. k. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 4 (15 - 17), 481 - 544." type="book chapter" year="1934">Meyrick, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6D58B140FCED2D17" box="[545,794,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Exotic Microlepidoptera</emphasis>
, 4 (1517), 512513.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216567FFC1FE4D6FEEB106FCD42D8B" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436ECFFC1FE4D6FEEB106FCD42D8B" blockId="15.[151,1437,325,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6FEEB106FEB22D50" bold="true" box="[151,325,325,352]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B533CB1FFC1FE4D6E35B106FCD42D8B" collectingDate="1932-06-24" collectionCode="R, RMCA" collectorName="Gabiro &amp; Verhulst &amp; Type &amp; O. Bidzilya" country="Congo, Ruanda" location="Congo, Ruanda" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5480884EFFC1FE4D6E35B106FE432D6F" box="[332,436,326,352]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6FFFC1FE4D6EA3B107FD1E2D6F" authority="♂, Musee" authorityName="Musee" box="[474,745,326,352]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metzneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6EA3B107FD842D6F" box="[474,627,327,352]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD65FFC1FE4D6D03B106FD662D6F" box="[634,657,326,352]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="male"></specimenCount>
, Musée
</taxonomicName>
du
<collectingCountry id="F32C767CFFC1FE4D6C6AB106FC332D6F" box="[787,964,326,352]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Congo, Ruanda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26CE533AFFC1FE4D6CB6B106FBD72D6F" box="[975,1056,326,352]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Gabiro</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF85102CFFC1FE4D6B52B106FB512D6F" box="[1067,1190,326,352]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" value="1932-06-24">
<collectingDate id="EFC1E9C4FFC1FE4D6B52B106FB512D6F" box="[1067,1190,326,352]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" value="1932-06-24">24.vi.1932</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE29FFC1FE4D6BC8B106FB302D6F" box="[1201,1223,326,352]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CE533AFFC1FE4D6BABB106FAD82D6F" box="[1234,1327,326,352]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Verhulst</collectorName>
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE29FFC1FE4D6A3AB106FAAE2D6F" box="[1347,1369,326,352]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">R</collectionCode>
. 2819 |
<collectorName id="26CE533AFFC1FE4D6FDAB12AFF2C2D8B" box="[163,219,362,388]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Type</collectorName>
| M 2274 (gen. slide 241/24,
<collectorName id="26CE533AFFC1FE4D6D5CB12AFD5F2D8B" box="[549,680,362,388]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">O. Bidzilya</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE29FFC1FE4D6DC7B12AFCE02D8B" box="[702,791,362,388]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="Museum">RMCA</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216567FFC1FE4D6FBEB1CEFF1F2F3B" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436ECFFC1FE4D6FBEB1CEFC722E53" blockId="15.[151,1437,325,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6FBEB1CEFECC2DA7" bold="true" box="[199,315,398,424]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6FFFC1FE4D6E3CB1CFFDC42DA7" box="[325,563,399,424]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metzneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6E3CB1CFFDC42DA7" box="[325,563,399,424]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Metzneria sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on the female
<typeStatus id="5480884EFFC1FE4D6CAFB1CEFBCF2DA7" box="[982,1080,398,424]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
collected in Gabiro (
<collectingCountry id="F32C767CFFC1FE4D6A56B1CEFA662DA7" box="[1327,1425,398,424]" name="Rwanda" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
). The species clearly differs from other Afrotropical species of the genus in its large size (wingspan
<quantity id="4CC39B09FFC1FE4D6A70B1F2FAA82DC3" box="[1289,1375,434,460]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
), and red forewing with light brown veins. The species resembles the Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6FFFC1FE4D6C9EB197FA6B2DFE" authority="(Herrich-Schaffer, [1854])" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[999,1436,470,497]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metzneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aprilella">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6C9EB197FB9A2DFF" box="[999,1133,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">M. aprilella</emphasis>
(Herrich-Schäffer, [1854])
</taxonomicName>
in the forewing pattern and female genitalia (the latter species has a more extended yellowish-brown suffusion between the veins). The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6FFFC1FE4D6DEAB25FFCD92E37" box="[659,814,543,568]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metzneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6DEAB25FFCD92E37" box="[659,814,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are hardly distinguishable from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6FFFC1FE4D6A74B25FFA622E37" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1293,1429,542,568]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metzneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aprilella">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6A74B25FFA622E37" box="[1293,1429,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">M. aprilella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except that for the colliculum is slightly narrower in
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6FFFC1FE4D6D9CB203FC892E53" box="[741,894,579,604]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metzneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6D9CB203FC892E53" box="[741,894,579,604]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436ECFFC1FE4D6FBEB226FF1F2F3B" blockId="15.[151,1437,325,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6FBEB226FE662E70" bold="true" box="[199,401,613,640]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(described here for the first time,
<figureCitation id="13002A69FFC1FE4D6C54B226FC662E8F" box="[813,913,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720. 17" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[234,1354,183,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[227,1361,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 1720. 17. Trichembola oreia Ghesquière, 1940, holotype, male. 17a, adult. 17b, labels. 17c, head, lateral view. 17d, male genitalia. 17e, phallus. 17f, abdominal terga VVIII with anterior bands of microtrichia. 18. Trichembola palynata Ghesquière, 1940, holotype, male. 18a, adult. 18b, labels. 18c, head, lateral view.18d, male genitalia. 18e, phallus. 18f, abdomen; terga IVVII with anterior bands of microtrichia. 19. Leuronoma allomima (Meyrick, 1938), holotype, male. 19a, adult. 19b, labels. 19c, male genitalia. 19d, phallus. 20. Metzneria sanguinea Meyrick, 1934, holotype, female. 20a, adult. 20b, labels. 20c, female genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346609/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Fig. 20c</figureCitation>
). Papillae anales subovate, densely equipped with short setae; apophyses posteriores straight, twice as long as papillae anales; sternum VIII subrectangular, 1.5 times broader than long, evenly sclerotized, medial 1/31/4 membranous; apophyses anteriores of same length as apophyses posteriores and 3 times longer than sternum VIII; colliculum slightly shorter than sternum VIII; ductus bursae long, weakly broadened anteriorly, with indistinct junction with short (1/5 of ductus bursae) rounded corpus bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216567FFC1FE4D6FBEB37DFD752F57" box="[199,642,829,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8436ECFFC1FE4D6FBEB37DFD752F57" blockId="15.[151,1437,325,856]" box="[199,642,829,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFEFFC1FE4D6FBEB37DFE962F58" bold="true" box="[199,353,829,855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32C767CFFC1FE4D6E1EB37EFE342F57" box="[359,451,830,856]" name="Rwanda" pageId="15" pageNumber="206">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1DFFC1FE4D6EABB37EFD822F57" author="Meyrick, E." box="[466,629,830,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="206" pagination="481 - 544" refId="ref14182" refString="Meyrick, E. (1934) n. k. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 4 (15 - 17), 481 - 544." type="book chapter" year="1934">Meyrick 1934</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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