252 lines
30 KiB
XML
252 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="6F1737BCD0E3D4455261EF537E11EA90" ID-CLB-Dataset="42367" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3873.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb49ba3b-9228-4653-bad8-a22bf4828785" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252208" ID-ZooBank="84F8465A-595F-4C16-841E-1A345DF67AC8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460936451422" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Summers, Mindi M., Al-Hakim, Iin Inayat & Rouse, Greg W." docDate="2014" docId="039287EDAD55FFC1CF9CFF45FBF8FA83" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03873p344.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3873 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Myzostoma eeckhauti Summers, Al-Hakim & Rouse, 2014, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="FFABFF95AD5EFFCACF0BFFD2FF8BFFD0" masterDocTitle="Turbo-taxonomy: 21 new species of Myzostomida (Annelida)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="312" updateTime="1698582842985" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="23285AA6949560C05D2978A92A78D985">
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<mods:title id="CA38B53302821F42D54ECC5F68DB94F8">Turbo-taxonomy: 21 new species of Myzostomida (Annelida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="60585AC9A3FE9BF33C6B2B5217C8DBCB">Summers, Mindi M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9EF101348E038B610493609761FE88A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B9E5DAA2CFAADBCEB0E64D4858651752">Al-Hakim, Iin Inayat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E539F4D34D771887F429D461EF6AEA4A">Rouse, Greg W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="79982AF3B447B0E77CF8E2AB612B66CD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1D3687A9D6C8A77AEB3D995FD40E1383">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="577FC398773F82ADFA735B3BC5869C7C">
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<mods:date id="C31C701EB58ADBCBAFE1B3F200E31B05">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B74BDD2F5A95D60E63CA58AF6986F025" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0DABECCC49F480937FCD78E1E12231F3">3873</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="85526658D5F2524B135CFF34F6C5526F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="815E3B2BB7BA6E8C2094DBED0B745A77" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3873.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039287EDAD55FFC1CF9CFF45FBF8FA83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6138509" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119590651" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6138509" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287EDAD55FFC1CF9CFF45FBF8FA83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287EDAD55FFC1CF9CFF45FBF8FA83" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<subSubSection id="C3216570AD55FFC1CF9CFF45FE9DFF03" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8436FBAD55FFC1CF9CFF45FD5DFF62" blockId="11.[151,726,151,211]" box="[151,726,151,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<heading id="D0CC8197AD55FFC1CF9CFF45FD5DFF62" bold="true" box="[151,726,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CF9CFF45FD5DFF62" bold="true" box="[151,726,151,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CF9CFF45FE17FF61" box="[151,412,151,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eeckhauti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CF9CFF45FE17FF61" bold="true" box="[151,412,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Myzostoma eeckhauti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C5792AD55FFC1CEA8FF4AFE6DFF62" box="[419,486,152,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Summers & Rouse
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436FBAD55FFC1CF9CFF68FE9DFF03" blockId="11.[151,726,151,211]" box="[151,278,186,211]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<figureCitation id="13002A7EAD55FFC1CF9CFF68FF53FF03" box="[151,216,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1752,1774]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,195,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[249,1338,195,1731]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A – B) Live photographs of Myzostoma debiae n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A 3794) — (A) dorsal, showing characteristic color and patterning; (B) ventral, extended penises adjacent to third pair of parapodia and extended proboscis with seven papillae. (C) Live photograph of Myzostoma miki n. sp. holotype (SIO-BIC A 3662), dorsal, unique honeycomb pattern shown. (D – G) Myzostoma eeckhauti n. sp. paratypes (SIO-BIC A 3668) — (D) dorsal; (E – G) SEM, (E) ventral, specimen with only three pairs of parapodia—all other types had five pairs; (F) smooth extended proboscis, (G) parapodia with hook. (H – I) Live photograph of Myzostoma hollandi n. sp. holotype SIO-BIC A 3791 — (H) dorsal; (I) ventral, showing six acirrate caudal processes and eight distinctive anterior triangular cirri. (J – K) Live photographs of Myzostoma indocuniculus n. sp. paratypes (SIO-BIC A 3763) — (J) dorsal showing two wide bunny ear-shaped caudal processes; (K) from the side, showing the cirri on the body margin and their relative lengths. Scalebars 2 mm (A-B); 1 mm (C – E, H – K); 100 Μm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252212/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D–G
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3216570AD55FFC1CF9CFED0FE60FDEB" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8436FBAD55FFC1CF9CFED0FAC6FEEF" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CF9CFED0FE86FECB" bold="true" box="[151,269,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<typeStatus id="54808859AD55FFC1CF9CFED0FE83FECB" box="[151,264,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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SIO-BIC A4013
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CEEEFED0FD11FECB" bold="true" box="[485,666,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">paragenophore</emphasis>
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(1 spm: 95% ethanol). Madang Harbor,
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<collectingCountry id="F32C766BAD55FFC1CB82FED1FAE6FECB" box="[1161,1389,258,283]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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(
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F503CAD55FFC1CE0DFEF4FE21FEEF" box="[262,426,294,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" precision="1" value="145.81465">145° 48.879'E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4CC39B1EAD55FFC1CEB6FEF4FD9EFEEE" box="[445,533,294,319]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">
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5–
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<specimenCount id="9D3DFD72AD55FFC1CED2FEF4FD9EFEEE" box="[473,533,294,319]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="generic">20 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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. Collected at night using scuba on
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<date id="FF85103BAD55FFC1CC90FEF5FBE8FEEF" box="[923,1123,294,319]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" value="2012-12-07">7 December 2012</date>
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by MMS and GWR.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436FBAD55FFC1CFCCFE98FD2FFE57" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CFCCFE98FE8DFEB3" bold="true" box="[199,262,330,355]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Host.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CE1BFE98FD5FFEB3" box="[272,724,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CE1BFE98FE10FEB3" box="[272,411,330,355]" class="Crinoidea" family="Mariametridae" genus="Dichrometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Dichrometra</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CEA3FE98FDB4FEB3" box="[424,575,330,355]" class="Crinoidea" family="Mariametridae" genus="Lamprometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Lamprometra</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CD40FE98FD5FFEB3" box="[587,724,330,355]" class="Crinoidea" family="Mariametridae" genus="Liparometra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Liparometra</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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sp. 1 (Müller) (Crinoidea,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CB18FE98FB12FEB3" box="[1043,1177,330,355]" class="Crinoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="order">Comatulida</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CBADFE98FAC6FEB3" box="[1190,1357,330,355]" class="Crinoidea" family="Mariametridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Mariametridae</taxonomicName>
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). SIO- BIC E5913 (tissue subsample in 95% ethanol).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436FBAD55FFC1CFCCFE46FE60FDEB" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CFCCFE46FECAFE7B" box="[199,321,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<typeStatus id="54808859AD55FFC1CFCCFE46FEB7FE7B" box="[199,316,404,427]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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SIO-BIC A3668
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CD00FE40FD40FE7B" bold="true" box="[523,715,402,427]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">paragenophores</emphasis>
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(15 spms: 1—in 70% ethanol after formalin fixation; 13—95% ethanol; 1—mounted for SEM). Same host and locality as
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<typeStatus id="54808859AD55FFC1CC57FE64FC49FE1F" box="[860,962,438,463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. Genbank (COI—KM014192). SIO-BIC A3667
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CFFBFE08FE2AFE23" bold="true" box="[240,417,474,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">syngenophores</emphasis>
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(6 spms: 95% ethanol). Same locality as
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<typeStatus id="54808859AD55FFC1CCA9FE08FB83FE23" box="[930,1032,474,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CB13FE08FBDCFE23" bold="true" box="[1048,1111,474,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Host.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CB6FFE08FEA8FDC6" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CB6FFE08FB65FE23" box="[1124,1262,474,499]" class="Crinoidea" family="Mariametridae" genus="Dichrometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Dichrometra</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CBF1FE08FA04FE23" box="[1274,1423,474,499]" class="Crinoidea" family="Mariametridae" genus="Lamprometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Lamprometra</taxonomicName>
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||
/
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CF9CFE2DFEA8FDC6" box="[151,291,511,534]" class="Crinoidea" family="Mariametridae" genus="Liparometra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Liparometra</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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sp. 1. MNHN-IE-2013-8128 (dried voucher) & SIO-BIC E5912 (tissue subsample in 95% ethanol). Genbank (COI—KM014351).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3216570AD55FFC1CFCCFD94FE27FD53" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436FBAD55FFC1CFCCFD94FE27FD53" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CFCCFD94FEC5FD8F" bold="true" box="[199,334,582,607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named after Igor Eeckhaut, for his extensive contributions to our understanding of myzostomid biology and systematics.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3216570AD55FFC1CFCCFD5CFABEFC8B" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436FBAD55FFC1CFCCFD5CFABEFC8B" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CFCCFD5CFD85FD77" bold="true" box="[199,526,654,679]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Diagnosis and description.</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="54808859AD55FFC1CD10FD5CFD08FD77" box="[539,643,654,679]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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body elongate, terminating in 6 cylindrical caudal processes (
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<figureCitation id="13002A7EAD55FFC1CA64FD5CFF2DFD1B" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1752,1774]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,195,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[249,1338,195,1731]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A – B) Live photographs of Myzostoma debiae n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A 3794) — (A) dorsal, showing characteristic color and patterning; (B) ventral, extended penises adjacent to third pair of parapodia and extended proboscis with seven papillae. (C) Live photograph of Myzostoma miki n. sp. holotype (SIO-BIC A 3662), dorsal, unique honeycomb pattern shown. (D – G) Myzostoma eeckhauti n. sp. paratypes (SIO-BIC A 3668) — (D) dorsal; (E – G) SEM, (E) ventral, specimen with only three pairs of parapodia—all other types had five pairs; (F) smooth extended proboscis, (G) parapodia with hook. (H – I) Live photograph of Myzostoma hollandi n. sp. holotype SIO-BIC A 3791 — (H) dorsal; (I) ventral, showing six acirrate caudal processes and eight distinctive anterior triangular cirri. (J – K) Live photographs of Myzostoma indocuniculus n. sp. paratypes (SIO-BIC A 3763) — (J) dorsal showing two wide bunny ear-shaped caudal processes; (K) from the side, showing the cirri on the body margin and their relative lengths. Scalebars 2 mm (A-B); 1 mm (C – E, H – K); 100 Μm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252212/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D–E). Length ~
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||
<quantity id="4CC39B1EAD55FFC1CE58FD60FE21FD1A" box="[339,426,690,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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||
(including caudal processes), width ~
|
||
<quantity id="4CC39B1EAD55FFC1CC53FD61FC13FD1A" box="[856,920,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
following fixation. Medialmost pair of caudal processes longest; outermost pair shortest. Body margin with 20 cirri, most anterior pair more than three times as long as rest, which are short, triangular. Short cirri on some caudal processes, others acirrate. Mouth and cloaca terminal, cloaca located between caudal processes. Extended proboscis smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13002A7EAD55FFC1CB2FFCCCFBE2FCE7" box="[1060,1129,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1752,1774]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,195,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[249,1338,195,1731]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A – B) Live photographs of Myzostoma debiae n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A 3794) — (A) dorsal, showing characteristic color and patterning; (B) ventral, extended penises adjacent to third pair of parapodia and extended proboscis with seven papillae. (C) Live photograph of Myzostoma miki n. sp. holotype (SIO-BIC A 3662), dorsal, unique honeycomb pattern shown. (D – G) Myzostoma eeckhauti n. sp. paratypes (SIO-BIC A 3668) — (D) dorsal; (E – G) SEM, (E) ventral, specimen with only three pairs of parapodia—all other types had five pairs; (F) smooth extended proboscis, (G) parapodia with hook. (H – I) Live photograph of Myzostoma hollandi n. sp. holotype SIO-BIC A 3791 — (H) dorsal; (I) ventral, showing six acirrate caudal processes and eight distinctive anterior triangular cirri. (J – K) Live photographs of Myzostoma indocuniculus n. sp. paratypes (SIO-BIC A 3763) — (J) dorsal showing two wide bunny ear-shaped caudal processes; (K) from the side, showing the cirri on the body margin and their relative lengths. Scalebars 2 mm (A-B); 1 mm (C – E, H – K); 100 Μm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252212/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Five pairs of parapodia, midway between midpoint and body-margin with hooks (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13002A7EAD55FFC1CC11FC90FCD5FC8B" box="[794,862,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1752,1774]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,195,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[249,1338,195,1731]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A – B) Live photographs of Myzostoma debiae n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A 3794) — (A) dorsal, showing characteristic color and patterning; (B) ventral, extended penises adjacent to third pair of parapodia and extended proboscis with seven papillae. (C) Live photograph of Myzostoma miki n. sp. holotype (SIO-BIC A 3662), dorsal, unique honeycomb pattern shown. (D – G) Myzostoma eeckhauti n. sp. paratypes (SIO-BIC A 3668) — (D) dorsal; (E – G) SEM, (E) ventral, specimen with only three pairs of parapodia—all other types had five pairs; (F) smooth extended proboscis, (G) parapodia with hook. (H – I) Live photograph of Myzostoma hollandi n. sp. holotype SIO-BIC A 3791 — (H) dorsal; (I) ventral, showing six acirrate caudal processes and eight distinctive anterior triangular cirri. (J – K) Live photographs of Myzostoma indocuniculus n. sp. paratypes (SIO-BIC A 3763) — (J) dorsal showing two wide bunny ear-shaped caudal processes; (K) from the side, showing the cirri on the body margin and their relative lengths. Scalebars 2 mm (A-B); 1 mm (C – E, H – K); 100 Μm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252212/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Live color pink, white in preservative.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3216570AD55FFC1CFCCFCB4FBF8FA83" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436FBAD55FFC1CFCCFCB4FBF8FA83" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CFCCFCB4FEB0FCAF" bold="true" box="[199,315,870,895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Four other species are known with 6 caudal processes (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B90340AD55FFC1CCB6FCB4FB99FCAF" box="[957,1042,870,895]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="26.[119,198,519,540]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species of Myzostomida organized by host association, including information on geographic locality, host identity and distinctive morphological features. New species bold." pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Two have caudal processes with cirri as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CE00FC5EFE75FC73" box="[267,510,906,931]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eeckhauti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CE00FC5EFE75FC73" box="[267,510,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Myzostoma eeckhauti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CD0DFC58FDCDFC73" bold="true" box="[518,582,906,931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C5792AD55FFC1CD0DFC58FDCDFC73" box="[518,582,906,931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CD45FC5EFC65FC73" authority="Graff, 1884" authorityName="Graff" authorityYear="1884" box="[590,1006,906,931]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="intermedium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CD45FC5EFCE8FC73" box="[590,867,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Myzostoma intermedium</emphasis>
|
||
Graff, 1884
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from a badly damaged specimen collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CE9FFC7DFD69FC17" authority="Bell" authorityName="Bell" box="[404,738,942,967]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comasteridae" genus="Zygometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="microdiscus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CE9FFC7DFD11FC17" box="[404,666,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Zygometra microdiscus</emphasis>
|
||
(Bell)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Torres Strait. A specimen very similar to the description and drawing in Graff (1884) was collected from the same host species in Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C766BAD55FFC1CB11FC00FBEAFC3B" box="[1050,1121,978,1003]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C766BAD55FFC1CB66FC00FB58FC3B" box="[1133,1235,978,1003]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Accession: SIO- BIC A4017). This specimen has a circular body with 20 long marginal cirri and six caudal processes with very long cirri—all features which distinguish it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CD81FBCEFCF7FBE3" box="[650,892,1050,1075]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eeckhauti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CD81FBCEFCF7FBE3" box="[650,892,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Myzostoma eeckhauti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CC8FFBC8FC48FBE3" bold="true" box="[900,963,1050,1075]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C5792AD55FFC1CC8FFBC8FC48FBE3" box="[900,963,1050,1075]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
DNA sequences were not amplified from this specimen.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CE4CFBEDFCC5FB87" authority="Eeckhaut et al. 1994" authorityName="Eeckhaut et al." authorityYear="1994" box="[327,846,1086,1111]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jaegersteni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CE4CFBEDFDC4FB86" box="[327,591,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Myzostoma jaegersteni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B0AAD55FFC1CD51FBECFCC5FB87" author="Eeckhaut" box="[602,846,1086,1111]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Eeckhaut, I., Vandenspiegel, D. & Grygier, M. J. (1994) Myzostomida (Annelida) from Singapore with related Indo-Pacific distribution records and description of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 42, 669 - 688." type="journal article" year="1994">
|
||
Eeckhaut
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CDC5FBEDFC80FB87" box="[718,779,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1994
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also possesses caudal processes with cirri. It was described from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CE5AFBB6FD3BFBAB" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" box="[337,688,1122,1147]" class="Crinoidea" family="Himerometridae" genus="Heterometra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CE5AFBB6FDCEFBAB" box="[337,581,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Heterometra savignii</emphasis>
|
||
(Müller)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Johore Shoal,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C766BAD55FFC1CCA2FBB0FB90FBAB" box="[937,1051,1122,1147]" name="Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and specimens assigned to this species by the authors were also found on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CD72FB55FCEFFB4F" box="[633,868,1158,1183]" class="Crinoidea" family="Calometridae" genus="Neometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="multicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CD72FB55FCEFFB4F" box="[633,868,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Neometra multicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(AH Clark) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CB2EFB55FA12FB4F" authority="Lamarck" authorityName="Lamarck" box="[1061,1433,1158,1183]" class="Crinoidea" family="Tropiometridae" genus="Tropiometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CB2EFB55FA9CFB4E" box="[1061,1303,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Tropiometra carinata</emphasis>
|
||
(Lamarck)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All identified specimens were dredged, presumably from deeper waters. We collected specimens of a similar size and color (thin and translucent), but from a different host—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CC3AFB1CFBB9FB37" box="[817,1074,1230,1255]" class="Crinoidea" family="Mariametridae" genus="Dichrometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="flagellata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CC3AFB1CFBB9FB37" box="[817,1074,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Dichrometra flagellata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—from Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C766BAD55FFC1CBD7FB1CFAA8FB37" box="[1244,1315,1230,1255]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C766BAD55FFC1CA25FB1CFA13FB37" box="[1326,1432,1230,1255]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Although we expect these to be a different species from those described in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C766BAD55FFC1CCEEFB20FBD2FADB" box="[997,1113,1266,1291]" name="Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
, we refer to these specimens as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CFBEFAC5FE50FAFE" box="[181,475,1302,1327]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jaegersteni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CFBEFAC5FEBEFAFE" box="[181,309,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Myzostoma</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CE54FAC5FE50FAFE" box="[351,475,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">jaegersteni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CEE1FAC5FD57FAFF" box="[490,732,1302,1327]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eeckhauti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CEE1FAC5FD57FAFF" box="[490,732,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Myzostoma eeckhauti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CDE8FAC4FCA9FAFF" bold="true" box="[739,802,1302,1327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C5792AD55FFC1CDE8FAC4FCA9FAFF" box="[739,802,1302,1327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CB59FAC5FAF3FAFE" box="[1106,1400,1302,1327]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jaegersteni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CB59FAC5FB5AFAFE" box="[1106,1233,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Myzostoma</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CBF7FAC5FAF3FAFE" box="[1276,1400,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">jaegersteni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by molecular data, host use, and general appearance (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D78AD55FFC1CDC1FAEEFCD1FA83" box="[714,858,1338,1363]" class="Polychaeta" family="Myzostomidae" genus="Myzostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myzostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eeckhauti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CDC1FAEEFCD1FA83" box="[714,858,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">M. eeckhauti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAE9AD55FFC1CC69FAE8FC2AFA83" bold="true" box="[866,929,1338,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C5792AD55FFC1CC69FAE8FC2AFA83" box="[866,929,1338,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is thick and pink).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |