treatments-xml/data/03/92/87/039287A1954AFFADCFF75F16FDE8278E.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="10B38778F13D07BB71E3BC9777274035">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34954AFFADCFF75F16FDE9255B" ID-CoL="6ZFGB" ID-ENA="661033" authority="Regan, 1908 a" authorityName=": Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,528,1306,1333]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squatinidae" genus="Squatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squatiniformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75F16FE91255B" bold="true" box="[151,360,1306,1333]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Squatina africana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCE0F5F16FDE9255B" author="Regan" box="[367,528,1306,1333]" firstAuthor="Regan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="241 - 255" refId="ref112080" refString="Regan, C. T. (1908 a) A collection of fishes from the coasts of Natal, Zululand and Cape Colony. Annals of the Natal Government Museum, 1 (3), 241 - 255." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="a">Regan, 1908a</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75F32FE8A2536" blockId="35.[151,1437,1306,2017]" box="[151,371,1343,1369]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">African Angelshark</paragraph>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCE0A5F6EFDBA2512" author="Regan" box="[362,579,1379,1405]" firstAuthor="Regan" page="248" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="241 - 255" refId="ref112080" refString="Regan, C. T. (1908 a) A collection of fishes from the coasts of Natal, Zululand and Cape Colony. Annals of the Natal Government Museum, 1 (3), 241 - 255." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="a">Regan, 1908a: 248</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 38.
<typeStatus id="54808815954AFFADCDC05F6EFCF42512" box="[672,781,1379,1405]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
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.19.21, male,
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TL. Type locality: Durban
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,
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,
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75FA6FEA325AA" bold="true" box="[151,346,1451,1477]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Local synonymy</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34954AFFADCE085FA6FCED25AA" ID-CoL="6ZFGB" authority=": Regan, 1908 a: 248" authorityName=": Regan" authorityPageNumber="248" authorityYear="1908" box="[360,788,1451,1477]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squatinidae" genus="Squatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squatiniformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCE085FA6FDC825AA" box="[360,561,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Squatina africana</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCD205FA6FCED25AA" author="Regan" box="[576,788,1451,1477]" firstAuthor="Regan" page="248" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="241 - 255" refId="ref112080" refString="Regan, C. T. (1908 a) A collection of fishes from the coasts of Natal, Zululand and Cape Colony. Annals of the Natal Government Museum, 1 (3), 241 - 255." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="a">Regan, 1908a: 248</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 38;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCC0C5FA6FB1025AA" author="Gilchrist &amp; Thompson" box="[876,1257,1451,1477]" firstAuthor="Gilchrist" page="284" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="255 - 290" refId="ref102877" refString="Gilchrist, J. D. F. &amp; Thompson, W. W. (1916) A catalogue of the sea fishes recorded from Natal. Part I. Annals of the Durban Museum, 1 (3), 255 - 290." type="journal article" year="1916">Gilchrist &amp; Thompson, 1916: 284</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCB955FA6FF1D2586" author="Barnard" firstAuthor="Barnard" page="54" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 418" refId="ref92438" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1925) A monograph of the marine fishes of South Africa. Part I (Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii, and Teleostei-Isospondyli to Heterosomata). Annals of the South African Museum, 21, 1 - 418." type="journal article" year="1925">Barnard, 1925: 54</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 5, pl. 3;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCE165FC2FDCF2586" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[374,566,1487,1513]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref114538" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1949 a) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. South Africa Central News Agency Ltd., 550 pp." type="book" year="1949">Smith, 1949a: 61</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 55, pl. 3;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCDB65FC2FC842586" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[726,893,1486,1513]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref115700" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1965) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 5 th Edition. Central News Agency Ltd., 580 pp." type="book" year="1965">Smith, 1965: 6</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 55, pl. 3;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCB7C5FC2FAF62586" author="Bass" box="[1052,1295,1486,1513]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bass" page="21" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref93094" refString="Bass, A. J., D'Aubrey, J. D. &amp; Kistnasamy, N. (1975 d) Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. V. The families Hexanchidae, Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontidae, Pristiophoridae, and Squatinidae. Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 43, 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1975" yearSuffix="d">
Bass
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCB385FC2FB712586" box="[1112,1160,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
., 1975d: 21
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCA7A5FC2FEBC2662" author="Compagno" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="141" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 250" refId="ref95434" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 a) FAO Species Catalogue. Sharks of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Shark Species Known to Date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. No. 125. Part 1. Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO, Rome, pp. 1 - 250." type="book chapter" year="1984" yearSuffix="a">Compagno, 1984a: 141</bibRefCitation>
, fig.;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCEE65FFEFDC52662" author="Bass, A. J." box="[390,572,1523,1549]" editor="Smith, M. M. &amp; Heemstra, P. C." journalOrPublisher="Macmillan, Johannesburg" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref93212" refString="Bass, A. J. (1986) Families Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontidae, Orectolobidae, Rhinicodontidae, Scyliorhinidae, Pseudotriakidae, Sphyrnidae, Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae, Alopiidae, Pseudocarchariidae, Squatinidae. In: Smith, M. M. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 47 - 48 + 64 - 66 + 87 - 102 + 103 + 107." title="Families Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontidae, Orectolobidae, Rhinicodontidae, Scyliorhinidae, Pseudotriakidae, Sphyrnidae, Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae, Alopiidae, Pseudocarchariidae, Squatinidae" type="book" volumeTitle="Smith's Sea Fishes" year="1986">Bass, 1986: 107</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 21.2;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCDD55FFEFC1B2662" author="Compagno" box="[693,994,1523,1549]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. &amp; Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
Compagno
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCC575FFEFC912662" box="[823,872,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
., 1989: 36
</bibRefCitation>
, pl.;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCB7A5FFEFAEC2662" author="Compagno" box="[1050,1301,1522,1549]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="115" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 115</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCA415FFEFE86265E" author="Compagno" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="138" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref95897" refString="Compagno, L., Dando, M. &amp; Fowler, S. (2005) Field Guide to the Sharks of the World. Harper Collins Publishers Ltd, London, 368 pp." type="book" year="2005">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A6954AFFADCA415FFEFEB1265E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Compagno
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFA65C1AFF0E265E" box="[198,247,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
., 2005
</treatmentCitation>
: 138
</bibRefCitation>
, fig., pl. 17;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCD6D5C1AFD32265E" author="Ebert D. A." box="[525,715,1559,1585]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref98340" refString="Ebert D. A. (2013) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Indian Ocean. Vol. 1. Sharks. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 8. Vol. 1. FAO, Rome, 256 pp." type="book" year="2013">Ebert, 2013: 131</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 169;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCC5D5C1AFBFB265E" author="Ebert, D. A. &amp; Fowler, S. &amp; Compagno, L. J. V." box="[829,1026,1559,1585]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref99433" refString="Ebert, D. A., Fowler, S. &amp; Compagno, L. J. V. (2013) Sharks of the World: A Fully Illustrated Guide to the Sharks of the World. Wild Nature Press, Plymouth, 528 pp." type="book" year="2013">
Ebert
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCCE05C1AFC4B265E" box="[896,946,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
., 2013
</bibRefCitation>
a: 190, fig., pl. 20; Ebert &amp; Mostada, 2013: 10, fig.;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A6954AFFADCE075C36FDDA263A" box="[359,547,1594,1621]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCE075C36FDDA263A" author="NPOA" box="[359,547,1594,1621]" firstAuthor="NPOA" page="51" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref110949" refString="NPOA. (2013) National Plan of Action for the Conservation and Management of Sharks (NPOA-Sharks). Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF), Rogge Bay, Cape Town, 63 pp." type="book" year="2013">NPOA, 2013: 51</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A6954AFFADCD4E5C36FCBA263A" box="[558,835,1594,1621]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCD4E5C36FCBA263A" author="da Silva" box="[558,835,1594,1621]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="da Silva" page="248" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="233 - 248" refId="ref96965" refString="da Silva C., Booth, A. J., Dudley, S. F. J., Kerwath, S. E., Lamberth, S. J., Leslie, R. W., McCord, M. E., Sauer, W. H. H. &amp; Zweig, T. (2015) A description and updated overview of the status and management of South Africa's chondrichthyan fisheries. South African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 233 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1044471" type="journal article" year="2015">
da Silva
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCDEE5C36FD44263A" box="[654,701,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
., 2015: 248
</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A6954AFFADCC2E5C36FB69263A" box="[846,1168,1594,1621]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCC2E5C36FB69263A" author="Ebert &amp; van Hees" box="[846,1168,1594,1621]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="145" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the &quot; Lost Sharks &quot; of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert &amp; van Hees, 2015: 145</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCBFB5C36FA68263A" author="Weigmann, S." box="[1179,1425,1594,1621]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 905</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C954AFFADCFF75C53FC6E26AE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75C53FC6E26AE" blockId="35.[151,1437,1306,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA954AFFADCFF75C53FC6E26AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574587" collectionCode="BMNH, SAIAB" country="South Africa" location="South Africa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="BMNH 1906.11, SAIAB 6221, SAIAB 6222, SAIAB 6223, SAIAB 6224, SAIAB 7082, SAIAB 8532, SAIAB 11458, SAIAB 26960, SAIAB 27583, SAIAB 48523, SAIAB 53275, SAIAB 99189, SAIAB 188976, SAIAB 188977" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75C53FE072617" bold="true" box="[151,510,1630,1657]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCFF75C53FED72617" box="[151,302,1630,1656]" name="South Africa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">South Africa</collectingCountry>
voucher material
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="54808815954AFFADCD6C5C52FD802616" box="[524,633,1631,1657]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCDE25C52FCC52616" box="[642,828,1631,1657]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BMNH 1906.11</specimenCode>
.19.21. Non-types:
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCB6B5C52FB592616" box="[1035,1184,1631,1657]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 6221</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCBC95C52FAC72616" box="[1193,1342,1631,1657]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 6222</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCA285C52FEF826F2" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 6223</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCE6B5C8EFE5826F2" box="[267,417,1667,1693]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 6224</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCECB5C8EFDB826F2" box="[427,577,1667,1693]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 7082</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCD2C5C8EFD1826F2" box="[588,737,1666,1693]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 8532</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCD8C5C8EFC7726F2" box="[748,910,1666,1693]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 11458</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCCF95C8EFBC526F2" box="[921,1084,1667,1693]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 26960</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCB275C8EFB1326F2" box="[1095,1258,1666,1693]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 27583</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCB955C8EFA6126F2" box="[1269,1432,1666,1693]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 48523</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCFA65CAAFE9326AE" box="[198,362,1702,1729]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 53275</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCE155CAAFDE026AE" box="[373,537,1703,1729]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 99189</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCD445CAAFD2F26AE" box="[548,726,1703,1729]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 188976</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC954AFFADCD815CAAFC6D26AE" box="[737,916,1703,1729]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 188977</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C954AFFADCFF75CC7FE602766" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75CC7FE602766" blockId="35.[151,1437,1306,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75CC7FE3E268B" bold="true" box="[151,455,1738,1764]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCFF75CC7FEC9268B" box="[151,304,1738,1764]" name="South Africa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">South Africa</collectingCountry>
distribution
</emphasis>
: Mostly from Algoa Bay (EC) to northern KZN, but occasionally west to Mossel Bay and Knysna (WC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C954AFFADCFF75D1EFDE8278E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<subSubSection id="C321653C954AFFADCFF75D1EFEEC27D2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75D1EFEEC27D2" blockId="35.[151,1437,1306,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75D1EFEFD2742" bold="true" box="[151,260,1811,1837]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks</emphasis>
: A common species off KZN, but it is uncommon to rare off
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCCA75D1EFBA72742" box="[967,1118,1811,1837]" name="Mozambique" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCB0A5D1EFB2B2742" box="[1130,1234,1811,1837]" name="Tanzania" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCA705D1EFA602742" box="[1296,1433,1811,1837]" name="Madagascar" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
. Records from off
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCEE95D3AFE11273E" box="[393,488,1847,1873]" name="Somalia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Somalia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCE925D3AFD68273E" box="[498,657,1847,1873]" name="Socotra Island" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCDFF5D3AFD0A273E" box="[671,755,1847,1873]" name="Yemen" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Yemen</collectingCountry>
), and
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCC525D3AFC66273E" box="[818,927,1847,1873]" name="Mauritius" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCCCD5D3AFBB0273E" author="Fricke" box="[941,1097,1847,1873]" firstAuthor="Fricke" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref101510" refString="Fricke, R. (1999 a) Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (Reunion, Mauritius, Rodriguez): an Annotated Checklist, with Descriptions of New Species. Theses Zoologicae. Vol. 31. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, 759 pp." type="book" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">Fricke, 1999a</bibRefCitation>
) should be carefully examined to determine if this is the same or a different species. A single specimen landed at a fishing port in
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCB9E5D56FAC1271A" box="[1278,1336,1883,1909]" name="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCA255D56FEB027F6" author="Ambily" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ambily" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="312 - 317" refId="ref91973" refString="Ambily, M. N., Zacharia, P. U., Najmudeen, T. M., Ambily, L., Sunil, K. T. S., Radhakrishnan, M. &amp; Kishor, T. G. (2018) First record of African Angel Shark, Squatina africana (Chondricthyes: Squatinidae) in Indian waters, confirmed by DNA barcoding. Journal of Ichthyology, 58 (3), 312 - 317. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0032945218030013" type="journal article" year="2018">
Ambily
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFA65D72FEF927F6" box="[198,256,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
) is likely to have originated in African waters given that fishing vessels fish widely in the Indian Ocean.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C954AFFADCFF75DCBFDE8278E" box="[151,529,1990,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75DCBFDE8278E" blockId="35.[151,1437,1306,2017]" box="[151,529,1990,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75DCBFE7D278E" bold="true" box="[151,388,1990,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Conservation status</emphasis>
: NT (2019).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>