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<document id="A4F1BF5ADCC2EF7BA1868D83456A86A2" ID-CLB-Dataset="7952" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4903.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="afc5e062-576d-4a2a-b623-6fbfb21ded69" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4422667" ID-ZooBank="BDF77AD4-916F-4283-AD01-3819DA084B58" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610009279152" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tavares, Gustavo Costa &amp; Nunes-Gutjahr, Ana Lúcia" docDate="2021" docId="03928796FF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FF71FA0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4903.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4903 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hyperomerus crassipes Redtenbacher. This 1891" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFABFFEEFF98A068D829FFBBFD66FF97" masterDocTitle="Rediscovering the poorly-known Neotropical katydid Hyperomerus crassipes Redtenbacher, 1891 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini) description of male reveals the synonymic status of Uchuca Giglio-Tos, 1898" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="42" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698919027253" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="455949ABE799C5B6A5FF6EE9128160DD">Rediscovering the poorly-known Neotropical katydid Hyperomerus crassipes Redtenbacher, 1891 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini) description of male reveals the synonymic status of Uchuca Giglio-Tos, 1898</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="50D8E064B0664D468F76172CD1023938">Tavares, Gustavo Costa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EC68BE6D8C1D6FCF42EFBCECF49CAB87">Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (ICB), Av. Augusto Correa # 1, CEP 66075 - 110, Belém, PA, Brazil. &amp; CAPES fellowship.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9FD1761CE7192538059D08F677F851EE">Nunes-Gutjahr, Ana Lúcia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2E24A348F10071CE9B9A8A33DC19A749">Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA), Centro de Ciências Sociais e Educação (CCSE), CEP 66113 - 200, Belém, PA, Brazil. algutjahr @ uepa. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7806 - 3069</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03928796FF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FF71FA0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4570492" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180324368" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4570492" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03928796FF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FF71FA0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03928796FF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FF71FA0A" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">
<subSubSection id="C321650BFF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FFC9FEF3" box="[151,687,330,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B843680FF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FFC9FEF3" blockId="6.[151,687,330,357]" box="[151,687,330,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D0CC81ECFF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FFC9FEF3" bold="true" box="[151,687,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D03FF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FFC9FEF3" ID-CoL="3NR32" authority="Redtenbacher, 1891" authorityName="Redtenbacher. This" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,687,330,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hyperomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FFC9FEF3" bold="true" box="[151,687,330,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06ED8BEFEF0FCD6FEF2" bold="true" box="[151,432,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">Hyperomerus crassipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B71FF9EA06ED991FEF0FFC9FEF3" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[440,687,330,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" pagination="315 - 562" refId="ref8736" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1891) Monographie der Conocephaliden. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-k ˆ niglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 41, 315 - 562." type="journal article" year="1891">Redtenbacher, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321650BFF9EA06ED8BEFE29FF71FA0A" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B843680FF9EA06ED8BEFE29FCDCFD8D" blockId="6.[151,1437,402,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06ED8BEFE29FC70FE3B" bold="true" box="[151,278,402,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">Diagnoses.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D03FF9EA06ED909FE28FCCAFE3B" authorityName="Redtenbacher. This" authorityYear="1891" box="[288,428,403,428]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hyperomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06ED909FE28FCCAFE3B" box="[288,428,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">H. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D03FF9EA06ED9C1FE28FF0DFE3A" authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo &amp; Braun" authorityYear="2010" box="[488,619,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Uchuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06ED9C1FE28FF0DFE3A" box="[488,619,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">H. ferreirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the only two macropterous species within the genus, with tegmina surpassing the apex of the abdomen and ovipositor (when female).
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D03FF9EA06EDBB4FE0CF927FE47" authorityName="Montealegre-Z. &amp; G.K.Morris" authorityYear="2003" box="[925,1089,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Uchuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amacayaca">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06EDBB4FE0CF927FE47" box="[925,1089,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">H. amacayaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D03FF9EA06EDC52FE0CF99FFE46" authorityName="Montealegre-Z. &amp; G.K.Morris" authorityYear="2003" box="[1147,1273,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Uchuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halticos">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06EDC52FE0CF99FFE46" box="[1147,1273,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">H. halticos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are mesopterous species, in which the tegmina may surpass the apex of the tenth tergite or not, but never surpasses apex of the ovipositor (when female).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B843680FF9EA06ED8EEFD98FC95FC7A" blockId="6.[151,1437,402,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">
Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D03FF9EA06ED94AFD98FC88FDAB" authorityName="Redtenbacher. This" authorityYear="1891" box="[355,494,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hyperomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06ED94AFD98FC88FDAB" box="[355,494,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">H. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by having the prosternum completely smooth; meso- and metabasisternal lobes reduced, spineforme; caudal margin of pronotal disk truncate, caudal margin of the lateral lobes of pronotum widely rounded, produced laterally in dorsal view; anterior trochanter bearing a small digitiform spine, slightly arched; anterior femur as long as the distance between the fastigium of frons and the clypeal suture; hind femur slender only at the distal third, bearing a low carina on dorsal surface from the base to distal third, outer ventral margin bearing a row of variable-sized spines, distributed randomly till the distal third, where there are only more prominent spines; inner ventral margin bearing only big spines on distal third; hind tibia slightly sinuous, with outer dorso-apical spur larger than the internal one; lobes of subgenital plate of female acute at apex, separated by a deep sinus; female tenth tergite with posterior margin medially incised; male tenth tergite with posterior margin rounded bilobed; cercus with compressed projection bent downwards at the middle, projecting under the subgenital plate, apex rounded; basal appendage of cercus spiniform, robust at the base. Sclerites
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06EDC0EFC31F92FFC33" bold="true" box="[1063,1097,906,932]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">TS</emphasis>
almost straight, with rounded apex, no spine (
<figureCitation id="13002A05FF9EA06ED963FC14FCB7FC5E" box="[330,465,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1131,1155]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1108]" captionTargetId="figure-90@5.[151,1436,309,1108]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. The phallus of Hyperomerus crassipes Redtenbacher (1891). A) Posterior view; B) Anterior view; C) Lateral view; D) Posterior view of dorsal lobe in detail; E) Anterior view of dorsal lobe in detail; F) Anterior view of ventral lobe in detail. Abbreviations: TS) Titillators sclerites; ti) Titillatory processes; VS) Sclerite of the ventral fold of dorsal lobe; dl) Dorsal lobe; vl) Ventral lobe; mp.dl) Membranous processes of dorsal lobe; AP) Anterophallic apodemes; ejv) Ejaculatory vesicles. Arrow) Sclerotized area surrounding scllerits TS and processes ti." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422671/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">Figs. 2A, D</figureCitation>
), sclerite
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06EDA16FC15FF05FC5F" bold="true" box="[575,611,942,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">VS</emphasis>
with ventral projections elongate, produced laterally and notably arched, apex acuminated (
<figureCitation id="13002A05FF9EA06ED94AFC68FC80FC7A" box="[355,486,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1131,1155]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1108]" captionTargetId="figure-90@5.[151,1436,309,1108]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. The phallus of Hyperomerus crassipes Redtenbacher (1891). A) Posterior view; B) Anterior view; C) Lateral view; D) Posterior view of dorsal lobe in detail; E) Anterior view of dorsal lobe in detail; F) Anterior view of ventral lobe in detail. Abbreviations: TS) Titillators sclerites; ti) Titillatory processes; VS) Sclerite of the ventral fold of dorsal lobe; dl) Dorsal lobe; vl) Ventral lobe; mp.dl) Membranous processes of dorsal lobe; AP) Anterophallic apodemes; ejv) Ejaculatory vesicles. Arrow) Sclerotized area surrounding scllerits TS and processes ti." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422671/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">Figs. 2B, E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B843680FF9EA06ED8EEFC4CFF71FA0A" blockId="6.[151,1437,402,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">
Contrastingly,
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D03FF9EA06ED947FC4CFC96FB86" authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo &amp; Braun" authorityYear="2010" box="[366,496,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Uchuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai">
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06ED947FC4CFC96FB86" box="[366,496,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">H. ferreirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by the form of caudal margin of pronotal disk, which is rounded; prosternum bearing two notable spines, meso- and metabasisternal lobes not reduced, triangular, the first is much developed, metasternal plate also bearing a pair of spine-like projections medially; the anterior trochanter bearing a well-developed spine, notably arched; the length of anterior femur, which is much longer than the distance between the fastigium of frons and the clypeal suture; the form of hind femur, which is slender since its distal half, the inner ventral margin that bears subequal sized spines only at the distal half; the almost straight hind tibia, with inner dorso-apical spine distinctly bigger than outer one; the lobes of subgenital plate of female, which is strongly projected dorso-laterally, separated by a shallow sinus; the presence of a small lateral digitate appendix at the base of subgenital plate, cercus of male with compressed projection acuminated, with basal appendage curved caudally at a straight angle, with additional small lobe ventro-distally; the titillators sclerite of male notably arched dorsally, with a spine at apex (
<figureCitation id="13002A05FF9EA06ED9A4FAE4FF6BFAEE" box="[397,525,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[227,1360,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. The phalli of Hyperomerus amacayaca (Montealegre-Z &amp; Morris, 2003) comb. nov. (AF) and Hyperomerus ferreirai (Piza Jr., 1976) comb. nov. (GL). A, G) Posterior view; B, H) Anterior view; C, I) Lateral view; D, J) Posterior view of dorsal lobe in detail; E, K) Anterior view of dorsal lobe in detail; F, L) Anterior view of ventral lobe in detail. Abbreviations: TS) Titillators sclerites; ti) Titillatory processes; VS) Sclerite of the ventral fold of dorsal lobe; dl) Dorsal lobe; vl) Ventral lobe; mp.dl) Membranous processes of dorsal lobe; AP) Anterophallic apodemes; ejv) Ejaculatory vesicles. Arrow) Sclerotized area surrounding scllerits TS and processes ti." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422669/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">Figs. 1G, J</figureCitation>
); sclerite
<emphasis id="B94FEA92FF9EA06EDA57FAE5FFC4FAEF" bold="true" box="[638,674,1374,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="48">VS</emphasis>
with ventral projection not elongate nor arched, apex rounded and project downward (Figs. H, K, L).
</paragraph>
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