140 lines
17 KiB
XML
140 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="1F3E2F97650C90A3A8291133CD7D367A" ID-CLB-Dataset="29136" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1456161" ID-ZooBank="524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539207709472" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. & Choong, Henry H. C." docDate="2018" docId="0392282AFFC3FFC2AEC158681A2BFE09" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4487.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4487 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Euperisiphonia Fraser 1940" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFAB5052FFE6FFE4AE565F381931FF8A" masterDocTitle="Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698574918362" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7810FEFE16FBAA87B987BB69FFD3DDD5">Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FC88830D0F8DFCCC6C76B077BECE231">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D81822AE1F93BDA011C07C7793DB7F9">Choong, Henry H. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9FA56AFD7BCFB3F85723E55147540A4D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5CD559B5A03B510FD5C7CC8C2BFBB173">
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<mods:date id="CDC6DBCB35F069CF77EFD2075C183BB5">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6D63A16B675D2EA1BFF0A4781758429C">4487</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0392282AFFC3FFC2AEC158681A2BFE09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5968439" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148685677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5968439" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFC3FFC2AEC158681A2BFE09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392282AFFC3FFC2AEC158681A2BFE09" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC3FFC1AEC158681B69F8E0" box="[151,600,1872,1898]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC3FFC1AEC158681B69F8E0" blockId="37.[151,600,1872,1898]" box="[151,600,1872,1898]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="D0CC2E50FFC3FFC1AEC158681B69F8E0" bold="true" box="[151,600,1872,1898]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC3FFC1AEC158681B69F8E0" bold="true" box="[151,600,1872,1898]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC3FFC1AEB858681B69F8E0" authority="Fraser, 1940 a" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1940" box="[238,600,1872,1898]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Euperisiphonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC3FFC1AEB85868189BF8E0" bold="true" box="[238,426,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Euperisiphonia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC3FFC1AFE658681B69F8E0" box="[432,600,1872,1898]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref76720" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1940 a) Seven new species and one new genus of hydroids, mostly from the Αtlantic Ocean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 88, 575 - 580. [13 September 1940: noted in Contents (page IV) of the journal] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.88 - 3090.575" type="journal article">Fraser, 1940a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC3FFC1AEC158AE18CCF841" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC3FFC1AEC158AE18F3F826" blockId="37.[151,509,1942,1995]" box="[151,450,1942,1964]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFC3FFC1AEC158AE18F3F826" box="[151,450,1942,1964]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC3FFC1AEC158AE188CF826" authority="Busk, 1857: 173" authorityName="Busk" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,445,1942,1964]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC3FFC1AEC158AE183EF826" box="[151,271,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Cryptolaria</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFC3FFC1AF4358AE188CF826" author="" box="[277,445,1942,1964]" page="173" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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: 173
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC3FFC1AEC1588D18CCF841" blockId="37.[151,509,1942,1995]" box="[151,509,1973,1995]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFC3FFC1AEC1588D18CCF841" box="[151,509,1973,1995]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC3FFC1AEC1588D18C9F841" authority="Fraser, 1940 a: 578" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="578" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,504,1973,1995]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Euperisiphonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC3FFC1AEC1588D1802F841" box="[151,307,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Euperisiphonia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFC3FFC1AF6F588E18C9F841" author="" box="[313,504,1973,1995]" page="578" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC3FFC1AF6F588E18F7F841" box="[313,454,1973,1995]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref76720" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1940 a) Seven new species and one new genus of hydroids, mostly from the Αtlantic Ocean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 88, 575 - 580. [13 September 1940: noted in Contents (page IV) of the journal] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.88 - 3090.575" type="journal article">Fraser, 1940a</bibRefCitation>
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: 578
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC0FFC2AEC15FA0189BFF79" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC0FFC2AEC15FA01AA7FF24" blockId="38.[151,918,152,174]" box="[151,918,152,174]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AEC15FA01813FF24" bold="true" box="[151,290,152,174]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AF7F5FA01BAAFF24" authority="Fraser, 1940 a" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1940" box="[297,667,152,174]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Euperisiphonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rigida">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AF7F5FA01B3BFF24" box="[297,522,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Euperisiphonia rigida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AC465FA11BAAFF24" box="[528,667,152,174]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref76720" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1940 a) Seven new species and one new genus of hydroids, mostly from the Αtlantic Ocean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 88, 575 - 580. [13 September 1940: noted in Contents (page IV) of the journal] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.88 - 3090.575" type="journal article">Fraser, 1940a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC0FFC2AEC15FE2189BFF79" blockId="38.[151,1436,218,387]" box="[151,426,218,243]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AEC15FE2187DFF79" bold="true" box="[151,332,218,243]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Current status.</emphasis>
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Invalid.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFC0FFC2AE915FC61A2BFE09" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFC0FFC2AE915FC61A2BFE09" blockId="38.[151,1436,218,387]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AE915FC6180AFE9D" bold="true" box="[199,315,254,279]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AF145FC71B11FE9D" box="[322,544,255,279]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref77144" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1944 a) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp. [published no later than 19 July 1944: W. J. Dunlop (University of Toronto Press) to S. J. Cook (National Research Council, Canada), letter dated June 8, 1944, " We have almost finished our work on Hydroids of the Αtlantic coast. The sheets are in the bindery and we should begin shipping before long. " - C. M. Fraser to W. J. Dunlop, letter dated July 19, 1944, " The six copies of ' Hydroids of the Αtlantic coast of North Αmerica' arrived safely. " Both letters in University of Toronto Αrchives and Records Management Services, University of Toronto Press Fonds, B 1998 - 0025, Box 5]" type="book">Fraser (1944a: 232)</bibRefCitation>
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referred
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2ACD05FC61AE3FE9D" authority="Fraser, 1940 a" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1940" box="[646,978,254,279]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Euperisiphonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2ACD05FC61A02FE9D" box="[646,819,254,279]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Euperisiphonia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AD6C5FC71AE3FE9D" box="[826,978,255,279]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref76720" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1940 a) Seven new species and one new genus of hydroids, mostly from the Αtlantic Ocean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 88, 575 - 580. [13 September 1940: noted in Contents (page IV) of the journal] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.88 - 3090.575" type="journal article">Fraser, 1940a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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to the synonymy of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AAEC5FC619FEFEB1" authority="Quelch, 1885" authorityName="Quelch" authorityYear="1885" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Zygophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AAEC5FC61C0CFE9D" box="[1210,1341,254,279]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Zygophylax</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AB125FC619FEFEB1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref81515" refString="Quelch, J. J. (1885) On some deep-sea and shallow-water Hydrozoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 16, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938509487499" type="journal article">Quelch, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by assigning its
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<typeStatus id="5480279EFFC0FFC2AFCB5E1B18FCFEB1" box="[413,461,291,315]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
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species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AC6A5E1C1A7EFEB1" authority="Fraser, 1940 a" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1940" box="[572,847,290,315]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Euperisiphonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rigida">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AC6A5E1C1B95FEB1" box="[572,676,290,315]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">E. rigida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2ACE65E1B1A7EFEB1" box="[688,847,291,315]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref76720" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1940 a) Seven new species and one new genus of hydroids, mostly from the Αtlantic Ocean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 88, 575 - 580. [13 September 1940: noted in Contents (page IV) of the journal] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.88 - 3090.575" type="journal article">Fraser, 1940a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, to that genus. However,
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AAD75E1B1CADFEB1" box="[1153,1436,291,315]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref81854" refString="Rees, W. J. & Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 237, 1 - 209." type="journal article">Rees & Vervoort (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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||
transferred
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AF405E7E18F2FED5" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1940" box="[278,451,326,351]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Euperisiphonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AF405E7E18F2FED5" box="[278,451,326,351]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Euperisiphonia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFC0FFC2AFB05E7E1BC2FED5" authority="Busk, 1857" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1857" box="[486,755,326,351]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFC0FFC2AFB05E7E1B5BFED5" box="[486,618,326,351]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cryptolaria</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AC275E7E1BC2FED5" box="[625,755,326,351]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref71973" refString="Busk, G. (1857) Zoophytology. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 5, 172 - 174." type="journal article">Busk, 1857</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, and that synonymy has been adopted in the WoRMS list and in other works such as that of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFC0FFC2AFB15E531A24FE09" box="[487,789,363,387]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref84061" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article">Vervoort & Watson (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
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|
||
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|
||
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