345 lines
53 KiB
XML
345 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="CE34AD69B58FE598FE9B337D17760B66" ID-CLB-Dataset="45419" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3821.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2a5b5c1-22e2-4629-8b28-c60bed9e779c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252193" ID-ZooBank="372CEC90-946B-4352-8996-835F33BE05D7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460440922166" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schileyko, Arkady A." docDate="2014" docId="0392244DFF999361FF6BF940FF40FD1F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03821p192.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3821 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scolopendra angulata Newport 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="FFAB5C35FF8E937BFFFCFF9FFFA4FFB8" masterDocTitle="A contribution to the centipede fauna of Venezuela (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="174" updateTime="1698332926610" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B23D2EBAE8CB738B38F79E15A5BC8F74" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="33895053CBCF0BC6FF35255C064581F7">
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<mods:title id="A34628D8DBF280DBDF7E1B8025893F18">A contribution to the centipede fauna of Venezuela (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7D0DE45D7A102ACB9D84AE037F8737CA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DE4C57E7816F7CD493B63415179C37FA">Schileyko, Arkady A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="562BA798996142ED567D15ECE9CF36B2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5CCCB907FC4D443F3DB7925207CB0AD7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2C9F182BB4B76CF2FA7733AD3D969B6E">
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<mods:date id="66A48FE18088233449C76C94D427E8C3">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F8D104CE27BEA7190343165769E3D4C4">3821</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="05AAB2C4E87415048AFEAC152BE18EB2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="467C39003FE8AB793BD0B9CF3A693322" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3821.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0392244DFF999361FF6BF940FF40FD1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6126276" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119507943" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6126276" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392244DFF999361FF6BF940FF40FD1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392244DFF999361FF6BF940FF40FD1F" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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<subSubSection id="C321C6D0FF99936CFF6BF940FEB0F8A3" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B84955BFF99936CFF6BF940FDFBF942" blockId="23.[151,607,1759,1819]" box="[151,607,1759,1786]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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<heading id="D0CC2237FF99936CFF6BF940FDFBF942" bold="true" box="[151,607,1759,1786]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF99936CFF6BF940FDFBF942" ID-CoL="4VS5B" authority="Newport, 1844" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[151,607,1759,1786]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
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||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF99936CFF6BF940FDFBF942" bold="true" box="[151,607,1759,1786]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF99936CFF6BF940FE04F941" bold="true" box="[151,416,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Scolopendra angulata</emphasis>
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Newport, 1844
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84955BFF99936CFF6BF89DFEB0F8A3" blockId="23.[151,607,1759,1819]" box="[151,276,1794,1819]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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<figureCitation id="130089DEFF99936CFF6BF89DFEB0F8A3" box="[151,276,1794,1819]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 40 – 45" captionStart-1="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId-0="21.[151,264,1832,1854]" captionStartId-1="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox-0="[233,1351,193,1814]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId-0="figure@21.[233,1351,193,1815]" captionTargetId-1="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionText-0="FIGURES 40 – 45. Newportia monticola Pocock, 1890 40 adult N 7078: segment 23 and ultimate legs, dorso-lateral view 41 adult N 7285: forcipular segment, ventral view; Newportia sp. (juvenile N 7238) 42 cephalic plate and segments 1 – 3, dorsal view 43 head, forcipular segment and segments 1 – 2, ventral view 44 segment 23 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (= Scolopendra angulata Newport, 1844 syn. nov.) (holotype, adult N 6815) 45 habitus, dorsal view; (vsp) — ventral spinous processes of ultimate prefemur, (ut 1) — tarsus 1 of ultimate leg, (ut 2) — tarsus 2 of ultimate leg, (utr) — undivided tarsus of ultimate legs, (ut) — tibia of ultimate leg, (am) — anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (tg 1) — tergite 1." captionText-1="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/252203/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 45–48</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C321C6D0FF99936CFF6BF8D5FE0DF85B" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF99936CFF6BF8D5FD9EF8C7" blockId="23.[151,799,1866,1950]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BB275FF99936CFF6BF8D5FD9EF8C7" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF99936CFF6BF8D5FD24F8D8" authority="Muralewicz, 1913: 198" authorityName="Muralewicz" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,640,1866,1888]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjungens">
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF99936CFF6BF8D5FE34F8D8" box="[151,400,1866,1888]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Scolopendra conjungens</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9AB34AFF99936CFE6BF8D5FD24F8D8" author="Muralewicz" box="[407,640,1866,1888]" page="198" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE8AAFF99936CFE6BF8D5FDF6F8D8" author="Muralewicz" box="[407,594,1866,1888]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" refString="Muralewicz, W. S. (1913) Einige Bemerkungen uber aussereuropaische Scolopendriden. Zoologischen Anzeiger, 41, 195 - 202." type="journal article" year="1913">Muralewicz, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 198
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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–200
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF99936CFD47F8D5FCB6F8D8" bold="true" box="[699,786,1866,1888]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">nov. syn</emphasis>
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.;
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF99936CFF6BF8F6FD92F8C7" ID-CoL="4VS5B" authority="Attems, 1930: 40" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,566,1897,1919]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF99936CFF6BF8F6FED3F8C7" box="[151,375,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Scolopendra angulata</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9AB34AFF99936CFE78F8F5FD92F8C7" author="Attems" box="[388,566,1897,1919]" page="40" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE8AAFF99936CFE78F8F5FDB4F8C7" author="Attems" box="[388,528,1897,1919]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" refString="Attems, G. (1930) Myriopoda. 2. Scolopendromorpha. Das Tierreich, 54. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 308 pp." type="book" year="1930">Attems, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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: 40
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84955BFF99936CFF6BF817FDC7F826" blockId="23.[151,799,1866,1950]" box="[151,611,1928,1950]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BB275FF99936CFF6BF817FDC7F826" box="[151,611,1928,1950]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF99936CFF6BF817FDFBF826" ID-CoL="4VS5B" authority="Schileyko, 2002: 497" authorityName="Schileyko" authorityPageNumber="497" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,607,1928,1950]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
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||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF99936CFF6BF817FED3F826" box="[151,375,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Scolopendra angulata</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9AB34AFF99936CFE78F817FDFBF826" author="Schileyko" box="[388,607,1928,1950]" page="497" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" year="2002">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE8AAFF99936CFE78F817FD89F826" author="Schileyko" box="[388,557,1928,1950]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" refString="Schileyko, A. (2002) 5.1. 3 Scolopendromorpha. In: Adis, J. (Ed.), Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda. Vol. 24. Identification keys to all classes, orders, families, some genera, and lists of known terrestrial species. Pensoft Series Faunistica, Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, pp. 479 - 500." type="book chapter" year="2002">Schileyko, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 497
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84955BFF99936CFF6BF854FE0DF85B" blockId="23.[151,425,1994,2019]" box="[151,425,1994,2019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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Locus typicus:
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF99936CFEBEF855FE01F85B" box="[322,421,1994,2019]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF44C5D3FF969363FF6BFA07FD2CF9FF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" targetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" targetPageId="24">
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||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF969363FF6BFA07FD2CF9FF" blockId="24.[151,1437,1432,1607]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FF6BFA07FEF7FA16" bold="true" box="[151,339,1432,1454]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">FIGURES 46–50.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF969363FEA6FA07FCB0FA16" authority="Muralewicz, 1913" authorityName="Muralewicz" authorityYear="1913" box="[346,788,1432,1454]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjungens">
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FEA6FA07FDF1FA16" box="[346,597,1432,1454]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Scolopendra conjungens</emphasis>
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Muralewicz, 1913
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</taxonomicName>
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(holotype, adult N 6815)
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FBE1FA07FB92FA16" bold="true" box="[1053,1078,1432,1454]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">46</emphasis>
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forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FEE7FA28FE91FA75" bold="true" box="[283,309,1463,1485]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">47</emphasis>
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segments 19–21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FCE6FA28FC90FA75" bold="true" box="[794,820,1463,1485]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">48</emphasis>
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segments 19–21 and ultimate legs, ventral view;
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF969363FAD5FA27FD9AFA53" authority="Kraepelin, 1903" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pococki" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FAD5FA27FE36FA53" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki</emphasis>
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Kraepelin, 1903
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FDBAFA4AFDFBFA53" bold="true" box="[582,607,1493,1515]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">49</emphasis>
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subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FB52FA4AFB63FA53" bold="true" box="[1198,1223,1493,1515]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">50</emphasis>
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subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18–20, dorsal view; (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FE1AFA6BFE5FF9B2" bold="true" box="[486,507,1524,1546]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">pl</emphasis>
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)—procoxae of legs, (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FD15FA6BFCA5F9B2" bold="true" box="[745,769,1524,1546]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">bs</emphasis>
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)—basal sutures, (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FC38FA6BFC71F9B2" bold="true" box="[964,981,1524,1546]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">sl</emphasis>
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)—spines of legs 18–21, (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FB13FA6BFAABF9B2" bold="true" box="[1263,1295,1524,1546]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">ust</emphasis>
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)—sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FE20F98CFE50F991" bold="true" box="[476,500,1555,1577]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">cx</emphasis>
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)—coxopleuron, (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FD50F98CFD6BF991" bold="true" box="[684,719,1555,1577]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">utg</emphasis>
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)— tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FB54F98CFB19F991" bold="true" box="[1192,1213,1555,1577]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">lk</emphasis>
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)—tergal longitudinal keels, (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FF1CF9AEFEA7F9FF" bold="true" box="[224,259,1585,1607]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">mk</emphasis>
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)—median keel, (
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FE49F9AEFE69F9FF" bold="true" box="[437,461,1585,1607]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">sp</emphasis>
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)—tergal spinules.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C321C6D0FF969363FF3BF9F1FBA8F913" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B84955BFF969363FF3BF9F1FBA8F913" blockId="24.[151,1436,1646,2031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
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||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FF3BF9F1FE92F93F" bold="true" box="[199,310,1646,1671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Material.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF969363FEC0F9F1FE16F93F" box="[316,434,1646,1671]" name="Venezuela" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, [Aragua State], [loc.7], m[ounain]. Victoria, 0 3.1891, 1 ♀, [col.] A.Teplow, N 6815. Additional material:
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF969363FE7CF90CFE63F914" box="[384,455,1683,1708]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, Para, Rio Tocantins, 3 spec, NN 6976, 6977, 7212.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321C6D0FF969362FF3BF929FEC6F8F8" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF969363FF3BF929FA92F83C" blockId="24.[151,1436,1646,2031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
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<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FF3BF929FEE5F977" bold="true" box="[199,321,1718,1743]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Antennae of 17 articles, 4 basal practically glabrous; subsequent articles covered by very short setae, arranged in longitudinal rows. Cephalic plate with complete paramedian sutures. Forcipular coxosternite punctate, with short median and incomplete transverse suture. Tergite 1 with anterior transverse suture crossed by posteriorly diverging paramedian sutures; tergites 2–20 with paramedian sutures, tergites 7–21 marginate. Sternites 3–20 with incomplete paramedian sutures. Legs 2–20 with tarsal spur; prefemora and femora of legs 18–20 with dorso-distal spines. Femur of ultimate legs with 2–3 dorso-medial and 1 medial spine plus 1 corner spine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84955BFF969363FF3BF811FB19F81F" blockId="24.[151,1436,1646,2031]" box="[199,1213,1934,1959]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FF3BF811FED3F81F" bold="true" box="[199,375,1934,1959]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Re-description</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54802BF9FF969363FE60F811FE5AF81F" box="[412,510,1934,1959]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF969363FDDFF811FBAEF81F" authority="Muralewicz, 1913" authorityName="Muralewicz" authorityYear="1913" box="[547,1034,1934,1959]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjungens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FDDFF811FC93F81F" box="[547,823,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Scolopendra conjungens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE8AAFF969363FCC2F811FBAEF81F" author="Muralewicz" box="[830,1034,1934,1959]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" refString="Muralewicz, W. S. (1913) Einige Bemerkungen uber aussereuropaische Scolopendriden. Zoologischen Anzeiger, 41, 195 - 202." type="journal article" year="1913">Muralewicz, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(adult N 6815).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF969363FF3BF82CFD8AF857" blockId="24.[151,1436,1646,2031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
|
||
Length of body
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF969363FE7EF82BFE38F873" box="[386,412,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC338BEFF969363FE5AF82CFDA1F873" box="[422,517,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="112.0">112 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CC338BEFF969363FDEAF82CFDD3F873" box="[534,631,1971,1996]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="105.0">105 mm</quantity>
|
||
according to the original description). Color in ethanol: entire animal uniformly greenish-brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF969363FE31F849FD85F857" box="[461,545,2006,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 45" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[233,1351,193,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[233,1351,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 45. Newportia monticola Pocock, 1890 40 adult N 7078: segment 23 and ultimate legs, dorso-lateral view 41 adult N 7285: forcipular segment, ventral view; Newportia sp. (juvenile N 7238) 42 cephalic plate and segments 1 – 3, dorsal view 43 head, forcipular segment and segments 1 – 2, ventral view 44 segment 23 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (= Scolopendra angulata Newport, 1844 syn. nov.) (holotype, adult N 6815) 45 habitus, dorsal view; (vsp) — ventral spinous processes of ultimate prefemur, (ut 1) — tarsus 1 of ultimate leg, (ut 2) — tarsus 2 of ultimate leg, (utr) — undivided tarsus of ultimate legs, (ut) — tibia of ultimate leg, (am) — anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (tg 1) — tergite 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252203/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFF07FBD0FF40" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Antennae composed of 17 articles, nearly reaching the middle (or anterior margin) of tergite 5 when reflexed. 4 basal articles practically glabrous both dorsally and ventrally, subsequent articles densely covered by very short setae, arranged in longitudinal rows. All articles cylindrical, definitely longer than wide.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFE9CFA32FE87" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Cephalic plate relatively small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FDC8FE9CFD2EFEA4" box="[564,650,259,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 45" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[233,1351,193,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[233,1351,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 45. Newportia monticola Pocock, 1890 40 adult N 7078: segment 23 and ultimate legs, dorso-lateral view 41 adult N 7285: forcipular segment, ventral view; Newportia sp. (juvenile N 7238) 42 cephalic plate and segments 1 – 3, dorsal view 43 head, forcipular segment and segments 1 – 2, ventral view 44 segment 23 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (= Scolopendra angulata Newport, 1844 syn. nov.) (holotype, adult N 6815) 45 habitus, dorsal view; (vsp) — ventral spinous processes of ultimate prefemur, (ut 1) — tarsus 1 of ultimate leg, (ut 2) — tarsus 2 of ultimate leg, (utr) — undivided tarsus of ultimate legs, (ut) — tibia of ultimate leg, (am) — anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (tg 1) — tergite 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252203/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
), narrowed and convex anteriorly; its posterior margin with rounded corners. Cephalic plate with complete paramedian sutures and transverse suture which crosses their posterior ends.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFED5FD69FE3F" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Second maxillae: article 2 of telopodite distally with a well-developed dorsal spur. Dorsal brush welldeveloped. Pretarsus with 2 long accessory spines.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFE0DFC24FD39" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Forcipular segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FE53FE0DFDA4FE13" box="[431,512,402,427]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) punctate, with a seta in each punctum. Coxosternite with short median suture and nearly complete transverse suture in its anterior half; chitin-lines absent. Tooth-plates somewhat longer than wide; each plate with 4 teeth, the lateral tooth is isolated and other 3 are fused to various degree. A single short strong seta in a small rounded depression approximately in the middle of tooth-plate. The basal sutures of the tooth-plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FF63FDBEFF51FD82" box="[159,245,545,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) form an obtuse angle (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF979362FDEFFDBDFD8AFD81" box="[531,558,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">ca</emphasis>
|
||
100°). Trochanteroprefemur with large process, which has two (apical and median) well-developed tubercles; the process is considerably longer than the tooth-plates. Tarsungula of normal length; their interior surface with a single sharp longitudinal ridge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFD13FAC1FCC3" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Tergites: anterior margin of tergite 1 covered by cephalic plate. Tergite 1 with curved anterior transverse suture and paramedian sutures which cross the transverse suture and diverge strongly posteriorly. The left paramedian suture is complete and the right one is absent in the posterior third of the tergite. Paired bifurcate sutures start from the ends of anterior transverse suture stretching to the middle of this tergite. Tergite 2 very short (its length less than 1/3 of tergite 1). Tergites 2–20 with well-developed paramedian sutures, tergites 4–17 with well-developed oblique sutures. Tergite 21 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FE89FCA1FE62FCEF" box="[373,454,830,855]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
) lacks sutures, definitely wider than long and not narrowed posteriorly; its sides curved and posterior margin obtusely angled. Tergites from 7 with incomplete and 18–21 with complete margination.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFC19FBE6FB96" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Sternites: 3–21 narrowed posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FD7DFC19FD7EFC27" box="[641,730,902,927]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite 1 much wider than long, procoxae of legs clearly visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FF0FFC35FEEDFC7B" box="[243,329,938,963]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternites 3–20 with incomplete anterior paramedian sutures (no longer than ½ the length of the sternite). Sternites 2–20 with numerous fine anastomosing transverse sutures in anterior third, less numerous in the posterior body third. Ultimate sternite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FDAAFC6EFD0DFBB2" box="[598,681,1009,1034]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
) much narrower than penultimate, longer than wide and distinctly narrowed towards slightly convex posterior margin. Endosternites not recognizable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFBA5FDDBFB58" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FEF1FBA6FE37FBE9" box="[269,403,1081,1106]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 47, 48</figureCitation>
|
||
): leg 1 with two tarsal spurs, 1 tibial, 1 femoral and 1 prefemoral spur; legs 2–20 with one tarsal spur. Tibial spurs absent; pretarsus of legs 1–20 with two accessory spines. Prefemora and femora of legs 18–19 each with 1 small (or rudimentary) dorso-distal spine (absent in femur of right leg 18). Prefemora and femora of legs 20 each with 2 dorso-distal spines (femur of left leg 20 with 1 such spine); also 1 small spine in the middle of dorsal surface of femur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FDE2FB58FDD6FB58" box="[542,626,1223,1248]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFB74FCCCFA2B" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Coxopleuron (excluding coxopleural process) approximately 1.5 times as long as sternite 21 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FAC8FB74FA34FABC" box="[1332,1424,1259,1284]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coxopleuron densely and almost completely covered with coxal pores of various sizes—only coxopleural process and a narrow area bordering posterior and inner margins of coxopleuron poreless. Coxolpeural process very short, conical with 3 apical spines. Posterior margin of coxopleuron straight with 2 (right side) or 1 (left side) spines. Coxopleural surface without setae, the posterior margin straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BFA01FBF7F935" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Ultimate legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FE91FA01FE49FA0F" box="[365,493,1438,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 47, 48</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF979362FE01FA00FDBCFA0E" box="[509,536,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">ca</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC338BEFF979362FDE3FA00FD3CFA0E" box="[543,664,1439,1463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">22–23 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (prefemur: 7, femur: 6, tibia: 4, tarsus 1: 3.5, tarsus 2:
|
||
<quantity id="4CC338BEFF979362FAC1FA00FA30FA0F" box="[1341,1428,1439,1463]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) long, rather slender (width of prefemur
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF979362FDA4FA5CFDD7FA62" box="[600,627,1475,1498]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">ca</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC338BEFF979362FD86FA5DFD64FA62" box="[634,704,1474,1498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Prefemur and femur somewhat flattened dorsally, other articles cylindrical. Left prefemur with 3+3 ventro-lateral, 2+1+2 ventro-medial, 2+3+3 dorso-medial spines plus 3 corner spines. Right prefemur with 2+4 ventro-lateral, 2+3 ventro-medial, 2+1+4 dorso-medial spines plus 3 corner spines; 1 rudimentary spine is disposed dorso-laterally. Left femur with 3, right femur with 2 dorso-medial and 1 medial (=inner) spine plus 1 corner spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF979362FD6AF9CEFD4BF9D1" box="[662,751,1617,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibia and tarsus very sparsely covered by minute setae; pretarsus long (somewhat longer than ½ of tarsus 2) with two small accessory spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BF907FE73F940" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF979362FF3BF907FEBEF909" bold="true" box="[199,282,1688,1713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Range.</emphasis>
|
||
Caribbean:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FE55F907FDA8F909" box="[425,524,1688,1713]" name="Grenada" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FDE6F907FD37F909" box="[538,659,1688,1713]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">St.Vincent</collectingCountry>
|
||
; St.Thomas;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FCD7F907FC4FF909" box="[811,1003,1688,1713]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Trinidad-Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FC05F906FBB9F909" box="[1017,1053,1689,1713]" name="United States of America" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FBDBF907FB63F909" box="[1063,1223,1688,1713]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(doubtful record).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FF6BF923FF49F96D" box="[151,237,1724,1749]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FF04F923FEFCF96D" box="[248,344,1724,1749]" name="Ecuador" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FE9FF923FE08F96D" box="[355,428,1724,1749]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
: State Para (Santarém; Rio Tocantins); State Amazônas (Rio Xingu); State Roraima (Rio Branco); State Mato Grosso.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BF89BFEC6F8F8" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FF15F89CFEF8F8A4" box="[233,348,1795,1820]" name="Venezuela" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Aragua State, La Victoria, Municipio José Félix Ribas; “Orenoque, Rio Caroni”;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF979362FAD5F89CFA38F8A4" box="[1321,1436,1795,1820]" name="Venezuela" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(without locality).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321C6D0FF979361FF3BF8D4FF40FD1F" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BF8D4FD68F83F" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF979362FF3BF8D4FE90F8DC" bold="true" box="[199,308,1867,1892]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. 5–17 antennal articles are densely covered by short setae, arranged in longitudinal rows—this condition is not usual among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF979362FE1DF8F1FD6CF83F" box="[481,712,1902,1927]" class="Chilopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Scolopendromorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF979362FF3BF80DFB8CF84B" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
According to my experience the oblique sutures are present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF979362FC75F80DFBB3F813" box="[905,1047,1938,1963]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF979362FC75F80DFBB3F813" box="[905,1047,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Scolopendra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on a few anterior tergites only but their distribution on tergites 4–17 (see above) and tergites 4(5)–16 and 3(4)–
|
||
<quantity id="4CC338BEFF979362FBFFF828FB99F877" box="[1027,1085,1974,1999]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="17.0">17 in</quantity>
|
||
Brazilian specimens NN 6976 and 6977 respectively, is not usual for this genus or for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF979362FCF9F845FC17F84B" box="[773,947,2010,2035]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scolopendridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
generally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF949361FF3BFF08FCF8FEF8" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FF3BFF08FEE1FF08" bold="true" box="[199,325,151,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
. In 1913 Muralewicz described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FD42FF08FC72FF08" box="[702,982,151,176]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjungens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FD42FF08FC72FF08" box="[702,982,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Scolopendra conjungens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for a single specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF949361FADEFF08FA3CFF08" box="[1314,1432,151,176]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Victoria. We read at p. 198: “Nr. 20. 1 ♀.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF949361FD90FF23FD46FF6D" box="[620,738,188,213]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1891, III.—[col.] A. Teplow)” and at p. 199: “Aus
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD5CBFF949361FAD5FF23FA38FF6D" box="[1321,1436,188,213]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Victoria), von A. Teplow in Marz 1891 gefunden”. According to the original description (which is detailed enough but lacks illustrations), this species seems to be close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FCD0FE9AFC39FEA4" box="[812,925,261,284]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FCD0FE9AFC39FEA4" box="[812,925,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">S. armata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FC26FE9AFBC6FEA5" box="[986,1122,260,285]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FC26FE9AFBC6FEA5" box="[986,1122,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">S. alternans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. So far as I know, nobody mentioned this species until now; it is also absent in Chilobase.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF949361FF3BFED3FC4FFDD8" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
|
||
The ZMMU specimen described here (old inventory number 1258) was labeled “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FB98FED3FACFFEDC" box="[1124,1387,332,357]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjugens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FB98FED3FACFFEDC" box="[1124,1387,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Scolopendra conjugens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” by Muralewicz (not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FEA7FEEEFE7FFE30" box="[347,475,369,392]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjungens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FEA7FEEEFE7FFE30" box="[347,475,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">conjungens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as in the original description). In the primary (field?) label, written in pencil and in Russian, reads—“г. Виктория”, i.e. “m.(ount) Victoria”. There is no indication that this specimen is a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54802BF9FF949361FAC4FE0AFACFFE15" box="[1336,1387,405,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, but according to the ICZN as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FE41FE27FDFDFE68" box="[445,601,440,464]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjungens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FE41FE27FDFDFE68" box="[445,601,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">S. conjungens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from a single specimen it is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54802BF9FF949361FB8FFE28FB7DFE68" box="[1139,1241,439,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. I re-identify this specimen as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FED2FE43FD47FE4C" authority="Newport, 1844" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[302,739,476,501]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FED2FE43FD8FFE4D" box="[302,555,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Scolopendra angulata</emphasis>
|
||
Newport, 1844
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the following key characters: presence of welldeveloped anterior transverse suture at tergite 1, presence of dorso-distal spines on prefemur and femur of legs 18–20, presence of spines on femur of ultimate legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF949361FD16FDBBFC9AFD84" box="[746,830,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
), absence of ventral spines at prefemur of leg 20 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130089DEFF949361FA93FDBBFF12FDD8" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 50" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,194,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1425]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 50. Scolopendra conjungens Muralewicz, 1913 (holotype, adult N 6815) 46 forcipular segment and segment 1, ventral view 47 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, dorsal view 48 segments 19 – 21 and ultimate legs, ventral view; Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) pococki Kraepelin, 1903 49 subadult ♀ N 7278: segments of mid body, dorsal view 50 subadult ♀ N 7276: segments 18 – 20, dorsal view; (pl) — procoxae of legs, (bs) — basal sutures, (sl) — spines of legs 18 – 21, (ust) — sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (cx) — coxopleuron, (utg) — tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, (lk) — tergal longitudinal keels, (mk) — median keel, (sp) — tergal spinules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252204/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
), tergites from 7 marginate, 4 basal antennal articles practically glabrous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84955BFF949361FF3BFDF3FF40FD1F" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Thus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FEFAFDF3FDB8FD3C" box="[262,540,620,645]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjungens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FEFAFDF3FDB8FD3C" box="[262,540,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Scolopendra conjungens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is regarded here as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BEED8FF949361FC17FDF3FA3CFD3C" authority="Newport, 1844" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[1003,1432,620,645]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FC17FDF3FB40FD3D" box="[1003,1252,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Scolopendra angulata</emphasis>
|
||
Newport, 1844
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27CF432FF949361FF6BFD10FF40FD1F" box="[151,228,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F4949FF949361FF6BFD10FF78FD10" bold="true" box="[151,220,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">n. syn</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |