185 lines
24 KiB
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185 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="7832249FEE06ACDD8DD46BB19D4B0D22" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11620862-ddcf-4c01-b0d9-32867e03d74b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165530" ID-ZooBank="0D054EDD-9CDC-4D16-A8B2-F1EBBDAD6E09" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478590872060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W." docDate="2016" docId="038FB248FF82FF8389B9C2FF25289E88" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4185.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4185 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Philometroides nodulosus (Thomas, 1929) Dailey 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFB6CA30FFB1FFB6892EC613204A9E70" masterDocTitle="Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698392632899" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1F274040FB3D534CCFB0AF904491A006">Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0B808163628B16FAB4A7C7A906F9D0C6">Arai, Hisao P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="17A532BF77ABA4482B43B3673B21D43F">Smith, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C718D0CFA182B4C0B2B0B761B1E33443">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="038FB248FF82FF8389B9C2FF25289E88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626674" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626674" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF82FF8389B9C2FF25289E88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FB248FF82FF8389B9C2FF25289E88" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF82FF8589B9C2FF22389B39" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF82FF8589B9C2FF23729B76" blockId="51.[151,824,1260,1286]" box="[151,824,1260,1286]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="D0D1B432FF82FF8589B9C2FF23729B76" bold="true" box="[151,824,1260,1286]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF82FF8589B9C2FF23729B76" authority="(Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967" authorityName="(Thomas, 1929) Dailey" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,824,1260,1286]" class="Chromadorea" family="Philometridae" genus="Philometroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nodulosus">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF82FF8589B9C2FF23729B76" bold="true" box="[151,824,1260,1286]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF82FF8589B9C2FF219B9B76" bold="true" box="[151,465,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Philometroides nodulosus</emphasis>
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(Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF82FF8589B9C32022389B39" blockId="51.[151,626,1331,1353]" box="[151,626,1331,1353]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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Synonym:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF82FF85882BC32022389B39" authority="Thomas, 1929" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1929" box="[261,626,1331,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Philometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodulosa">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF82FF85882BC32021909B39" box="[261,474,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Philometra nodulosa</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1929
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF82FF8389B9C36625289E88" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF82FF8589B9C36623319BFE" blockId="51.[151,1437,1397,2037]" box="[151,891,1397,1422]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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Description (after
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF82FF85884AC36621B89BFE" author="Dailey" box="[356,498,1397,1422]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Dailey, M. D. (1966) Biology and morphology of Philometroides nodulosa (Thomas, 1929) n. comb. (Philometridae: Nematoda) in the western white sucker (Catostomus commersoni). Unpublished Ph. D. Thesis, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, x + 77 pp." type="book" year="1966">Dailey 1966</bibRefCitation>
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). With characteristics of the genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF82FF8589E9C38A208D98DE" blockId="51.[151,1437,1397,2037]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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Males (five studied): cuticle smooth, lacking bosses. Body uniform in width except for anterior tapering, 2.39– 2.68 long, and 0.031–0.048 wide. Mouth small with three unelevated lips; inner ring of four papillae and outer ring of four pairs of papillae, and pair of amphids (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF82FF858B8AC3F222A49B8A" box="[676,750,1505,1530]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,206,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1532]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 35. Philometroides nodulosus (Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967. A. adult male, en face view; B. adult male, posterior end, lateral view; C. adult female, en face view; D. adult female, anterior end, lateral view; E. adult female, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Dailey 1966)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165551/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig.35</figureCitation>
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A). Oesophagus 0.623–0.688 long. Oesophageal gland 0.414 long with large nucleus. Nerve ring just behind anterior oesophageal swelling. Posterior end truncated with two ventral and two dorsal rounded swellings. Anus median. Spicules subequal, left one 0.137–0.164 and right one 0.130–0.161 long. Gubernaculum 0.048–0.059 long with terminal barb (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF82FF858AF1C05E247C9816" box="[991,1078,1613,1638]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,206,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1532]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 35. Philometroides nodulosus (Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967. A. adult male, en face view; B. adult male, posterior end, lateral view; C. adult female, en face view; D. adult female, anterior end, lateral view; E. adult female, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Dailey 1966)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165551/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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B). Seminal vesicle begins just behind oesophageal gland, extending posteriorly 1.46, and ending in slender
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF82FF858D22C06124D398FA" box="[1036,1177,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">vas deferens</emphasis>
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that leads to posterior end.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF82FF8589E9C0AA210B9985" blockId="51.[151,1437,1397,2037]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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Females (five gravid and 20 subgravid worms studied): cuticle covered with numerous irregularly spaced, rounded bosses confined to the cortical layer. Body of uniform width except at anterior and posterior ends where it tapers slightly, 30.0–44.5 long and 0.370–0.602 wide. Mouth with three elevated fleshy lips, an inner ring of four and an outer ring of eight evenly spaced papillae, and a pair of amphids (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF82FF858AC9C1362476994E" box="[999,1084,1829,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,206,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1532]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 35. Philometroides nodulosus (Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967. A. adult male, en face view; B. adult male, posterior end, lateral view; C. adult female, en face view; D. adult female, anterior end, lateral view; E. adult female, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Dailey 1966)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165551/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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C). Oesophagus 1.91–3.1 long. Small ventriculus with four appendices projecting into intestine. Oesophageal gland with large nucleus (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF82FF858C09C15A25339912" box="[1319,1401,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,206,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1532]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 35. Philometroides nodulosus (Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967. A. adult male, en face view; B. adult male, posterior end, lateral view; C. adult female, en face view; D. adult female, anterior end, lateral view; E. adult female, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Dailey 1966)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165551/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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D). Anus absent, intestine ending blindly near bluntly rounded posterior end. Anterior ovary loops over oesophagus and extends caudad; posterior ovary doubles back on itself to project anteriad (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF82FF858D3AC182242D99DA" box="[1044,1127,1937,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,206,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1532]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 35. Philometroides nodulosus (Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967. A. adult male, en face view; B. adult male, posterior end, lateral view; C. adult female, en face view; D. adult female, anterior end, lateral view; E. adult female, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Dailey 1966)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165551/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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E). Ovaries lead into uterus (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF82FF8589B1C1AB20BB99A1" box="[159,241,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,206,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1532]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 35. Philometroides nodulosus (Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967. A. adult male, en face view; B. adult male, posterior end, lateral view; C. adult female, en face view; D. adult female, anterior end, lateral view; E. adult female, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Dailey 1966)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165551/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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D,E). Uterus a single, blind tubule packed with ova containing developing 1st -stage larvae that occupy most of body-cavity.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF5953D6FF85FF8289B9C002220F9814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165551/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[165,1426,206,1527]" targetPageId="52">
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF85FF8289B9C002220F9814" blockId="52.[151,1436,1553,1636]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF8289B9C002216B9857" bold="true" box="[151,289,1553,1575]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 35.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF85FF828801C00223249857" authority="(Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967" authorityName="(Thomas, 1929) Dailey" authorityYear="1967" box="[303,878,1553,1575]" class="Chromadorea" family="Philometridae" genus="Philometroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nodulosus">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF828801C002227D9857" box="[303,567,1553,1575]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Philometroides nodulosus</emphasis>
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(Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967
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</taxonomicName>
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. A. adult male,
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF828D37C00124299857" box="[1049,1123,1553,1575]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">en face</emphasis>
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view; B. adult male, posterior end, lateral view; C. adult female,
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF828B2FC02222069836" box="[513,588,1584,1606]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">en face</emphasis>
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view; D. adult female, anterior end, lateral view; E. adult female, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Dailey 1966)
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF85FF8289E9C09E222A9929" blockId="52.[151,1436,1676,2025]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Comments:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF85FF82887FC09F21BA98D5" author="Dailey" box="[337,496,1676,1701]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Dailey, M. D. (1966) Biology and morphology of Philometroides nodulosa (Thomas, 1929) n. comb. (Philometridae: Nematoda) in the western white sucker (Catostomus commersoni). Unpublished Ph. D. Thesis, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, x + 77 pp." type="book" year="1966">Dailey (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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is an unpublished PhD thesis in which it is claimed that males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF85FF828DDCC09F214398B9" class="Chromadorea" family="Philometridae" genus="Philometroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nodulosus">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF828DDCC09F214398B9" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Philometroides nodulosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were described for the first time. Dailey (1967) presumably refers to an abstract of that thesis in which the n. comb. was first widely publicised. Dailey (1967) has not been traced, and does not appear in the reference list of this part of the Guide therefore. Adding to the confusion, there appear to be discrepancies in the measurements provided in the foregoing description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF85FF828A1CC10E238E9945" box="[818,964,1820,1845]" class="Chromadorea" family="Philometridae" genus="Philometroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nodulosus">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF828A1CC10E238E9945" box="[818,964,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">P. nodulosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the illustrations (see
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF85FF828DD5C10F25259945" box="[1275,1391,1820,1845]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,206,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1532]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 35. Philometroides nodulosus (Thomas, 1929) Dailey, 1967. A. adult male, en face view; B. adult male, posterior end, lateral view; C. adult female, en face view; D. adult female, anterior end, lateral view; E. adult female, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Dailey 1966)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165551/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figure 35</figureCitation>
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). A redescription of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF85FF828860C15221919929" box="[334,475,1856,1881]" class="Chromadorea" family="Philometridae" genus="Philometroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nodulosus">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF828860C15221919929" box="[334,475,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">P. nodulosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is justified.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF85FF8289B9C17722D1990D" blockId="52.[151,1436,1676,2025]" box="[151,667,1892,1917]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sites: cheek galleries, eye, gills, subcutaneous</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF85FF8289B9C19A25D699D0" blockId="52.[151,1436,1676,2025]" box="[151,1436,1928,1953]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Hosts:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF85FF8289C9C19B218E99D0" box="[231,452,1928,1953]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Catostomidae" genus="Carpiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyprinus">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF8289C9C19B218E99D0" box="[231,452,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Carpiodes cyprinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(2, 6);
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF85FF828B35C19A236F99D0" box="[539,805,1929,1952]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Catostomidae" genus="Catostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catostomus">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF828B35C19A236F99D0" box="[539,805,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Catostomus catostomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(7);
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF85FF828A71C19A243699D0" box="[863,1148,1929,1952]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Catostomidae" genus="Catostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="commersonii">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF85FF828A71C19A243699D0" box="[863,1148,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Catostomus commersonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF85FF8289E9C1BE20A199B5" blockId="52.[151,1436,1676,2025]" box="[199,235,1965,1989]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">11)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF85FF8289B9C1C3222A9999" blockId="52.[151,1436,1676,2025]" box="[151,608,2000,2025]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Distribution:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFF85FF828803C1C321D69999" box="[301,412,2000,2025]" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFF85FF828888C1C321B59999" box="[422,511,2000,2025]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ontario</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFF85FF828B24C1C3222A9999" box="[522,608,2000,2025]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Quebec</collectingRegion>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF84FF8389B9C68425289E88" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Records: 1.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF84FF83880DC684227C9EC0" author="Fantham" box="[291,566,151,176]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Fantham, H. B. & Porter, A. (1948) The parasitic fauna of vertebrates in certain Canadian fresh waters, with some remarks on their ecology, structure and importance. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, Series B, 117, 609 - 649. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1948. tb 00543. x" type="journal article" year="1948">Fantham & Porter 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(QC); 2.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF84FF838B84C68423109EC0" author="Dechtiar" box="[682,858,151,176]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. (1972 b) New parasite records for Lake Erie fish. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 17, 20 pp." type="book" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Dechtiar 1972b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ON); 3.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF84FF838AFEC68424079EC0" author="Chan" box="[976,1101,151,176]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Chan, G. - L. (1980) Study of some parasites of the white sucker, Catostomus commersoni (Lacepede), and the fathead minnow, Pimephales promelas Rafinesque, in a reservoir and its contiguous streams. Ph. D. Dissertation. Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, 298 pp." type="book" year="1980">Chan 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ON); 4.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF84FF838DEDC68425D69EC0" author="Molnar" box="[1219,1436,151,176]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Molnar, K., Chan, G. - L. & Fernando, C. H. (1982) Some remarks on the occurrence and development of philometrid nematodes infecting the white sucker, Catostomus commersoni Lacepede (Pisces: Catostomidae) in Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 60, 443 - 451. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 82 - 060" type="journal article" year="1982">
|
||
Molnar
|
||
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF84FF838C31C68A25109EC0" box="[1311,1370,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1982
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ON); 5.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF84FF83881EC6AF221A9EA4" author="Dechtiar" box="[304,592,188,213]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. & Christie, W. J. (1988) Survey of the parasite fauna of Lake Ontario fishes, 1961 to 1971. In: Nepszy, S. J. (Ed.), Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 51, 66 - 95." type="book chapter" year="1988">Dechtiar & Christie 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ON); 6.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF84FF838BECC6AF23949EA4" author="Dechtiar" box="[706,990,188,213]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. & Nepszy, S. J. (1988) Survey of the parasite fauna of selected fish species from Lake Erie, 1970 ̶ 1975. In: Nepszy, S. J. (Ed.), Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 51, 49 - 65." type="book chapter" year="1988">Dechtiar & Nepszy 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ON); 7. Dechtiar
|
||
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF84FF838D97C6AE24B99EA5" box="[1209,1267,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1988 (ON); 8.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF84FF8389E9C6CC21EF9E88" author="Dechtiar" box="[199,421,223,248]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Dechtiar, A. O., MacLean, J. A. & Nepszy, S. J. (1989) Parasites of Fishes from Algonquin Park lakes. Ontario Fisheries, Technical Report. Series, No. 29, 10 pp." type="book" year="1989">
|
||
Dechtiar
|
||
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF84FF838800C6F2212C9E88" box="[302,358,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1989
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ON); 9. Szalai 1989 (MB); 10. Szalai
|
||
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF84FF838A71C6F223DD9E88" box="[863,919,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1992 (MB); 11.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF84FF838D7DC6CC25689E88" author="Dubois" box="[1107,1314,223,248]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Dubois, N., Marcogliese, D. J. & Magnan, P. (1996) Effects of the introduction of white sucker, Catostomus commersoni, on the parasite fauna of brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 74, 1304 - 1312. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 96 - 146" type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Dubois
|
||
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF84FF838D85C6F224A99E88" box="[1195,1251,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(QC)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |