255 lines
31 KiB
XML
255 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="071EA6140DB1EA920CFD4C887CEE42DD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5041813" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5041813" ID-ZooBank="DF505A18-63A1-44BB-BF5D-13887FAE0DAD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624979060254" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Larochelle & Larivière, Marie-Claude" docDate="2021" docId="038F87CF8F0D4847DFED14E0A4583D26" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0864.1-96.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2021 (864)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Kupeplatynus lucifugus Larochelle & Larivière 2021, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFB6FFB78F17485CDF2D100BA17B386D" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the tribe Platynini in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698978488161" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C56C0AF4D697F7D893A06ECC458A7659">
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<mods:title id="35681E40A00F3ADD13C2F6E30942F4A1">Synopsis of the tribe Platynini in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D50817B7727AC44602A50B1ABB464464" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BDCE78DFA0EDCB9DC227F9CE34EE3679">Larochelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F7D1A306FE6D6675FE6DDE492E371FC">Collection, Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Prosphodrus waimana Larochelle</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D75B3BFBFA85A4EE6BB5CDCBEF0B0516">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA0B1600BFBA301ED62C592BF7A298E4">- Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland Larochelle and Larivière, new species</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D7B754CD39D885BFB3877CD3FD7EA9A7">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="340A49B76C3D3E5C67B091B7F2170829">
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<mods:date id="CFC7FED9E8570DF4EBF4BC237716091C">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="06FCD73FAFEC6CC97BB739458D2D178F">2021-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="96CA83DD6F878E077FE8B3E98D6EABDD">2021</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="28CD22AA5420DFC5CE5C5B582BFE629B">864</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DF0D07DA24388B9A977CC85DFFC7369A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5041813</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038F87CF8F0D4847DFED14E0A4583D26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F87CF8F0D4847DFED14E0A4583D26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F87CF8F0D4847DFED14E0A4583D26" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="C33C65528F0D4846DFED14E0A2F63D65" box="[192,909,1259,1288]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0D4846DFED14E0A2F63D65" blockId="26.[192,909,1259,1322]" box="[192,909,1259,1288]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="D0D181B58F0D4846DFED14E0A2F63D65" box="[192,909,1259,1288]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DFED14E0A2F63D65" bold="true" box="[192,909,1259,1288]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0D4846DFED14E0A3DA3D65" ID-CoL="8M85V" authority="(Broun, 1886)" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[192,673,1259,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Kupeplatynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifugus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DFED14E0A0933D65" bold="true" box="[192,488,1259,1288]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Kupeplatynus lucifugus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B288F0D4846DEDA14E0A3E23D65" author="Broun T." box="[503,665,1259,1288]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="745 - 973" refId="ref54604" refString="Broun T. 1886. Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts III and IV. Government Printer; Wellington. XVII + 745 - 973 p." type="book chapter" year="1886">Broun, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26157B08F0D4846DD9D14E0A2F63D65" box="[688,909,1259,1288]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F0D4846DFED1504A01C3D47" box="[192,359,1295,1322]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0D4846DFED1504A01C3D47" blockId="26.[192,909,1259,1322]" box="[192,359,1295,1322]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F0D4846DFED1504A0763D47" box="[192,269,1295,1322]" captionStart="Figures 49–52" captionStartId="73.[194,281,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[213,1432,259,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-39@73.[193,1440,237,1837]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Figures 49–52. Dorsal habitus. 49) Kiwiplatynus taranaki new species. 50) Kupeplatynus sulcitarsis. 51) K. crenatus. 52) K. lucifugus. Scale line = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041839/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F0D4846DE351504A04E3D47" box="[280,309,1295,1322]" captionStart="Figures 94–100" captionStartId="83.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[242,1373,259,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-12@83.[191,1440,213,1839]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 94–100. Aedeagus, lateral. 94) Kupeplatynus crenatus. 95) K. lucifugus. 96) Tuiplatynus sophronitis. 97) T. libitus. 98) Ctenognathus novaezelandiae. 99) C. elevatus. 100) C. garnerae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041875/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">95</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F0D4846DE121504A01C3D47" box="[319,359,1295,1322]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="92.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[207,1425,213,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-46@92.[207,1425,213,1836]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Figures 148–153. Species distribution maps. 148) Ctenognathus xanthomelus. 149) Kiwiplatynus bidens. 150) K. taranaki new species. 151) Kupeplatynus crenatus. 152) K. lucifugus. 153) K. sulcitarsis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041905/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">152</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33C65528F0D4846DFCD1533A2323E04" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0D4846DFCD1533A3733DC3" blockId="26.[224,1440,1336,1641]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3611F78F0D4846DFCD1533A3733DC3" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8710C88F0D4846DFCD1533A3013D3C" author="Broun T." box="[224,634,1336,1361]" page="819" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" year="1886">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0D4846DFCD1533A3013D3C" ID-CoL="8L2K3" authority="Broun, 1886: 819" authorityName="Broun" authorityPageNumber="819" authorityYear="1886" box="[224,634,1336,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anchomenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifugus">
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<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DFCD1533A0BA3D3D" box="[224,449,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Anchomenus lucifugus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B288F0D4846DEE51532A3013D3C" author="Broun T." box="[456,634,1336,1361]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="745 - 973" refId="ref54604" refString="Broun T. 1886. Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts III and IV. Government Printer; Wellington. XVII + 745 - 973 p." type="book chapter" year="1886">Broun, 1886: 819</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="549D887B8F0D4846DDA81533A39D3D3D" box="[645,742,1336,1360]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male (BMNH) labeled “[AK] Waitakerei [= Waitakere Railway-station] (hand-written) / [male symbol] (hand-written) / 45. [male symbol] (hand-written) / Type (circular red-bordered label; typed) / New Zeal. Broun. Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922–482. (white label with red horizontal line; typed) /
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<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DA3B157CA01B3DC3" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0D4846DA3B157CA0273DC3" ID-CoL="8LCPB" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifugus">Ctenognathus lucifugus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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||
(hand-written).”
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0D4846DFCD15BEA4253E47" blockId="26.[224,1440,1336,1641]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3611F78F0D4846DFCD15BEA4253E47" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8710C88F0D4846DFCD15BEA31F3DA0" author="Broun T." box="[224,612,1461,1485]" page="984" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" year="1893">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0D4846DFCD15BEA31F3DA0" authority="Broun, 1893: 984" authorityName="Broun" authorityPageNumber="984" authorityYear="1893" box="[224,612,1461,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anchomenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
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||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DFCD15BEA0D43DA0" box="[224,431,1461,1485]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Anchomenus munroi</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B288F0D4846DE9815BEA31F3DA0" author="Broun T." box="[437,612,1461,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="975 - 1504" refId="ref54633" refString="Broun T. 1893. Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts V - VII. Government Printer; Wellington. XVII + 975 - 1504 p." type="book chapter" year="1893">Broun, 1893: 984</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="549D887B8F0D4846DD4015BEA3AA3DA0" box="[621,721,1461,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(here designated): male (BMNH) labeled “Type (circular red-bordered label; typed) / 1771 (hand-written) / [AK] Hunua Clevedon. (hand-written) / New Zeal. Broun. Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922– 482. (white label with red horizontal line; typed) /
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<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DDC315F8A2B73E66" box="[750,972,1523,1547]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0D4846DDC315F8A2B33E66" ID-CoL="8LCPF" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityYear="2007" box="[750,968,1523,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">Ctenognathus munroi</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(hand-written). /
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<typeStatus id="549D887B8F0D4846DB5215F8A4703E66" box="[1151,1291,1523,1547]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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[male symbol]
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0D4846DFD21619A32A3E47" authority="Broun, 1893" authorityName="Broun" authorityYear="1893" box="[255,593,1554,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anchomenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
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||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DFD21619A0B53E47" box="[255,462,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Anchomenus munroi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B288F0D4846DEF81618A32A3E47" author="Broun T." box="[469,593,1554,1578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="975 - 1504" refId="ref54633" refString="Broun T. 1893. Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts V - VII. Government Printer; Wellington. XVII + 975 - 1504 p." type="book chapter" year="1893">Broun, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
designated by Larochelle & Larivière, 2021 (red label; typed).”
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||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DBE41619A4253E47" bold="true" box="[1225,1374,1554,1578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">New synonym</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0D4846DFCD163AA3FB3E24" blockId="26.[224,1440,1336,1641]" box="[224,640,1585,1610]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3611F78F0D4846DFCD163AA3FB3E24" box="[224,640,1585,1610]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8710C88F0D4846DFCD163AA3073E24" author="Broun T." box="[224,636,1585,1610]" page="986" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" year="1893">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0D4846DFCD163AA3073E24" ID-CoL="8LCPB" authority=": Broun 1893: 986" authorityName=": Broun" authorityPageNumber="986" authorityYear="1893" box="[224,636,1585,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifugus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DFCD163AA0B33E24" box="[224,456,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Ctenognathus lucifugus</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B288F0D4846DEFE1639A3073E24" author="Broun T." box="[467,636,1585,1610]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="975 - 1504" refId="ref54633" refString="Broun T. 1893. Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts V - VII. Government Printer; Wellington. XVII + 975 - 1504 p." type="book chapter" year="1893">Broun 1893: 986</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0D4846DFCD165BA2323E04" blockId="26.[224,1440,1336,1641]" box="[224,841,1616,1641]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3611F78F0D4846DFCD165BA2323E04" box="[224,841,1616,1641]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8710C88F0D4846DFCD165BA26E3E04" author="Larochelle A & Lariviere M-C." box="[224,789,1616,1641]" page="81" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" year="2007">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0D4846DFCD165BA26E3E04" ID-CoL="8LCPF" authority=": Larochelle and Lariviere 2007: 81" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="2007" box="[224,789,1616,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DFCD165BA0C33E05" box="[224,440,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Ctenognathus munroi</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B288F0D4846DEE9165BA26E3E04" author="Larochelle A & Lariviere M-C." box="[452,789,1616,1641]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref55629" refString="Larochelle A, Lariviere M-C. 2007. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): synopsis of supraspecific taxa. Fauna of New Zealand 60: 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="2007">Larochelle and Larivière 2007: 81</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 111.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F0D4847DFED1670A0493ABC" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0D4847DFED1670A0493ABC" blockId="26.[192,1442,1659,1927]" lastBlockId="27.[191,1442,214,721]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DFED1670A0293EF8" bold="true" box="[192,338,1659,1685]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Description.</emphasis>
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||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE9B3C8F0D4846DED51677A3DA3EFB" box="[504,673,1660,1687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.685" metricValueMax="1.8399999999999999" metricValueMin="1.53" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="16.85" valueMax="18.4" valueMin="15.3">15.3–18.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head and pronotum black; elytra smoky black; abdomen black; antennal segments 1–3 rufopiceous, segments 4–11 reddish; palpi reddish; legs black piceous. Microsculpture isodiametric on head, very transverse (with microlines) on pronotum, and granulate on elytra. Iridescence present on pronotum. Moderately shiny on head, very shiny on pronotum, dull on elytra.
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DBB616E8A59B3E90" bold="true" box="[1179,1248,1763,1789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Very wide. Mandibles moderately long, slightly curved anteriorly. Labrum slightly transverse, subtruncate anteriorly. Tempora not inflated. Submentum with four setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0D4846DDB61723A38E3F2F" bold="true" box="[667,757,1832,1858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum strongly convex, impunctate, obsoletely wrinkled on disc, wide, suborbicular, widest about middle; apex slightly emarginate; anterolateral angles well developed, broadly rounded; anterior bead complete; sides strongly rounded, not sinuate posteriorly; lateral beads absent; lateral depressions narrow anteriorly, wide posteriorly; posterolateral angles broadly rounded; laterobasal foveae very deep and wide, prolonged forward; posterior bead complete; base truncate. Apex of prosternum glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFEC1111A1853959" bold="true" box="[193,254,282,308]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Moderately long. Metacoxae with three or four posteroventral setae. Metafemora with four posteroventral setae. Meso- and metatarsomeres 1–4 poorly developed, not carinate dorsally, deeply bisulcate laterally. Metatarsomeres 4 strongly asymmetrical apically.
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DDEC1154A26B3914" bold="true" box="[705,784,351,377]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Elytra.</emphasis>
|
||
Strongly convex, sloping down toward apex, ovate. Basal margin complete, reaching about scutellum. Shoulders strongly rounded. Sides strongly rounded. Scutellar setiferous pore visible. Scutellar striole punctate. Striae deep, coarsely punctate. Intervals strongly convex. Umbilicate series with 20–25 setiferous punctures. Subapical sinuations very strong. Apices mucronate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DBF511CDA428398D" bold="true" box="[1240,1363,454,480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Sterna IV–VI: both sexes with two long apical ambulatory setae. Sternum VII (last visible sternum): male with two long apical ambulatory setae; female with four long apical ambulatory setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DCDD1201A5133A49" bold="true" box="[1008,1128,522,548]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Aedeagus.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F0C4847DA251200A4203A48" box="[1288,1371,522,549]" captionStart="Figures 94–100" captionStartId="83.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[242,1373,259,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-12@83.[191,1440,213,1839]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 94–100. Aedeagus, lateral. 94) Kupeplatynus crenatus. 95) K. lucifugus. 96) Tuiplatynus sophronitis. 97) T. libitus. 98) Ctenognathus novaezelandiae. 99) C. elevatus. 100) C. garnerae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041875/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
): base slightly convex dorsally, with basal lobe very wide; middle strongly convex dorsally, strongly concave ventrally, with dorsal membranous area narrow and moderately long; internal sac with a few scale-like sclerites; apex moderately convex dorsally, slightly concave ventrally, with extreme tip narrow and moderately long. Dorsal view: moderately wide, asymmetrical (ostium of membranous area deflected to the left); basal bulb close to membranous area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F0C4847DFED12E8A5353B47" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0C4847DFED12E8A5F53A90" blockId="27.[192,1166,739,766]" box="[192,1166,739,766]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFED12E8A0D83A90" bold="true" box="[192,419,739,765]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D20FD508F0C4847DE8412E8A3373A90" box="[425,588,739,765]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="generic">303 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F0C4847DD7712E8A3CB3A90" box="[602,688,739,765]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F0C4847DD9612EFA26A3A93" box="[699,785,740,766]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F0C4847DC3612E8A2083A90" box="[795,883,739,765]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F0C4847DC5312EFA2B23A93" box="[894,969,740,766]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n5zm-bhpt" name="Lincoln University Entomology Research Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">LUNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F0C4847DCFE12E8A5533A90" box="[979,1064,739,765]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F0C4847DB1E12E8A5F83A90" box="[1075,1155,739,765]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0C4847DFED131BA5353B47" blockId="27.[192,1102,784,811]" box="[192,1102,784,811]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFED131BA0A73B47" bold="true" box="[192,476,784,810]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F0C4847DEC6131BA3323B46" box="[491,585,784,811]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="92.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[207,1425,213,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-46@92.[207,1425,213,1836]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Figures 148–153. Species distribution maps. 148) Ctenognathus xanthomelus. 149) Kiwiplatynus bidens. 150) K. taranaki new species. 151) Kupeplatynus crenatus. 152) K. lucifugus. 153) K. sulcitarsis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041905/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
|
||
). North Island: AK, BP, CL, ND, TK, TO, WO.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F0C4847DFED1336A05D3C0A" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0C4847DFED1336A0FC3BF1" blockId="27.[191,1440,829,924]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFED1336A0583B3A" bold="true" box="[192,291,829,855]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Lowland, montane. Epigean, arboreal. Wet forests (broadleaf, podocarp, tree ferns) and tree plantations (pine). Associated with streams and slopes. Shaded ground; wet soil. Nocturnal; hides during the day in and under rotten logs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0C4847DFED13A4A27D3B86" blockId="27.[192,1440,943,1004]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFED13A4A05B3BA4" bold="true" box="[192,288,943,969]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Seasonality: Throughout the year. Tenerals: December–January, March. Predacious (based on mouthpart morphology). Occasionally infested with mites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0C4847DFED13F5A5BE3C74" blockId="27.[192,1221,1022,1049]" box="[192,1221,1022,1049]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFED13F5A0F83C75" bold="true" box="[192,387,1022,1048]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Dispersal power.</emphasis>
|
||
Subapterous (incapable of flight). Swift runner. Regular climber (on trees).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0C4847DFED1420A05D3C0A" blockId="27.[192,1440,1067,1127]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFED1420A0B23C28" bold="true" box="[192,457,1067,1093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Collecting techniques.</emphasis>
|
||
Pitfall trapping; breaking and turning logs; pan trapping (yellow pan traps); window trapping.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F0C4847DFED1471A0873CB7" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0C4847DFED1471A0873CB7" blockId="27.[192,1440,1146,1242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFED1471A03E3CF9" bold="true" box="[192,325,1146,1172]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">References.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B288F0C4847DE671471A3B23CF8" author="Larochelle A & Lariviere M-C." box="[330,713,1146,1173]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 281" refId="ref55539" refString="Larochelle A, Lariviere M-C. 2001. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 43: 1 - 281." type="journal article" year="2001">Larochelle and Larivière 2001: 135</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0C4847DDD81471A28F3CF9" ID-CoL="8LCPB" authorityName=": Broun" authorityYear="1893" box="[757,1012,1146,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifugus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DDD81471A28F3CF9" box="[757,1012,1146,1172]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Ctenognathus lucifugus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0C4847DB2C1470A50A3CF9" ID-CoL="8LCPF" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityYear="2007" box="[1025,1137,1147,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DB2C1470A50A3CF9" box="[1025,1137,1147,1173]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">C. munroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; catalogue; biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic distribution, references), 2007: 111 (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DCF91496A5AF3CDA" box="[980,1236,1181,1207]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0C4847DCF91496A5233CDA" ID-CoL="8LCPB" authorityName=": Broun" authorityYear="1893" box="[980,1112,1181,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifugus">C. lucifugus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0C4847DB4E1496A5AF3CDA" ID-CoL="8LCPF" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityYear="2007" box="[1123,1236,1181,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">C. munroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; list), 2016: 37 (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFEC14B4A0C53CB4" box="[193,446,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0C4847DFEC14B4A03E3CB4" ID-CoL="8LCPB" authorityName=": Broun" authorityYear="1893" box="[193,325,1215,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifugus">C. lucifugus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0C4847DE6314B4A0C53CB4" ID-CoL="8LCPF" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityYear="2007" box="[334,446,1215,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">C. munroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; list).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F0C4847DFED14E7A4583D26" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F0C4847DFED14E7A4583D26" blockId="27.[192,1442,1260,1355]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DFED14E7A0543D6B" bold="true" box="[192,303,1260,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Broun described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0C4847DED614E7A3993D6B" authorityName="Broun" authorityYear="1893" box="[507,738,1260,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anchomenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DED614E7A3993D6B" box="[507,738,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Anchomenus munroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D20FD508F0C4847DC0614E6A2AF3D6B" box="[811,980,1260,1287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, one of which (a male) could be located (BMNH) and is here designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="549D887B8F0C4847DD641505A3C93D45" box="[585,690,1294,1320]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. This type designation is made to preserve stability of nomenclature in the future. Examination of this specimen revealed it to be conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F0C4847DB33153AA4673D26" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1054,1308,1329,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Kupeplatynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifugus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F0C4847DB33153AA4673D26" box="[1054,1308,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Kupeplatynus lucifugus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |