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<document id="6EE55AA7212232D85B1D29A7CA903B45" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.281959" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5a8054dc-166b-403e-9222-2ef60eb13042" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281959" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460506040504" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Fuqiang &amp; Xue, Dayong" docDate="2012" docId="038ECD06991BFFA5FF29523E63F7EE95" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03417p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3417" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Micardia pallens Chen &amp; Xue, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFB7B57E9919FFA6FFBE5448620DEA5C" masterDocTitle="A review of Micardia Butler, 1878 from China (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Eustrotiinae" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698312764581" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AB3E4EEEC1626BA2C388236FDB11B573">A review of Micardia Butler, 1878 from China (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Eustrotiinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7311724D7B9588EA2B20789662F3B493">Chen, Fuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF03FC7438137D47DF12192EBD162AC0">Xue, Dayong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="501EB4CC2012B075F5CDAD48BD16A537">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E59F99CBB33943D56176EB94DEE48812">3417</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038ECD06991BFFA5FF29523E63F7EE95" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6169070" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119522555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6169070" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A12A54FC-0CB6-43BC-94B2-1462D98F5895" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038ECD06991BFFA5FF29523E63F7EE95" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="C33D2F9B991BFFA4FF29523E6370ECED" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B987C10991BFFA4FF29523E607FECCC" blockId="2.[151,626,1654,1713]" box="[151,626,1654,1680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="D0D0CB7C991BFFA4FF29523E607FECCC" bold="true" box="[151,626,1654,1680]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B953A002991BFFA4FF29523E607FECCC" bold="true" box="[151,626,1654,1680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991BFFA4FF29523E6005ECCC" authority="Chen &amp; Xue" authorityName="Chen &amp; Xue" box="[151,520,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953A002991BFFA4FF29523E636EECCC" bold="true" box="[151,355,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Micardia pallens</emphasis>
Chen &amp; Xue
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2601D79991BFFA4FDAB523E607FECCC" box="[533,626,1654,1680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B987C10991BFFA4FF2952D16370ECED" blockId="2.[151,626,1654,1713]" box="[151,381,1689,1713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<figureCitation id="131C6095991BFFA4FF2952D1630CECED" box="[151,257,1689,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1047,1070]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,291,1002]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,267,1023]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Adults. 1 – 3. Micardia pulcherrima. 1, male, holotype (BMNH); 2, male (Gyirong, Tibet); 3, male (Cona, Tibet). 4 – 5. M. pallens sp. nov. 4, male, holotype; 5, female, paratype. 6, M. distincta sp. nov., male, holotype. 7, M. minuta sp. nov., male, holotype. 8, M. munda, male, holotype (BMNH). 9, M. argentata, male, holotype (BMNH). Scales: 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281960/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C6095991BFFA4FEB352D16370ECED" box="[269,381,1689,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[189,1407,194,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 18. Genitalia and sternite. 10 – 14. male genitalia. 10, Micardia pulcherrima (Noct- 00275); 11, M. pulcherrima (Noct- 00273); 12, M. pallens sp. nov. (Noct- 00271); 13, M. distincta sp. nov. (Noct- 00272); 14, M. minuta sp. nov. (Noct- 00274). 15 – 16. female genitalia. 15, M. pallens sp. nov. (Noct- 00277); 16, M. munda (Noct- 00276). 17 – 18. eighth abdominal sternite of female. 17, M. pallens sp. nov. (Noct- 00277); 18, M. munda (Noct- 00276). Scales: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281961/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">12, 15, 17</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D2F9B991BFFA5FF2952A8660BE961" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B987C10991BFFA5FF2952A8660BE961" blockId="2.[151,1436,1760,2001]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1225]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B953A002991BFFA4FF2952A86324ECA5" bold="true" box="[151,297,1760,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Description.</emphasis>
Head. Frons fuscous, centrally yellowish brown; labial palpi upturned, fuscous on outer side, pale yellowish brown on inner side, slightly longer than diameter of eyes, second segment covered with long scales ventrally; antennae yellowish brown. Thorax. Yellow dorsally. Legs yellow except fuscous tarsi and spurs. Forewing length
<quantity id="4CDFD1F5991BFFA4FEE7530563C3ED39" box="[345,462,1869,1893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16mm</quantity>
. Wing pattern. Base fuscous; costa yellowish brown, a pale orange longitudinal stripe between costa and vein Sc; a stick-like white stripe on terminal 2/5 of ventral margin of cell, discocellular fascia fuscous; a white oblique line arising below apex to middle of inner margin, terminal 1/4 crescentic; a pale yellow band along inner margin, divided into two parts by the crescent line, white above that band; outer area of the oblique white line pale orange, mixed with dark grayish brown between M2 and CuA2, three pale orange longitudinal stripes and a wider white stripe between them; terminal line a series of dark grayish brown spots between veins; fringes pale yellowish brown, but dark grayish brown at apex, anal angle and between M2 and M3; underside fuscous, costal area yellow, apex and anal angle pale yellow. Hindwing. Ground color fuscous; discocellular spot and postmedial line slightly darker than ground color; terminal line a series of dark grayish brown spots between veins; fringes fuscous; underside pale yellow mixed fuscous scales, discocellular spot and indistinct postmedial line present. Abdomen. Pale yellow. Male genitalia. Uncus slender and elongate, curved ventrally; basally broadened; apical half with dense long setae dorsally; tip pointed, an additional acute hook present on the tip. Tegumen trapezoidal, peniculus densely covered with long setae; vinculum almost as long as tegumen; saccus small. Juxta pyriform. Valva asymmetric; transtilla plate-like, extending towards uncus; left valva wide basally, constricting towards apex, costa well developed, strongly sclerotized, harpe small, at middle of costa; sacculus well developed; right valva wide basally, terminal part expanded to auriform, then strongly constricted, a harpe at middle of costa, slightly larger than the left one. Aedeagus sclerotized ventrally; ductus ejaculatorius arising from middle of aedeagus. Female genitalia. The eighth abdominal tergite broad; the eighth abdominal sternite (
<figureCitation id="131C6095991AFFA5FF4656DD6347E8F1" box="[248,330,661,685]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[189,1407,194,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 18. Genitalia and sternite. 10 – 14. male genitalia. 10, Micardia pulcherrima (Noct- 00275); 11, M. pulcherrima (Noct- 00273); 12, M. pallens sp. nov. (Noct- 00271); 13, M. distincta sp. nov. (Noct- 00272); 14, M. minuta sp. nov. (Noct- 00274). 15 – 16. female genitalia. 15, M. pallens sp. nov. (Noct- 00277); 16, M. munda (Noct- 00276). 17 – 18. eighth abdominal sternite of female. 17, M. pallens sp. nov. (Noct- 00277); 18, M. munda (Noct- 00276). Scales: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281961/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) consists of two sclerotized plates, two processes densely covered with minute setae present inside on both sides; papillae anales nearly rectangular, densely covered with long setae; apophyses anteriores and posteriores short and strong, anteriores ones about 3/4 as long as posteriores; ostium funnel-like, with sclerotized antrum; ductus bursae tortuose and wrinkled, extremely shorter than the length of corpus bursae; corpus bursae kidney-shaped; ductus seminalis very thin, arising from base of corpus bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D2F9B991AFFA5FF79570166D4EE49" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B987C10991AFFA5FF79570166D4EE49" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FF7957016333E93E" bold="true" box="[199,318,841,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The species is closely allied to
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991AFFA5FD2457026148E93D" box="[666,837,841,865]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FD2457026148E93D" box="[666,837,841,865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">M. pulcherrima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. On the forewing of
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991AFFA5FB92570266ADE93D" box="[1068,1184,841,865]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FB92570266ADE93D" box="[1068,1184,841,865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">M. pallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a pale orange stripe is present between the costa and vein Sc; a white stripe is present on the terminal 2/5 of ventral margin of cell, while
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991AFFA5FAC057276313E9F5" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FAC057276313E9F5" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">M. pulcherrima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a pink stripe between costa and Sc and a white stripe on the terminal half of ventral margin of cell. In the male genitalia, the new species has the left valva thinner than
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991AFFA5FCD657FF661EE992" box="[872,1043,950,974]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FCD657FF661EE992" box="[872,1043,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">M. pulcherrima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the apical part of right valva of
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991AFFA5FAC057FF62EBE9AD" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FAC057FF62EBE9AD" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">M. pallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is expanded to auriform, then strongly constricted. In addition, the harpe on both valva in
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991AFFA5FB475792677DE9AD" box="[1273,1392,985,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FB475792677DE9AD" box="[1273,1392,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">M. pallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are shorter than that in
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991AFFA5FED557B7601BEE4A" box="[363,534,1022,1046]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FED557B7601BEE4A" box="[363,534,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">M. pulcherrima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the tuberculiform processes on both sacculus are indistinct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D2F9B991AFFA5FF795069674AEE01" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B987C10991AFFA5FF795069674AEE01" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FF79506963CDEE66" bold="true" box="[199,448,1057,1082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Material Examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549CC2B2991AFFA5FE6E50696036EE65" box="[464,571,1057,1081]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, 3 (Slide No.: Noct-00271),
<collectingCountry id="F3303C80991AFFA5FC1150696606EE65" box="[943,1035,1057,1081]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Hubei: Badong, Tiechanghuang,
<date id="FF995AD0991AFFA5FF29500D6310EE01" box="[151,285,1093,1117]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="1981-08-01">1.VIII.1981</date>
, coll. Li Wei (
<collectionCode id="ED36E4D5991AFFA5FE02500D601EEE01" box="[444,531,1093,1117]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">IZCAS</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="549CC2B2991AFFA5FD98500E6086EE02" box="[550,651,1094,1118]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, 1Ƥ (Slide No.: Noct-00277), same data as
<typeStatus id="549CC2B2991AFFA5FBCA500D66DBEE01" box="[1140,1238,1093,1117]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED36E4D5991AFFA5FB5A500D6736EE01" box="[1252,1339,1093,1117]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">IZCAS</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D2F9B991AFFA5FF795021601DEEDD" box="[199,528,1129,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B987C10991AFFA5FF795021601DEEDD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1225]" box="[199,528,1129,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FF795021636DEEDE" bold="true" box="[199,352,1129,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3303C80991AFFA5FED9502163A7EEDD" box="[359,426,1129,1153]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">China</collectingCountry>
(Hubei).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D2F9B991AFFA5FF7950C663F7EE95" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B987C10991AFFA5FF7950C663F7EE95" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FF7950C66343EEFA" bold="true" box="[199,334,1166,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the Latin &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C270793991AFFA5FC2450C661E7EEFA" box="[922,1002,1166,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Micardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B953A002991AFFA5FC2450C661E7EEFA" box="[922,1002,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">pallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot;, corresponding to the pale orange longitudinal stripe on forewing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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