353 lines
47 KiB
XML
353 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="C5AFC4804C2F6A3A56E5D6EDEEC6E22B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4786.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3876635" ID-ZooBank="94F4B2D8-3941-493A-B9AA-80553E22759C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591279488714" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stiller, Michael" docDate="2020" docId="038E87E5FFDFEC5509A4FA0DF1E9A0DF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4786.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4786 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Geelus lemdraad Stiller 2020, sp.n." docType="treatment" docUuid="A02AFE33-331D-47E9-A18C-D024540F1E28" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="340" masterDocId="FFB7FF9DFFFBEC720933FFFCF312A47C" masterDocTitle="A new leafhopper genus Geelus and 12 new species (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae Deltocephalinae) from Southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="337" updateTime="1700276443825" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1710FA400E8C9C13ECD91D98322F0C1B">A new leafhopper genus Geelus and 12 new species (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae Deltocephalinae) from Southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2682F922A3AE9AE9D906EFDF30863850" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4C1DBC3CF6E2D03C7D4E41AAF43B1722">Stiller, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="492DC706572298E6DC44DDCBA4998C92">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="47CDCA0FC762BE21FFF74EBF88E438F0">
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<mods:date id="0D4A04B3006B8293C5A9B78A5AD280D3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8854020DF25CB8814FCA5A63867A1522">2020-06-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6BF8DC2ADA6264358512DB897C51D1D0">4786</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="27031BCC0F6A668866F5FC5498808835" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4786.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0EDEE0913B45ED298E98CDD6C2B0D5C5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67B73609319C89C1E908A362AA39F9C6" type="Zenodo-Dep">3876635</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038E87E5FFDFEC5509A4FA0DF1E9A0DF" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A02AFE33-331D-47E9-A18C-D024540F1E28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E87E5FFDFEC5509A4FA0DF1E9A0DF" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
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<subSubSection id="C33D6578FFDFEC5609A4FA0DF2B4A277" box="[151,422,1521,1548]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDFEC5609A4FA0DF2B4A277" blockId="36.[151,422,1521,1583]" box="[151,422,1521,1548]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
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<heading id="D0D0819FFFDFEC5609A4FA0DF2B4A277" bold="true" box="[151,422,1521,1548]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC5609A4FA0DF2B4A277" bold="true" box="[151,422,1521,1548]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDFEC5609A4FA0DF276A270" ID-CoL="8RKSC" authority="Stiller, 2020" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,356,1521,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemdraad" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC5609A4FA0DF276A270" bold="true" box="[151,356,1521,1548]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Geelus lemdraad</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260579AFFDFEC560858FA0DF2B4A277" box="[363,422,1521,1547]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D6578FFDFEC5609A4F9E9F29CA253" box="[151,398,1557,1583]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDFEC5609A4F9E9F29CA253" blockId="36.[151,422,1521,1583]" box="[151,398,1557,1583]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDFEC5609ACF9E9F3E6A253" box="[159,244,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,668,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[154,1434,668,1920]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 20. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female, habitus views.A. Male, dorsally; B. Female, dorsally; C. Head, pronotum and scutellum, dorsally; D. Female, sternite 7; E. Male, face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876679/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Figs 20</figureCitation>
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A–E, 21A–L)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D6578FFDFEC5609A4F9A0F7C9A2C3" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDFEC5609A4F9A0F7C9A2C3" blockId="36.[151,1437,1628,2015]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC5609A4F9A0F218A20B" bold="true" box="[151,266,1628,1655]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Aedeagal shaft sublinear, tubular, anterior and posterior margin with ridge; preatrium depressed, sinuous in lateral view; dorsal apodeme reduced. Pygofer lobe rectangular, apices rounded, dorso-apical process, orientated medioventrad. Female sternite 7 with sclerotized, sinuous, recessed ligula in shallow, wide notch.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D6578FFDFEC5509F4F935F048A5D3" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDFEC5609F4F935F07FA37B" blockId="36.[151,1437,1628,2015]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC5609F4F935F25AA29F" bold="true" box="[199,328,1737,1763]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Named in the Afrikaans language, nouns in apposition,
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC560AF6F935F0E7A29F" box="[965,1013,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">lem,</emphasis>
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blade, and
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC560D45F935F7D2A29F" box="[1142,1216,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">draad,</emphasis>
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wire, for the ridges or blade-like structures on the aedeagal shaft. Gender masculine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDFEC5609F4F8ECF1E4A333" blockId="36.[151,1437,1628,2015]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC5609F4F8ECF219A357" bold="true" box="[199,267,1808,1835]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Color</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC560829F8EDF2DFA357" bold="true" box="[282,461,1808,1835]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Male & female</emphasis>
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. Yellow, faded or more colorful (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDFEC560A7BF8EDF08DA357" box="[840,927,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,668,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[154,1434,668,1920]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 20. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female, habitus views.A. Male, dorsally; B. Female, dorsally; C. Head, pronotum and scutellum, dorsally; D. Female, sternite 7; E. Male, face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876679/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Figs 20</figureCitation>
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A–C), specimens collected into 60% alcohol. Face with faint, light brown horizontal arcs (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDFEC560BB8F8C9F1FCA333" box="[651,750,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,668,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[154,1434,668,1920]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 20. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female, habitus views.A. Male, dorsally; B. Female, dorsally; C. Head, pronotum and scutellum, dorsally; D. Female, sternite 7; E. Male, face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876679/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Fig. 20E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDFEC5609F4F8A5F183A3A3" blockId="36.[151,1437,1628,2015]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC5609F4F8A5F216A30F" bold="true" box="[199,260,1881,1907]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Male</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDFEC560826F8A5F2D6A30F" bold="true" box="[277,452,1881,1907]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Measurements</emphasis>
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. n=4. Length from apex of crown to apex of tegmina
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<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDFEC560D0DF8A4F7F4A30F" box="[1086,1254,1880,1907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04" metricValueMax="5.13" metricValueMin="4.95" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="5.04" valueMax="5.13" valueMin="4.95">4.95–5.13 mm</quantity>
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. Crown median length
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<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDFEC5609D0F881F29BA3EB" box="[227,393,1917,1943]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="0.355" valueMax="0.37" valueMin="0.34">0.34–0.37 mm</quantity>
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. Crown length next to eye
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<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDFEC560B83F881F044A3EB" box="[688,854,1917,1943]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="0.305" valueMax="0.32" valueMin="0.29">0.29–0.32 mm</quantity>
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. Pronotum length
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<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDFEC560D13F880F7D7A3EB" box="[1056,1221,1916,1943]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="0.545" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.54">0.54–0.55 mm</quantity>
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. Head width across eyes
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<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDFEC5609E1F85CF268A3C7" box="[210,378,1952,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.51" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="1.53" valueMax="1.55" valueMin="1.51">1.51–1.55 mm</quantity>
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. Pronotum width
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<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDFEC560B7BF85DF1E2A3C7" box="[584,752,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.37" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.34" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="1.37" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.34">1.34–1.40 mm</quantity>
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. Ocellus diameter 56.0–70.0 μm; interocular distance 56.0– 70.0 µm. Apical angle of crown 130.7°±2.0°.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDEEC5709F4FF64F7DDA487" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,647]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC5709F4FF64F24FA4CF" bold="true" box="[199,349,152,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Pygofer lobe</emphasis>
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. Process orientation, medioventrad (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC570BC5FF64F06FA4CF" box="[758,893,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Figs 21F, G</figureCitation>
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); process edentate, apical half sublinear; process origin, dorso-apical; pygofer lobe widely merged with pygofer, lobe rectangular, distal apices rounded; anterior apodeme short, dorsolateral. Subgenital plate extending beyond apex of pygofer lobe (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC570D6DFF1CF7D0A487" box="[1118,1218,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Fig. 21F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDEEC5709F4FEF8F134A563" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,647]" box="[199,550,260,287]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC5709F4FEF8F22FA563" bold="true" box="[199,317,260,287]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Anal tube</emphasis>
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. Tubular (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC570882FEF8F108A563" box="[433,538,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Fig. 21H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDEEC5709F4FED4F182A5D2" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,647]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC5709F4FED4F299A53F" bold="true" box="[199,395,296,323]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Subgenital plate</emphasis>
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. Number of macrosetae, approx. 20, long and short macrosetae, 1–2 irregular rows, along lateral margin to submargin; apex acute, rounded; distal lateral margin straight, basal lateral margin curvate; medioposterior angle acute; length: width, 1.3–1.5 (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC570B8CFE8CF00DA5F7" box="[703,799,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Fig. 21J</figureCitation>
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). Position of style relative to subgenital plate and valve, situated about half-way into subgenital plate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDEEC5709F4FE45F17AA5AF" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,647]" box="[199,616,440,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC5709F4FE45F21BA5AF" bold="true" box="[199,265,441,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Valve</emphasis>
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. Shape semicircular (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC5708CFFE44F149A5AF" box="[508,603,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Fig. 21J</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDEEC5709F4FE20F3C7A643" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,647]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC5709F4FE20F210A58B" bold="true" box="[199,258,476,503]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Style</emphasis>
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. Apophysis straight, angled lateroposteriad, at about 45° (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC570AA6FE20F0E8A58B" box="[917,1018,476,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Fig. 21E</figureCitation>
|
||
), with single subapical, ventral tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC570993FDFCF219A667" box="[160,267,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Fig. 21D</figureCitation>
|
||
); apophysis half as wide as width across preapical lobe; ratio length to width of apophysis 4–5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC570C5CFDFCF3DAA643" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Fig. 21E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDEEC5709F4FDB4F003A6FB" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,647]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC5709F4FDB4F25FA61F" bold="true" box="[199,333,584,611]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Connective</emphasis>
|
||
. Stem length relative to arm length, one third length of arms; stem width relative to width across arms, about half as wide as width across arms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDEEC570B94FD90F016A6FB" box="[679,772,620,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Fig. 21I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF58667BFFDEEC5709A4F865F07BA3AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876679" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3876679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876679/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="338" startId="37.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[156,1433,668,1918]" targetPageId="37">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDEEC5709A4F865F07BA3AA" blockId="37.[151,1436,1945,2006]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC5709A4F865F20DA3CE" bold="true" box="[151,287,1945,1970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDEEC570817F866F2C2A3CE" authority="Stiller, 2020" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[292,464,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemdraad" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC570817F866F2C2A3CE" box="[292,464,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">Geelus lemdraad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260579AFFDEEC5708E5F866F104A3CD" box="[470,534,1946,1970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC5708E5F866F2EEA3CE" bold="true" box="[470,508,1946,1970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">gen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC570B31F866F102A3CE" bold="true" box="[514,528,1946,1970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC570B2FF865F15CA3CE" bold="true" box="[540,590,1945,1970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">& sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDEEC570B67F866F170A3CE" bold="true" box="[596,610,1946,1970]" pageId="37" pageNumber="338">n</emphasis>
|
||
., male and female, habitus views. A. Male, dorsally; B. Female, dorsally; C. Head, pronotum and scutellum, dorsally; D. Female, sternite 7; E. Male, face.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDDEC5409F4FF64F220A53F" blockId="38.[151,1436,152,323]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDDEC5409F4FF64F228A4CF" bold="true" box="[199,314,152,179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
. Shaft thick, tubular; apex of shaft broadly rounded with narrow rim laterally, shaft with anterior and posterior margins with narrow, longitudinal ridge, of similar length as shaft, subbasally drawn into point; shaft sublinear in lateral view; dorsal apodeme, in lateral view, reduced. Preatrium depressed, circular in anterior or posterior view; sinuous in lateral view. Aedeagus in natural position with apex in membranous recess in anal tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDDEC540C59FEF9F3A0A53F" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">Figs 21</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C, 21F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF58667BFFDDEC5409A4F888F630A3A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="339" startId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" targetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" targetPageId="38">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDDEC5409A4F888F630A3A9" blockId="38.[151,1437,1908,2005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDDEC5409A4F888F232A3F1" bold="true" box="[151,288,1908,1933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDDEC540814F888F2C7A3F0" authority="Stiller, 2020" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[295,469,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemdraad" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDDEC540814F888F2C7A3F0" box="[295,469,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">Geelus lemdraad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260579AFFDDEC5408EFF889F10EA3F0" box="[476,540,1909,1933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDDEC5408EFF889F110A3F1" bold="true" box="[476,514,1909,1933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">gen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDDEC540B3BF889F104A3F1" bold="true" box="[520,534,1909,1933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDDEC540B10F888F145A3F1" bold="true" box="[547,599,1908,1933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">& sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDDEC540B6EF889F179A3F1" bold="true" box="[605,619,1909,1933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="339">n</emphasis>
|
||
., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDCEC5509F4FF65F2EFA563" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC5509F4FF65F20CA4CF" bold="true" box="[199,286,153,179]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC55081EFF65F2CEA4CF" bold="true" box="[301,476,153,179]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
. n=3. Length from apex of crown to apex of tegmina
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDCEC550D70FF64F7F8A4CF" box="[1091,1258,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.49" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.38" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="5.49" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="5.38">5.38–5.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Crown median length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDCEC5509D7FF41F29BA4AB" box="[228,393,189,215]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="0.39" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.38">0.38–0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Crown length next to eye
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDCEC550B87FF41F008A4AB" box="[692,794,189,215]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Pronotum length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDCEC550AD5FF40F79EA4AB" box="[998,1164,188,215]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="0.585" valueMax="0.59" valueMin="0.58">0.58–0.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head width across eyes
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDCEC5509A4FF1CF22AA487" box="[151,312,224,251]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="1.625" valueMax="1.65" valueMin="1.6">1.60-1.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Pronotum width
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDCEC5508CDFF1CF1B6A487" box="[510,676,224,251]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.52" metricValueMin="1.43" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="1.475" valueMax="1.52" valueMin="1.43">1.43–1.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ocellus diameter 70.0 μm; interocular distance
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B16FFDCEC550DF3FF1DF672A487" box="[1216,1376,225,251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.469999999999999" metricValueMax="8.129999999999999" metricValueMin="6.81" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="74.69999999999999" valueMax="81.3" valueMin="68.1">68.1–81.3 µm</quantity>
|
||
. Api- cal angle of crown 128.8°±1.8°.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDCEC5509F4FED4F67AA51B" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC5509F4FED4F22CA53F" bold="true" box="[199,318,296,323]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Sternite 7</emphasis>
|
||
. Posterior margin with wide, shallow excavation, with short, median, sinuous, sclerotized ligula; ligula about half as long as depth of notch and about one third as wide as width of sternite 7. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDCEC550D83FEB1F60EA51B" box="[1200,1308,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,668,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[154,1434,668,1920]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 20. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female, habitus views.A. Male, dorsally; B. Female, dorsally; C. Head, pronotum and scutellum, dorsally; D. Female, sternite 7; E. Male, face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876679/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Figs 20D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDCEC550C14FEB1F649A51B" box="[1319,1371,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">21K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDCEC5509F4FE8CF048A5D3" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC5509F4FE8CF229A5F7" bold="true" box="[199,315,368,395]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Valvifer 1</emphasis>
|
||
. In lateral view, triangular to amorphous, angled acutely to dorsal part of valvifer 1, anterior margin acute; in dorsal view with valvifers broadly merged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A76FFDCEC550BDBFE69F05FA5D3" box="[744,845,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,348,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,345,1883]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Geelus lemdraad gen.n. & sp.n., male and female genitalia, line drawings. A. Aedeagus, dorsally; B. Aedeagus, ventrally; C. Aedeagus, laterally; D. Style, apophysis, laterally; E. Style; F. Genital capsule, laterally; G. Genital capsule, caudally; H. Genital capsule, dorsally; I. Connective; J. Subgenital plate; K. Female, sternite 7; L. Valvifer 1, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876681/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Fig. 21L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D6578FFDCEC5509F4FE44F1AFA667" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDCEC5509F4FE44F1AFA667" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC5509F4FE44F2BBA5AF" bold="true" box="[199,425,440,467]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CAEFFDCEC550885FE45F75EA58B" collectingDate="2015-05-08" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller & Portalucaria & Portalucaceae" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.646" location="Calitzdorp" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="21.6416" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" specimenCode="CCDL26278" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550885FE45F131A5AF" bold="true" box="[438,547,441,467]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C8851FFDCEC550885FE45F131A5AF" box="[438,547,441,467]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550B5DFE44F016A5AF" bold="true" box="[622,772,440,467]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3307663FFDCEC550B5DFE44F016A5AF" box="[622,772,440,467]" name="South Africa" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550A21FE45F738A5AF" bold="true" box="[786,1066,440,467]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F811FFDCEC550A21FE45F738A5AF" box="[786,1066,440,467]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB819E88FFDCEC550D04FE45F7D9A5AF" box="[1079,1227,441,467]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">CCDL26278</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF86028FFDCEC550DE6FE45F659A5AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87E5FFDFEC5509A4FA0DF1E9A0DF:8EF86028FFDCEC550DE6FE45F659A5AF" box="[1237,1355,441,467]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.646" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="21.6416" name="Calitzdorp" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Western Cape">Calitzdorp</location>
|
||
west,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE135034FFDCEC550CA0FE45F3F5A58B" degrees="33.646" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" precision="55" value="-33.646">- 33.646</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE135034FFDCEC5509C2FE21F25DA58B" box="[241,335,477,503]" degrees="21.6416" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" precision="5" value="21.6416">21.6416</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF991033FFDCEC55086AFE20F2A9A58B" box="[345,443,476,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" value="2015-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9DBFFDCEC55086AFE20F2A9A58B" box="[345,443,476,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" value="2015-05-08">8.v.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25325FFDCEC5508F6FE21F123A58B" box="[453,561,477,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">M. Stiller</collectorName>
|
||
, DVac
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550B4CFE21F056A58B" box="[639,836,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25325FFDCEC550B4CFE21F002A58B" box="[639,784,477,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Portalucaria</collectorName>
|
||
afra
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="26D25325FFDCEC550A79FE21F0F7A58B" box="[842,997,477,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Portalucaceae</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE36FFDCEC550AC0FE21F756A58B" box="[1011,1092,477,503]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CAEFFDCEC550D66FE21F257A667" country="South Africa" location="Western Cape Province" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550D66FE21F7DFA58B" bold="true" box="[1109,1229,477,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C8851FFDCEC550D66FE21F7DFA58B" box="[1109,1229,477,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD7AFFDCEC550DEAFE21F7EDA58B" box="[1241,1279,477,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD7AFFDCEC550C3AFE21F63CA58B" box="[1289,1326,477,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550C0AFE21F257A667" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F811FFDCEC550C0AFE21F257A667" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CAEFFDCEC550867FDFDF1ABA667" box="[340,697,513,539]" collectionCode="SANC" country="South Africa" location="Western Cape Province" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD7AFFDCEC550867FDFDF26BA667" box="[340,377,513,539]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21FD7AFFDCEC5508B6FDFDF2BBA667" box="[389,425,513,539]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550885FDFDF2FBA667" box="[438,489,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C8851FFDCEC5508DCFDFDF143A667" box="[495,593,513,539]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED36AE36FFDCEC550B53FDFDF1A3A667" box="[608,689,513,539]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D6578FFDCEC5509F4FDD9F1E9A0DF" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836F3FFDCEC5509F4FDD9F1E9A0DF" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC5509F4FDD9F226A643" bold="true" box="[199,308,549,575]" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Three of the four examined males, and two of the three females, were dissected, without signs of parasitism. The aedeagus of this species is thick, with the elongate, longitudinal, lateral ridges on the anterior and posterior margins, giving the shaft a compressed appearance. The shaft is sublinear, that is slightly curved in lateral view, straight in dorsal view, and the apex slightly expanded into a rim. There seems to be no relation between shaft thickness, dorsal apodeme, preatrium shape and orientation. In species with the thin shaft the preatrium is short, the dorsal apodeme is prominent, of various shapes, and acute or right-angled to the shaft. In species with the thick shaft the dorsal apodeme is short or usually reduced and the preatrium enlarged and variously angled to the shaft. Species with the thin shaft are
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC5508A8FCDDF064A747" box="[411,886,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC5508A8FCDDF13DA747" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[411,559,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dundraad">G. dundraad</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550B08FCDDF1C2A747" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[571,720,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platdraad">G. platdraad</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550BEEFCDDF064A747" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[733,886,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vurkdraad">G. vurkdraad</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550A9CFCDDF792A747" box="[943,1152,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550A9CFCDDF76EA747" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[943,1148,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="driehoekdraad">G. driehoekdraad</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Thick shafts occur in
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550CB2FCDDF14CA723" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550CB2FCDDF201A723" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haakdraad">G. haakdraad</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC55082DFCB9F2DAA723" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[286,456,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kinkeldraad">G. kinkeldraad</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC5508E1FCB9F14CA723" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[466,606,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemdraad">G. lemdraad</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550B58FCB9F03AA723" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[619,808,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nektanddraad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550B58FCB9F03AA723" box="[619,808,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">G. nektanddraad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550A06FCB9F0CEA723" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[821,988,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stompdraad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550A06FCB9F0CEA723" box="[821,988,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">G. stompdraad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550D22FCB9F7C0A723" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[1041,1234,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viertanddraad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550D22FCB9F7C0A723" box="[1041,1234,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">G. viertanddraad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition to the aedeagus, another feature in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC5508E4FC95F176A7FF" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[471,612,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemdraad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC5508E4FC95F176A7FF" box="[471,612,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">G. lemdraad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the style with the apophysis angled at 45°, which in all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC5509A4FC71F3F7A7DB" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,229,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC5509A4FC71F3F7A7DB" box="[151,229,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Geelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are linear or sublinear to the sagittal plane through the style. The female sternite 7 is unique with the short, sclerotized, sinuous ligula, unlike that of other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550A02FC4DF06DA7B7" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2020" box="[817,895,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Geelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550A02FC4DF06DA7B7" box="[817,895,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Geelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
where the ligula is rectangular, more elongate, recessed deeper and less strongly sclerotized. This species was collected on a plant, commonly called
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550C16FC29F687A793" box="[1317,1429,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">spekboom</emphasis>
|
||
, loosely translated as beacon tree, which is considered an important part of the Albany Thicket Biome of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F811FFDCEC550C7BFC05F229A04B" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
and its range extending in a narrow band north easterly. It is widely used as a hedge plant, sometimes eaten by people and used for erosion control. Sampled easily by vacuuming in three places in the Eastern and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3F811FFDCEC550C6FFBBDF3ECA003" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and produced at least two new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D70FFDCEC550BEEFB99F052A003" authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1974" box="[733,832,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAE1FFDCEC550BEEFB99F052A003" box="[733,832,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="340">Hadroca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from near Oudtshoorn and Woodbush railway siding. However, this species was only found near Calitzdorp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |