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<document id="167DD835CEFD0D6CDA575B28404474DC" ID-CLB-Dataset="102841" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.555.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e2412c5-4709-4f24-b489-db901a316721" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6875635" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658413893677" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gomes, Aureliana Santos, Rodrigues, Erimágna De Morais, Moura, Débora Coelho, Melo, José Iranildo Miranda De, Ribeiro, Rayane De Tasso Moreira &amp; Queiroz, Rubens Teixeira De" docDate="2022" docId="038E87C199425F3904DFEA7BFDE37764" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.555.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 555 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.555.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Stylosanthes viscosa Swartz 1788" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFB7FFB999515F2A0457EE11FFBD7054" masterDocTitle="Fabaceae Lindl. in a Conservation Unit in the Semi-Arid Region of Paraíba, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1699359481753" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DC4C78E3C6049F1D1E5F985DBAF57203">Fabaceae Lindl. in a Conservation Unit in the Semi-Arid Region of Paraíba, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FFB7BD05B906958D40EDB42B51A66CB8">Gomes, Aureliana Santos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7A9AAFD9CBE6980C25E9BA854C27297D">Departamento de Geografia - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande: - Campus I, Centro de Humanidades. Unidade Acadêmica de Geografia-UAG, R. Aprígio Veloso, 882, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58428 - 830, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="36FAC6F24961475703677790318D95E5">Rodrigues, Erimágna De Morais</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E19097442E2767CB824B63F1391BA378">Moura, Débora Coelho</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1365E38294E538023EFD252828E02B37">Departamento de Geografia - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande: - Campus I, Centro de Humanidades. Unidade Acadêmica de Geografia-UAG, R. Aprígio Veloso, 882, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58428 - 830, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="67B0E078F97D2517A5F71B6DC148CB48">Melo, José Iranildo Miranda De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0110499399A4C2E731F13EF662422E6E">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPB, Departamento de Biologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Av. das Baraúnas 351, Campus Universitário, Bairro Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429 - 500, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F5EF1F25A379E5EF03A4F755384A53FA">Ribeiro, Rayane De Tasso Moreira</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92CB3815CD762EF42730CE2AA5660241">Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Departamento de Biologia, Laboratório de Taxonomia Vegetal (LATAX), Rua Dom Manoel de Medeiros, s / n, Campus Dois Irmãos, 52.171 - 900, Recife, PE, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E648E93162D021F059973A3C5EE576C8">Queiroz, Rubens Teixeira De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B80BEA28543CF264FF560C5C79C49103">Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia- Universidade Federal da Paraíba - Campus I, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, Jardim Universitário, Castelo Branco, João Pessoa, PB, 58051 - 900, Brasil. &amp; Author for correspondence: rbotânico @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="55F1B926CD2E4E305A5874641FDE734D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="451DA27E7D4E4A68A64591D23DB61171">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F4425BB14FEE8AB2EEE4E027D63B04BB">555</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038E87C199425F3904DFEA7BFDE37764" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6886159" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197841425" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6886159" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C199425F3904DFEA7BFDE37764" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E87C199425F3904DFEA7BFDE37764" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">
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<paragraph id="8B9836D799425F3904DFEA7BFC4274D0" blockId="19.[136,1023,1130,1157]" box="[136,1023,1130,1157]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D0D081BB99425F3904DFEA7BFC4274D0" box="[136,1023,1130,1157]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" reason="4">
36.
<taxonomicName id="4C274D5499425F3904E5EA7BFC2E74D0" ID-CoL="53B5N" authority="(Linnaeus 1759: 20 - 21) Swartz (1788: 108)" authorityName="Swartz" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1788" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="20 - 21" baseAuthorityYear="1759" box="[178,915,1130,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Stylosanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3904E5EA7BFE2174D0" bold="true" box="[178,412,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Stylosanthes viscosa</emphasis>
(Linnaeus 1759: 2021)
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B2699425F3906E0EA7BFC2E74D0" author="Swartz, O." box="[695,915,1130,1156]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" pagination="108" refId="ref19070" refString="Swartz, O. (1788) Stylosanthes viscosa (L.) Sw. In: Nova Genera et Species Plantarum seu Prodromus. pp. 108." type="book chapter" year="1788">Swartz (1788: 108)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (
<figureCitation id="131C2A5299425F3907F1EA7BFC4A74D0" box="[934,1015,1130,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[195,1392,190,1878]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Species of Fabaceae Lindl. of the study area, Pico do Jabre State Park, Paraíba, Brazil. a Centrosema brasilianum. b Platymiscium floribundum. c Macropsychanthus grandiflorus d Centrosema sagittatum. e Ancistrotropis peduncularis. f Poecilanthe grandiflora. g Erythrina velutina. h Chamaecrista repens. i Canavalia brasiliensis. j Bauhinia cheilantha. k Stylosanthes viscosa. l Crotalaria vitelina. (Source: the authors)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6875647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6875647/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Fig. 3k</figureCitation>
)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836D799425F3904DFEAA3FDA575D4" blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1841]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3904DFEAA3FEB57498" bold="true" box="[136,264,1202,1228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Subshrubs</emphasis>
, branches glandular, inermous.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F390628EAA3FD637498" bold="true" box="[639,734,1202,1228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Nectary</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F390714EAA3FC1F7498" bold="true" box="[835,930,1202,1228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Stipules</emphasis>
lateral, triangular.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3900D3EAA3FB6B7498" bold="true" box="[1156,1238,1202,1228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Leaves</emphasis>
imparipinnate, 3 foliolate, leaflets opposite, elliptic, venation camptodromous, translucid punctuation absent.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3900E8EAC7FAE074A4" bold="true" box="[1215,1373,1238,1264]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Inflorescence</emphasis>
spike, axillary, terminal.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F390505EAEBFE0C7540" bold="true" box="[338,433,1274,1300]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Flowers</emphasis>
sessile, zygomorphic, diplostemonous; calyx gamosepalous, sepals 5, corolla dialypetalous, papilionaceous, yellow, petals 5; androecium monadelphous, heterodinamous, anthers longitudinal; ovary superior, sessile, pauciovulate.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3905D7EB53FE037508" bold="true" box="[384,446,1346,1372]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Fruit</emphasis>
loment, sessile, ovate, plane, margin straight, epicarp glabrous, brown.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3900A0EB53FA877508" bold="true" box="[1271,1338,1346,1372]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Seeds</emphasis>
reniform, plane, coat brown, hilum sub-basal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D655C99425F3904EAEB9BFE23759C" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9836D799425F3904EAEB9BFE23759C" blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1841]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3904EAEB9BFE7575F0" bold="true" box="[189,456,1418,1444]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Examined material:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3C8A99425F39059EEB9BFE26759C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864841311" collectingDate="2018-10-05" collectionCode="HACAM" country="Brazil" elevation="800" location="Pico do Jabre" municipality="Matureia" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paraiba">
<collectingCountry id="F330764799425F39059EEB9BFD8F75F0" box="[457,562,1418,1444]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E3F83599425F39066BEB9BFD2975F0" box="[572,660,1418,1444]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACAD99425F3906C8EB9BFCBA75F0" box="[671,775,1418,1444]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Maturéia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EF8600C99425F390744EB9BFC1375F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C199425F3904DFEA7BFDE37764:8EF8600C99425F390744EB9BFC1375F0" box="[787,942,1418,1444]" country="Brazil" municipality="Matureia" name="Pico do Jabre" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Paraiba">Pico do Jabre</location>
,
<quantity id="4CDF9B3299425F3907EEEB9BFBBC75F1" box="[953,1025,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="000AD1E499425F3907EEEB9BFBBC75F1" box="[953,1025,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
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elev.,
<date id="FF99101799425F39001DEB9BFAB775F0" box="[1098,1290,1418,1445]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" value="2018-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EFDDE9FF99425F39001DEB9BFAB775F0" box="[1098,1290,1418,1445]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" value="2018-10-05">05 October 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<taxonomicName id="4C274D5499425F39016BEB9BFF6B759D" authority="Gomes" authorityName="Gomes" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Aureliana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F39016BEB9BFF6B759D" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Aureliana Gomes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3017 (
<collectionCode id="ED36AE1299425F390573EBBFFE2E759C" box="[292,403,1454,1480]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">HACAM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D655C99425F3904EAEBC3FD527628" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9836D799425F3904EAEBC3FD75760C" blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1841]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3904EAEBC3FDB275B8" bold="true" box="[189,527,1490,1516]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Distribution and ecology:—</emphasis>
It has a wide distribution in the American continent (Ramalho; Rosa, 2010). In
<collectingCountry id="F330764799425F3904DFEBE7FF727644" box="[136,207,1526,1552]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, this species presents itself in a greater proportion in the Northeast region, followed by the North, CentralWest, Southeast and South regions of the country, associated with the domains of the Amazon, Caatinga, Cerrado and Atlantic Forest (BFG 2018,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B2699425F390594E82FFD01760C" author="Mendonca, S. A. &amp; Gadelha Neto, P. C. &amp; Perez, A. P. F. &amp; Caetano, A. P. S. &amp; Queiroz, R. T." box="[451,700,1598,1624]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" pagination="725 - 736" refId="ref17610" refString="Mendonca, S. A., Gadelha Neto, P. C., Perez, A. P. F., Caetano, A. P. S. &amp; Queiroz, R. T. (2019) A tribo Dalbergieae (Leguminosae - Papilionoideae) em um trecho de Floresta Estacional Semidecidual das Terras Baixas, Joao Pessoa, Estado da Paraiba, Brasil. Hoehnea 36: 725 - 736. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2236 - 8906 - 62 / 2018" type="journal article" year="2019">
Mendonça
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F390617E82EFDC4760C" box="[576,633,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836D799425F3904EAE873FD527628" blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1841]" box="[189,751,1634,1660]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3904EAE873FEE27628" bold="true" box="[189,351,1634,1660]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Registered with flowers in October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D655C99425F3904EAE897FDE37764" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9836D799425F3904EAE897FDE37764" blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1841]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3904EAE897FE5B76F4" bold="true" box="[189,486,1670,1696]" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Taxonomic discussion:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C274D5499425F3905B1E897FD7776F4" authorityName="Swartz" authorityYear="1788" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1759" box="[486,714,1670,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Stylosanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599425F3905B1E897FD7776F4" box="[486,714,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="36">Stylosanthes viscosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized, mainly, by the subshrubby habit, by the lateral stipules and 3foliolate leaves, inflorescence in spike, yellow corolla flowers and loment fruits. Regarding the species of Papilionoideae, it shares, among other species of the group, the presence of glutinous branches, stipule adnate to the petiole and 3foliolate leaves. However, it is distinguished from other species with 3foliolate leaves due to the presence of a stipule adnate to the petiole.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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