treatments-xml/data/03/8D/87/038D8786FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFA4C8CAB.xml
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<mods:title id="C183E303EA73676C5FCD6F3CCD3E1FC8">A taxonomic review of the Leucothoidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) 3078</mods:title>
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<treatment id="038D8786FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFA4C8CAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5244205" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D8786FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFA4C8CAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D8786FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFA4C8CAB" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFDE48AC7" blockId="60.[151,549,931,958]" box="[151,549,931,958]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="D0D381FCFFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFDE48AC7" bold="true" box="[151,549,931,958]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C244D13FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFDE48AC7" authority="Stebbing, 1888" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,549,931,958]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miersi">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFDE48AC7" bold="true" box="[151,549,931,958]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFEA98AC4" bold="true" box="[151,360,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Leucothoe miersi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B61FFC3FFEEFE89EBC8FDE48AC7" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[367,549,931,957]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 1737" refId="ref93401" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 29, 1 - 1737." type="journal article" year="1888">Stebbing, 1888</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E651BFFC3FFEEFF71EB81FB498D7A" box="[151,1160,1002,1024]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF71EB81FB498D7A" blockId="60.[151,1160,1002,1024]" box="[151,1160,1002,1024]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3411BEFFC3FFEEFF71EB81FB498D7A" box="[151,1160,1002,1024]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<treatmentCitation id="0A851081FFC3FFEEFF71EB81FD8F8D7A" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[151,590,1002,1024]" page="776" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" year="1888">
<taxonomicName id="4C244D13FFC3FFEEFF71EB81FD8F8D7A" authority="Stebbing, 1888: 772 - 776" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityPageNumber="772 - 776" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,590,1002,1024]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miersi">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF71EB81FE848D7A" box="[151,325,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Leucothoe miersi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B61FFC3FFEEFEAAEB81FD8F8D7A" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[332,590,1002,1024]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 1737" refId="ref93401" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 29, 1 - 1737." type="journal article" year="1888">Stebbing, 1888: 772776</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 46. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A851081FFC3FFEEFD5EEB81FC478D7A" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[696,902,1002,1024]" page="165" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B61FFC3FFEEFD5EEB81FC478D7A" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[696,902,1002,1024]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="806" refId="ref93534" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1906) Amphipoda I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich, 21, 806." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing, 1906: 165</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A851081FFC3FFEEFC4CEB81FB458D7A" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[938,1156,1002,1024]" page="453" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B61FFC3FFEEFC4CEB81FB458D7A" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[938,1156,1002,1024]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="281 - 593" refId="ref93557" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1910 a) General catalogue of South African Crustacea (Part V. of S. A. Crustacea, for the Marine Investigations in South Africa). Annals of the South African Museum, 6, 281 - 593." type="journal article" year="1910">Stebbing, 1910a: 453</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E651BFFC3FFEEFF71EC46FF298DCB" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF71EC46FEC28D13" blockId="60.[151,1436,1069,1490]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF71EC46FE2D8D3C" bold="true" box="[151,492,1069,1094]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">Type locality and specimens.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4C3CCDFFC3FFEEFE15EC46FEC28D13" country="South Africa" latitude="-35.066666" location="Agulhas" longLatPrecision="1195" longitude="18.616667" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="49E0F872FFC3FFEEFE15EC46FDED8D3F" box="[499,556,1069,1093]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EFB604BFFC3FFEEFDD2EC46FD558D3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D8786FFC3FFEEFF71EBCFFA4C8CAB:8EFB604BFFC3FFEEFDD2EC46FD558D3F" box="[564,660,1069,1093]" country="South Africa" latitude="-35.066666" longLatPrecision="1195" longitude="18.616667" name="Agulhas" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Western Cape">Agulhas</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3337600FFC3FFEEFD79EC46FCF38D3F" box="[671,818,1069,1093]" name="South Africa" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE105057FFC3FFEEFCD8EC46FC4F8D3F" box="[830,910,1069,1093]" degrees="35" direction="south" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-35.066666">35°4' S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE105057FFC3FFEEFC70EC46FC338D3F" box="[918,1010,1069,1093]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="18.616667">18°37'E</geoCoordinate>
.
<typeStatus id="549F8832FFC3FFEEFC1BEC46FBA98D3F" box="[1021,1128,1069,1093]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, female,
<quantity id="4CDC9B75FFC3FFEEFB28EC46FACE8D3F" box="[1230,1295,1069,1093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
(reported as 2/
<quantity id="4CDC9B75FFC3FFEEFF48EC3AFF368D13" box="[174,247,1105,1129]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="in" value="5.0">5 inch</quantity>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF2FEC1EFF298DCB" blockId="60.[151,1436,1069,1490]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF2FEC1EFE768DF4" bold="true" box="[201,439,1141,1166]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
No material available for examination. Diagnosis based on description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B61FFC3FFEEFADFEC1EFF258DCB" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 1737" refId="ref93401" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 29, 1 - 1737." type="journal article" year="1888">Stebbing (1888)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E651BFFC3FFEEFF2FECD6FCD18CF3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF2FECD6FD138C3B" blockId="60.[151,1436,1069,1490]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF2FECD6FE6D8DAF" box="[201,428,1213,1238]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF2FECD6FEFD8DAC" bold="true" box="[201,316,1213,1238]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(female).
</emphasis>
Minute accessory flagellum. Antennae flagellum with many articulations. Gnathopod 1 basis with heavily setose anterior and posterior margins; carpus proximal margin dentate. Gnathopod 2 carpus distally truncate; propodus mediofacial setal row displaced to midline. Pereopod 5 basis narrowly expanded. Uropod 3 penduncle elongate. Telson apex with strong point.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF2FED26FD328C1F" blockId="60.[151,1436,1069,1490]" box="[201,755,1357,1381]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF2FED26FEC78C1F" bold="true" box="[201,262,1357,1381]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<collectingRegion id="49E0F872FFC3FFEEFF2FED26FEC78C1F" box="[201,262,1357,1381]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Male</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(sexually dimorphic characters). Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF2FED1AFCD18CF3" blockId="60.[151,1436,1069,1490]" box="[201,784,1393,1418]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF2FED1AFEED8CF0" bold="true" box="[201,300,1393,1418]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">Habitat.</emphasis>
Green sand;
<quantity id="4CDC9B75FFC3FFEEFE26ED1AFDC68CF3" box="[448,519,1393,1417]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7399999999999998" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="274.0">274 m</quantity>
(reported as 150 fthm).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E651BFFC3FFEEFF2FEDFEFE448CD7" box="[201,389,1429,1453]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF2FEDFEFE448CD7" blockId="60.[151,1436,1069,1490]" box="[201,389,1429,1453]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF2FEDFEFEC98CD7" bold="true" box="[201,264,1429,1453]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Host.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E651BFFC3FFEEFF2FEDD2FA4C8CAB" box="[201,1421,1465,1490]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9B3690FFC3FFEEFF2FEDD2FA4C8CAB" blockId="60.[151,1436,1069,1490]" box="[201,1421,1465,1490]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B950EA82FFC3FFEEFF2FEDD2FEA38CA8" bold="true" box="[201,354,1465,1490]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
Atlantic Ocean:
<collectingRegion id="49E0F872FFC3FFEEFDC7EDD2FD9B8CAB" box="[545,602,1465,1489]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Cape</collectingRegion>
Agulhas,
<collectingCountry id="F3337600FFC3FFEEFD2BEDD2FC9C8CAB" box="[717,861,1465,1489]" name="South Africa" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B61FFC3FFEEFC8DEDD2FBD38CAB" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[875,1042,1465,1489]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 1737" refId="ref93401" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 29, 1 - 1737." type="journal article" year="1888">Stebbing 1888</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B61FFC3FFEEFBF8EDD2FB028CAB" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[1054,1219,1465,1489]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="806" refId="ref93534" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1906) Amphipoda I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich, 21, 806." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing 1906</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B61FFC3FFEEFB28EDD2FA408CAB" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[1230,1409,1465,1489]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="281 - 593" refId="ref93557" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1910 a) General catalogue of South African Crustacea (Part V. of S. A. Crustacea, for the Marine Investigations in South Africa). Annals of the South African Museum, 6, 281 - 593." type="journal article" year="1910">Stebbing 1910a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>