130 lines
16 KiB
XML
130 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="3CB1C5C3AD2547909A9AF2226F5FDEDE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3904.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb30f740-b58c-46e2-b440-667d6a2fc8e1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="241884" ID-ZooBank="676DA9F1-F2C1-44DA-ACCE-BDEAD7DBD7AF" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460885844744" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Padhye, Sameer, Rabet, Nicolas & Ghate, Hemant" docDate="2015" docId="038C87E9FFD1FFA459DFFA06FEEFF86B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03904p222.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3904 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anostraca Sars 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="210" masterDocId="FFB5FF91FFD3FFA65948FFA9FFD6FFD5" masterDocTitle="First faunal inventory of large branchiopods (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) of Western Maharashtra, India with taxonomical and distributional comments" masterLastPageNumber="222" masterPageNumber="208" pageNumber="210" updateTime="1698359044246" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C143358089C5992DACFA54D0884ABC15">First faunal inventory of large branchiopods (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) of Western Maharashtra, India with taxonomical and distributional comments</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="870B86C576F90A71F03045DE012EC253">Padhye, Sameer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="63A599B393D2C48A18C536F68AF3B7C7">Rabet, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ACCD912CA58A17FE6295B34304624C63">Ghate, Hemant</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CEDDADCC7C645D03794F9D24D9047C97">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C23BAD963223BD205C81FFCE6CF5AD70">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E78D4B1CADF7C0F9C4CB8C7ED60B74F1">3904</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038C87E9FFD1FFA459DFFA06FEEFF86B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5687758" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119586758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5687758" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C87E9FFD1FFA459DFFA06FEEFF86B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C87E9FFD1FFA459DFFA06FEEFF86B" lastPageNumber="210" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">
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<subSubSection id="C33F6574FFD1FFA459DFFA06FAD3F94B" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9A36FFFFD1FFA459DFFA06FE23FA1C" blockId="2.[151,501,1455,1481]" box="[151,501,1455,1481]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">
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<heading id="D0D28193FFD1FFA459DFFA06FE23FA1C" bold="true" box="[151,501,1455,1481]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA459DFFA06FE23FA1C" bold="true" box="[151,501,1455,1481]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">
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Order
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA459A4FA06FE23FA1C" ID-CoL="PP" authority="Sars, 1867" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1867" box="[236,501,1455,1481]" class="Branchiopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Anostraca Sars, 1867</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9A36FFFFD1FFA459DFFA5CFAD3F94B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1525,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA459DFFA5CFD8EF9DB" bold="true" box="[151,600,1525,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA459BAFA5CFD8EF9DB" authority="Grochowski, 1896" authorityName="Grochowski" authorityYear="1896" box="[242,600,1525,1550]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Artemiidae Grochowski, 1896</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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. Three localities on the north-western coast have been reported to support
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA459DFF9B3FF27F9E4" box="[151,241,1562,1585]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA459DFF9B3FF27F9E4" box="[151,241,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Artemia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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populations. One locality (Bhayander) amongst the three is known to harbor parthenogenetic
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA45C0AF9B3FA4AF9E4" box="[1346,1436,1562,1585]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA45C0AF9B3FA4AF9E4" box="[1346,1436,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Artemia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(John
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA459A8F996FEC3F983" box="[224,277,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">et al</emphasis>
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. 2004 and references therein) (
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<figureCitation id="131E2A7AFFD1FFA45BCDF994FD16F983" box="[645,704,1597,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1095,1117]" captionTargetBox="[408,1178,407,1073]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[408,1179,407,1073]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the study region and the localities (The gray shaded region is part of Maharashtra state considered for study; Green shaded region represents the Western Ghats. Red colored symbols represent localities from literature sources of which ‘ red squares’ - hollow & filled- represent localities of parthenogenetic Artemia species and ‘ red triangle’ represents locality from where Streptocephalus simplex was reported; ‘ red circle’ represents the area from where E. orientalis was reported. Black circular dots represent freshly sampled localities)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241885/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Fig.1</figureCitation>
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‘red hollow square’). Kulkarni (1953) reported finding mostly females in the population of
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA458A0F9CBFD95F9AC" box="[488,579,1634,1657]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA458A0F9CBFD95F9AC" box="[488,579,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Artemia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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observed from Bhayander. Recently, Vikas
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA45D0AF9CAFBABF9AF" box="[1090,1149,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">et al.</emphasis>
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(2012) reported absence
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA459DFF92FFF27F948" box="[151,241,1670,1693]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA459DFF92FFF27F948" box="[151,241,1670,1693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Artemia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from two of the three localities (
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<figureCitation id="131E2A7AFFD1FFA45B2AF92CFD4BF94B" box="[610,669,1669,1694]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1095,1117]" captionTargetBox="[408,1178,407,1073]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[408,1179,407,1073]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the study region and the localities (The gray shaded region is part of Maharashtra state considered for study; Green shaded region represents the Western Ghats. Red colored symbols represent localities from literature sources of which ‘ red squares’ - hollow & filled- represent localities of parthenogenetic Artemia species and ‘ red triangle’ represents locality from where Streptocephalus simplex was reported; ‘ red circle’ represents the area from where E. orientalis was reported. Black circular dots represent freshly sampled localities)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241885/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Fig.1</figureCitation>
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‘red filled squares’) previously known to harbor them.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33F6574FFD1FFA4598FF900FEEFF86B" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9A36FFFFD1FFA4598FF900FEEFF86B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1525,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA4598FF900FD4FF917" bold="true" box="[199,665,1705,1730]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA4586CF900FD4FF917" ID-CoL="GQP" authority="Daday, 1910" authorityName="Daday" authorityYear="1910" box="[292,665,1705,1730]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Streptocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Streptocephalidae Daday, 1910</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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. This is the most common fairy shrimp family reported within the study area. From the literature,
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA45B5CF964FC3DF933" ID-CoL="7WXNC" authority="Baird, 1860" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1860" box="[532,1003,1741,1766]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Streptocephalidae" genus="Streptocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichotomus">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA45B5CF964FC82F933" box="[532,852,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Streptocephalus dichotomus</emphasis>
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Baird, 1860
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</taxonomicName>
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was the only species reported from Western Ghats (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B0EFFD1FFA45805F958FE6EF8DF" author="Pai" box="[333,440,1777,1802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" refString="Pai, L (1958) On the post embryonic stages of phyllopod crustaceans, Triops (Apus), Streptocephalus and Estheria. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Science, 48 B, 229 - 250." type="journal article" year="1958">Pai 1958</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B0EFFD1FFA4588DF958FD68F8DF" author="Ghate" box="[453,702,1777,1802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" refString="Ghate, H. V. & Shetty, N. (1997) Record of Triops (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Notostraca) from Pune, Maharashtra. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 94 (3), 588 - 589." type="journal article" year="1997">Ghate & Shetty 1997</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA45B9BF958FB5FF8DF" ID-CoL="7WXPH" authority="Gurney, 1906" authorityName="Gurney" authorityYear="1906" box="[723,1161,1777,1802]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Streptocephalidae" genus="Streptocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA45B9BF958FC33F8DF" box="[723,997,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Streptocephalus simplex</emphasis>
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Gurney, 1906
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</taxonomicName>
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has been reported from Marathwada region on the Deccan plateau (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B0EFFD1FFA45BC9F8BCFC79F8FB" author="Velu" box="[641,943,1813,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" refString="Velu, C. S. & Munuswamy, N. (2003) Updated diagnoses for the Indian species of Streptocephalus (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Anostraca). Zootaxa, 1049, 33 - 48." type="journal article" year="2003">Velu & Munsuwamy 2003</bibRefCitation>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="131E2A7AFFD1FFA45A8EF8BCFBD7F8FB" box="[966,1025,1813,1838]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1095,1117]" captionTargetBox="[408,1178,407,1073]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[408,1179,407,1073]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the study region and the localities (The gray shaded region is part of Maharashtra state considered for study; Green shaded region represents the Western Ghats. Red colored symbols represent localities from literature sources of which ‘ red squares’ - hollow & filled- represent localities of parthenogenetic Artemia species and ‘ red triangle’ represents locality from where Streptocephalus simplex was reported; ‘ red circle’ represents the area from where E. orientalis was reported. Black circular dots represent freshly sampled localities)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241885/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Fig.1</figureCitation>
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‘red triangle’) and is the only report of this species in the state of Maharashtra.
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA45B3CF893FCC7F887" ID-CoL="7WXNC" box="[628,785,1849,1874]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Streptocephalidae" genus="Streptocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichotomus">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA45B3CF893FCC7F887" box="[628,785,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">S. dichotomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was seen in the collections from the onset of monsoon till just after the end of the season in a variety of habitats ranging from small pools to big ponds. A new species
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D7CFFD1FFA459DFF828FE3DF84F" ID-CoL="7WXPB" box="[151,491,1921,1946]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Streptocephalidae" genus="Streptocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahyadriensis">
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<emphasis id="B951EAEDFFD1FFA459DFF828FE3DF84F" box="[151,491,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="210">Streptocephalus sahyadriensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was recently described from few rocky outcrops from the studied region (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B0EFFD1FFA45C66F82BFEFBF86B" author="Rogers" pageId="2" pageNumber="210" refString="Rogers, D. C. & Padhye, S. M. (2014) A new species of Streptocephalus (Crustacea: Anostraca: Streptocephalidae) from the Western Ghats, India, with a key to the Asian species. Zootaxa, 3802 (1), 75 - 84. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3802.1.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Rogers & Padhye 2014</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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