treatments-xml/data/03/8A/BD/038ABD45236FFFE0FED2FC6D20C6FE6B.xml

<document id="B249A95188F0C49AAD49A043F5229208" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1016.1.4" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5049304" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625105804941" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Valerio, Alejandro A., Rodriguez, Josephine J., Whitfield, James B. &amp; Janzen, Daniel H." docDate="2005" docId="038ABD45236FFFE0FED2FC6D20C6FE6B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01016p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1016 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1016.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Prasmodon zlotnicki Valerio &amp; Rodriguez &amp; Whitfield &amp; Janzen 2005, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFB3C53D236DFFE5FFDAFF8B2236FFC5" masterDocTitle="Prasmodon zlotnicki, a new Neotropical species of the genus Prasmodon Nixon (Braconidae: Microgastrinae) from Costa Rica, with the first host records for the genus" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698980241372" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="831D467CAC06E0DBD032D5EA40EB6F37" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="594194EA6BD2B68D6F4C8B43180300A7">
<mods:title id="B72BDAFA8CD67F9999530CA62FF62A9C">Prasmodon zlotnicki, a new Neotropical species of the genus Prasmodon Nixon (Braconidae: Microgastrinae) from Costa Rica, with the first host records for the genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8D095CE16F2EDD9B8A76CE6047171745" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E1B0F364E50A3FA3CC69E899014CB2AE">
<mods:roleTerm id="6327420FCC764F5D79C33A84052C3870">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="07BB3C37F2FA01099BE06B1D5DC9280D">Valerio, Alejandro A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5671A8DD00068B1A9CBE359A91931FEA">Current Address: Department of Entomology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA; avalerio @ life. uiuc. edu, jrodriguez @ life. uiuc. edu, jwhitfie @ life. uiuc. edu. &amp; Central American Institute of Biological Research and Conservation (CIBRC). P. O. Box 2398 - 2050 San Pedro de Montes de Oca, San José, Costa Rica; avalerio @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3CCE93A524259284C96E51E8B41D6B29" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4F565F643467A90A0D1433E2F5AEA2B9">
<mods:roleTerm id="F1377D13AA93D32E5F9ACE18D8E59E6D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="26F4A019BBF62B80DE767F5243E916F3">Rodriguez, Josephine J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C71EA73859FCE1712942542517D1C5EC">Current Address: Department of Entomology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA; avalerio @ life. uiuc. edu, jrodriguez @ life. uiuc. edu, jwhitfie @ life. uiuc. edu.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5359579F78D4C1E866F8D051D6538590" type="personal">
<mods:role id="034375DC69CC30434C1185AE22E2ED92">
<mods:roleTerm id="7200BEBA7038F67C94E0D8E399C32F3A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EE74C040F8F89B9FAAE476378CC17EDA">Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A57F99660609FFC596E8232DB2952D25">Current Address: Department of Entomology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA; avalerio @ life. uiuc. edu, jrodriguez @ life. uiuc. edu, jwhitfie @ life. uiuc. edu.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BCB5352770A3D548F52DCBBFBB1EAF05" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FB6BAC149DD42EDF5BF7E46407F936EE">
<mods:roleTerm id="CF1B158622A0C2D0883E7C407E2C2EDE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4F6B380C9E10B37BAF4BA51D82D7D677">Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="655F36D1C0BEA5D987932913BA3384F3">Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; djanzen @ sas. upenn. edu</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="60848FEE12BCAEB0F618E0030D4992CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="141E7DFA89F227A9D10B593AD02CBB63" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0D98155A6C4BCD82D39DF7F29FA1DB09">
<mods:title id="94D644024A4AA0F8B2131383B2794A21">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EE1830BF17E6E43D38A9266EE810BA49">
<mods:date id="C491553B8ABE370482C8999FD2B166C5">2005</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BBE91449EE084383A399438D59D59D92" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E6427C2D8DD0A6EA8C0D4513557A22DC">2005-07-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="43805AF5B463C02F95C78832B107B4CA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7DDFC914F600D841DD95C70A397E01C1">1016</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CF2ED4CA3023A6EA8368ABBE37F0B7AF" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5923071433148FFEF8DF4C195E6EEEF0">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="42A51133857D1498C2EDFE1B5AFB17D2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9B0F0FFE1338DC95762844D59920BDE9">29</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5BAF7885E19A6C7740C45F29583CE897">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="DF1BEFCA14EB1466084FD45E41B69C91">
<mods:url id="CD140598ABCEE50CFCA0349A17860638">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1016.1.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="C91308A656C77F6484AF25BFE8E72115">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="28BAF09CBB2A64D19526BF25781344CD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1016.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="96BAA8B542170508D3F0293E2152DC56" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CDFCDBFB4D5B27A967197026A0CBB056" type="Zenodo-Dep">5049304</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="880EC26A4D477789F0C07A8B89E599D6" type="ZooBank">79304F60-82FD-4CEA-9706-FDFF7F903FE0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038ABD45236FFFE0FED2FC6D20C6FE6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ABD45236FFFE0FED2FC6D20C6FE6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038ABD45236FFFE0FED2FC6D20C6FE6B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="C3395FD8236FFFE7FED2FC6D216AFBC5" box="[264,860,998,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236FFFE7FED2FC6D216AFBC5" blockId="2.[264,863,998,1059]" box="[264,860,998,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D0D4BB3F236FFFE7FED2FC6D216AFBC5" bold="true" box="[264,860,998,1024]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B957D041236FFFE7FED2FC6D216AFBC5" bold="true" box="[264,860,998,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="4C2377D0236FFFE7FED2FC6D213BFBC5" ID-CoL="4M9HG" authority="Valerio &amp; Rodriguez" authorityName="Valerio &amp; Rodriguez &amp; Whitfield &amp; Janzen" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,781,998,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Prasmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zlotnicki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957D041236FFFE7FED2FC6D2036FBC5" bold="true" box="[264,512,998,1024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Prasmodon zlotnicki</emphasis>
Valerio &amp; Rodriguez
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2646D3A236FFFE7FCC0FC6D216AFBC5" box="[794,860,998,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3395FD8236FFFE0FED2FB8220C6FE6B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236FFFE7FED2FB822169FBE6" blockId="2.[264,863,998,1059]" box="[264,863,1033,1059]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
(
<figureCitation id="131810D6236FFFE7FECBFB822000FBE6" box="[273,566,1033,1059]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[267,1323,489,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-111@4.[264,1323,489,1771]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Prasmodon zlotnicki n. sp. A: mesonotum. B: body in lateral view. E: ovipositor and ovipositor sheaths. F: dorsal view of body. H: hind wing and forewing. Prasmodon eminens Nixon. C: lateral view of body. D: mesonotum. G: dorsal view of body." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5049306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5049306/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Figs. 1A, 1B, 1E, 1F, 1H</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131810D6236FFFE7FD99FB822160FBE6" box="[579,854,1033,1059]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[264,367,1784,1808]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,486,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-101@5.[264,1323,486,1760]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Prasmodon zlotnicki n. sp. A: mesonotum. B: first metasomal tergum. C: hind tarsal claw. E: ovipositor and ovipositor sheath. F: tip of ovipositor. G: propodeum. Prasmodon eminens Nixon. D: hind tarsal claw. H: propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5049308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5049308/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">2A, 2B, 2C, 2E, 2F, 2G</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236FFFE7FED2FBC520EFFBAC" blockId="2.[264,1324,1102,1894]" box="[264,729,1102,1129]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B957D041236FFFE7FED2FBC5235CFBAD" bold="true" box="[264,362,1102,1128]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Female.</emphasis>
Body length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236FFFE7FDF3FBC420E3FBAC" box="[553,725,1103,1129]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.65" metricValueMin="4.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="4.65" valueMin="4.55">4.55–4.65 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236FFFE7FEE2FBFC2645FA6B" blockId="2.[264,1324,1102,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B957D041236FFFE7FEE2FBFC2388FB55" box="[312,446,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Body color.</emphasis>
Distal four flagellomeres of antenna bright yellow, remainder of antenna as well as mid area of metasomal terga 3–8, distal 2/5 of hind and mid tibial leg, hind leg 2 
<superScript id="7C56A11B236FFFE7FECDFB4D231CFB12" attach="left" box="[279,298,1222,1239]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">nd</superScript>
to 5 
<superScript id="7C56A11B236FFFE7FEBEFB4D2345FB12" attach="left" box="[356,371,1222,1239]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
tarsomeres, mid leg 3 
<superScript id="7C56A11B236FFFE7FD5BFB4D20A7FB12" attach="left" box="[641,657,1222,1239]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">rd</superScript>
to 5 
<superScript id="7C56A11B236FFFE7FD11FB4D20ECFB12" attach="left" box="[715,730,1222,1239]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
tarsomeres, ventrodistal 1/3 of hind coxae, tibial spurs, mid­frontal and lateral areas of mesonotum as well as interocular area dark brown. All tarsal claws and tips of mandibles dark brown. Remainder of mesonotum, scutellum and metanotum, remainder of terga 3 
<superScript id="7C56A11B236FFFE7FD1FFACA20E3FA97" attach="left" box="[709,725,1345,1362]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">rd</superScript>
to 8 
<superScript id="7C56A11B236FFFE7FCD4FACA212BFA97" attach="none" box="[782,797,1345,1362]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
, as well as laterotergites and ocelli, yellow. Compound eyes silverish white (in dead specimens); remainder of body and first metasomal tergum whitish yellow. Wings infumate with dark brown veins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236FFFE7FE96FA36265DF8A3" blockId="2.[264,1324,1102,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B957D041236FFFE7FE96FA3623A2FA13" box="[332,404,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Head.</emphasis>
Head height/width = 1.17–1.18; compound eye height/width = 1.67–1.68; intertentorial pit distance = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236FFFE7FD84FA6F213BFA3B" box="[606,781,1508,1534]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.265" valueMax="0.28" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.28 mm</quantity>
; tentorial pit distance/distance tentorial pit to compound eye = 10–11; width of face at dorsal clypeal edge = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236FFFE7FBC9F98726F4F9E3" box="[1043,1218,1548,1574]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.435" valueMax="0.44" valueMin="0.43">0.43–0.44 mm</quantity>
; clypeus width/height = 3.00–3.33; vertex width/distance between anterior ocelli and edge of torulus = 2.08–2.16; length of first flagellomere = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236FFFE7FC8BF9D721CBF9B3" box="[849,1021,1628,1654]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.365" valueMax="0.38" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.38 mm</quantity>
; first flagellomere length/ width = 2.00–2.15; length of first flagellomere/length of second flagellomere = 1.08–1.11; length of first flagellomere/length of third flagellomere = 1.08–1.11; distal flagellomere length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236FFFE7FEAAF95F23EDF92B" box="[368,475,1748,1774]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
; distal flagellomere length/penultimate flagellomere length = 1.11–1.18; distal flagellomere length/width = 2.5; malar space height/basal width of mandible = 0.50– 0.57; ocell­ocular distance/lateral ocelli distance = 2.50–2.67. Head densely fine setose (including clypeus and labrum) except for scrobal areas of frons glabrous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236EFFE6FEE2FE9723DFFC4B" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B957D041236EFFE6FEE2FE97238BFEF0" box="[312,445,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Mesosoma length/width = 1.27–1.31; mesosoma length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FBA3FE972710FEF3" box="[1145,1318,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.45" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.399999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.945" valueMax="0.95" valueMin="0.94">0.94–0.95 mm</quantity>
; mesosoma height = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FDDFFECF208EFE9B" box="[517,696,324,350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.20–1.30 mm</quantity>
. Propleuron with a series of transverse ridges on anterior 2/3, remainder without ridges but with fine punctulate sculpturing; propleuron with anterior lateral 1/2 with conspicuous transverse ridges, remainder nitid and glabrous except for dorsal edge on posterior upper corner with setosity, ventrolateral edge expanded and about 1/3 height of posterior edge; mesonotum and scutellum densely covered with fine punctate sculpturing, notauli well demarcated; scutellar groove with 6 to 7 well defined costulae of uniform width; axilla through mesonotum with transversal ridges on area next to scutellum, remainder nitid; metanotum depressed with one large distinct costula; axilla through metanotum with short thick ridges on posterior edge, remainder nitid; propodeum nitid except for carination, costular, transverse and medial longitudinal carinae present, complete and well defined; transverse carina slightly sinuate but medio longitudinal carina straight; spiracular area nitid with spiracles well defined by carinae; mesopleuron with sternaulus forming a nitid depressed area, remainder with fine punctate sculpturing; metapleuron nitid except for short transverse ridges throughout the length of metapleural suture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236EFFE6FEE2FC1721A6FBC3" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B957D041236EFFE6FEE2FC172341FC70" box="[312,375,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Legs.</emphasis>
Femur length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FDE7FC1720DCFC73" box="[573,746,924,950]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.2349999999999999" valueMax="1.25" valueMin="1.22">1.22–1.25 mm</quantity>
; hind femur length/width = 3.10–3.16; hind tibia length/hind femur length = 1.40–1.41. Fore telotarsus normal in shape; tarsal claws pectinate with last two teeth thick, sharp and separated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236EFFE6FEE2FB9F2017FB33" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B957D041236EFFE6FEE2FB9F23B1FBE8" box="[312,391,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Wings.</emphasis>
Forewing length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FD59FB9F2122FBEB" box="[643,788,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="5.2">5.2–5.4 mm</quantity>
; 1RS length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FC17FB9F264AFBEB" box="[973,1148,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.09" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.08">0.08–0.10 mm</quantity>
; 1CUa length/ 1CUb length = 0.30–0.31; length RS+Ma = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FCF2FBB721EEFB93" box="[808,984,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1499999999999995" metricValueMax="7.199999999999999" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.715" valueMax="0.72" valueMin="0.71">0.71–0.72 mm</quantity>
; length M+CU = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FB6DFBB7230FFBBB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.82" metricValueMin="1.78" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.8" valueMax="1.82" valueMin="1.78">1.78–1.82 mm</quantity>
; 1M length/ m­cu length = 1.70–1.75; pterostigma length/height = 2.27–2.30. Hind wing: 1M length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FE28FB072096FB63" box="[498,672,1164,1190]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" metricValueMax="1.08" metricValueMin="1.04" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.06" valueMax="1.08" valueMin="1.04">1.04–1.08 mm</quantity>
; 1M length/2M length = 2.59–2.69; 1M length/M+CU length = 2.26–2.30; length r­m/length cu­a= 0.60–0.64; 1RSa length/2r­m = 1.29–1.34; 1A length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FEAAFB57202BFB33" box="[368,541,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4499999999999997" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.345" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.34">0.34–0.35 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236EFFE6FEE2FA8F23CFFA23" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B957D041236EFFE6FEE2FA8F238FFAD8" box="[312,441,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Metasoma.</emphasis>
First tergum basal width = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FCDCFA8F2184FADB" box="[774,946,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.45" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.399999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.945" valueMax="0.95" valueMin="0.94">0.94–0.95 mm</quantity>
; first tergum length/distal width = 2.06–2.50; second tergum length/distal width = 0.28–0.32; third tergum length/distal width = 0.38–0.40; hypopygium length = 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FD25FADF21A6FAAB" box="[767,912,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.9 mm</quantity>
; first metasomal segment sharply narrowing posteriorly, nitid as are remainder terga; ovipositor sheaths 0.46–0.50X as long as hind tibia length and densely setose; ovipositor elongate and narrow in lateral view and as long as hind tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236EFFE6FEE2FA7F23F8F96B" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B957D041236EFFE6FEE2FA7F2019F9C8" box="[312,559,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4B060E236EFFE6FD84FA7F2361F943" collectingDate="2002-07-06" collectingDateMax="2002-07-29" collectingDateMin="2002-07-06" collectorName="G. Sihezar" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="620" location="Sendero Corredor" municipality="Sector" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5498B2F1236EFFE6FD84FA7F20F8F9CB" box="[606,718,1524,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, female, “ 
<collectingCountry id="F3344CC3236EFFE6FCBEFA7F21CDF9CB" box="[868,1019,1524,1550]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49E7C2B1236EFFE6FBCDFA7F2697F9CB" box="[1047,1185,1524,1550]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62FD74DF236EFFE6FB64FA7F239FF9F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Area de Conservación</collectingCounty>
<collectingRegion id="49E7C2B1236EFFE6FE6DF9972077F9F3" box="[439,577,1564,1590]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF89629236EFFE6FD8EF99720A9F9F3" box="[596,671,1564,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Sector</collectingMunicipality>
San Cristobal, 
<location id="8EFC5A88236EFFE6FCB3F9972675F9F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ABD45236FFFE0FED2FC6D20C6FE6B:8EFC5A88236EFFE6FCB3F9972675F9F3" box="[873,1091,1564,1590]" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" municipality="Sector" name="Sendero Corredor" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Sendero Corredor</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CDBA1B6236EFFE6FB8CF997269FF9F3" box="[1110,1193,1564,1590]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="620.0">
<elevation id="000EEB60236EFFE6FB8CF997269FF9F3" box="[1110,1193,1564,1590]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="620.0">620 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 317739N 384297E, 
<date id="FF9D2A93236EFFE6FE59F9CF23C9F99B" box="[387,511,1604,1630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="2002-07-06">
<collectingDate id="EFD9D37B236EFFE6FE59F9CF23C9F99B" box="[387,511,1604,1630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="2002-07-06">6/vii/2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, [Col.] 
<collectorName id="26D66985236EFFE6FD81F9CF20EEF99B" box="[603,728,1604,1630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">G. Sihezar</collectorName>
; voucher code 02­SRNP­18182 &amp; eclosed 
<date id="FF9D2A93236EFFE6FB05F9CF237EF943" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="2002-07-29">
<collectingDate id="EFD9D37B236EFFE6FB05F9CF237EF943" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="2002-07-29">07/29/ 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
.”
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4B060E236EFFE6FE85F9E723FCF96B" collectingDate="2002-07-06" collectingDateMax="2002-07-29" collectingDateMin="2002-07-06" collectorName="G. Sihezar" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="620" location="Sendero Corredor" municipality="Sector" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="5498B2F1236EFFE6FE85F9E723FEF943" box="[351,456,1644,1670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D25C7DA236EFFE6FE0CF9E7206AF943" box="[470,604,1644,1670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
, voucher code 02­SRNP­18180 with same data and eclosing date as 
<typeStatus id="5498B2F1236EFFE6FEBAF91F23FCF96B" box="[352,458,1684,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236EFFE6FEE2F937217FF93B" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="3B4B060E236EFFE6FEE2F9372173F93B" collectionCode="INBio" country="Costa Rica" location="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad" municipality="Santo Domingo" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="holotype">
The 
<typeStatus id="5498B2F1236EFFE6FEAFF93723EDF913" box="[373,475,1724,1750]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and 
<typeStatus id="5498B2F1236EFFE6FDFEF93720BEF913" box="[548,648,1724,1750]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
are deposited at 
<location id="8EFC5A88236EFFE6FCB5F937271EF913" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ABD45236FFFE0FED2FC6D20C6FE6B:8EFC5A88236EFFE6FCB5F937271EF913" box="[879,1320,1724,1750]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Santo Domingo" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Heredia">Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED329496236EFFE6FECAF96F2369F93B" box="[272,351,1764,1790]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">INBio</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF89629236EFFE6FEA9F96F201BF93B" box="[371,557,1764,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Santo Domingo</collectingMunicipality>
de 
<collectingRegion id="49E7C2B1236EFFE6FD8DF96F2080F93B" box="[599,694,1764,1790]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Heredia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3344CC3236EFFE6FD18F96F2173F93B" box="[706,837,1764,1790]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C53236EFFE1FEE2F8872138FE6B" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastBlockId="4.[264,1324,284,430]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B957D041236EFFE6FEE2F887203EF8E0" box="[312,520,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Rearing records.</emphasis>
Specimens were reared from 
<taxonomicName id="4C2377D0236EFFE6FC78F887271CF8E0" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1912" box="[930,1322,1804,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Neurophyseta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptogrammalis">
<emphasis id="B957D041236EFFE6FC78F887271CF8E0" box="[930,1322,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Neurophyseta camptogrammalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C2377D0236EFFE6FECAF8BF23A0F88B" box="[272,406,1844,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crambidae</taxonomicName>
: Spilomelinae) caterpillars living in leaflet rolls of, and feeding on, the foliage of the rain forest tree fern 
<taxonomicName id="4C2377D02369FFE1FD93FE972181FEF3" authorityName="D.S.Conant" authorityYear="1983" box="[585,951,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Alsophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="firma">
<emphasis id="B957D0412369FFE1FD93FE972135FEF0" box="[585,771,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Alsophila firma</emphasis>
(Cyatheaceae)
</taxonomicName>
. One parasitoid per caterpillar was reared, the wasp larva emerged from the newly killed last instar/prepupal host larva. The wasp larva spins a single large elongate­ovoid white cocoon glued lightly to the leaf within a few millimeters of the host carcass.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5C5CDB2369FFE1FED2F88E2625F8A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5049306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5049306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5049306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" startId="4.[264,367,1797,1821]" targetBox="[267,1323,489,1771]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B9C0C532369FFE1FED2F88E2625F8A7" blockId="4.[264,1323,1797,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B957D0412369FFE1FED2F88E23B5F8D8" bold="true" box="[264,387,1797,1821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2377D02369FFE1FE4DF88D2044F8D8" authority="Valerio &amp; Rodriguez &amp; Whitfield &amp; Janzen, 2005" authorityName="Valerio &amp; Rodriguez &amp; Whitfield &amp; Janzen" authorityYear="2005" box="[407,626,1798,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Prasmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zlotnicki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957D0412369FFE1FE4DF88D2044F8D8" box="[407,626,1798,1821]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Prasmodon zlotnicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2646D3A2369FFE1FDA2F88D2084F8D8" box="[632,690,1798,1821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A: mesonotum. B: body in lateral view. E: ovipositor and ovipositor sheaths. F: dorsal view of body. H: hind wing and forewing. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2377D02369FFE1FB94F8A22345F8A7" authority="Nixon. C" authorityName="Nixon. C" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Prasmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eminens">
<emphasis id="B957D0412369FFE1FB94F8A2271CF885" box="[1102,1322,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Prasmodon eminens</emphasis>
Nixon. C
</taxonomicName>
: lateral view of body. D: mesonotum. G: dorsal view of body.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9C0C532368FFE0FEE2FE9720C6FE6B" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B957D0412368FFE0FEE2FE9720FAFEF0" box="[312,716,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Etymology. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2377D02368FFE0FE0FFE9720FAFEF0" authorityName="Valerio &amp; Rodriguez &amp; Whitfield &amp; Janzen" authorityYear="2005" box="[469,716,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Prasmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zlotnicki">Prasmodon zlotnicki</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is named in honor of Dr. Brad Zlotnick of San Diego, 
<collectingRegion id="49E7C2B12368FFE0FEBFFECF23E9FE9B" box="[357,479,324,350]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">California</collectingRegion>
, in recognition of his two decades of enthusiastic attention to, and support of, the Area de Conservación 
<collectingRegion id="49E7C2B12368FFE0FD03FEE72156FE43" box="[729,864,364,390]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
(including the partial purchase of the forest in which 
<taxonomicName id="4C2377D02368FFE0FE65FE1F2009FE68" authorityName="Valerio &amp; Rodriguez &amp; Whitfield &amp; Janzen" authorityYear="2005" box="[447,575,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Prasmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zlotnicki">
<emphasis id="B957D0412368FFE0FE65FE1F23FBFE68" box="[447,461,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B957D0412368FFE0FE06FE1F2009FE68" box="[476,575,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">zlotnicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be found).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>