324 lines
37 KiB
XML
324 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="C4CDC5D708BE4B1B08BDF17FF7D1DECF" ID-CLB-Dataset="250005" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5264.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b55295af-00a5-4c1e-90d2-02cf091f0da3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836965" ID-ZooBank="3C867D94-E8FC-4A19-A275-2DCA88590BEE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1681729865463" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil, Marta & Ramil, Fran" docDate="2023" docId="038A8841FFFDFF848EE3E738FB6FFEA6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5264.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5264 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Egmundella ansini Gil & Ramil 2023, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="500" masterDocId="FFB3F039FFF5FF8E8E74E423FFAFFFE7" masterDocTitle="The genera Egmundella Stechow, 1921 and Cyclocanna Bigelow, 1918 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) in waters of Northwest Africa" masterLastPageNumber="504" masterPageNumber="490" pageNumber="498" updateTime="1699514235998" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="89D83EB38D0306A198C6D97CE559BBED">The genera Egmundella Stechow, 1921 and Cyclocanna Bigelow, 1918 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) in waters of Northwest Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="32DE1AF5585C24EC4F6B1AF39DB1BAB3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AF9973A6E265A16F1E20FDDD4D4FA4BF">Gil, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5408AD5438D9E8069C2E29979F21A340">Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar e Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM-UVigo), Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo. Spain. & martag @ uvigo. gal; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8985 - 332 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD45FF82CD9EEDFADB22DFC6BB0FCF10" type="email">martag@uvigo.gal</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="679EA92C9E40F82E94A242312079423E">Ramil, Fran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ECE1A3C95FD769FF51DFB06C35BCC013">Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar e Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM-UVigo), Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo. Spain. & framil @ uvigo. gal; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9146 - 8201</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA76BD4FDD32FF3951C69AC567076574" type="email">framil@uvigo.gal</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="89F595174CEB9948C993B2C99C9BBB8C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="100293519AAD0C232FE583DA833DA95F">
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<mods:date id="94194722CB1204F583D7B5DA297012BC">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0D8EC52BDC29506AEC1B2A6EEFD73566">2023-04-17</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6ADF1AD5E1C3FCBF2956857AFF57AE6C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.4.2</mods:url>
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<treatment id="038A8841FFFDFF848EE3E738FB6FFEA6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836922" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209560547" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A8841FFFDFF848EE3E738FB6FFEA6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A8841FFFDFF848EE3E738FB6FFEA6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="500" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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<subSubSection id="C3396ADCFFFDFF868EE3E738FE67FCD1" box="[151,456,795,822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EE3E738FE67FCD1" blockId="8.[151,456,795,858]" box="[151,456,795,822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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<heading id="D0D48E3BFFFDFF868EE3E738FE67FCD1" bold="true" box="[151,456,795,822]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868EE3E738FE67FCD1" bold="true" box="[151,456,795,822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868EE3E738FED1FCD2" ID-CoL="aeb16bbe-ef16-4dee-95d6-62eac39f07ac" authority="Gil & Ramil, 2023" authorityName="Gil & Ramil" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,382,795,822]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ansini" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868EE3E738FED1FCD2" bold="true" box="[151,382,795,822]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Egmundella ansini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264583EFFFDFF868FF1E73FFE67FCD1" box="[389,456,796,822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3396ADCFFFDFF868EE3E71CFEE3FCBD" box="[151,332,831,858]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EE3E71CFEE3FCBD" blockId="8.[151,456,795,858]" box="[151,332,831,858]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131825D2FFFDFF868EEBE71CFF4BFCBD" box="[159,228,831,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[303,1332,204,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-29@9.[195,1393,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Egmundella ansini n. sp. a–c, stn MO239, a, part of colony with hydrotheca, nematotheca and gonotheca. b, gonotheca, c, hydrotheca atop its pedicel. d–g, stn MO275, d, hydrotheca with incipient gonotheca, e–g, hydrothecae atop their pedicels. Scale bar: a = 0.5 mm; b–g = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836983/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6A10CECFFFDFF868E84E71CFEEBFCBD" box="[240,324,831,858]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,239,368,392]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements of Egmundella ansini n. sp., in Γµm." pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Table 4</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3396ADCFFFDFF868EE3E7A2FAD5FBCC" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EE3E7A2FE4AFC04" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868EE3E7A2FED1FC7C" bold="true" box="[151,382,897,923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B4B330AFFFDFF868FF7E7A2FE4DFC04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4079746302" collectingDate="2006-11-28" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Western Sahara" elevation="966" latitude="23.408888" location="Western Sahara" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-17.272778" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" specimenCode="MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868FF7E7A2FDE8FC7C" bold="true" box="[387,583,897,923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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<collectingCountry id="F33479C7FFFDFF868FF7E7A2FDECFC7C" box="[387,579,897,923]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Western Sahara</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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MAROC-0611, stn MO239, 23º28′05″–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE175F90FFFDFF868A71E7A1FB26FC7A" box="[1029,1161,898,925]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" precision="15" seconds="32" value="23.408888">23º24′32″N</geoCoordinate>
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, 17º16′24″–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE175F90FFFDFF868B7BE7A1FA37FC7A" box="[1295,1432,898,925]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-17.272778">17º16′22″W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDB94B2FFFDFF868EE3E786FEB7FC58" box="[151,280,933,959]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.66" metricValueMax="9.69" metricValueMin="9.629999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="966.0" valueMax="969.0" valueMin="963.0">
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||
<elevation id="000EDE64FFFDFF868EE3E786FEB7FC58" box="[151,280,933,959]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.66" metricValueMax="9.69" metricValueMin="9.629999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="966.0" valueMax="969.0" valueMin="963.0">963–969 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF9D1F97FFFDFF868F57E786FE03FC58" box="[291,428,933,959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" value="2006-11-28">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD9E67FFFFDFF868F57E786FE03FC58" box="[291,428,933,959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" value="2006-11-28">28-XI-2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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: a colony,
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<quantity id="4CDB94B2FFFDFF868C55E786FDCDFC58" box="[545,610,933,959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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high, with gonothecae, growing on the stem of an unidentified hydrozoan (
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<typeStatus id="549887F5FFFDFF868EEBE7EAFEA3FC04" box="[159,268,969,995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DB85912CFFFDFF868F63E7EAFE0AFC04" box="[279,421,969,995]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">MNCN 2.03</specimenCode>
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/687)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E7CEFAD5FBCC" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4B330AFFFDFF868EB3E7CEFAD9FBCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4079746311" collectingDate="2006-12-09" collectionCode="RMNH" elevation="1508" latitude="25.492779" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.354168" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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MAROC-0611, stn MO275, 25º27′17″–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE175F90FFFDFF868CECE7CDFCB2FBEE" box="[664,797,1006,1033]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" precision="15" seconds="34" value="25.492779">25º29′34″N</geoCoordinate>
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, 16º22′06″–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE175F90FFFDFF868DDAE7CDFB9AFBEE" box="[942,1077,1006,1033]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-16.354168">16º21′15″W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDB94B2FFFDFF868A32E7CEFB46FBE0" box="[1094,1257,1005,1032]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5074999999999998" metricValueMax="1.51" metricValueMin="1.505" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="1507.5" valueMax="1510.0" valueMin="1505.0">
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||
<elevation id="000EDE64FFFDFF868A32E7CEFB46FBE0" box="[1094,1257,1005,1032]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5074999999999998" metricValueMax="1.51" metricValueMin="1.505" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="1507.5" valueMax="1510.0" valueMin="1505.0">1505–1510 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF9D1F97FFFDFF868A8FE7CEFAD0FBE0" box="[1275,1407,1005,1031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" value="2006-12-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD9E67FFFFDFF868A8FE7CEFAD0FBE0" box="[1275,1407,1005,1031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" value="2006-12-09">9-XII-2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
: a colony,
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||
<quantity id="4CDB94B2FFFDFF868E84E032FE9EFBCC" box="[240,305,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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high, growing
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<collectedFrom id="383F7AAAFFFDFF868FAFE032FD40FBCC" box="[475,751,1041,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868F8AE032FD40FBCC" authorityName="Ansin Agis, Ramil & Vervoort" authorityYear="2001" box="[510,751,1041,1067]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Streptocaulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chonae">
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||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868F8AE032FD40FBCC" box="[510,751,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Streptocaulus chonae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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, one gonotheca present (
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<typeStatus id="549887F5FFFDFF868A72E032FBC2FBCC" box="[1030,1133,1041,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED32A192FFFDFF868A0CE032FB7DFBCC" box="[1144,1234,1041,1067]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
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.COEL.43831)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3396ADCFFFDFF868EB3E016FEAEFB70" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E016FEAEFB70" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868EB3E016FEE1FBA8" bold="true" box="[199,334,1077,1103]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name
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<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868C5FE015FDC0FBA8" authorityName="Gil & Ramil" authorityYear="2023" box="[555,623,1078,1103]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ansini">
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<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868C5FE015FDC0FBA8" box="[555,623,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">ansini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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honours our colleague and friend Dr José Ansín-Agís, of the University of Vigo,
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<collectingCountry id="F33479C7FFFDFF868F75E07AFEEBFB94" box="[257,324,1113,1139]" name="Spain" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Spain</collectingCountry>
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, in appreciation and recognition of his important contribution to the taxonomy of plumularioid hydroids.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3396ADCFFFDFF868EB3E082FC86F9C4" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E082FF5CFA50" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
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||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868EB3E082FEF6FB5C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1185,1211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Description.</emphasis>
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Colonies stolonal, composed of hydrothecae, nematothecae and gonothecae arising from filiform hydroriza. Hydrothecae borne on pedicels of varied lengths, though mostly long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131825D2FFFDFF868AEBE0E6FA82FB38" box="[1183,1325,1221,1248]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[303,1332,204,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-29@9.[195,1393,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Egmundella ansini n. sp. a–c, stn MO239, a, part of colony with hydrotheca, nematotheca and gonotheca. b, gonotheca, c, hydrotheca atop its pedicel. d–g, stn MO275, d, hydrotheca with incipient gonotheca, e–g, hydrothecae atop their pedicels. Scale bar: a = 0.5 mm; b–g = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836983/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Fig. 5a, c–g</figureCitation>
|
||
), smooth, slender, with short basal annulations and occasionally a distally placed, additional annulation; distally widening at junction with the corresponding theca, and there provided with a transverse, thin diaphragm. Hydrotheca deeply campanulate, tapering basally, walls parallel, rim not apparent, aperture closed by a conical operculum composed of 15–18 elongate, triangular flaps, not connected between them, and folded either inwards or outwards. Nematothecae borne irregularly on the hydrorhiza between the hydrothecae; long, slender, without distinct pedicel, aperture distal, circular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E1E2FC86F9C4" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
Gonothecae arise perpendicularly to the hydrorhiza, tubular, elongate, tapering basally in small undulations, without distinct pedicel, rim imperceptible, aperture distal, closed by a conical operculum composed of 16 elongate triangular flaps, independent from one another (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131825D2FFFDFF868CDBE22AFCB4F9C4" box="[687,795,1545,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[303,1332,204,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-29@9.[195,1393,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Egmundella ansini n. sp. a–c, stn MO239, a, part of colony with hydrotheca, nematotheca and gonotheca. b, gonotheca, c, hydrotheca atop its pedicel. d–g, stn MO275, d, hydrotheca with incipient gonotheca, e–g, hydrothecae atop their pedicels. Scale bar: a = 0.5 mm; b–g = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836983/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Fig. 5a, c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396ADCFFFDFF868EB3E20EFBAFF98C" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E20EFBAFF98C" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868EB3E20EFE88F9A0" bold="true" box="[199,295,1581,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
In our material, one colony was growing on the hydroid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868DC7E20EFEEDF98C" authority="Ansin Agis, Ramil & Vervoort, 2001" authorityName="Ansin Agis, Ramil & Vervoort" authorityYear="2001" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Streptocaulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chonae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868DC7E20EFB09F9A0" box="[947,1190,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Streptocaulus chonae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB244A6FFFDFF868AD8E20EFEEDF98C" author="Ansin Agis, J. & Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W." pageId="8" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref6399" refString="Ansin Agis, J., Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (2001) Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, the Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 333, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">Ansín Agís, Ramil & Vervoort, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Gonothecae have been observed in November and December.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396ADCFFFDFF868EB3E256FA32F968" box="[199,1437,1653,1680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E256FA32F968" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" box="[199,1437,1653,1680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868EB3E256FECEF968" bold="true" box="[199,353,1653,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868F13E256FD96F968" authority="Gil & Ramil, 2023" authorityName="Gil & Ramil" authorityYear="2023" box="[359,569,1653,1679]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ansini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868F13E256FD96F968" box="[359,569,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Egmundella ansini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868C34E256FDD1F968" bold="true" box="[576,638,1653,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264583EFFFDFF868C34E256FDD1F968" box="[576,638,1653,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33479C7FFFDFF868D2BE256FBA2F968" box="[863,1037,1653,1679]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Western Sahara</collectingCountry>
|
||
at depths between 696 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB94B2FFFDFF868B35E256FA37F968" box="[1345,1432,1653,1680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="1510.0">1510 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396ADCFFFDFF848EB3E2BAFB6FFEA6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="500" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E2BAFCA6F91C" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868EB3E2BAFE94F954" bold="true" box="[199,315,1689,1715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is clearly different from both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868D60E2B9FC35F954" authorityName="Leloup" authorityYear="1940" box="[788,922,1689,1715]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="grimaldii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868D60E2B9FC35F954" box="[788,922,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. grimaldii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868DBAE2BAFBFDF954" box="[974,1106,1689,1715]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Campanulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="producta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868DBAE2BAFBFDF954" box="[974,1106,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">C. producta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below) on the account of the shape of gonothecae and the appearance of its colonies. It is also different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868A49E29DFB16F930" authorityName="Millard & Bouillon" authorityYear="1975" box="[1085,1209,1725,1751]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868A49E29DFB16F930" box="[1085,1209,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has colonies and pedicels much smaller than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868C14E2C1FD6CF91C" authority="Gil & Ramil, 2023" authorityName="Gil & Ramil" authorityYear="2023" box="[608,707,1762,1787]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ansini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868C14E2C1FD6CF91C" box="[608,707,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. ansini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868CBEE2C2FCA6F91C" bold="true" box="[714,777,1761,1787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264583EFFFDFF868CBEE2C2FCA6F91C" box="[714,777,1761,1787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E326FC61F880" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
Our material resembles in morphology to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868CD4E325FCB6F8F8" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1921" box="[672,793,1797,1823]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="superba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868CD4E325FCB6F8F8" box="[672,793,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. superba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868D5CE325FB0EF8F8" authority="Galea et al., 2019" authorityName="Galea" authorityYear="2019" box="[808,1185,1797,1823]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="magellanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868D5CE325FC7DF8F8" box="[808,978,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. magellanica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB244A6FFFDFF868DAEE326FB0EF8F8" author="Galea, H. R. & Schories, D. & Holtheuer, J." box="[986,1185,1797,1823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" pagination="235 - 247" refId="ref6769" refString="Galea, H. R., Schories, D. & Holtheuer, J. (2019) Three new records of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from southern Chile. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 126 (2), 235 - 247. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 3463457" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Galea
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868A56E325FBFBF8F8" box="[1058,1108,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the material from the “Galathea” Expedition described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB244A6FFFDFF868C12E30AFCB3F8A4" author="Vervoort, W." box="[614,796,1833,1859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref7539" refString="Vervoort, W. (1966) Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of The Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8, 97 - 173." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868D33E30AFC58F8A4" box="[839,1015,1833,1859]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868D33E30AFC61F8A4" box="[839,974,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">Egmundella</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Nevertheless, there are considerable differences in size allowing them to be confidently separated specifically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E352FCE6F848" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868E93E351FEE3F86C" authority="Gil & Ramil, 2023" authorityName="Gil & Ramil" authorityYear="2023" box="[231,332,1906,1931]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ansini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868E93E351FEE3F86C" box="[231,332,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. ansini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868F21E352FE3AF86C" bold="true" box="[341,405,1905,1931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264583EFFFDFF868F21E352FE3AF86C" box="[341,405,1905,1931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the hydrothecae and pedicels are larger than those of the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868ABCE351FAECF86C" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1921" box="[1224,1347,1905,1931]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="superba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868ABCE351FAECF86C" box="[1224,1347,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. superba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
studied herein, and also larger than those described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB244A6FFFDFF868CD1E3B6FCEAF848" author="Calder, D. R." box="[677,837,1941,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref6551" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFDFF868EB3E39AFA84F810" blockId="8.[151,1437,897,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
Conversely,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868F23E399FE10F834" authority="Gil & Ramil, 2023" authorityName="Gil & Ramil" authorityYear="2023" box="[343,447,1978,2003]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ansini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868F23E399FE10F834" box="[343,447,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. ansini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868FBFE39AFDA1F834" bold="true" box="[459,526,1977,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264583EFFFDFF868FBFE39AFDA1F834" box="[459,526,1977,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has smaller and narrower gonothecae than those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868A08E399FA9EF834" box="[1148,1329,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868A08E399FA82F834" box="[1148,1325,1977,2003]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="magellanica">E. magellanica</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Also, its hydrothecae are larger and their pedicels slenderer and lacking the twists of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFDFF868D9FE3FDFB3BF810" box="[1003,1172,2013,2039]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="magellanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFDFF868D9FE3FDFB3BF810" box="[1003,1172,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="498">E. magellanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see table 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5C69DFFFFCFF878EE3E3B4FDC6F810" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836983/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="499" startId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[303,1332,204,1905]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFCFF878EE3E3B4FDC6F810" blockId="9.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878EE3E3B4FEB9F857" bold="true" box="[151,278,1943,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFCFF878F6BE3BBFE4EF848" authority="Gil & Ramil, 2023" authorityName="Gil & Ramil" authorityYear="2023" box="[287,481,1944,1968]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="499" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ansini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878F6BE3BBFE4EF848" box="[287,481,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">Egmundella ansini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264583EFFFCFF878F9EE3BBFD89F848" box="[490,550,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878F9EE3BBFD8FF857" bold="true" box="[490,544,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878C5BE3BBFDFBF857" bold="true" box="[559,596,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">a–c</emphasis>
|
||
, stn MO239,
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878C9DE3BBFD54F857" bold="true" box="[745,763,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">a,</emphasis>
|
||
part of colony with hydrotheca, nematotheca and gonotheca.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878BFCE3BBFA39F857" bold="true" box="[1416,1430,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">b</emphasis>
|
||
, gonotheca,
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878F78E39FFEB1F833" bold="true" box="[268,286,1980,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">c,</emphasis>
|
||
hydrotheca atop its pedicel.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878C4BE39FFDC9F833" bold="true" box="[575,614,1980,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">d–g</emphasis>
|
||
, stn MO275,
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878C86E39FFCA9F833" bold="true" box="[754,774,1980,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">d,</emphasis>
|
||
hydrotheca with incipient gonotheca,
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878AFDE39FFB1BF833" bold="true" box="[1161,1204,1980,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">e–g,</emphasis>
|
||
hydrothecae atop their pedicels. Scale bar:
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878F16E3C3FE2CF81F" bold="true" box="[354,387,2016,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">a =</emphasis>
|
||
0.5 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFCFF878F90E3C3FD8FF81F" bold="true" box="[484,544,2016,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="499">b–g =</emphasis>
|
||
1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C3957FFFFFF848EB3E4B4FB6FFEA6" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="500">
|
||
Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2342D4FFFFFF848F55E4B4FE61FF56" box="[289,462,151,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Egmundella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="500" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFFFF848F55E4B4FE07FF56" box="[289,424,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="500">Egmundella</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957E545FFFFFF848FD9E4B4FE61FF56" bold="true" box="[429,462,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="500">sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the “Galathea” Expedition (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB244A6FFFFFF848D4BE4B4FC4DFF56" author="Vervoort, W." box="[831,994,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="500" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref7539" refString="Vervoort, W. (1966) Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of The Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8, 97 - 173." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) has been only reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33479C7FFFFFF848B5CE4B4FA37FF56" box="[1320,1432,151,177]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="500">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and it seems unlikely that it could be conspecific, given its distribution. In addition, its hydrothecal pedicels have a “few distinct rings” basally (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB244A6FFFFFF848F84E4FCFD36FF1E" author="Vervoort, W." box="[496,665,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="500" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref7539" refString="Vervoort, W. (1966) Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of The Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8, 97 - 173." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 9a), while in our material there are only some scarcely-defined annulations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131825D2FFFFFF848F5EE520FED0FEFA" box="[298,383,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[303,1332,204,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-29@9.[195,1393,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Egmundella ansini n. sp. a–c, stn MO239, a, part of colony with hydrotheca, nematotheca and gonotheca. b, gonotheca, c, hydrotheca atop its pedicel. d–g, stn MO275, d, hydrotheca with incipient gonotheca, e–g, hydrothecae atop their pedicels. Scale bar: a = 0.5 mm; b–g = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836983/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, in our material the hydrothecal pedicels are shorter, while the hydrothecae and nematothecae are larger than those of the “Galathea” Expedition (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB244A6FFFFFF848D03E504FB8EFEA6" author="Vervoort, W." box="[887,1057,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="500" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref7539" refString="Vervoort, W. (1966) Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of The Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8, 97 - 173." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (see table 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |