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<document id="91372E05046AD9907A20AA7127A89E04" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4168.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4168.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a5929f38-630d-4459-8655-9ab0e2befb26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="375675" ID-ZooBank="E6F947E4-EB7E-4452-B086-CCB83311E3C5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473919887493" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Klopfstein, Seraina" docDate="2016" docId="038A87E6B22EAC4F30B51C7BFA64FD2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4168.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4168 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pristomerus" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="FFB3FF9EB22DAC4A3022181FFFF8FFF0" masterDocTitle="Revising Australian Pristomerus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cremastinae): species with a tooth on the hind femur" masterLastPageNumber="238" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1698385784233" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="32CCF55C1532E446393E25AAFCB00268">Revising Australian Pristomerus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cremastinae): species with a tooth on the hind femur</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F03663002EBDA0DD4633C83731D62DCA">Klopfstein, Seraina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1082E595FC7DCB670204142219D43D08">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="19C6D547454847CB69D7F44D348485C7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7B844326E13E5832E25991A264099A9B">4168</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038A87E6B22EAC4F30B51C7BFA64FD2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6090429" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124551700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6090429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87E6B22EAC4F30B51C7BFA64FD2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A87E6B22EAC4F30B51C7BFA64FD2A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<subSubSection id="C339657BB22EAC4930B51C7BFD44FB8E" box="[151,700,1124,1150]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B22EAC4930B51C7BFD44FB8E" blockId="3.[151,700,1124,1150]" box="[151,700,1124,1150]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<heading id="D0D4819CB22EAC4930B51C7BFD44FB8E" bold="true" box="[151,700,1124,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC4930B51C7BFD44FB8E" bold="true" box="[151,700,1124,1150]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
Key to the Australian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B22EAC49320B1C7BFD44FB8E" ID-CoL="6VXW" ID-ENA="65155" box="[553,700,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC49320B1C7BFD44FB8E" bold="true" box="[553,700,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pristomerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339657BB22EAC4F30B51CB5FA64FD2A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="key">
<keyStep id="30D72E55B22EAC4930B51CB5FA63FB2C" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B22EAC4930B51CB5FA63FB4F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1194,1362]" box="[151,1435,1194,1215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B22EAC4930B51CB5FA63FB4F" box="[151,1435,1194,1215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
1. Hind femur with a small or large tooth on ventral surface (
<figureCitation id="13182A75B22EAC4933321CB5FCB1FB4F" box="[784,841,1194,1215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1660,1682]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,1412,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1412,1639]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hind femur showing ventral tooth in Pristomerus bicinctus (A) and P. laetus (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375676/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)................................................ 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B22EAC4930B51CD8FA63FB2C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1194,1362]" box="[151,1435,1223,1244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B22EAC4930B51CD8FA63FB2C" box="[151,1435,1223,1244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">- Hind femur without accessory tooth.......................................... (species not covered in this revision)</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B22EAC4930B51CFAFA63FAA2" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B22EAC4930B51CFAFA63FAE7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1194,1362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B22EAC4930B51CFAFA63FAE7" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
2. Tergite 2 smooth and shining. Mesoscutum usually smooth and shining, with punctures restricted to front margin and some- times along notauli (mesoscutum evenly punctured in
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B22EAC4932CB1D1DFCA9FAE7" box="[745,849,1282,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellicius">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC4932CB1D1DFCA9FAE7" box="[745,849,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">P. pellicius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)............................................... 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B22EAC4930B51D00FA63FAA2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1194,1362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B22EAC4930B51D00FA63FAA2" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
- Tergite 2 covered with fine, longitudinal carinulae (
<figureCitation id="13182A75B22EAC4932EC1D00FCF1FAC4" box="[718,777,1311,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,1731,1958]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1731,1958]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Second tergite being smooth and shining in Pristomerus bicinctus (A) and showing fine longitudinal carinulae in P. fourecksensis (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375702/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum more or less evenly punctured on most of its surface.................................................................................................... 17
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<caption id="DF5C6678B22EAC4930B51E63FBB6F962" box="[151,1102,1660,1682]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375676/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" targetBox="[264,1322,1412,1638]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B22EAC4930B51E63FBB6F962" blockId="3.[151,1102,1660,1682]" box="[151,1102,1660,1682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC4930B51E63FEEBF961" bold="true" box="[151,275,1660,1682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Hind femur showing ventral tooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B22EAC4932B01E62FC88F962" ID-CoL="4MK8R" box="[658,880,1660,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC4932B01E62FC88F962" box="[658,880,1660,1682]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pristomerus bicinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A) and
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B22EAC4933E81E62FBE6F962" box="[970,1054,1660,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetus">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC4933E81E62FBE6F962" box="[970,1054,1660,1682]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">P. laetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5C6678B22EAC4930B51FA3FE9EF800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375702/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" targetBox="[264,1322,1731,1958]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B22EAC4930B51FA3FE9EF800" blockId="3.[151,1436,1980,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC4930B51FA3FEEBF821" bold="true" box="[151,275,1980,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Second tergite being smooth and shining in
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B22EAC4932FE1FA2FC43F822" ID-CoL="4MK8R" box="[732,955,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC4932FE1FA2FC43F822" box="[732,955,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pristomerus bicinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A) and showing fine longitudinal carinulae in
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B22EAC4930B51FC4FECFF800" box="[151,311,2010,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fourecksensis">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B22EAC4930B51FC4FECFF800" box="[151,311,2010,2032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">P. fourecksensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B229AC4E30B51888FA63FF3A" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51888FA63FF5C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" box="[151,1435,151,172]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51888FA63FF5C" box="[151,1435,151,172]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">3. Mesoscutum black or dark brown......................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B518AAFA63FF3A" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" box="[151,1435,181,202]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B518AAFA63FF3A" box="[151,1435,181,202]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">- Mesoscutum orange.................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B229AC4E30B518CDFA64FEF5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B518CDFA64FF18" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B518CDFA64FF18" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
4. Head black or dark brown. Smaller species, fore wing length at most
<quantity id="4CDB9B15B229AC4E335B18CDFC48FF17" box="[889,944,210,231]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
.................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34A618CDFA9EFF17" box="[1156,1382,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34A618CDFA9EFF17" box="[1156,1382,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus tenebrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2645799B229AC4E354E18CDFA64FF18" box="[1388,1436,210,232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E18CDFA64FF18" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,210,232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B518F0FA64FEF5" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" box="[151,1436,239,261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B518F0FA64FEF5" box="[151,1436,239,261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
- Head yellow. Larger species, fore wing length more than
<quantity id="4CDB9B15B229AC4E332418F0FCB7FEF4" box="[774,847,239,260]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
.......................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E344818F0FA9DFEF4" box="[1130,1381,239,260]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicephalus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E344818F0FA9DFEF4" box="[1130,1381,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus flavicephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2645799B229AC4E354E18F0FA64FEF5" box="[1388,1436,239,261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E18F0FA64FEF5" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,239,261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B229AC4E30B51912FA63FEAC" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51912FA64FED2" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" box="[151,1436,269,290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51912FA64FED2" box="[151,1436,269,290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">5. Tergites 3 to 5 mostly orange, often with light apical bands, sometimes with irregular brown markings................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51935FA63FEAC" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51935FA63FEAC" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
- Tergites 3 to 5 mostly black or dark brown, often with light apical bands, sometimes with orange apical bands (
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E35201935FA6CFECF" box="[1282,1428,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australiensis">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E35201935FA6CFECF" box="[1282,1428,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">P. australiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)...................................................................................................11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B229AC4E30B5197AFA63FE67" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B5197AFA64FE8A" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" box="[151,1436,357,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B5197AFA64FE8A" box="[151,1436,357,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">6. Face mostly black or dark brown, sometimes with orange inner eye margins or irregular central markings................ 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B5199DFA63FE67" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" box="[151,1435,386,407]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B5199DFA63FE67" box="[151,1435,386,407]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">- Face orange.......................................................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B229AC4E30B51980FA63FDFC" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51980FA64FE22" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51980FA64FE22" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
7. Mesopleuron and propodeum black, with dense punctures and covered with very dense, silvery pile. Mesoscutum with dense punctures on entire surface (female unknown)..........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34BB19A2FA9DFE22" box="[1177,1381,445,466]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellicius" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34BB19A2FA9DFE22" box="[1177,1381,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus pellicius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2645799B229AC4E354E19A3FA64FE22" box="[1388,1436,444,466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E19A3FA64FE22" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,444,466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B519C5FA63FDFC" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B519C5FA63FDFC" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">- Mesopleuron and propodeum orange, with punctures less dense and less dense hairs. Mesoscutum with large unpunctured areas, especially on apical half and lateral lobes.............................................................. 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B229AC4E30B51A0AFA64FB49" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51A0AFA6EFDB7" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51A0AFA6EFDB7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
8. Metapleuron with juxacoxal carina complete or almost complete (
<figureCitation id="13182A75B229AC4E337A1A0AFC6AFDDA" box="[856,914,533,554]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1067,1089]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,633,1045]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,633,1045]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Propodeum of (A) Pristomerus giraulti with complete juxacoxal carina and (B) of P. dundeei with only traces of the carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375678/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Hind femur orange. Last tergites often dark......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E33F01A2DFA6EFDB7" ID-CoL="4MK9W" authority="Townes, Townes &amp; Gupta" authorityName="Townes, Townes &amp; Gupta" box="[978,1430,562,583]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E33F01A2DFB6EFDB7" box="[978,1174,562,583]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus giraulti</emphasis>
Townes, Townes &amp; Gupta
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51C34FEF9FBAF" blockId="4.[151,1436,1067,1119]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E30B51C34FEEBFBB0" bold="true" box="[151,275,1067,1089]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Propodeum of (A)
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E31FF1C33FD54FBB1" ID-CoL="4MK9W" box="[477,684,1067,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E31FF1C33FD54FBB1" box="[477,684,1067,1089]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus giraulti</emphasis>
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with complete juxacoxal carina and (B) of
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34491C33FB2CFBB1" box="[1131,1236,1067,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dundeei">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34491C33FB2CFBB1" box="[1131,1236,1067,1089]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">P. dundeei</emphasis>
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with only traces of the carina.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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- Metapleuron with juxacoxal carina absent, at most with short stump at base. Hind femur dark brown. Last tergites orange with broad, light apical bands, at most a bit darkened medially.................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34A51CBBFA9EFB49" box="[1159,1382,1188,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luculentus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34A51CBBFA9EFB49" box="[1159,1382,1188,1209]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus luculentus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E1CBCFA64FB49" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1187,1209]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
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9. Small species, fore wing less than
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long, antenna with less than 33 flagellomeres. Ovipositor less than 2 × as long as hind tibia..........................................................................
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E345E1CC1FA9EFB03" box="[1148,1382,1246,1267]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus periculosus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E1CC1FA64FB04" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1246,1268]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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- Larger species, fore wing more than
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long, antenna with more than 37 flagellomeres. Ovipositor more than 2 × longer than hind tibia........................................................................................ 10
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51D29FA64FA99" blockId="4.[151,1437,1158,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51D29FA64FA99" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
10. Hind tibia dark brown. First and second tergite orange basally, dark brown apically. Hind femur in female not enlarged, more than 4 × as long as wide (more enlarged in male).........................................
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34831D4BFA9DFA99" box="[1185,1381,1364,1385]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus gracilis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E1D4CFA64FA99" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1363,1385]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
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- Hind tibia orange, often with apex darkened. First and second tergite orange. Hind femur enlarged in both sexes, at most 4 × as long as wide in female..............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34BC1D91FA9EFA53" box="[1182,1382,1422,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dundeei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34BC1D91FA9EFA53" box="[1182,1382,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus dundeei</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E1D91FA64FA54" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1422,1444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51DB3FA63FA31" box="[151,1435,1452,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
11. Antenna with 33 or more flagellomeres. Larger species, fore wing length at least
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............................ 12
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<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51DD6FA63FA2E" box="[151,1435,1481,1502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
- Antenna with 32 or less flagellomeres. Smaller species, fore wing length at most
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............................ 15
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</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B229AC4E30B51DF9FA63F9A3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51DF9FA63F9C6" blockId="4.[151,1437,1158,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51DF9FA63F9C6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
12. Hind femur dark brown, with a very large tooth on ventral surface (
<figureCitation id="13182A75B229AC4E33541DF9FC56FA0B" box="[886,942,1510,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1660,1682]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,1412,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1412,1639]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hind femur showing ventral tooth in Pristomerus bicinctus (A) and P. laetus (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375676/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
a). Face usually dark brown with orange inner eye margins and yellow on malar space, but sometimes entirely orange. Propodeum usually darkened apically............................................................................................ ..
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34A21E3EFA63F9C6" ID-CoL="4MK8R" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[1152,1435,1569,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34A21E3EFAA9F9C6" box="[1152,1361,1569,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus bicinctus</emphasis>
Girault
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51E21FA63F9A3" blockId="4.[151,1437,1158,2031]" box="[151,1435,1598,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51E21FA63F9A3" box="[151,1435,1598,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">- Hind femur orange, tooth often smaller. Head and propodeum usually entirely orange............................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B229AC4E30B51E43FA63F939" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51E43FA64F97F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1158,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51E43FA64F97F" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
13. Tergites 1 and 2 and usually the basal part of tergite 3 orange. Fore wings only somewhat infuscate, light brown. Ovipositor at least 2.4 × as long as hind tibia......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34B51E66FA9EF97E" box="[1175,1382,1657,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34B51E66FA9EF97E" box="[1175,1382,1657,1678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus venustus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E1E66FA64F97F" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1657,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51E89FA63F939" blockId="4.[151,1437,1158,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B229AC4E30B51E89FA63F939" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">- Tergites 1 usually orange at base, but apex and tergite 2 mostly dark. Fore wings strongly infuscate, medium to dark brown. Ovipositor at most 2.5 × as long as hind tibia............................................................... 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51ECEFA64F8F4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1158,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
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14. Mesopleuron, propodeal areas and hind coxa with strong and rather dense punctures, smooth in-between. Tergites with rather narrow white apical bands. Hind femur more slender, at least 4.0 × as long as wide...............
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34921EF1FA9EF8F3" box="[1200,1382,1774,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34921EF1FA9EF8F3" box="[1200,1382,1774,1795]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus merus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E1EF1FA64F8F4" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1774,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51F13FA64F8CF" blockId="4.[151,1437,1158,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
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- Mesopleuron, propodeal areas and hind coxa with only few, weak punctures, mostly just smooth and shining. Tergites with broad white apical bands. Hind femur more stout, at most 4.0 × as long as wide................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34B81F36FA9DF8CE" box="[1178,1381,1833,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34B81F36FA9DF8CE" box="[1178,1381,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus stellatus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E1F36FA64F8CF" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1833,1855]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
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15. Hind femur widened, at most 4.3 × longer than wide, and with a medium-sized to large tooth. Mesopleuron below subtegular ridge smooth with punctures......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34591F7BFA63F889" ID-CoL="4MK8M" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[1147,1435,1892,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrifemur">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34591F7BFAA9F889" box="[1147,1361,1892,1913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus atrifemur</emphasis>
Girault
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B229AC4E30B51F9EFA63F843" blockId="4.[151,1437,1158,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
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- Hind femur rather slender, at least 4.5 × longer than wide, with a small tooth on ventral surface. Mesopleuron below subtegular ridge with a set of diagonal, parallel carinulae (cf.
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D)................................................... 16
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16. Hind coxa and at least apical part of propodeum black. Tergites 3 and following dark, at most with narrow white apical bands..................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B229AC4E34931FC6FA9DF81E" box="[1201,1381,2009,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E34931FC6FA9DF81E" box="[1201,1381,2009,2030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pristomerus laetus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B229AC4E354E1FC6FA64F81F" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,2009,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">n.sp.</emphasis>
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- Hind coxa orange or brown, propodeum orange. Tergites 3 and following brown with rather wide, orange apical bands...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B228AC4F345218AAFA9EFF3A" box="[1136,1382,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F345218AAFA9EFF3A" box="[1136,1382,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pristomerus australiensis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F354E18ABFA64FF3A" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,180,202]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="30D295C5B228AC4F30B518CDFA63FF17" box="[151,1435,210,231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
17. Mesoscutum black or dark brown. Metapleuron with juxacoxal carina often present on most of its length (cf.
<figureCitation id="13182A75B228AC4F34DA18CDFAD7FF17" box="[1272,1327,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1067,1089]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,633,1045]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,633,1045]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Propodeum of (A) Pristomerus giraulti with complete juxacoxal carina and (B) of P. dundeei with only traces of the carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375678/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)....... 1 8
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30D295C5B228AC4F30B518F0FA63FEF4" box="[151,1435,239,260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">- Mesoscutum orange. Metapleuron without juxacoxal carina.................................................... 20</keyLead>
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18. Tergites 1 and 2 mostly orange, at most with some dark markings basally on tergite 2. Hind tibia orange with apex darkened................................................................................
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F34AA1935FA9EFECF" box="[1160,1382,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pristomerus callitrinus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F354E1935FA64FEB0" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,298,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B228AC4F30B51958FA63FE8A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B228AC4F30B51958FA63FE8A" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">- Tergites 1 and 2 mostly dark, tergite 1 usually orange at base. Hind tibia yellow in the middle and with apex and base or sub- basal band darkened................................................................................... 19</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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19. Mesosoma black. Fore wing uniformly hyaline to somewhat infuscate...................
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F3448199DFA9DFE67" box="[1130,1381,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pristomerus fourecksensis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F354E199DFA64FE68" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,386,408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B228AC4F30B51980FA64FE22" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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- Mesosoma dark brown with extended orange markings along notauli, on lower mesopleuron, on scutellum and propodeum. Fore wing with apex darkened......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C234D73B228AC4F34B119A2FA9EFE22" box="[1171,1382,445,466]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nedkellyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F34B119A2FA9EFE22" box="[1171,1382,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pristomerus nedkellyi</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F354E19A3FA64FE22" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,444,466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B228AC4F30B519C5FA63FDFC" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B228AC4F30B519C5FA63FDFC" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">20. Scutellum all smooth and shining, impunctuate. Fore wing hyaline with apex somewhat infuscate. Hind femur entirely orange.................................................................................................... 21</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B228AC4F30B51A0AFA63FDDA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,730]" box="[151,1435,533,554]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B228AC4F30B51A0AFA63FDDA" box="[151,1435,533,554]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">- Scutellum smooth with some punctures. Fore wing uniformly hyaline or infuscate. Hind femur usually darkened......... 22</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D72E55B228AC4F30B51A2DFA64FD95" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B228AC4F30B51A2DFA64FDB8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,730]" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B228AC4F30B51A2DFA64FDB8" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
21. Back of head dark brown or black. Smaller species, fore wing shorter than
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..............
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F34861A2DFA9EFDB7" box="[1188,1382,562,583]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pristomerus lunatus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F354E1A2DFA64FDB8" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,562,584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B228AC4F30B51A50FA64FD95" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,730]" box="[151,1436,591,613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="30D295C5B228AC4F30B51A50FA64FD95" box="[151,1436,591,613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Head entirely orange. Larger species, fore wing more than
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......................
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F34571A50FA9DFD94" box="[1141,1381,591,612]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pristomerus kakaduensis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F354E1A50FA64FD95" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,591,613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B228AC4F30B51A72FA64FD50" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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22. Mesosternum and propodeum mostly black. Fore wing hyaline. Tooth on hind femur very short....................................................................................................
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F344A1A95FA9EFD6F" box="[1128,1382,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pristomerus bertschmanni</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F354E1A95FA64FD50" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,650,672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36F0B228AC4F30B51AB8FA64FD2A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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- Mesosoma entirely orange. Fore wing infuscate, light brown. Tooth on hind femur of medium size, usually about as long as hind tibia wide at mid length......................................................
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F345C1ADAFA9EFD2A" box="[1150,1382,709,730]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pristomerus mangiferus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B957EAE2B228AC4F354E1ADBFA64FD2A" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,708,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">n.sp.</emphasis>
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</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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