152 lines
18 KiB
XML
152 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="1B822CB56F3868051F7625656437ED9F" ID-CLB-Dataset="45308" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.280255" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d264785-6035-49e2-b6cf-29e3022a6e80" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="280255" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460448439561" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Razowski, Józef & Brown, John W." docDate="2012" docId="038987EFFF90FFE4FF61C3903FAC38E3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03222p027.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3222" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cosmetra taitana Razowski & Brown, 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFB0FF97FF9AFFEFFFF6C7153C1A3816" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of new Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) reared from native fruit in Kenya" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698338011529" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EE9D6BF47C1A98D196085900DCED93FE">
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<mods:title id="8DEF906D3EECB1C6597D4AFC2F256BBA">Descriptions of new Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) reared from native fruit in Kenya</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="48173BCB55183F4F00FF10E4E5222F5E">Razowski, Józef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA474B823A247160757B2B0AAC950429">Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2AB4921DBC3615F56B2570FE36D8B315">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DBB4F8AD1A4BCC29D1496E3004FA9B0B">
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<mods:date id="7DF1CB445E16A2F0BAFC341EC4C9BE1C">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="B346C999396063C09F3DA0E08F4D747A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.280255</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038987EFFF90FFE4FF61C3903FAC38E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6178562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6178562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987EFFF90FFE4FF61C3903FAC38E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987EFFF90FFE4FF61C3903FAC38E3" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C33A6572FF90FFE5FF61C3903D133CA9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF90FFE5FF61C3903DB53C89" blockId="10.[151,431,1157,1215]" box="[151,431,1157,1183]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0D78195FF90FFE5FF61C3903DB53C89" bold="true" box="[151,431,1157,1183]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FF61C3903DB53C89" bold="true" box="[151,431,1157,1183]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FF61C3903D7B3C89" ID-CoL="B3PKK" box="[151,353,1157,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taitana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FF61C3903D7B3C89" bold="true" box="[151,353,1157,1183]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cosmetra taitana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2675790FF90FFE5FE99C3903DB53C89" box="[367,431,1157,1183]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF90FFE5FF61C3B23D133CA9" blockId="10.[151,431,1157,1215]" box="[151,265,1191,1215]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="131B2A7CFF90FFE5FF61C3B23CF83CA9" box="[151,226,1191,1215]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1861,1884]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,195,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[155,1432,195,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Adults of Tortricidae. 1, Phtheochroa aarviki (paratype male), 2, Endothenia ator (holotype female), 3, Endothenia ator (paratype male), 4, Concinocordis wilsonarum (holotype male), 5, Anthozela psychotriae (paratype female), 6, Cosmetra podocarpivora (holotype male), 7, Cosmetra taitana (holotype male), 8, Gypsonoma scolopiae (paratype male)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280256/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131B2A7CFF90FFE5FF18C3B23D133CA9" box="[238,265,1191,1215]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,278,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1376,255,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Male genitalia. 15, Phtheochroa aarviki, genital capsule (GS USNM 84,907), 16, P. aarviki, phallus (GS USNM 84,907), 17, Endothenia ator (GS USNM 85,887), 18, Concinocordis wilsonarum (GS USNM 128,811), 19, Anthozela psychotriae (GS USNM 95,905), 20, Cosmetra podocarpivora (GS USNM 124,453), 21, Cosmetra taitana (GS USNM 124,442), 22, Gypsonoma scolopiae (GS USNM 128,819)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280258/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">21</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A6572FF90FFE5FF61C3F839863DA4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF90FFE5FF61C3F839863DA4" blockId="10.[151,1437,1261,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FF61C3F83D143D10" bold="true" box="[151,270,1261,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FEE0C3FB3DCC3D13" box="[278,470,1262,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taitana">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FEE0C3FB3DCC3D13" box="[278,470,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cosmetra taitana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FD9FC3FB3F373D13" box="[617,813,1261,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocarpivora">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FD9FC3FB3F373D13" box="[617,813,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. podocarpivora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with a forewing pattern that features an oblique median fascia that terminates at the lower edge of the discal cell. However, the forewing ground color of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FB48C20539363D3E" box="[1214,1324,1296,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taitana">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FB48C20539363D3E" box="[1214,1324,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. taitana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is grayish green in contrast to the pale brown of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FDCFC2263EED3D5D" box="[569,759,1331,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocarpivora">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FDCFC2263EED3D5D" box="[569,759,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. podocarpivora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Superficially,
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FC68C22638113D5D" box="[926,1035,1331,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taitana">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FC68C22638113D5D" box="[926,1035,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. taitana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar in forewing color, pattern, and length to the Nearctic
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FE4AC2433FD13D7B" authority="Riley, 1881" authorityName="Riley" authorityYear="1881" box="[444,971,1365,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Proteoteras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aesculana">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FE4AC2433EA83D7B" box="[444,690,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Proteoteras aesculana</emphasis>
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Riley, 1881 (Eucosmini)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FB3EC243392D3D7B" box="[1224,1335,1366,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taitana">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FB3EC243392D3D7B" box="[1224,1335,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. taitana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are most similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FE90C26D3E333D86" box="[358,553,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocarpivora">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FE90C26D3E333D86" box="[358,553,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. podocarpivora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FD96C26D3EF73D86" box="[608,749,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereidopa">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FD96C26D3EF73D86" box="[608,749,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. nereidopa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF90FFE5FC70C26D3FEE3D86" box="[902,1012,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cosmetra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taitana">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FC70C26D3FEE3D86" box="[902,1012,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. taitana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have a more complex, bulbous uncus; larger, more angulate socii; and the valvae are essentially parallel-sided and evenly upcurved throughout the cucullus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A6572FF90FFE4FF31C2A8387638C4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF90FFE5FF31C2A838353FAC" blockId="10.[151,1437,1261,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FF31C2A83D4F3DC0" bold="true" box="[199,341,1469,1494]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description.</emphasis>
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Male.
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FE52C2A83DFA3DC3" box="[420,480,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Head</emphasis>
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: Vertex and upper frons pale brownish olive, lower frons with appressed white scales; labial palpus conspicuously broadened by scales distally, length ca. 1.3 times horizontal diameter of compound eye, outer surface pale gray mixed with brown, inner surface mostly whitish with some dark brown.
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FB18C11639273E0D" box="[1262,1341,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Notum brownish olive, slightly darker than vertex of head; dorso-posterior edge of hindtibia in male covered by dense patch of cream scales, ventro-anterior portion with patch of longer white scales. Forewing length
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<quantity id="4CD89B1CFF90FFE5FB72C15238C23E76" box="[1156,1240,1607,1632]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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(n = 1); forewing slightly expanded distally; costa weakly and gradually convex; termen slightly oblique to costa, somewhat concave beneath apex; ground color whitish cream, suffused and sprinkled with greenish; costal strigulae distinct, divisions brownish; costobasal half of wing darker than median and distal parts; median fascia well defined at costa, blackish with some green scales, fading to green in discal cell, paler green at dorsum; two small quadrangular black marks between end of discal cell (near outer edge of median fascia) and apex; fringe greenish, whitish at tornus. Hindwing brownish gray, darker in apical region; fringe concolorous with wing.
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF90FFE5FC5DC00D38093F26" box="[939,1043,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="131B2A7CFF90FFE5FB25C00D393E3F26" box="[1235,1316,1816,1840]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,278,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1376,255,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Male genitalia. 15, Phtheochroa aarviki, genital capsule (GS USNM 84,907), 16, P. aarviki, phallus (GS USNM 84,907), 17, Endothenia ator (GS USNM 85,887), 18, Concinocordis wilsonarum (GS USNM 128,811), 19, Anthozela psychotriae (GS USNM 95,905), 20, Cosmetra podocarpivora (GS USNM 124,453), 21, Cosmetra taitana (GS USNM 124,442), 22, Gypsonoma scolopiae (GS USNM 128,819)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280258/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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) with bulbous, weakly sclerotized uncus; gnathos and subscaphium well sclerotized; socius broad, sclerotized, upturned, with distal process large, pointed, and proximal process atrophied; valva relatively long, slender, nearly parallel-sided in distal 0.5 (i.e., cucullus), upturned; angle of sacculus absent; ventral lobe of cucullus weak, marked by dense group of strong, rather short spines; phallus short, stout, with dense cluster of slender cornuti.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF90FFE5FF31C0D03D833FCB" blockId="10.[151,1437,1261,2013]" box="[199,409,1989,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF91FFE4FF31C782387638C4" blockId="11.[151,1435,151,246]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<typeStatus id="549B885BFF91FFE4FF31C7823D3738B9" box="[199,301,151,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(3):
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<collectingCountry id="F3377669FF91FFE4FE86C78D3DA038A6" box="[368,442,152,176]" name="Kenya" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, Coast Province, Ngangao Forest/Taita Hills,
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<quantity id="4CD89B1CFF91FFE4FC32C782380738B9" box="[964,1053,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="1770.0">1770 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE14503EFF91FFE4FBDAC78238B338B9" box="[1068,1193,151,175]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="9" value="-13.372167">13°22.33’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE14503EFF91FFE4FB4FC782392338B9" box="[1209,1337,151,175]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="9" value="38.345">38°20.70’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FF9E1039FF91FFE4FABEC7823CCB38C4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2002-08-11">11 Aug 2002</date>
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, A&M Coll. #2113, r.f.
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF91FFE4FE20C7AE3EC238C5" box="[470,728,187,211]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Acanthopale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pubescens">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF91FFE4FE20C7AE3EC238C5" box="[470,728,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Acanthopale pubescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D7AFF91FFE4FD13C7AF3F6038C4" box="[741,890,186,210]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Acanthaceae</taxonomicName>
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]; GS USNM 124,442.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A6572FF91FFE4FF31C7C83FAC38E3" box="[199,950,221,246]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36F9FF91FFE4FF31C7C83FAC38E3" blockId="11.[151,1435,151,246]" box="[199,950,221,246]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B954EAEBFF91FFE4FF31C7C83D5138E3" bold="true" box="[199,331,221,245]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B885BFF91FFE4FD5FC7CB3EC238E0" box="[681,728,222,246]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Taita Hills.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |