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<document id="1DCB867025F9577EA45124DE522069B9" ID-CLB-Dataset="21810" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.382" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea406606-dfbd-4121-9d8c-108041a032b4" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860077" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590591302827" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Cakenberghe, Victor Van, Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu, Akawa, Prescott Musaba, Seamark, Ernest &amp; Verheyen, Erik" docDate="2017" docId="0389878798165A14D80CF987D3E0F80B" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-382.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 382" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Eidolon helvum Rousettinae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFB0FFFF981C5A1EDA61FF8BD215FFE0" masterDocTitle="The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698841734290" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1407920F74BE61C4CE716547C47FF014">The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F586F2381A4251983544FE8E63B1C8A6">Cakenberghe, Victor Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4EB00917523986A39313020D2DCBE5D">University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Functional Morphology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein, 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. &amp; AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 9 A 0 E 1 AF 5 - C 248 - 4648 - 9 D 64 - 443112890346 &amp; Corresponding author: Victor. VanCakenberghe @ uantwerpen. be</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="47F1494990D3CDF25FC4AAA33361FD47">Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A8D5B419BAD6318DB36A7B2EE743CE9D">Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. &amp; Email: gembuguycrispin @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 2 AE 2 F 96 F-A 138 - 419 B-B 650 - 6 DB 44 D 535 D 14 &amp; Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. &amp; Email: prescottmusaba @ yahoo. fr &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 4 C 40421 C- 1 D 84 - 4 BD 1 - A 444 - 360300 ECBEEC</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="741606193817B7F577A5D557AD4C5586" type="email">gembuguycrispin@gmail.com&amp;prescottmusaba@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="986AE7D15CC744647DADFB40769B0968">Akawa, Prescott Musaba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2282872DAD1BF173A4C96A0DD1338B16">Seamark, Ernest</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="90CBC5E162F6F09CA5FFF45D86752862">AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. &amp; Centre for Wildlife Management, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 20 Hatfield, Pretoria 0028, Republic of South Africa. &amp; Email: ernest. seamark @ africanbats. org &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 60 CA 9 A 1 - D 288 - 468 E-AEEB-D 0 F 136 E 96 F 5 B</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B1434616F538B81B7FF19068635BFEB5">Verheyen, Erik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B1DA35F14828CD005CF4AD118934D8F">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences - OD Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Vautierstraat 29, 1000 Brussels, Belgium. &amp; University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Evolutionary Ecology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. &amp; Email: erik. verheyen @ naturalsciences. be &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 86 B 40463 - E 3 D 9 - 4147 - 9 ED 3 - D 7302 E 0 D 64 B 6</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="0389878798165A14D80CF987D3E0F80B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3861303" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164362513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3861303" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389878798165A14D80CF987D3E0F80B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389878798165A14D80CF987D3E0F80B" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0D781FD98165A14D80CF987D1D3F9C7" box="[621,966,1548,1575]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298165A14D80CF987D1D3F9C7" ID-CoL="38VDD" authority="(Kerr, 1792)" authorityName="Rousettinae" baseAuthorityName="Kerr" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[621,966,1548,1575]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Eidolon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="helvum">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398165A14D80CF987D13BF9C7" bold="true" box="[621,814,1548,1575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Eidolon helvum</emphasis>
(Kerr, 1792)
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<paragraph id="8B9F369198165A14D8BDF9BAD14DF9AB" blockId="10.[621,966,1548,1611]" box="[732,856,1585,1611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<figureCitation id="131B2A1498165A14D8BDF9BAD10BF9AB" box="[732,798,1585,1611]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[233,1353,292,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[225,1363,284,1873]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution maps. AB. Eidolon helvum (Kerr, 1792). CD. Epomophorus anselli Bergmans &amp; Van Strien, 2004. EF. Epomophorus crypturus Peters, 1852. A, C, E. Distribution in the CRB area. B, D, F. Pan-African distribution." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860085/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
AB
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298165A14DADCF9E7D0AEF966" authority="Kerr, 1792: 91" authorityName="Kerr" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1792" box="[189,699,1644,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="vampyrus" subSpecies="helvus">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398165A14DADCF9E7D013F966" box="[189,518,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Vespertilio vampyrus helvus</emphasis>
Kerr, 1792: 91
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.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B954EA8398165A14DADCF91AD2D9F94B" box="[189,204,1681,1707]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298165A14DAB2F91AD03CF94B" ID-CoL="38VDD" authority="(Kerr, 1792)" authorityName="Rousettinae" baseAuthorityName="Kerr" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[211,553,1681,1707]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Eidolon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="helvum">
<emphasis id="B954EA8398165A14DAB2F91AD399F94B" box="[211,396,1681,1707]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Eidolon helvum</emphasis>
(Kerr, 1792)
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.
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<paragraph id="8B9F369198165A14DADCF959D3E0F80B" blockId="10.[189,1399,1745,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098165A14DADCF959D3FAF90C" author="Hayman" box="[189,495,1745,1772]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref265860" refString="Hayman R. W., Misonne X. &amp; Verheyen W. N. 1966. The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi. Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Zoologische Wetenschappen, Ser. 8, 154: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1966">
Hayman
<emphasis id="B954EA8398165A14DB4BF959D37DF90C" box="[298,360,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
(1966: 74)
</bibRefCitation>
reported a total of
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from almost all over the
<collectingCountry id="F337760198165A14DEA7F959D713F90C" box="[1222,1286,1746,1772]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DRC</collectingCountry>
. The
<specimenCount id="9D26FD1898165A14DF2BF95AD322F8F0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">560 specimens</specimenCount>
we found do not lead to a large extension of the range, but we do have some records from
<collectingCountry id="F337760198165A14DADCF891D308F8D4" box="[189,285,1818,1844]" name="Rwanda" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
and
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and from the southern part of Haut Kantanga Province. On the overall distribution,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098165A14DADCF8B4D3FDF8B9" author="Thomas &amp; Henry" box="[189,488,1855,1881]" firstAuthor="Thomas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="232 - 234" refId="ref273740" refString="Thomas D. &amp; Henry M. 2013 a. Eidolon helvum African Straw-coloured Fruit Bat. In: Happold M. &amp; Happold D. (eds) Mammals of Africa Volume IV. Hedgehogs, Shrews and Bats: 232 - 234. Bloomsbury Publishing, London." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Thomas &amp; Henry (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
show an almost uniform distribution south of the Sahara, with the exception of the drier areas of NE and SW Africa. Our assement of the distribution seems to suggest a split between a northern area and a southern/eastern area, which runs through the
<collectingCountry id="F337760198165A14D9A0F803D1E8F842" box="[961,1021,1928,1954]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DRC</collectingCountry>
provinces of Tanganyika, Haut- Lomami and Lualaba. Whether this is a real gap or only a result of the lack of voucher specimens cannot be determined at this time.
</paragraph>
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