303 lines
38 KiB
XML
303 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="00FBB2DE1C0C4C459CDD1A71CC651229" ID-CLB-Dataset="46245" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.278844" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da2ca486-83fa-4e10-99eb-f3374d9a2a51" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="278844" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460395166422" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jäger, Peter" docDate="2011" docId="03895E3115329945FF728C3395E2F858" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03046p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3046" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dendrolycosa duckitti Jäger, 2011, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFB0264915269952FFE58912907EFF9D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698298638739" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AB9C5B7569A2DA2EFA8CCD1B1B1B839B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="219549A4F736208F2BE80E74B2BCACAB">Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A75DBA5EDAC89E5DD14AD49BD843092B">Jäger, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="17D1AFE8F459B9E42FDD5F1DA094FAEA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FEEFD122290503A4C940FC431B6DC43A">
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<mods:date id="251C7F80ED8D3BB76279EA790838AEE9">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="24E8785C73193B835778AEA0C8DF97C1">3046</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E63E8E53B06732B9A887ADA5A266EEEC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.278844</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03895E3115329945FF728C3395E2F858" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6186821" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119417961" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6186821" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03895E3115329945FF728C3395E2F858" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03895E3115329945FF728C3395E2F858" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C33ABCAC15329946FF728C33932AFA3F" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715329946FF728C339260FAA6" blockId="20.[151,542,1313,1372]" box="[151,542,1313,1339]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D0D7584B15329946FF728C339260FAA6" bold="true" box="[151,542,1313,1339]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B954333515329946FF728C339260FAA6" bold="true" box="[151,542,1313,1339]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415329946FF728C3391E1FAA6" ID-CoL="34QKC" box="[151,415,1313,1339]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duckitti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B954333515329946FF728C3391E1FAA6" bold="true" box="[151,415,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Dendrolycosa duckitti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15329946FE428C339260FAA6" box="[423,542,1313,1339]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715329946FF728C5691E1FAC1" blockId="20.[151,542,1313,1372]" box="[151,415,1348,1372]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation id="131BF3A215329946FF728C56915DFAC1" box="[151,291,1348,1372]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 96 – 105" captionStart-1="FIGURES 106 – 111" captionStartId-0="22.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionStartId-1="23.[151,264,1687,1710]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1435,568,1772]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1431,562,1647]" captionTargetId-0="figure@22.[151,1436,553,1772]" captionTargetId-1="figure@23.[151,1436,553,1666]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionText-0="FIGURES 96 – 105. Dendrolycosa duckitti spec. nov., holotype, male (96 – 99), female paratype (100 – 102) from Laos, Champasak Province, and male (103) and female (104 – 105) from Indonesia, Java, copulatory organs (96 left male palp, ventral view, 97 dito, retrolateral view; 98 embolus tip, prolateral view; 99, 103 distal apophysis, oblique distal view; 100, 104 epigyne, ventral view; 101, 105 vulva, dorsal view; 102 schematic course of internal duct system)." captionText-1="FIGURES 106 – 111. Dendrolycosa duckitti spec. nov., holotype, male (106 – 108), female paratype (109 – 111) from Laos, Champasak Province, habitus (106, 109 dorsal view; 107, 110 ventral view; 108, 111 frontal view)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/278860/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/278861/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 96–111</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131BF3A215329946FECB8C569122FAC1" box="[302,348,1348,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 167" captionStartId="34.[151,250,780,803]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,759]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,193,759]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 167. Records of Dendrolycosa spp. 1 Tanzania: Moshi. 2 – 5 India (2 N Gujarat; 3 Bangalore; 4 Bobbili; 5 Darjeeling). 6 Burma: Tharrawaddy, Kyeikpadem. 7 China: Yunnan: Menglun. 8 – 9 Laos (8 Vientiane; 9 Tad Fane). 10 South Vietnam. 11 – 12 Philippines (11 Luzon; 12 Mindanao). 13 – 16 Indonesia (13 Sumatra: Bukkittinggi, Acer Manjon; 14 Java: Tengah; 15 Ambon; 16 Maluku Islands). 17 New Guinea (no exact locality is known). 18 – 19 Australia: Queensland (18 Cape York; 19 Rockhampton). 20 New Caledonia: Loyalty Islands." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278870/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">167</figureCitation>
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: 9, 14
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715329946FF728C9E932AFA3F" blockId="20.[151,852,1420,1442]" box="[151,852,1420,1442]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB30C80915329946FF728C9E932AFA3F" box="[151,852,1420,1442]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B954333515329946FF728C9E9118FA3F" box="[151,358,1420,1442]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415329946FF728C9E911CFA3F" ID-CoL="34QKD" box="[151,354,1420,1442]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">Dendrolycosa fusca</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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||
—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A81C93615329946FE608C9E923AFA3F" author="Blandin" box="[389,580,1420,1442]" page="365" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB192D615329946FE608C9E926CFA3F" author="Blandin" box="[389,530,1420,1442]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Blandin, P. (1979) Etudes sur les Pisauridae africaines XI. Genres peu connus ou nouveaux des Iles Canaries, du continent africain et de Madagascar (Araneae, Pisauridae). Revue de Zoologie africaine, 93, 347 - 375." type="journal article" year="1979">Blandin 1979</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 365
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 36 (misidentification)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33ABCAC15329946FF728CDD91C9F97E" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715329946FF728CDD92BEF9CE" blockId="20.[151,1436,1486,2016]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B954333515329946FF728CDD927CFA7A" bold="true" box="[151,514,1486,1511]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<typeStatus id="549B518515329946FF728CDD90ACFA7A" box="[151,210,1487,1511]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715329946FEB68CDD91EEFA7A" box="[339,400,1487,1511]" name="Malta" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male</collectingCountry>
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||
<typeStatus id="549B518515329946FE7E8CDD927CFA7A" box="[411,514,1487,1511]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED3177E215329946FDF08CDD922CFA7A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[533,594,1487,1511]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
), L95,
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<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715329946FD4C8CC2929CFA7A" box="[681,738,1488,1511]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Laos</collectingCountry>
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||
, Champasak Province, Muang Bachieng, 38 street km E of Pakse, Ban Lak 38, That Fane,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1489E015329946FDE58CE692D1F996" box="[512,687,1523,1547]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="15.184167">N 15°11´03.0´´</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1489E015329946FD598CE69308F996" box="[700,886,1523,1547]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="106.126915">E 106°07´36.9´´</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CD842C215329946FC618CE193B3F996" box="[900,973,1523,1547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.52" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="952.0">952 m</quantity>
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||
altitude, Bolaven plateau, coffee plantation, vegetation and leaf litter, at night, by hand, P. Jäger & J. Martens leg.
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<date id="FF9EC9E715329946FC388F059420F9B2" box="[989,1118,1559,1583]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2010-03-19">19.III.2010</date>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FB8C8F04917DF9C9" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2624AE15329946FB8C8F0494C6F9B2" box="[1129,1208,1558,1583]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B518515329946FB5B8F059555F9B2" box="[1214,1323,1559,1583]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2624AE15329946FADD8F0495E2F9B2" box="[1336,1436,1558,1583]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B518515329946FF728F2E917DF9C9" box="[151,259,1596,1620]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3177E215329946FEF48F299130F9CE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[273,334,1595,1619]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
), with same data as for
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||
<typeStatus id="549B518515329946FDB38F2992C2F9CE" box="[598,700,1595,1619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715329946FF208F4C91C9F97E" blockId="20.[151,1436,1486,2016]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FF208F4C9257F9EA" bold="true" box="[197,553,1630,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Additonal material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2624AE15329946FDD58F4D92EFF9EA" box="[560,657,1631,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3177E215329946FD458F4D92A3F9EA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[672,733,1631,1655]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
),
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<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715329946FD158F729357F9EA" box="[752,809,1632,1655]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Laos</collectingCountry>
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||
, Oudomxai Province, Lipi provincial protected area, ca.
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||
<quantity id="4CD842C215329946FF728F9190ACF906" box="[151,210,1667,1691]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
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||
S Oudomxai,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1489E015329946FE9F8F969254F906" box="[378,554,1667,1691]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="20.652695">N 20°39´09.7´´</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1489E015329946FDDD8F96928DF906" box="[568,755,1667,1691]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="102.002945">E 102°0´10.59´´</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD842C215329946FCE48F919334F906" box="[769,842,1667,1691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.68" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="868.0">868 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude, vegetation, tree bark, at night, by hand, L. Nophaseud leg.
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||
<date id="FF9EC9E715329946FEB68FB591AFF922" box="[339,465,1703,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-04-18">18.IV.2011</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2624AE15329946FE3A8FB59242F922" box="[479,572,1703,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2624AE15329946FDAE8FB592D1F922" box="[587,687,1703,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3177E215329946FD278FB59360F922" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[706,798,1703,1727]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
), Java, o. m. Tengga M. [Tengah?], sub.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415329946FAE58FB59138F97E" authority="Dol., E.S." authorityName="Dol., E.S." class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FAE58FB590ACF97E" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Dendrolycosa fusca</emphasis>
|
||
Dol., E.S.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
no. 3716.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33ABCAC15329946FF208FFD91DDF8EE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715329946FF208FFD91DDF8EE" blockId="20.[151,1436,1486,2016]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FF208FFD9132F89A" bold="true" box="[197,332,1775,1799]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</emphasis>
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||
The species is named in honour of Gerald Duckitt (Pakse,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715329946FBE98FFD943AF89A" box="[1036,1092,1775,1799]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
) for running the organisation “Global Association for People and Environment” in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715329946FD198E06934DF8B6" box="[764,819,1812,1835]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
and for his efforts to support local tribes in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715329946FAD18E069515F8B6" box="[1332,1387,1812,1835]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Laos</collectingCountry>
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||
and increase their standard of living as well as for his kind help during my expeditions in Champasak Province; noun (name) in genitive case.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33ABCAC15329947FF208E6C95E9FE1A" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715329947FF208E6C95E9FE1A" blockId="20.[151,1436,1486,2016]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,151,391]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FF208E6C9141F80A" bold="true" box="[197,319,1918,1943]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Small to medium sized spiders with body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD842C215329946FC658E6D9466F80A" box="[896,1048,1919,1943]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" metricValueMax="1.22" metricValueMin="0.8699999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="10.45" valueMax="12.2" valueMin="8.7">8.7–12.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
with colour pattern B (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BF3A215329946FACC8E6D90BCF826" captionStart="FIGURES 106 – 111" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1687,1710]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,562,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,553,1666]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 106 – 111. Dendrolycosa duckitti spec. nov., holotype, male (106 – 108), female paratype (109 – 111) from Laos, Champasak Province, habitus (106, 109 dorsal view; 107, 110 ventral view; 108, 111 frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278861/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 106– 111</figureCitation>
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||
). Males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415329946FE2E8EB6923EF826" box="[459,576,1955,1979]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duckitti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FE2E8EB6923EF826" box="[459,576,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. duckitti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FDA28EB692C6F821" bold="true" box="[583,696,1956,1980]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15329946FDA28EB692C6F821" box="[583,696,1956,1980]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with similar colour pattern to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415329946FBEF8EB6941EF826" box="[1034,1120,1955,1979]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuka" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FBEF8EB6941EF826" box="[1034,1120,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. yuka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FB828EB694A7F821" bold="true" box="[1127,1241,1956,1980]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15329946FB828EB694A7F821" box="[1127,1241,1956,1980]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(see below) or as shown for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415329946FEEB8EDA91F9F842" box="[270,391,1992,2015]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="putiana" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515329946FEEB8EDA91F9F842" box="[270,391,1992,2015]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. putiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15329946FE688ED59277F842" box="[397,521,1991,2015]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB192D615329946FDD68ED59319F842" author="Barrion" box="[563,871,1991,2015]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A. (1995) Riceland Spiders of South and Southeast Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, xix + 700 pp." type="book" year="1995">Barrion & Litsinger (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715329946FC948ED593D4F842" box="[881,938,1991,2015]" name="Malta" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
copulatory organ distinguishable by following characters (Fis 96–99, 103): 1. Distal apophysis slightly bent, with distinct subdistal outgrowth (straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415339947FA64898B9093FF49" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="putiana" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FA64898B9093FF49" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. putiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15339947FF1689AE910DFF49" box="[243,371,188,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). 2. Conductor short, not extending distally beyond alveolus (long and extending into proximal half of cymbium tip in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415339947FE7F89F3926CFF65" box="[410,530,225,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="putiana" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FE7F89F3926CFF65" box="[410,530,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. putiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15339947FDFC89CD92E7FF6A" box="[537,665,223,247]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Female copulatory organ can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415339947FB1189F39524FF65" box="[1268,1370,224,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bairdi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FB1189F39524FF65" box="[1268,1370,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. bairdi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FA8789F290B6FE81" bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15339947FA8789F290B6FE81" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415339947FEE088179119FE81" box="[261,359,261,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FEE088179119FE81" box="[261,359,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. songi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the carina interrupted by a deep anterior depression, which is also the case in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415339947FA6488179095FEDD" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FA6488179095FEDD" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. From the latter species it can be distinguished by having the copulatory ducts broader and situated more medially. A unique character, in contrast to all other known females of the genus, is the prominent head of spermathecae with its distinctly vesicular surface as well as the large globular spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BF3A215339947FB99887D95F5FE1A" box="[1148,1419,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 96 – 105" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,568,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,553,1772]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 96 – 105. Dendrolycosa duckitti spec. nov., holotype, male (96 – 99), female paratype (100 – 102) from Laos, Champasak Province, and male (103) and female (104 – 105) from Indonesia, Java, copulatory organs (96 left male palp, ventral view, 97 dito, retrolateral view; 98 embolus tip, prolateral view; 99, 103 distal apophysis, oblique distal view; 100, 104 epigyne, ventral view; 101, 105 vulva, dorsal view; 102 schematic course of internal duct system)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278860/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 100–102, 104–105</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5FBFAF15339947FF728F1A9274F9C1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278859/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[152,1435,454,1514]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715339947FF728F1A9274F9C1" blockId="21.[151,1436,1544,1629]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FF728F1A912BF983" bold="true" box="[151,341,1544,1567]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURES 91–95.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415339947FEB98F1B9251F982" box="[348,559,1545,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bairdi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FEB98F1B9251F982" box="[348,559,1545,1567]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Dendrolycosa bairdi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15339947FDD38F1892E1F982" box="[566,671,1546,1567]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, male (91–93, 95), female paratype (94) from Laos, Champasak Province, habitus (91, 94–95 dorsal view; 92 ventral view; 93 frontal view). Note differences between specimens preserved in ethanol (91–92, 94) and live spiders.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33ABCAC15339945FF208F9A911FF83D" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715339947FF208F9A95E2F878" blockId="21.[151,1437,1672,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515339947FF208F9A9129F93C" bold="true" box="[197,343,1672,1697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715339947FE858F9B91E4F93C" box="[352,410,1673,1697]" name="Malta" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B518515339947FE4E8F9B926AF93C" box="[427,532,1673,1697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). PL 4.1, PW 3.4, AW 1.8, OL 6.1, OW 3.1. Eye diametres: AME 0.20, ALE 0.22, PME 0.22, PLE 0.23. Eye interdistances: AME–AME05, PME–PME 0.14, PME–PLE 0.27, AME–PME 0.18, ALE–PLE 0.39, clypeus AME 0.25, clypeus ALE 0.26. Leg and pedipalpus measurements: pedipalpus 5.3 (1.9, 0.7, 0.9, -, 1.8); leg I 17.5 (5.0, 1.8, 4.6, 4.2, 1.9); leg II 17.4 (4.9, 1.9, 4.5, 4.2, 1.9); leg III 14.6 (4.3, 1.6, 3.6, 3.6, 1.5); leg IV 17.9 (5.0, 1.7, 4.3, 5.0, 1.9); leg formula 4123. Spination: palp: femur 141, patella 120, tibia 1102; Femur I 435, II–III 535, IV 432; Patella I–IV 121, Tibia
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715339947FCF58E2C9302F8C8" box="[784,892,1853,1877]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2228-01" valueMax="2228-02-31" valueMin="2228-01-00">I–II 2228</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715339947FC628E2C946CF8C8" box="[903,1042,1853,1877]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2226-03" valueMax="2226-04-31" valueMin="2226-03-00">III–IV 2226</date>
|
||
; Metatarsus
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715339947FB7A8E2C9575F8C8" box="[1183,1291,1853,1877]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2027-01" valueMax="2027-02-31" valueMin="2027-01-00">I–II 2027</date>
|
||
, III–IV 3037 (metatarsi I–IV with distal median ventral spine). Chelicerae with 3 anterior (median largest) and 3 equally sized posterior teeth. Paired leg claws with c. 15 teeth. Metatarsus IV with slight distal bend. Copulatory organ as in diagnosis. RTA arising distally, with subdistal incision in ventral view; with wide base and straight distal margin in retrolateral view. Cymbium with distinct retrolateral and less distinct retrolateral bulge, with narrow tapering tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715309944FF728985919CFE69" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Embolus filiform, basal part not visible in retrolateral view, distal part situated in conductor; tip bent and slightly widened. Distal apophysis pointed, retrolaterad. Distal tegular projection bulgy, extending slightly beyond prolateral cymbial margin. Subtegulum well visible in proximal part of alveolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BF3A215309944FC1889CD94C3FF6A" box="[1021,1213,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 96 – 105" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,568,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,553,1772]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 96 – 105. Dendrolycosa duckitti spec. nov., holotype, male (96 – 99), female paratype (100 – 102) from Laos, Champasak Province, and male (103) and female (104 – 105) from Indonesia, Java, copulatory organs (96 left male palp, ventral view, 97 dito, retrolateral view; 98 embolus tip, prolateral view; 99, 103 distal apophysis, oblique distal view; 100, 104 epigyne, ventral view; 101, 105 vulva, dorsal view; 102 schematic course of internal duct system)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278860/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 96–99, 103</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour in ethanol (106–108): yellowish brown. Dorsal prosoma with thin median and two lateral lines, the latter slightly undulating. Sternum, labium, gnathocoxae and ventral coxae yellowish brown without pattern. Legs with dark ring patches on distal tibiae and metatarsi. Chelicerae without pattern, basal hump pale yellow. Dorsal opisthosoma with four thin white longitudinal lines, inner lines above heart, lateral ones with distinct median incision in posterior half. Region in front of spinnerets reddish brown. Ventral opisthosoma pale yellowish brown. Dorsal body and appendages with feathery and smooth setae, other parts exclusively with smooth setae. Colour of live specimens green to olive (Jäger, personal observation).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5FBFAF15309944FF728E139385F8EE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278860/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[154,1435,568,1772]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715309944FF728E139385F8EE" blockId="22.[151,1436,1793,1907]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515309944FF728E13911EF88A" bold="true" box="[151,352,1793,1816]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURES 96–105.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415309944FE808E10923BF885" box="[357,581,1794,1816]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duckitti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515309944FE808E10923BF885" box="[357,581,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dendrolycosa duckitti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15309944FDAF8E1192CFF885" box="[586,689,1795,1816]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, male (96–99), female paratype (100–102) from Laos, Champasak Province, and male (103) and female (104–105) from Indonesia, Java, copulatory organs (96 left male palp, ventral view, 97 dito, retrolateral view; 98
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415309944FE588E2D926DF8C8" box="[445,531,1855,1877]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="embolus">embolus</taxonomicName>
|
||
tip, prolateral view; 99, 103 distal apophysis, oblique distal view; 100, 104 epigyne, ventral view; 101, 105 vulva, dorsal view; 102 schematic course of internal duct system).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715309945FF208E8994A0FE69" blockId="22.[151,1436,1947,2008]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B518515309944FECC8E8991EEF82E" box="[297,400,1947,1971]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
). PL 4.9, PW 3.9, AW 2.2, OL 6.2, OW 3.7. Eye diametres: AME 0.20, ALE 0.20, PME 0.23, PLE 0.21. Eye interdistances: AME–AME 0.11, AME–ALE 0.08, PME–PME 0.16, PME–PLE 0.34, AME– PME 0.21, ALE–PLE 0.49, clypeus AME 0.36, clypeus ALE 0.35. Leg and pedipalpus measurements: pedipalpus 5.9 (2.0, 0.8, 1.2-, 1.9); leg I 18.2 (5.1, 2.2, 4.8, 4.4, 1.7); leg II 17.8 (5.1, 2.1, 4.6, 4.2, 1.8); leg III 15.1 (4.4, 1.8, 3.6, 3.7, 1.6); leg IV 18.7 (5.3, 1.9, 4.5, 5.1, 1.8); leg formula 4123. Spination: palp: femur 141, patella 120, tibia 1201, tarsus 1013; Femur I–III 535, IV 232; Patella I–IV 121, Tibia
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715319945FC4588179397FE81" box="[928,1001,260,284]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2228-01">I 2228</date>
|
||
(dorsal thin),
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715319945FB6F8817949CFE81" box="[1162,1250,260,284]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2228-02">II 2228</date>
|
||
(7),
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715319945FAE8881795E6FE81" box="[1293,1432,260,284]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2226-03" valueMax="2226-04-31" valueMin="2226-03-00">III–IV 2226</date>
|
||
; Metatarsus
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715319945FEF9883A9114FEA2" box="[284,362,295,319]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2026-01">I 2026</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715319945FE9D883A91AEFEA2" box="[376,464,295,319]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2027-02">II 2027</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9EC9E715319945FE3B883A9241FEA2" box="[478,575,295,319]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2037-03">III 2037</date>
|
||
, IV 3038 (all metatarsi with distal ventral median spine). Chelicerae as in male. Palpal claw with c. 11 teeth, paired leg claws with c. 18 teeth. Copulatory organ as in diagnosis. Epigynal field wider than long, with one pair of long slit sense organs antero-laterally. Central part of middle field with deep impression. Fine wrinkles in posterior margin of epigyne. Internal duct system with large copulatory ducts. Base of spermathecae round and not covered by copulatory ducts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BF3A215319945FCCB88A5943EFE52" box="[814,1088,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 96 – 105" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,568,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,553,1772]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 96 – 105. Dendrolycosa duckitti spec. nov., holotype, male (96 – 99), female paratype (100 – 102) from Laos, Champasak Province, and male (103) and female (104 – 105) from Indonesia, Java, copulatory organs (96 left male palp, ventral view, 97 dito, retrolateral view; 98 embolus tip, prolateral view; 99, 103 distal apophysis, oblique distal view; 100, 104 epigyne, ventral view; 101, 105 vulva, dorsal view; 102 schematic course of internal duct system)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278860/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 100–102, 104–105</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour in ethanol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131BF3A215319945FACF88A590BDFE69" captionStart="FIGURES 106 – 111" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1687,1710]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,562,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,553,1666]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 106 – 111. Dendrolycosa duckitti spec. nov., holotype, male (106 – 108), female paratype (109 – 111) from Laos, Champasak Province, habitus (106, 109 dorsal view; 107, 110 ventral view; 108, 111 frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278861/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 109– 111</figureCitation>
|
||
): as in male, but generally darker, i.e. olive, and with longer and more hairs on body and legs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5FBFAF15319945FF728F8594FAF951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278861/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[151,1431,562,1647]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715319945FF728F8594FAF951" blockId="23.[151,1436,1687,1740]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515319945FF728F859110F930" bold="true" box="[151,366,1687,1710]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURES 106–111.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2094A415319945FE9C8F859220F930" box="[377,606,1687,1709]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Dendrolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duckitti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515319945FE9C8F859220F930" box="[377,606,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Dendrolycosa duckitti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2678E4E15319945FD8D8F8A92ABF930" box="[616,725,1688,1709]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, male (106–108), female paratype (109–111) from Laos, Champasak Province, habitus (106, 109 dorsal view; 107, 110 ventral view; 108, 111 frontal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715319945FF208FEA9090F8C5" blockId="23.[151,1437,1784,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515319945FF208FEA9147F88C" bold="true" box="[197,313,1784,1809]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
The second male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715319945FDA88FEB92FDF88D" box="[589,643,1785,1808]" name="Laos" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B518515319945FD718FEA9286F88D" box="[660,760,1784,1808]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) is slightly smaller (PL 3.8, PW 3.0, AW 1.6, OL 4.9, OW 2.6) than the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B518515319945FEC88E0F91EDF8A8" box="[301,403,1821,1845]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Measurements of the specimens from Java: males PL 4.0–4.1, OL 4.8–5.2; female PL 5.2, OL 7.0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715319945FF208E77911FF83D" blockId="23.[151,1437,1784,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515319945FF208E7791FCF8E0" bold="true" box="[197,386,1892,1917]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
Webs have been observed in small coffee plants (c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD842C215319945FC2F8E779469F8E0" box="[970,1047,1893,1917]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="1.5">1.50 m</quantity>
|
||
high) in a plantation close to natural forest habitats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33ABCAC15319945FF208EBE95E2F858" box="[197,1436,1964,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9FEF2715319945FF208EBE95E2F858" blockId="23.[151,1437,1784,1989]" box="[197,1436,1964,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954333515319945FF208EBE9120F858" bold="true" box="[197,350,1964,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from two provinces in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337AFB715319945FD598EBC928CF858" box="[700,754,1966,1989]" name="Laos" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Champasak and Oudomxai) and from Sumatra (167: 9, 14).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |