130 lines
14 KiB
XML
130 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="75F91908FB041E68190091C41B338CF9" ID-CLB-Dataset="54753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64c50077-1b03-44c5-9af9-0dac9180d62d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7639327" ID-ZooBank="796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1675871645016" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramvilas, Ghosh, Alderslade, Philip & Ranjeet, Kutty" docDate="2023" docId="0388B6417B3BFF82FF56F93EFA6AFEAA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5236.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5236 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Astrogorgia nagaiensis Fernando 2011, nom. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFB1CE397B16FFACFFC1FFF9FFFEFFCF" masterDocTitle="The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1699474889499" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E15DC5F8B6D8AE5C3D3676A3508DC53F">The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4E87DB7304EC695DDF3E2443C7C18C3A">Ramvilas, Ghosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="678619A7243E26C391931A73F7BBA075" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3ED4D0B493183FE29D31B573D1C3B6CE">Alderslade, Philip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB826F5FAEC03C58AA7FB3A49CB8FE40">Ranjeet, Kutty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECD11EF21F3F570E1E08BEAA0325EB4E" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AF4EE0CE78B5E51EAF2878429CA4FB70">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="855EC90BAED84252D38FBB904D003615">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="92A6871040D9FCAA2D83407B1848A3C9">2023-02-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A14292094E822B81433C39B39E903A02">5236</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0388B6417B3BFF82FF56F93EFA6AFEAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7640893" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209291159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7640893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388B6417B3BFF82FF56F93EFA6AFEAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388B6417B3BFF82FF56F93EFA6AFEAA" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B3BFF81FF56F93EFBC5F92E" box="[151,1083,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B3BFF81FF56F93EFBC5F92E" blockId="45.[151,1083,1735,1761]" box="[151,1083,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="D0D6B03B7B3BFF81FF56F93EFBC5F92E" bold="true" box="[151,1083,1735,1761]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B3BFF81FF56F93EFBC5F92E" bold="true" box="[151,1083,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B3BFF81FF56F93EFD86F92E" authority="Fernando, 2011" authorityName="Fernando" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,632,1735,1761]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Astrogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nagaiensis" status="nom. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B3BFF81FF56F93EFE51F92E" bold="true" box="[151,431,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Astrogorgia nagaiensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B3BFF81FE77F93EFD86F92E" author="Fernando, S. A." box="[438,632,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref100707" refString="Fernando, S. A. (2011) Monograph on Gorgonids (Sea fans) of India. Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Parangipettai, 145 pp." type="book" year="2011">Fernando, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266663E7B3BFF81FDBEF93EFD07F92E" box="[639,761,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(species status uncertain)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B3BFF81FF56F8F5FC3DF845" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B3BFF81FF56F8F5FE59F88D" blockId="45.[151,1437,1803,1858]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3120797B3BFF81FF56F8F5FE59F88D" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B3BFF81FF56F8F5FD37F8EB" author="Fernando, S. A." box="[151,713,1804,1828]" page="78" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="2011">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B3BFF81FF56F8F5FD37F8EB" authority="Fernando, 2011: 78" authorityName="Fernando" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,713,1804,1828]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Acanthomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nagapatinamensis">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B3BFF81FF56F8F5FE02F8EC" box="[151,508,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Acanthomuricea nagapatinamensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B3BFF81FDC2F8F5FD37F8EB" author="Fernando, S. A." box="[515,713,1804,1828]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref100707" refString="Fernando, S. A. (2011) Monograph on Gorgonids (Sea fans) of India. Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Parangipettai, 145 pp." type="book" year="2011">Fernando, 2011: 78</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 52, fig. 1–1d (Nagapattinam);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B3BFF81FBE4F8F5FAD4F8EC" author="Fernando, S. & Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C." box="[1061,1322,1803,1828]" page="169" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B3BFF81FBE4F8F5FAD4F8EC" author="Fernando, S. & Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C." box="[1061,1322,1803,1828]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref100744" refString="Fernando, S. A, Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C. (2017) Gorgonians of Indian sea. Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 330 pp. Available from: https: // www. nhbs. com / (accessed 21 March 2022)" type="book" year="2017">
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Fernando
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B3BFF81FB4BF8F5FB49F8EB" box="[1162,1207,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
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. 2017: 169
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</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 77, fig. 1–1d (Nagapattinam).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B3BFF81FF56F889FC3DF845" blockId="45.[151,963,1904,1931]" box="[151,963,1904,1931]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Opinion: This species does occur in the region but its status is uncertain.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B3BFF82FF56F841FA6AFEAA" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B3BFF81FF56F841FED7F81D" blockId="45.[151,1436,1976,2039]" box="[151,297,1976,2002]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Justification:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B3BFF82FF06F824FC08FF36" blockId="45.[151,1436,1976,2039]" lastBlockId="46.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B3BFF81FF06F824FE60F839" box="[199,414,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Literature analysis</emphasis>
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: The descriptions of the Indian material by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B3BFF81FC61F825FBA3F838" author="Fernando, S. A." box="[928,1117,2012,2039]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref100707" refString="Fernando, S. A. (2011) Monograph on Gorgonids (Sea fans) of India. Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Parangipettai, 145 pp." type="book" year="2011">Fernando (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B3BFF81FB58F825FA62F838" author="Fernando, S. & Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C." box="[1177,1436,2012,2039]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref100744" refString="Fernando, S. A, Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C. (2017) Gorgonians of Indian sea. Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 330 pp. Available from: https: // www. nhbs. com / (accessed 21 March 2022)" type="book" year="2017">
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Fernando
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B3BFF81FACCF824FABFF839" box="[1293,1345,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
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. (2017)
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</bibRefCitation>
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are identical, but unfortunately these authors failed to recognise that
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B38FF82FC5DFF6EFBABFF7E" box="[924,1109,151,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Acanthomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B38FF82FC5DFF6EFBABFF7E" box="[924,1109,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Acanthomuricea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B38FF82FAD6FF6EFA62FF7E" box="[1303,1436,151,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Astrogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B38FF82FAD6FF6EFA62FF7E" box="[1303,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Astrogorgia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and united the specific epithet
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B38FF82FE31FF42FD42FF1B" authorityName="Fernando" authorityYear="2011" box="[496,700,187,212]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Acanthomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nagapatinamensis">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B38FF82FE31FF42FD42FF1B" box="[496,700,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">nagapatinamensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with both generic names. We propose the new replacement name
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B38FF82FF56FF26FEF1FF37" authorityName="Fernando" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,271,223,248]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Astrogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nagaiensis">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B38FF82FF56FF26FEF1FF37" box="[151,271,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">nagaiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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which uses Nagai, the original name of the town of Nagapatinam.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B38FF82FF06FEFAFA6AFEAA" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">However, without detailed descriptions and more images of the sclerites, including the polyp armature, and close-up mages of the polyps and calyces it is not possible to distinguish this species from other nominal species. Even then, without a revision of the genus, it would probably be impossible to assess its validity as a new species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |