142 lines
12 KiB
XML
142 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="29BBE01A04CA5367CD3C28FB9933D35D" ID-CLB-Dataset="37262" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.259616" ID-GBIF-Dataset="25411661-0428-4441-903e-ba10175f9694" ID-ISBN="978-958-761-550-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="259616" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1485353391043" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fernando O. Zuloaga & Diego Giraldo-Cañas" docDate="2013" docId="03884E1E602FFF8FFF6D151A5A2AF9F9" docLanguage="es" docName="Flora_de_Colombia_30.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Flora de Colombia 30" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Panicum (sect. Dichotomiflora) (Hitch.) Honda 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFB136666020FF80FFD017265E44FF92" masterDocTitle="30. Panicum" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698436230934" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AB35410E8E70AB99EF2D0CBBF56A993F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="068410CA60D9FD012D48D24CFF7370DC">
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<mods:title id="047580FD11E8AE0D4F3B09E73A7184AD">30. Panicum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="42F9EBEF00C1F9C9B54B273ECDFB4102" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="81E96AD22EF1ACFEDE9F742211B2ABB1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E3351A9714ACD18135811F7F9B6B0E88">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BBADE99FDDB1B4221FEB5D7F539C8C7C">Fernando O. Zuloaga</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="45DC07C5EA9322CE0AFA810B25E47ECC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="849FF987686919B3A80A1209FDD02499">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E770DE6F4F215791DA9A2713E24544A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CE96B1E81D0A7A8CE641B47E2C2CDE2B">Diego Giraldo-Cañas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E1A72D22343C580E445215DF0744EB3B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="471A77C0D4F83BA328EFD28BA63A83B9" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2FC9045F4E3699E627AD8099D56C6619">
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<mods:title id="D5A6CD4323E48DC99816B577E1FA0795">Flora de Colombia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="010DA4AB989D27EC529326171D00D329">
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<mods:date id="646373A43ED230C71EA374419D212BD5">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A1FE1154F3B27FC9B358A99342C41BD7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9C74D416EC4372CD7B810C356DA957D9">30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="C5E21CE94B826271670ACC5844A7624E" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7EBBE4FC0E7D2936F36504F2EAD32873">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3928C466F9A7F4763D0AAD627F5167BC">107</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="0228004E98FE9F9C5C6B64E44F8A8793">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="45D3EE1452A6CB2388E073F8359858B4" type="CLB-Dataset">37262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="208A60390212BA477C6CFB37B71F5895" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.259616</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="52F0E1208FF7C3755B5A0A2F1AD6AC9B" type="GBIF-Dataset">25411661-0428-4441-903e-ba10175f9694</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FAE836E68185C8E6F31E4437557F0617" type="ISBN">978-958-761-550-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="880F0ADF87AFBFE27BEDCC6B61230534" type="Zenodo-Dep">259616</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03884E1E602FFF8FFF6D151A5A2AF9F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6157316" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127624554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6157316" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03884E1E602FFF8FFF6D151A5A2AF9F9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03884E1E602FFF8FFF6D151A5A2AF9F9" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC83602FFF8FFF6D151A5C9BFDC6" box="[189,735,572,597]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFF6D151A5C9BFDC6" blockId="15.[189,1135,572,631]" box="[189,735,572,597]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFF6D151A5E95FDC6" bold="true" box="[189,209,572,596]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C21848B602FFF8FFF08151A5C9FFDC6" authorityName="(Hitch.) Honda" authorityYear="1930" box="[216,731,572,597]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Dichotomiflora">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFF08151A5C67FDC6" bold="true" box="[216,547,572,597]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFF08151A5F7FFDC6" bold="true" box="[216,315,572,596]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Panicum</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFEAC151A5C67FDC6" bold="true" box="[380,547,572,596]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Dichotomiflora</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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(Hitchc.) Honda
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC83602FFF8FFD36151B5F34FDE5" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFD36151B5F34FDE5" blockId="15.[189,1135,572,631]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">J. Fac. Sci. Uni. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 3 (2): 246. 1930.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC83602FFF8FFF3315825CA7FD2E" box="[227,739,676,700]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFF3315825CA7FD2E" blockId="15.[227,739,676,700]" box="[227,739,676,700]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFF3315825F2FFD2E" bold="true" box="[227,363,676,700]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Especie tipo</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C21848B602FFF8FFEA915835C9BFD2E" ID-CoL="4CDHS" authority="Michx" authorityName="Michx" box="[377,735,676,700]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dichotomiflorum">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFEA915835CCBFD2E" box="[377,655,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Panicum dichotomiflorum</emphasis>
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Michx
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC83602FFF8FFF3315CC5A5BFC40" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFF3315CC5A5BFC40" blockId="15.[189,1134,746,978]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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Plantas anuales o perennes.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFDDF15CC5C12FC90" bold="true" box="[527,598,746,770]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Cañas</emphasis>
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decumbentes a erguidas.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFCBA15CC5DE9FC90" bold="true" box="[874,941,746,770]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Hojas</emphasis>
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con lígulas membranáceo-ciliadas; láminas lanceoladas.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFDBF142A5D53FCB6" bold="true" box="[623,791,780,804]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Inflorescencias</emphasis>
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laxas, difusas a contraídas, pedicelos cortos a largos.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFE6714095C70FCD5" bold="true" box="[439,564,815,839]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Espiguillas</emphasis>
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elipsoides a lanceoladas, glabras, dispuestas en rami- ficaciones multilaterales.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFE1D14745C3DFCF8" bold="true" box="[461,633,850,874]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Gluma inferior</emphasis>
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1/5 a 1/3 del largo de la espiguilla, 1-3-nervia.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFF6D14525F37FC1E" bold="true" box="[189,371,884,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Gluma superior</emphasis>
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y
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFE4014535C61FC1E" bold="true" box="[400,549,884,909]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">lema inferior</emphasis>
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subiguales, 5-7(-9)-nervias.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFC8B14525A5EFC1E" bold="true" box="[859,1050,884,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Antecio superior</emphasis>
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cartilaginoso, glabro, pálea con papilas hacia la porción superior.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFCE214B15DDAFC3D" bold="true" box="[818,926,919,943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Cariopsis</emphasis>
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elipsoide o fusiforme; hilo oblongo, embrión la mitad o menos de la mitad del largo de la cariopsis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC83602FFF8FFF3314D85F53FB30" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFF3314D85F53FB30" blockId="15.[189,1134,1022,1186]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFF3314D85C5AFB84" bold="true" box="[227,542,1022,1047]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Composición y distribución</emphasis>
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. Sección con aproximadamente diez especies en América, que crecen desde Estados Unidos de América, México, Mesoamérica y las islas del Caribe hasta Sudamérica. Incluye especies palustres, acuáticas o de suelos húmedos, habitando usualmente en terrenos abiertos y húmedos o en riberas de diferentes cursos de agua.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC83602FFF8FFF3313E95F98FA98" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFF3313E95F98FA98" blockId="15.[189,1133,1231,1290]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFF3313E95F32FB75" bold="true" box="[227,374,1231,1255]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Comentarios</emphasis>
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. Plantas C4, Kranz del subtipo anatómico PS (= XyMS+), PCK; número cromosómico básico
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFE7013D55FE8FA98" box="[416,428,1267,1290]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">x</emphasis>
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= 9.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC83602FFF8FFECC12115A2AF9F9" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFECC12115D6BFAE9" blockId="15.[284,1039,1335,1403]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0D64864602FFF8FFECC12115D6BFAE9" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" reason="0">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFECC12115D6BFAE9" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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Clave para las especies de
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<taxonomicName id="4C21848B602FFF8FFD54121E5A4BFAC6" box="[644,1039,1335,1364]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Dichotomiflora">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFD54121E5CBFFAC6" bold="true" box="[644,763,1336,1364]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Panicum</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFC9612115A4BFAC6" bold="true" box="[838,1039,1335,1364]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Dichotomiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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presentes en Colombia
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFF6D12815A2AF991" blockId="15.[189,1134,1446,1644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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1. Plantas anuales, cañas delgadas; espiguillas largamente ovoides, de (2)2.4-3 mm de largo; antecio superior casi igual al largo de la espiguilla .......................................... ...................................................................................
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFCCB12CA5A2AF991" bold="true" box="[795,1134,1515,1540]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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2-1.
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFC9C12CA5A2AF991" bold="true" box="[844,1134,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C21848B602FFF8FFC9C12CA5DEBF996" ID-CoL="8W23T" box="[844,943,1516,1540]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Panicum</taxonomicName>
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dichotomiflorum
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF08602FFF8FFF6D11295A2AF9F9" blockId="15.[189,1134,1446,1644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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1. Plantas perennes, cañas suculentas; espiguillas lanceoladas de (3.3-) 4.5-5.6 mm de largo; antecio superior aproximadamente 3/4 del largo de la espiguilla ..................... ..........................................................................................
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFC9911725A2AF9F9" bold="true" box="[841,1134,1619,1644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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2-2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C21848B602FFF8FFCAA11725A2AF9F9" ID-CoL="4CDLR" box="[890,1134,1619,1644]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elephantipes">
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<emphasis id="B955231A602FFF8FFCAA11725A2AF9F9" bold="true" box="[890,1134,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Panicum elephantipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |