280 lines
33 KiB
XML
280 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="E008B37EE35C039F070E2B980B98C278" ID-CLB-Dataset="286273" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5403.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2e7be3b-61ea-4c9b-af82-3ecdadab345c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10550085" ID-ZooBank="F4849257-648A-447F-BCB7-FB6B07B61D01" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1705925893732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Dandan, Chen, Kai, Xiang, Lanbin & Kou, Zongqing" docDate="2024" docId="0388183A4F71FFA66BBBFC20F9BAFDB3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5403.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5403 (3)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5403.3.1/52716" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nephelobotys apiculata Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="305" masterDocId="FFB160424F73FFA26B2CFF82FA17FF8E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Nephelobotys Munroe & Mutuura, 1970 (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae)" masterLastPageNumber="319" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="303" updateTime="1706200324081" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="03145AAE1B9728C26C5A1E475305220B">Revision of the genus Nephelobotys Munroe & Mutuura, 1970 (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F1D7E75F4642923B51D916287FC4A86C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EBCACE077934571B5E8D584F464CB316">Zhang, Dandan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AB69CD5DF4DDCB184D21AA2836616F3E" type="ORCID">0009-0004-4629-2229</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2BF9E419507454DDB374C7A74B517252">School of Ecology, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6953D9101DC7A03E6624C60044174289" type="email">zhangdd6@mail.sysu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B32D369AA783AD6D6322C329B9869B6D">Chen, Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9E025FDF121E25681FE3C4B996AE3C00" type="ORCID">0009-0001-4537-6568</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A743A1E9CDF40D4B3EB60D3AA9319D3E">School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China & School of Life Sciences, Jiaying University, Meizhou, 514015, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CDA0CDA1186911EEE6A04DEAB29FD514">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BB4F2DB116A872E3292CC1A00FC24206">Xiang, Lanbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A2578717BE826994A71231C7B79ECECD">School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F65757B62DFF1A478EB2E11BBE221C0">Kou, Zongqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC3E7D480440D3E748A2211D7F0B7172" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2979-716X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9B237DDB4D884C33C0888472B929E357">School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1877130AFA02C2AF70C94B133E83F31B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1D7143A2E3541DA4F011485EF4000504">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3C3B022DBEF49D423760775DCCEAD358">
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<mods:date id="36735557BFD9293FD96036E544DB05DA">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="09EA9EFEA6A66309FDD78A116F0606FD">2024-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="828DD6A8DA67FDA84C8A4EAEEFE0918D">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5403.3.1/52716</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="25E8EDC369110F5CA930D64889F5A232" type="Zenodo-Dep">10550085</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0388183A4F71FFA66BBBFC20F9BAFDB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10550103" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10550103" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388183A4F71FFA66BBBFC20F9BAFDB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388183A4F71FFA66BBBFC20F9BAFDB3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<subSubSection id="C33BFAA74F71FFA06BBBFC20F860FC33" box="[151,631,930,957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F71FFA06BBBFC20F860FC33" blockId="2.[151,631,930,993]" box="[151,631,930,957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<heading id="D0D61E404F71FFA06BBBFC20F860FC33" bold="true" box="[151,631,930,957]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06BBBFC20F860FC33" bold="true" box="[151,631,930,957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F71FFA06BBBFC20F81BFC33" authority="Zhang" authorityName="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,524,930,957]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiculata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06BBBFC20FBA6FC33" bold="true" box="[151,433,930,957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Nephelobotys apiculata</emphasis>
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Zhang
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266C8454F71FFA06935FC21F860FC33" box="[537,631,931,957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BFAA74F71FFA06BBBFC44FB12FC6F" box="[151,261,966,993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F71FFA06BBBFC44FB12FC6F" blockId="2.[151,631,930,993]" box="[151,261,966,993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<figureCitation id="131AB5A94F71FFA06BBBFC44FACBFC6F" box="[151,220,966,993]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Adults of Nephelobotys spp. 1 N. apiculata sp. nov., holotype, male (Yunnan). 2 N. habisalis, male (Guangxi). 3 N. nephelistalis, male (Zhejiang). 4 N. evenoralis, male (Hunan). 5 N. denticulatus, male (Guangxi). 6 N. semicircularis sp. nov., paratype, male (Yunnan). 7 N. brevis sp. nov., paratype, male (Guangdong). 8–10 N. flavicilialis, male (8–9 Yunnan, 10 Sichuan). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10550087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10550087/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131AB5A94F71FFA06BC6FC45FB12FC6F" box="[234,261,967,993]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[156,1432,181,1873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Male genitalia of Nephelobotys spp. 11 N. apiculata sp. nov., holotype, Yunnan (genitalia slide No. SYSU0707). 12 N. habisalis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. SYSU0708). 13 N. nephelistalis, Guangdong (genitalia slide No. SYSU0763). a Whole genitalia. b Enlarged detail of base part of valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10550093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10550093/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BFAA74F71FFA06BBBFB8CF9A1FB53" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F71FFA06BBBFB8CF9A1FB53" blockId="2.[151,1437,1038,1965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06BBBFB8CFB05FBA6" bold="true" box="[151,274,1038,1064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F71FFA06956FB8CF996FBA6" authorityName="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[634,897,1038,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="habisalis">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06956FB8CF996FBA6" box="[634,897,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Nephelobotys habisalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F71FFA06892FB8DFE7CFBA6" authorityName="Ko & Bae" authorityYear="2022" box="[958,1131,1038,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06892FB8DFE7CFBA6" box="[958,1131,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">N. denticulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs from them by forewing bearing much rougher and sparser scales forming markings and the postmedial line with anterior half intermittent in external appearance (
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||
<figureCitation id="131AB5A94F71FFA06914FBD4F86AFBFF" box="[568,637,1110,1137]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Adults of Nephelobotys spp. 1 N. apiculata sp. nov., holotype, male (Yunnan). 2 N. habisalis, male (Guangxi). 3 N. nephelistalis, male (Zhejiang). 4 N. evenoralis, male (Hunan). 5 N. denticulatus, male (Guangxi). 6 N. semicircularis sp. nov., paratype, male (Yunnan). 7 N. brevis sp. nov., paratype, male (Guangdong). 8–10 N. flavicilialis, male (8–9 Yunnan, 10 Sichuan). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10550087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10550087/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). In the male genitalia,
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<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F71FFA068BBFBD5FE32FBFE" authorityName="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou" authorityYear="2024" box="[919,1061,1110,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiculata">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA068BBFBD5FE32FBFE" box="[919,1061,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">N. apiculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from them by a finger-shaped process on the costa of the valva placed subapically, the outside sella lacking a dorsal process and bearing a slender and straight ventral process, and by the distal protrusion of the sacculus with dorsal margin smoothed and with inner angle extending into a point process (
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<figureCitation id="131AB5A94F71FFA0687BFB40F9BFFB53" box="[855,936,1218,1245]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[156,1432,181,1873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Male genitalia of Nephelobotys spp. 11 N. apiculata sp. nov., holotype, Yunnan (genitalia slide No. SYSU0707). 12 N. habisalis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. SYSU0708). 13 N. nephelistalis, Guangdong (genitalia slide No. SYSU0763). a Whole genitalia. b Enlarged detail of base part of valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10550093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10550093/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33BFAA74F71FFA06BEBFB64FEA1FAC7" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F71FFA06BEBFB64FEA1FAC7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1038,1965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06BEBFB64FBA6FA8E" bold="true" box="[199,433,1254,1280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B49A3714F71FFA06A94FB65F93CFAAB" collectingDate="2015-05-29" collectionCode="SYSU" collectorName="Tao Manfei" country="China" elevation="659" location="Yunna" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" specimenCode="SYSU0707" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06A94FB65F91FFA8F" bold="true" box="[440,776,1254,1284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
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<typeStatus id="549A178E4F71FFA06A94FB65F832FA8F" box="[440,549,1255,1281]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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<specimenCount id="9D2762A54F71FFA06900FB6AF856FA8A" box="[556,577,1256,1284]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F336E9BC4F71FFA06963FB64F8B9FA8E" box="[591,686,1254,1280]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EFEFFF74F71FFA06996FB65F91FFA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388183A4F71FFA66BBBFC20F9BAFDB3:8EFEFFF74F71FFA06996FB65F91FFA8F" box="[698,776,1255,1281]" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Yunna" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Yunna</location>
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</emphasis>
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||
n: Botanic Garden No. 55 site,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFA33564F71FFA06F44FB64FF0EFA8E" box="[1128,1305,1254,1280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
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, alt.
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<quantity id="4CD904C94F71FFA06E62FB64FF80FA8F" box="[1358,1431,1254,1281]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.59" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="m" value="659.0">
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<elevation id="000C4E1F4F71FFA06E62FB64FF80FA8F" box="[1358,1431,1254,1281]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.59" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="m" value="659.0">659 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF9F8FEC4F71FFA06BBBFA88FB1AFAAB" box="[151,269,1290,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" value="2015-05-29">
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<collectingDate id="EFDB76044F71FFA06BBBFA88FB1AFAAB" box="[151,269,1290,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" value="2015-05-29">29.V.2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D4CCFA4F71FFA06A6BFA89FBDCFAAA" box="[327,459,1290,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Tao Manfei</collectorName>
|
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, genitalia slide No.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8701574F71FFA06984FA89F93CFAAB" box="[680,811,1291,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">SYSU0707</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B49A3714F71FFA06819FA89FEA5FAC7" collectingDate="1995-04-19" collectionCode="NKU" collectorName="Wang Hongjian" country="China" elevation="630" latitude="22.01" location="Jinghong" longLatPrecision="757" longitude="100.48" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" specimenCode="ZDD02227" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06819FA89FE92FAAB" bold="true" box="[821,1157,1290,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A178E4F71FFA06819FA89F9B1FAAB" box="[821,934,1291,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336E9BC4F71FFA0689EFA88FE06FAAA" box="[946,1041,1290,1316]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E567CE4F71FFA06F31FA89FE68FAAB" box="[1053,1151,1291,1317]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2762A54F71FFA06FA7FA89FEA0FAAB" box="[1163,1207,1291,1317]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFEFFF74F71FFA06FEEFA88FF3BFAAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388183A4F71FFA66BBBFC20F9BAFDB3:8EFEFFF74F71FFA06FEEFA88FF3BFAAA" box="[1218,1324,1290,1316]" country="China" latitude="22.01" longLatPrecision="757" longitude="100.48" name="Jinghong" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" stateProvince="Yunnan">Jinghong</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15CFEB4F71FFA06E1BFA89FF8FFAAB" box="[1335,1432,1291,1317]" degrees="22.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" precision="555" value="22.01">22.01°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15CFEB4F71FFA06BBBFAADFB14FAC7" box="[151,259,1327,1353]" degrees="100.48" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" precision="555" value="100.48">100.48°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD904C94F71FFA06A14FAACFB96FAC7" box="[312,385,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="m" value="630.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000C4E1F4F71FFA06A14FAACFB96FAC7" box="[312,385,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="m" value="630.0">630 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F8FEC4F71FFA06AA1FAACF81CFAC7" box="[397,523,1326,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" value="1995-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDB76044F71FFA06AA1FAACF81CFAC7" box="[397,523,1326,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" value="1995-04-19">19.IV.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D4CCFA4F71FFA0696BFAADF8EDFAC6" box="[583,762,1326,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Wang Hongjian</collectorName>
|
||
, genitalia slide No.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8701574F71FFA068F4FAADFE4FFAC7" box="[984,1112,1327,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">ZDD02227</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3031E94F71FFA06F4BFAADFEBDFAC7" box="[1127,1194,1327,1353]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13692" name="Nankai University" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="Herbarium">NKU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BFAA74F71FFA66BEBFAD0FBB5FE5F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F71FFA06BEBFAD0FB88F822" blockId="2.[151,1437,1038,1965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06BEBFAD0FB46FAE2" bold="true" box="[199,337,1362,1388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131AB5A94F71FFA06A4FFAD0FBB1FAE3" box="[355,422,1362,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Adults of Nephelobotys spp. 1 N. apiculata sp. nov., holotype, male (Yunnan). 2 N. habisalis, male (Guangxi). 3 N. nephelistalis, male (Zhejiang). 4 N. evenoralis, male (Hunan). 5 N. denticulatus, male (Guangxi). 6 N. semicircularis sp. nov., paratype, male (Yunnan). 7 N. brevis sp. nov., paratype, male (Guangdong). 8–10 N. flavicilialis, male (8–9 Yunnan, 10 Sichuan). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10550087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10550087/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06926FAD1F846FAE3" bold="true" box="[522,593,1363,1389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Frons pale yellow, with white stripes laterally. Vertex pale yellow. Labial palpus deep clay brown, with white scales at base beneath. Maxillary palpus clay brown, pale yellow terminally. Basal scales of proboscis creamy white. Antenna pale brown, dorsally covered with pale yellow scales; with white longitudinal line on scape and first few flagellomeres.
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA0683FFA3DF964FA57" bold="true" box="[787,883,1471,1497]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Yellow dorsally, and gradually paler backward, ventral side creamy white. Legs creamy white, tibia of foreleg with pale clay brown ring terminally.
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06FF3FA60FF30FA72" bold="true" box="[1247,1319,1506,1532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Wing.</emphasis>
|
||
Wingspan 21.0 mm. Forewing pale yellow, lines and stigmata formed by rough and sparse, clay brown scales; costal band clay brown; antemedial line from 1/5 of costa, strong oblique outwardly to half of 1A, then deeply angled to nearly half of posterior margin; orbicular stigma distinct; reniform stigma slightly curved, streak-shaped; postmedial line from 2/3 of costa, intermittent running close to posterior angle of cell, bending inward to 1/3 of CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17A5AB694F71FFA06E14F907FF57F91D" attach="left" box="[1336,1344,1669,1683]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">2</subScript>
|
||
, deeply serrated, almost meet with antemedial line, then to dorsum 3/5; posterior of cell with a streak-shaped spot connected antemedial line with postmedial line; subterminal band dark brown, sinuated, with inner margin undulating and diffused clay brown scales; termen clay brown, with brown dots on veins end; dorsum basal 1/3 with a faint, streak-shaped spot; fringe yellowish brown, brown at apex and tornus. Hindwing pale yellow, with costal half translucently white; along basal half of CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17A5AB694F71FFA06AD7F8BBF814F8C9" attach="left" box="[507,515,1849,1863]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">2</subScript>
|
||
covered with a faint, pale brown, streak-shaped spot; postmedial line indistinct; subterminal band dark brown, only extending to CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17A5AB694F71FFA069C4F8DFF8E7F8E5" attach="left" box="[744,752,1885,1899]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">2</subScript>
|
||
; termen pale yellowish brown, with brown dots on veins end; fringe pale yellowish brown, brown in middle, and translucently white at anal area.
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F71FFA06F1FF8ECFEB8F806" bold="true" box="[1075,1199,1902,1928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Pale yellow dorsally, creamy white ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EF9A44F70FFA16BB4F8F6FBD0F876" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10550087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10550087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10550087/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" startId="3.[152,270,1908,1932]" targetBox="[246,1342,181,1884]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F70FFA16BB4F8F6FBD0F876" blockId="3.[151,1437,1908,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16BB4F8F6FB5BF802" bold="true" box="[152,332,1908,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">FIGURES 1–10.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA16A98F8F6F869F803" box="[436,638,1908,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16A98F8F6F829F802" box="[436,574,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Nephelobotys</emphasis>
|
||
spp. 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA169AFF8F7F8E8F802" authority="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou, 2024" authorityName="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou" authorityYear="2024" box="[643,767,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA169AFF8F7F8E8F802" box="[643,767,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. apiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16828F8F7F944F803" bold="true" box="[772,851,1909,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266C8454F70FFA16828F8F7F944F803" box="[772,851,1909,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype, male (Yunnan). 2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA16F58F8F7FEFAF802" authorityName="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1140,1261,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="habisalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16F58F8F7FEFAF802" box="[1140,1261,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. habisalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (Guangxi). 3
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA16B87F81BFB5EF83E" box="[171,329,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pionea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelistalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16B87F81BFB5EF83E" box="[171,329,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. nephelistalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (Zhejiang). 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA16937F81BF8B3F83E" box="[539,676,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evenoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16937F81BF8B3F83E" box="[539,676,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. evenoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (Hunan). 5
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA16873F81BF9EEF83E" authorityName="Ko & Bae" authorityYear="2022" box="[863,1017,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16873F81BF9EEF83E" box="[863,1017,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. denticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (Guangxi). 6
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA16FE4F81BFF60F83E" authority="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou, 2024" authorityName="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou" authorityYear="2024" box="[1224,1399,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicircularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16FE4F81BFF60F83E" box="[1224,1399,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. semicircularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16E52F81BFAD4F85B" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266C8454F70FFA16E52F81BFAD4F85B" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, male (Yunnan). 7
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA16AC2F83FF85DF85A" authority="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou, 2024" authorityName="Zhang & Chen & Xiang & Kou" authorityYear="2024" box="[494,586,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nephelobotys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16AC2F83FF85DF85A" box="[494,586,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA1697DF83FF8B5F85B" bold="true" box="[593,674,1981,2005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266C8454F70FFA1697DF83FF8B5F85B" box="[593,674,1981,2005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, male (Guangdong). 8–10
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21D2AF4F70FFA16F31F83FFEBAF85A" authorityName="Snellen" authorityYear="1890" box="[1053,1197,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Crocidophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicilialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F70FFA16F31F83FFEBAF85A" box="[1053,1197,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. flavicilialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (8–9 Yunnan, 10 Sichuan). Scale bars: 5.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F77FFA66BEBFF15F87AFE23" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F77FFA66BEBFF15FB66FF3E" bold="true" box="[199,369,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131AB5A94F77FFA66A53FF15FBD8FF3F" box="[383,463,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[156,1432,181,1873]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Male genitalia of Nephelobotys spp. 11 N. apiculata sp. nov., holotype, Yunnan (genitalia slide No. SYSU0707). 12 N. habisalis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. SYSU0708). 13 N. nephelistalis, Guangdong (genitalia slide No. SYSU0763). a Whole genitalia. b Enlarged detail of base part of valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10550093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10550093/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus width uniform except the slightly inflated base and the rounded apex, distal 1/3 covered with setae laterally and dorsally, dorsal setae short, thick and terminally forked. Valva gradually tapering from base towards middle part, distal half with width uniform, apex bluntly rounded; costal margin slightly concaved, with a finger-shaped process placed subapically; inside sella nearly arc-shaped and with dorsal half densely bearing thick and simple setae; outside sella without dorsal process, ventral process slender and roughly straight except the bent apex; sacculus with distal protrusion wider than 1/3 length of sacculus, protrusion with dorsal margin smoothed and inner angle extending into a point and slightly curved process. Juxta with dorsal 2/3 widely divided into two curved arms. Phallus straight and tapered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F77FFA66BEBFE35FBB5FE5F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,573]" box="[199,418,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F77FFA66BEBFE35FB09FE5F" bold="true" box="[199,286,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BFAA74F77FFA66BEBFE58F836FE7B" box="[199,545,474,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F77FFA66BEBFE58F836FE7B" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,573]" box="[199,545,474,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F77FFA66BEBFE58FB76FE7A" bold="true" box="[199,353,474,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336E9BC4F77FFA66A4BFE59FBBDFE7B" box="[359,426,475,501]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E567CE4F77FFA66A95FE59F802FE7B" box="[441,533,475,501]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BFAA74F77FFA66BEBFE7DF9BAFDB3" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9EA92C4F77FFA66BEBFE7DF9BAFDB3" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F77FFA66BEBFE7DFB59FD97" bold="true" box="[199,334,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is derived from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B955753E4F77FFA66872FE7DF9C4FD97" box="[862,979,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">apiculatus</emphasis>
|
||
(= pointed), corresponding to the inner angle of distal protrusion of sacculus extending into a pointed process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |