treatments-xml/data/03/86/AB/0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

683 lines
88 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="1413AB5D69447296525A5107F50F9A53" ID-CLB-Dataset="24607" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4711.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="903bdf26-783f-4f1d-930a-5e17aff6febd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3576985" ID-ZooBank="D0AE1881-C72C-4C75-82AE-3D9F7B8CD698" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576479307066" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yu, Guohua, Hui, Hong, Hou, Mian, Wu, Zhengjun, Rao, Dingqi &amp; Yang, Junxing" docDate="2019" docId="0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4711.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4711 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zhangixalus pachyproctus Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E1AD0416-AAED-4277-AAE3-39D9146AE143" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="288" masterDocId="FFBFD36C6E3CFFCCFFEA15740475946C" masterDocTitle="A new species of Zhangixalus (Anura: Rhacophoridae), previously confused with Zhangixalus smaragdinus (Blyth, 1852)" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="282" updateTime="1698774426625" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="ACF3F8685A5C7D467CE6DA440E177DA2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1B5D383C9B5239A6A3D48DAFF48A8A8D">
<mods:title id="F3D53544DFD8541D7A35A8909576240C">A new species of Zhangixalus (Anura: Rhacophoridae), previously confused with Zhangixalus smaragdinus (Blyth, 1852)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4E01F52151DCBC098DEB0DDC2339D1DE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="84FF5942703C09E2A68BA128630BC62A">
<mods:roleTerm id="5A1236CC82CC5382567D5B76C6BD222E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="12C571FB734895F48F0815103307F577">Yu, Guohua</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="74C55934662CA674A55073E251D2217E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B327F46E21966E7A3B7A29FFF768018C">
<mods:roleTerm id="79EB3DB62B9C10F3EE6BB44C7079F53E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="45CB3FEB8CB8790F7DE515808653B228">Hui, Hong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1FC4E8FF4E4BBD4161FD9DE7A5CB8F46" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A4DDF5482042B3506614ACA0DCA6D35F">
<mods:roleTerm id="FC1DB9C30C5F0CA9EEE47B4050896D74">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FDB6BB50C0CA54430645711869C064E6">Hou, Mian</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="57CBF133C6CB31C124BA2F862B5BBCEE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EE644980EDE167B1F5E68502197B7D8A">
<mods:roleTerm id="0D7486324EA21D0E0281B8E59DC51209">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="44F9D2038BFB245B3F682E0C115933C7">Wu, Zhengjun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F0AB7C5C64DA1D0DFEDD2ED872CD25D3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7DB523EF3B4B7E12A622D13255EB1C83">
<mods:roleTerm id="7A6A37C2F186D2A2D6E64588CA5A4A3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D041ECE6095B4BB71508FFBCD5E30F1">Rao, Dingqi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B7D08674B7795AE7F0899F285A4585FA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="424F506544F5E130291BF03E544F2C91">
<mods:roleTerm id="B84358C9896FCF635D80745D541888E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="10A0D5BEF195C105F2BE3763D9C5B45B">Yang, Junxing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F7DB6172459B7D9FCBE15CA2848EEA14">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="CA19D87DAC5D423878BC622FB762D80B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="832616451CAE772AF13A3FB681B860C2">
<mods:title id="3B4541723A948FB88C28E211BACCBE90">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D13ECADDE9545AF33D48B909FCE2E87D">
<mods:date id="533679714E749FE2EC0688F595468EA1">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9136DDEC9D247911E13A76328D260249" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="057A5171C4B585D1DFB74C97A67FE472">2019-12-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E7D632600803B1EE7895596587B58341" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D2E36AE99708069B9186CA5E57946596">4711</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DAB06D407EF7B1D1E09B68F0BAD0A1E9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5628B978A88B3370563DB4B87B4443FA">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E583B159277A69D10B54D4B8207D331B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7150F6CCD12D099F4ED39301685FC10A">275</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F6FDD1A2EC32E728DB249AC0DDE947A4">292</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="F8FB21D0CD06597911317CE0C36201FA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="51C3336F602AE9F053F993AE247F9B79" type="CLB-Dataset">24607</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FA786218F4A875214504BA382C47C634" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4711.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0ED7D9611576DC39AF08F057C9B88794" type="GBIF-Dataset">903bdf26-783f-4f1d-930a-5e17aff6febd</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F9B5E89CE35C683561A97092458ED0E3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3E4D501E2C4D0A931E217150AA98677C" type="Zenodo-Dep">3576985</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C3FDA6AC7059B968FA2BC70DC97916AA" type="ZooBank">D0AE1881-C72C-4C75-82AE-3D9F7B8CD698</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160747810" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E1AD0416-AAED-4277-AAE3-39D9146AE143" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<subSubSection id="C33549896E3BFFCBFF7D138E064B9379" box="[151,574,1786,1813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E3BFFCBFF7D138E064B9379" blockId="7.[151,985,1786,1877]" box="[151,574,1786,1813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<heading id="D0D8AD6E6E3BFFCBFF7D138E064B9379" bold="true" box="[151,574,1786,1813]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E3BFFCBFF7D138E064B9379" bold="true" box="[151,574,1786,1813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E3BFFCBFF7D138E05AC9379" authority="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,473,1786,1813]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachyproctus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E3BFFCBFF7D138E05AC9379" bold="true" box="[151,473,1786,1813]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Zhangixalus pachyproctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687B6B6E3BFFCBFE0A138F064B9379" box="[480,574,1787,1813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33549896E3BFFCBFF7D126A07AC9339" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E3BFFCBFF7D126A05739354" blockId="7.[151,985,1786,1877]" box="[151,262,1822,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<figureCitation id="131406876E3BFFCBFF7D126A05739354" box="[151,262,1822,1848]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStart-2="FIGURE 10" captionStart-3="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="10.[151,250,1982,2007]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,250,962,987]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,250,865,890]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,250,1475,1500]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1435,561,1940]" captionTargetBox-1="[301,1283,189,937]" captionTargetBox-2="[176,1410,309,840]" captionTargetBox-3="[171,1417,947,1449]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[152,1435,561,1957]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[284,1304,181,937]" captionTargetId-2="figure@12.[176,1410,309,840]" captionTargetId-3="figure@12.[171,1417,947,1449]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Frontolateral view of the holotype of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. (KIZ 20160119) in life (a) and dorsal (b) and ventral (c) views of the holotype of the species in preservative. The protruding vent is highlighted using arrow." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Ventral view of hand (a) and foot (b) of the holotype of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. (KIZ 20160119) in preservative." captionText-2="FIGURE 10. A female (KIZ 20160126) of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. in amplexus (a) and its ventral view in preservative (b)." captionText-3="FIGURE 11. Lateral (a) and ventral (b) views of the subadult of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. (KIZ 20160219) in life." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577003" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577005" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577007" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577009" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3577003/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3577005/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3577007/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3577009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Figs 811</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E3BFFCBFF7D124F07AC9339" blockId="7.[151,985,1786,1877]" box="[151,985,1851,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<uri id="FFBE16006E3BFFCBFF7D124F07AC9339" box="[151,985,1851,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FF8920D76E3BFFCBFE42124F07AC9339" box="[424,985,1851,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">E1AD0416-AAED-4277-AAE3-39D9146AE143</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33549896E3BFFC4FF7D12F0064595E6" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E3BFFCBFF7D12F006069389" blockId="7.[151,1437,1923,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<materialsCitation id="3B47105F6E3BFFCBFF7D12F006069389" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877811" collectingDate="2016-06-09" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="684" latitude="21.61487" location="Guohua Yu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.58526" municipality="Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="KIZ 20160119" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E3BFFCBFF7D12F0057E93F2" bold="true" box="[151,267,1924,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E3BFFCBFF7D12F0057393F2" box="[151,262,1924,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DB89B2796E3BFFCBFEF012F005BF93F1" box="[282,458,1923,1950]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">KIZ 20160119</specimenCode>
, an adult male, collected on
<date id="FF913CC26E3BFFCBFCD312F007A493F1" box="[825,977,1923,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" value="2016-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EFD5C52A6E3BFFCBFCD312F007A493F1" box="[825,977,1923,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" value="2016-06-09">9 June 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
by
<location id="8EF04CD96E3BFFCBFBE112F700E493F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9:8EF04CD96E3BFFCBFBE112F700E493F2" box="[1035,1169,1923,1950]" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.61487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.58526" municipality="Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture" name="Guohua Yu" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Yunnan">Guohua Yu</location>
from
<location id="8EF04CD96E3BFFCBFB0C12F701E893F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9:8EF04CD96E3BFFCBFB0C12F701E893F1" box="[1254,1437,1923,1949]" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.61487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.58526" municipality="Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture" name="Bubeng Village" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bubeng Village</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B7CC56E3BFFCBFF4A12D3052693AE" box="[160,339,1959,1986]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" precision="1" seconds="53.53" value="21.61487">21°3653.53N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B7CC56E3BFFCBFEB412D3067B93AE" box="[350,526,1959,1986]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" precision="1" seconds="6.92" value="101.58526">101°356.92E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0002FD316E3BFFCBFDF212D306EF93AD" box="[536,666,1959,1986]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.84" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="684.0">
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E3BFFCBFDF212D3062B93AE" box="[536,606,1959,1986]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.84" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="684.0">684 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<figureCitation id="131406876E3BFFCBFD4C12D3069093AE" box="[678,741,1959,1986]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1612,1637]" captionTargetBox="[345,1238,674,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,666,1584]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the collection sites of samples used in this study. Sites are labeled as in Table 1 and are highlighted by red (clade A) and green (clade B). Star indicates the type locality of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. The triangle and square indicate the approximate type localities of R. gigas and Z. smaragdinus at the Khasi Hills, Meghalaya and the Naga Hills, Nagaland, respectively. The type locality of the nomen R. maximus probably is also at the Khasi Hills." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576987/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
),
<location id="8EF04CD96E3BFFCBFD1712D307BC93AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9:8EF04CD96E3BFFCBFD1712D307BC93AD" box="[765,969,1959,1985]" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.61487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.58526" municipality="Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture" name="Mengla Township" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mengla Township</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="62F1628E6E3BFFCBFC3912D300F793AE" box="[979,1154,1959,1986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Mengla County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF480786E3BFFCBFB6612D305249389" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E3BFFCBFEB112B806689389" box="[347,541,1995,2022]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E3BFFCBFDC312BF06059389" box="[553,624,1995,2021]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">China</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E34FFC4FF2D15ED064595E6" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
<materialsCitation id="3B47105F6E34FFC4FF2D15ED058894DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877810" box="[199,509,152,179]" collectionCode="KIZ" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" specimenCode="KIZ 20160118" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E34FFC4FF2D15ED053394DF" bold="true" box="[199,326,153,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E34FFC4FF2D15ED053494DF" box="[199,321,153,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DB89B2796E34FFC4FEA515ED058C94DE" box="[335,505,152,179]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">KIZ 20160118</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B47105F6E34FFC4FDEC15ED069294DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877813" box="[518,743,152,179]" collectionCode="KIZ" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" specimenCode="KIZ 20160122" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DB89B2796E34FFC4FDEC15ED06C494DE" box="[518,689,152,179]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">KIZ 20160122</specimenCode>
, and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B47105F6E34FFC4FD1A15ED064B94BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877814" collectingDate="2016-06-09" collectionCode="KIZ" location="Guohua Yu" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" specimenCode="KIZ 20160123" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DB89B2796E34FFC4FD1A15ED07EE94DE" box="[752,923,152,179]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">KIZ 20160123</specimenCode>
, three adult males, collected on
<date id="FF913CC26E34FFC4FAFA15ED01E994DE" box="[1296,1436,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="2016-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EFD5C52A6E34FFC4FAFA15ED01E994DE" box="[1296,1436,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="2016-06-09">9 June 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
by
<location id="8EF04CD96E34FFC4FF5615C8054994BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9:8EF04CD96E34FFC4FF5615C8054994BB" box="[188,316,188,215]" name="Guohua Yu" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Guohua Yu</location>
from the type locality
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B47105F6E34FFC4FDA015C9077394BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877809" box="[586,774,188,215]" collectingDate="48-09-01" collectionCode="KIZ" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED3E82C76E34FFC4FDA015C9060C94BB" box="[586,633,189,215]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">KIZ</collectionCode>
<date id="FF913CC26E34FFC4FD6815C906A394BB" box="[642,726,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="48-09-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD5C52A6E34FFC4FD6815C906A394BB" box="[642,726,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="48-09-01">090148</collectingDate>
</date>
and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B47105F6E34FFC4FCFA15C9065E9572" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877808" collectingDate="2009-05-15" collectingDateMax="49-09-01" collectingDateMin="2009-05-15" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="Puer City" country="China" elevation="1560" latitude="22.58754" location="Guohua Yu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.08035" municipality="Caiyanghe Nature Reserve" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED3E82C76E34FFC4FCFA15C9074A94BB" box="[784,831,189,215]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">KIZ</collectionCode>
<date id="FF913CC26E34FFC4FCAD15C907EB94BB" box="[839,926,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="49-09-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD5C52A6E34FFC4FCAD15C907EB94BB" box="[839,926,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="49-09-01">090149</collectingDate>
</date>
, two adult males, collected on
<date id="FF913CC26E34FFC4FAE915C801E994BB" box="[1283,1436,188,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="2009-05-15">
<collectingDate id="EFD5C52A6E34FFC4FAE915C801E994BB" box="[1283,1436,188,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="2009-05-15">15 May 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
by
<location id="8EF04CD96E34FFC4FF561594054E9497" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9:8EF04CD96E34FFC4FF561594054E9497" box="[188,315,224,251]" country="China" latitude="22.58754" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.08035" municipality="Caiyanghe Nature Reserve" name="Guohua Yu" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Yunnan">Guohua Yu</location>
from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF480786E34FFC4FE69159406C79497" box="[387,690,224,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Caiyanghe Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B7CC56E34FFC4FD29159407029497" box="[707,887,224,251]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="15.14" value="22.58754">22°3515.14N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B7CC56E34FFC4FC6E159400469496" box="[900,1075,224,250]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="49.26" value="101.08035">101°449.26E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0002FD316E34FFC4FBAB159400A39496" box="[1089,1238,224,251]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="m" value="1560.0">
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E34FFC4FBAB159400ED9497" box="[1089,1176,224,251]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="m" value="1560.0">1560 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; site
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E34FFC4FAFE159501349496" box="[1300,1345,224,251]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
<figureCitation id="131406876E34FFC4FAA3159401FE9497" box="[1353,1419,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1612,1637]" captionTargetBox="[345,1238,674,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,666,1584]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the collection sites of samples used in this study. Sites are labeled as in Table 1 and are highlighted by red (clade A) and green (clade B). Star indicates the type locality of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. The triangle and square indicate the approximate type localities of R. gigas and Z. smaragdinus at the Khasi Hills, Meghalaya and the Naga Hills, Nagaland, respectively. The type locality of the nomen R. maximus probably is also at the Khasi Hills." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576987/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
),
<collectorName id="26DA7FD46E34FFC4FF7D147105709572" box="[151,261,260,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Puer City</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E34FFC4FEF8147105A39572" box="[274,470,260,287]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E34FFC4FE0E1470065E9572" box="[484,555,260,286]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B47105F6E34FFC4FDD214710550952E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877812" collectingDate="2016-06-09" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" location="Guohua Yu" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" specimenCode="KIZ 20160126" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DB89B2796E34FFC4FDD2147106969572" box="[568,739,260,287]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">KIZ 20160126</specimenCode>
, a female, collected on
<date id="FF913CC26E34FFC4FC1C147100F79572" box="[1014,1154,260,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="2016-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EFD5C52A6E34FFC4FC1C147100F79572" box="[1014,1154,260,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="2016-06-09">9 June 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
by
<location id="8EF04CD96E34FFC4FB5B147001449573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9:8EF04CD96E34FFC4FB5B147001449573" box="[1201,1329,260,287]" country="China" name="Guohua Yu" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Yunnan">Guohua Yu</location>
from the type locality
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B47105F6E34FFC4FEDA145D065995E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877807" collectingDate="2017-06-19" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" county="Menghai County" elevation="1085" latitude="21.578274" location="Hong Hui" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.335236" municipality="Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" specimenCode="KIZ 20160219-20160221" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DB89B2796E34FFC4FEDA145D0623952E" box="[304,598,296,323]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">KIZ 2016021920160221</specimenCode>
, three juveniles, collected on
<date id="FF913CC26E34FFC4FC4F145D0049952F" box="[933,1084,297,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="2017-06-19">
<collectingDate id="EFD5C52A6E34FFC4FC4F145D0049952F" box="[933,1084,297,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" value="2017-06-19">19 June 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
by
<location id="8EF04CD96E34FFC4FB8D145D00A2952E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9:8EF04CD96E34FFC4FB8D145D00A2952E" box="[1127,1239,296,323]" country="China" county="Menghai County" latitude="21.578274" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.335236" municipality="Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture" name="Hong Hui" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Yunnan">Hong Hui</location>
from
<location id="8EF04CD96E34FFC4FAF6145C01E8952F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386AB146E3BFFC1FF7D138E014292C9:8EF04CD96E34FFC4FAF6145C01E8952F" box="[1308,1437,296,323]" country="China" county="Menghai County" latitude="21.578274" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.335236" municipality="Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture" name="Bulang Mt." pageId="8" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bulang Mt.</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B7CC56E34FFC4FF4A14390526950B" box="[160,339,333,359]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="41.78" value="21.578274">21°3441.78N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B7CC56E34FFC4FE8B14380665950B" box="[353,528,332,359]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="6.85" value="100.335236">100°206.85E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0002FD316E34FFC4FDF5143806C0950A" box="[543,693,332,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.085" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="m" value="1085.0">
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E34FFC4FDF514380603950B" box="[543,630,332,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.085" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="m" value="1085.0">1085 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; site
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E34FFC4FD1E14390757950A" box="[756,802,332,359]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
<figureCitation id="131406876E34FFC4FCC114380718950B" box="[811,877,332,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1612,1637]" captionTargetBox="[345,1238,674,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,666,1584]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the collection sites of samples used in this study. Sites are labeled as in Table 1 and are highlighted by red (clade A) and green (clade B). Star indicates the type locality of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. The triangle and square indicate the approximate type localities of R. gigas and Z. smaragdinus at the Khasi Hills, Meghalaya and the Naga Hills, Nagaland, respectively. The type locality of the nomen R. maximus probably is also at the Khasi Hills." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576987/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
),
<collectingCounty id="62F1628E6E34FFC4FC621438003C950B" box="[904,1097,332,359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Menghai County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF480786E34FFC4FBBC1438057895E6" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E34FFC4FEFD140505AF95E6" box="[279,474,368,395]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E34FFC4FE0F1404065995E6" box="[485,556,368,394]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33549896E34FFC4FF2D14E104BF959A" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E34FFC4FF2D14E104BF959A" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E34FFC4FF2D14E1053B95C3" bold="true" box="[199,334,405,431]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the Greek “πᾰχύᾰ” for “thick, massif” and the Greek “πρωκτός” for “anus”, referring to the protruding vent of the new species (
<figureCitation id="131406876E34FFC4FCBC14CC07EF95BF" box="[854,922,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1982,2007]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,561,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[152,1435,561,1957]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Frontolateral view of the holotype of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. (KIZ 20160119) in life (a) and dorsal (b) and ventral (c) views of the holotype of the species in preservative. The protruding vent is highlighted using arrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577003/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). It is a word in apposition, so not to be modi- fied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33549896E34FFC4FF2D17740593977B" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E34FFC4FF2D17740593977B" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E34FFC4FF2D177405379677" bold="true" box="[199,322,512,539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E34FFC4FD4D177407449676" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Ren, &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" box="[679,817,512,538]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E34FFC4FD4D177407449676" box="[679,817,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Zhangixalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of intercalary cartilage between terminal and penultimate phalanges of digits, Y-shaped distal end of terminal phalanx, tips of digits expanded into large disks bearing circummarginal grooves, and vomerine teeth present, dermal folds along limbs not significant, tarsal projections absent, green dorsal coloration, and large body size according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E34FFC4FC18171800CA96EB" author="Jiang, D. &amp; Jiang, K. &amp; Ren, J. &amp; Wu, J. &amp; Li, J." box="[1010,1215,620,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref9742" refString="Jiang, D., Jiang, K., Ren, J., Wu, J. &amp; Li, J. (2019) Resurrection of the genus Leptomantis, with description of a new genus to the family Rhacophoridae (Amphibia: Anura). Asian Herpetological Research, 10 (1), 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.16373 / j. cnki. ahr. 180058" type="journal article" year="2019">Jiang et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
. The new species is distinguished from its congeners by a combination of its large body size (adult males SVL
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E34FFC4FB7717E5013196C7" box="[1181,1348,657,683]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.58" metricValueMax="7.82" metricValueMin="7.34" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="mm" value="75.8" valueMax="78.2" valueMin="73.4">73.478.2 mm</quantity>
; female SVL
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E34FFC4FF3817C1053C96A3" box="[210,329,693,719]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.024" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="mm" value="102.4">102.4 mm</quantity>
), green dorsum, narrow white stripes along edge of lower jaw, body sides, outer side of limbs, and above vent, complete webbing between fingers IIIV and all toes, large grey reticular mottles below the white stripe on flank, and protruding vent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF504A8A6E34FFC4FF7D12FF07E393A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576999" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3576999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576999/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" startId="8.[151,250,1931,1956]" targetBox="[155,1434,812,1903]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E34FFC4FF7D12FF07E393A4" blockId="8.[151,1436,1931,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E34FFC4FF7D12FF056693C8" bold="true" box="[151,275,1931,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Scatterplot of principal components 1 and 2 of size-adjusted morphometric data for samples of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E34FFC4FB0D12F8048493A4" baseAuthorityName="Ohler &amp; Deuti" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smaragdinus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E34FFC4FB0D12F8048493A4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Zhangixalus smaragdinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(indicated by triangles) and the new species (indicated by circles).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF504A8A6E35FFC5FF7D13B1051A934A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3577001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577001/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="284" startId="9.[151,250,1733,1758]" targetBox="[151,1435,184,1700]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E35FFC5FF7D13B1051A934A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1731,1830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E35FFC5FF7D13B1056692B1" bold="true" box="[151,275,1733,1758]" pageId="9" pageNumber="284">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Bayesian phylogram of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E35FFC5FDE013B106F292B1" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Ren, &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" box="[522,647,1733,1757]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E35FFC5FDE013B106F292B1" box="[522,647,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="284">Zhangixalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inferred from 1992 bp of 12S rRNA,
<superScript id="7C5AB74A6E35FFC5FBEC13B1002792BD" attach="left" box="[1030,1106,1731,1757]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="284">tRNAval</superScript>
, and 16S rRNA genes. Numbers above and below branches are Bayesian posterior probabilities (BPP) and ML bootstrap values (only values above 50% are shown), respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33549896E35FFC7FF2D122707A593CB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="9" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E35FFC6FF2D122701E1952F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1875,2010]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,153,539]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="9" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E35FFC5FF2D122705929302" bold="true" box="[199,487,1875,1902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="284">
Description of
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E35FFC5FE90122005969302" box="[378,483,1876,1902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Adult male (SVL
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E35FFC5FD56122007509302" box="[700,805,1876,1902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" pageId="9" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="78.2">78.2 mm</quantity>
); head large, its length (
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E35FFC5FBDD122700EA9302" box="[1079,1183,1875,1902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="22.5">22.5 mm</quantity>
) 77.6% of head width (29.0 mm); snout rounded, sloping in profile, protruding slightly beyond margin of lower jaw in ventral view; canthus rostralis distinct, rounded; loreal region sloping, slightly concave; nostrils oval, slightly protuberant, much closer to snout tip than to eye; internarial distance (
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E35FFC5FD3B12B4075C93B6" box="[721,809,1984,2010]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="8.8">8.8 mm</quantity>
) narrower than interorbital distance (
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E35FFC5FB2D12B4016A93B6" box="[1223,1311,1984,2010]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="9.7">9.7 mm</quantity>
) and wider than upper eyelid width (
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E36FFC6FE4715ED067294DF" box="[429,519,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="285" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
); pineal spot absent; pupil oval, horizontal; tympanum distinct, rounded, tympanic rim elevated relative to skin of temporal region, more than half eye diameter; supratympanic fold distinct, green, curving from posterior edge of eye to insertion of arm; vomerine teeth present in two series, touching inner front edges of choanae, separated by distance less than length of each series; choanae oval; tongue attached anteriorly, deeply notched posteriorly; internal single subgular vocal sac, vocal sac opening on floor of mouth at each corner.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E36FFC6FF7D143906329677" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="285">
Forelimbs relatively robust; relative length of fingers I &lt;II &lt;IV &lt;III; tips of all fingers expanded into discs with circummarginal and transverse ventral grooves; nuptial pads present on first and second fingers; fingers webbed, webbing formula
<date id="FF913CC26E36FFC6FEB414E105B695C3" box="[350,451,404,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="285">I 22 II 1</date>
1.5
<date id="FF913CC26E36FFC6FE1514E1063995C3" box="[511,588,405,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="285">III 11</date>
IV; subarticular tubercles prominent and rounded, formula 1, 1, 2, 2, proximal one smaller than distal one on third and fourth fingers; supranumerary tubercles present on metacarpals; thenar (inner metacarpal) tubercle large, oval; outer metacarpal tubercle, small, rounded; a narrow dermal fringe along outer edge of forearm and forth finger.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF504A8A6E36FFC6FF7D12CA01509396" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3577003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577003/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="285" startId="10.[151,250,1982,2007]" targetBox="[152,1435,561,1940]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E36FFC6FF7D12CA01509396" blockId="10.[151,1436,1982,2043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E36FFC6FF7D12CA056693BB" bold="true" box="[151,275,1982,2007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="285">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Frontolateral view of the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E36FFC6FD7C12CA07D493BA" authority="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[662,929,1982,2006]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="285" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachyproctus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E36FFC6FD7C12CA07D493BA" box="[662,929,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="285">Zhangixalus pachyproctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E36FFC6FC4D12CB078D93BB" bold="true" box="[935,1016,1983,2007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="285">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687B6B6E36FFC6FC4D12CB078D93BB" box="[935,1016,1983,2007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="285" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(KIZ 20160119) in life (a) and dorsal (b) and ventral (c) views of the holotype of the species in preservative. The protruding vent is highlighted using arrow.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF504A8A6E37FFC7FF7D16B6056F9793" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3577005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577005/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" startId="11.[151,250,962,987]" targetBox="[301,1283,189,937]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E37FFC7FF7D16B6056F9793" blockId="11.[151,1437,962,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E37FFC7FF7D16B6056097B7" bold="true" box="[151,277,962,987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Ventral view of hand (a) and foot (b) of the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E37FFC7FC8216B7000397B7" authority="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[872,1142,963,987]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachyproctus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E37FFC7FC8216B7000397B7" box="[872,1142,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Zhangixalus pachyproctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E37FFC7FB9416B700A597B7" bold="true" box="[1150,1232,963,987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687B6B6E37FFC7FB9416B700A597B7" box="[1150,1232,963,987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(KIZ 20160119) in preservative.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E37FFC7FF2D1159069B9090" blockId="11.[151,1437,1068,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
Hindlimbs relatively robust, heels slightly overlapping when legs at right angle to body; thigh (
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E37FFC7FB0D115801389024" box="[1255,1357,1068,1096]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.59" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="35.9">35.9 mm</quantity>
) short- er than tibia (
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E37FFC7FEC7112505E19000" box="[301,404,1105,1132]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6799999999999997" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="36.8">36.8 mm</quantity>
) and foot (
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E37FFC7FDFA1125060F9000" box="[528,634,1105,1132]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6399999999999997" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="36.4">36.4 mm</quantity>
); relative length of toes I &lt;II &lt;III &lt;V &lt;IV; tips of toes expanded into discs with circummarginal and transverse ventral grooves; toe discs smaller than finger discs; toes webbed, webbing formula
<date id="FF913CC26E37FFC7FF1211EE065890DF" box="[248,557,1177,1204]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">I 11 II 11 III 11 IV 11</date>
V; subarticular tubercles distinct, rounded, formula 1, 1, 2, 3, 2; supernumerary tubercles present, indistinct; inner metatarsal tubercle distinct, oval; outer metatarsal tubercle absent; a narrow dermal fringe along outer edge of tarsus and fifth toe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E37FFC7FF2D107106C9912F" blockId="11.[151,1437,1068,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Dorsal skin smooth; flanks, throat, chest, belly, and ventral surface of thighs granular; dorsolateral folds absent; vent protruding, forming an arc-shaped swelling.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E37FFC7FF2D1038006A9270" blockId="11.[151,1437,1068,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E37FFC7FF2D10380656910B" bold="true" box="[199,547,1356,1384]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
Coloration of
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E37FFC7FE86103A05A69104" box="[364,467,1358,1384]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in life.
</emphasis>
Iris bronze; dorsal surface almost uniformly green, mottled with few small light yellow blotches (
<figureCitation id="131406876E37FFC7FEB6100505C591E7" box="[348,432,1393,1419]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1738,1763]" captionTargetBox="[317,1269,963,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[317,1269,962,1713]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lateral views of specimens assigned to Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. (A, KIZ 20160119, collected from Mengla, southern Yunnan; B, KIZ 20160219, collected from Menghai, southern Yunnan; C, KIZ 090124, collected from Puer, southern Yunnan) and Z. smaragdinus (D, KIZ 20160299, collected from Yingjiang, western Yunnan; E, Muotuo, southern Tibet, reproduced from AmphibiaChina 2019; F, MZMU 600, collected from Mizoram, India, reproduced from Lalramdinfeli &amp; Lalremsanga 2017; G, Namdapha Tiger Reserve, northeastern India, reproduced from Deepak et al. 2019; H, BMNH 1940.6.3.14, collected from Kachin, Myanmar, Photo by Jeff Streicher; I, CAS 224706, collected from Kachin, Myanmar, Photo by Eric Ely)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576993/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
); light yellow stripe starting from margin of lower jaw along flank to groin, separating green dorsum from greyish white venter; white stripes along outer side of limbs and above vent; dorsal surfaces of two outer fingers and toes pale green, mixed with pale violet; discs and dorsal surfaces of other fingers and toes cream-colored; webbing pale blue-black; ventral surface of body and limbs grey white; lower part of flanks, abdomen, and ventral surfaces of hindlimbs scattered with clouded light brown spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E37FFC7FF2D135000669208" blockId="11.[151,1437,1068,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E37FFC7FF2D135006FA9253" bold="true" box="[199,655,1572,1600]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
Coloration of
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E37FFC7FE81135205A7922C" box="[363,466,1574,1600]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in preservative.
</emphasis>
In preservative, green turned to violet; lower part of flanks and ventral surface of body and limbs grey white, scattered with clouded light brown spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E37FFC7FF2D131807A593CB" blockId="11.[151,1437,1068,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E37FFC7FF2D1318054A92EB" bold="true" box="[199,319,1644,1671]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Variation.</emphasis>
The new species is sexually dimorphic with the only known female being larger than males (
<tableCitation id="C6AD2FB96E37FFC7FAB6131904DD92C7" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,244,548,575]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,626,1175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements (mm) of Z. pachyproctus sp. nov. from southern Yunnan and Z. smaragdinus from western Yunnan and southern Tibet. Abbreviations defined in Materials and Methods." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF504A8A6E39FFC9FF7D17500057960F" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" tableUuid="DF504A8A6E39FFC9FF7D17500057960F">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Compared with the males, the female has more yellow marks on the dorsal surface of body and limbs and lateral sides of head (
<figureCitation id="131406876E37FFC7FED113C105E992A3" box="[315,412,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,865,890]" captionTargetBox="[176,1410,309,840]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[176,1410,309,840]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. A female (KIZ 20160126) of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. in amplexus (a) and its ventral view in preservative (b)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577007/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Fig. 10a</figureCitation>
), and its vent does not protrude obviously (
<figureCitation id="131406876E37FFC7FC6D13C1079F92BC" box="[903,1002,1717,1744]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,865,890]" captionTargetBox="[176,1410,309,840]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[176,1410,309,840]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. A female (KIZ 20160126) of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. in amplexus (a) and its ventral view in preservative (b)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577007/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Fig. 10b</figureCitation>
). Ventral surface of body and limbs of the
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E37FFC7FF2B13AD0556929F" box="[193,291,1753,1779]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and three
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E37FFC7FE7013AE06709298" box="[410,517,1754,1780]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(KIZ 20160122, KIZ 20160123, and KIZ
<date id="FF913CC26E37FFC7FC0F13AD004E929F" box="[997,1083,1753,1779]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" value="49-09-10">091049</date>
) is scattered with clouded light brown spots, but ventral surface of body and limbs of KIZ 20160118, KIZ 20160126, and KIZ
<date id="FF913CC26E37FFC7FB301389015B937B" box="[1242,1326,1789,1815]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" value="48-09-01">090148</date>
is almost immaculate. TL is longer than FL in most specimens with the exception of KIZ
<date id="FF913CC26E37FFC7FBFF125500189357" box="[1045,1133,1825,1851]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" value="48-09-01">090148</date>
. TD is slightly shorter than DNE in most specimens, but TD is slightly longer than DNE in KIZ 20160126, KIZ 20160219, and KIZ 20160221. Additionally, the three juveniles (KIZ 2016021920160221) differed from adults in life by having red coloration on hands and feet and yellow coloration on ventral surface of body (
<figureCitation id="131406876E37FFC7FC9A12F907B793CB" box="[880,962,1933,1959]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1475,1500]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,947,1449]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1417,947,1449]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lateral (a) and ventral (b) views of the subadult of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. (KIZ 20160219) in life." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577009/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33549896E37FFC1FF2D12C4014292C9" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="11" pageNumber="286" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E37FFC0FF2D12C401F69573" blockId="11.[151,1437,1068,2032]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,153,287]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E37FFC7FF2D12C4058793A0" bold="true" box="[199,498,1968,1996]" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
The new species is known from southern Yunnan,
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E37FFC7FBC212C5001E93A7" box="[1064,1131,1969,1995]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">China</collectingCountry>
(Jinghong, Mengla, Menghai, and Puer),
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E37FFC7FEA212A105D29383" box="[328,423,2005,2031]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E37FFC7FE5212A106479383" box="[440,562,2005,2031]" country="Vietnam" name="Bac Giang" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Bac Giang</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E37FFC7FD8712A106AD939C" box="[621,728,2005,2032]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Nghe An</collectingRegion>
), and
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E37FFC7FCF512A107F69383" box="[799,899,2005,2031]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E37FFC7FC7912A100F8939C" box="[915,1165,2005,2032]" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khiri Khan" pageId="11" pageNumber="286">Prachuap Khiri Khan</collectingRegion>
). Additionally, previous records of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FEF815EE05B794DF" baseAuthorityName="Ohler &amp; Deuti" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[274,450,153,179]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smaragdinus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FEF815EE05B794DF" box="[274,450,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Z. smaragdinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FE1E15EE060C94DF" box="[500,633,154,179]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maximus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FE1E15EE060C94DF" box="[500,633,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">R. maximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from places in northern and central
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E30FFC0FBC915ED00F794DF" box="[1059,1154,153,179]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FB7815ED017F94DF" box="[1170,1290,153,179]" country="Vietnam" name="Dien Bien" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Dien Bien</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FAFC15ED01ED94DF" box="[1302,1432,153,179]" country="Vietnam" name="Thanh Hoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Thanh Hoa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FF7D15C9057C94BB" box="[151,265,189,215]" country="Vietnam" name="Cao Bang" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Cao Bang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FEF915C905E894BB" box="[275,413,189,215]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Binh" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Quang Binh</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FE3C15C906E694BB" box="[470,659,189,215]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Son La Province</collectingRegion>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FD7715C9070094BB" author="Nguyen, T. Q. &amp; Pham, C. T. &amp; Le, D. T. &amp; Nguyen, B. V. &amp; Nguyen, S. &amp; LH" box="[669,885,188,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="954 - 959" refId="ref10240" refString="Nguyen, T. Q., Pham, C. T., Le, D. T., Nguyen, B. V. &amp; Nguyen, S. LH. (2015) Diversity of tree frogs (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Dien Bien Province. In: Proceedings of the sixth National Scientific Conference on Ecology and Biological Resources. Agriculture Publishing House, Hanoi, pp. 954 - 959." type="book chapter" year="2015">
Nguyen
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FD1615CA075894BB" box="[764,813,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FC6A15C9004A94BB" author="Pham, C. T. &amp; Nguyen, T. Q. &amp; Hoang, C. V. &amp; Ziegler, T." box="[896,1087,189,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="31 - 41" refId="ref10783" refString="Pham, C. T., Nguyen, T. Q., Hoang, C. V. &amp; Ziegler, T. (2016) New records and an updated list of amphibians from Xuan Lien Nature Reserve, Thanh Hoa Province, Vietnam. Herpetology Notes, 9, 31 - 41." type="journal article" year="2016">
Pham
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FC2C15CA078394BB" box="[966,1014,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FBA315C9016094BB" author="Pham, A. V. &amp; Nguyen, T. Q. &amp; Ziegler, T. &amp; Nguyen, T. T." box="[1097,1301,189,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref10659" refString="Pham, A. V., Nguyen, T. Q., Ziegler, T. &amp; Nguyen, T. T. (2017 a) New records of tree frogs (Anura: Rhacophoridae: Rhacophorus) from Son La Province, Vietnam. Herpetology Notes, 10, 379 - 386." type="journal article" year="2017">
Pham
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FB6515CA00B594BB" box="[1167,1216,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">et al</emphasis>
. 2017a
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FAF515C904949490" author="Pham, C. T. &amp; An, H. T. &amp; Herbst, S. &amp; Bonkowski, M. &amp; Ziegler, T. &amp; Nguyen, T. Q." pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="37 - 53" refId="ref10716" refString="Pham, C. T., An, H. T., Herbst, S., Bonkowski, M., Ziegler, T. &amp; Nguyen, T. Q. (2017 b) First report on the amphibian fauna of Ha Lang karst forest, Cao Bang Province, Vietnam. Bonn zoological Bulletin, 66, 37 - 53." type="journal article" year="2017">
Pham
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FA8F15CA01E094BB" box="[1381,1429,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">et al</emphasis>
. 2017b
</bibRefCitation>
), central
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E30FFC0FEAC159505099497" box="[326,380,225,251]" name="Laos" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FE60159506E39497" box="[394,662,225,251]" country="Laos" name="Khammouan" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Khammouane Province</collectingRegion>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FD4A159507389497" author="Luu, V. Q. &amp; Calame, T. &amp; Nguyen, T. Q. &amp; Ohler, A. &amp; Bonkowsk, M. &amp; Ziegler, T." box="[672,845,225,251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="419 - 423" refId="ref10125" refString="Luu, V. Q., Calame, T., Nguyen, T. Q., Ohler, A., Bonkowsk, M. &amp; Ziegler, T. (2014) First records of Gracixalus supercornutus (Orlov, Ho and Nguyen, 2004) and Rhacophorus maximus Gunther, 1858 from Laos. Herpetology Notes, 7, 419 - 423." type="journal article" year="2014">
Luu
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FD39159607719497" box="[723,772,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
), and upper northeastern and western
<collectingCountry id="F3385A926E30FFC0FB05159501269497" box="[1263,1363,225,251]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FA8B159501ED9497" box="[1377,1432,225,251]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Loei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FF7D147105429573" box="[151,311,261,287]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FEA8147105BE9573" box="[322,459,261,287]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchaburi" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Phetchaburi</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FDEF1471069B9573" box="[517,750,261,287]" country="Thailand" name="Ratchaburi" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Ratchaburi Province</collectingRegion>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FD121471079F9573" author="Youjaroen, M. &amp; Chuaynkern, C. &amp; Chuaynkern, Y. &amp; Duengkae, P. &amp; Taksintum, W. &amp; Phochayavanich, R." box="[760,1002,261,287]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="165 - 171" refId="ref11506" refString="Youjaroen, M., Chuaynkern, C., Chuaynkern, Y., Duengkae, P., Taksintum, W. &amp; Phochayavanich, R. (2018) Distribution of Rhacophorus feae Boulenger, 1893 and Rhacophorus maximus Gunther, 1858 (Anura: Rhacophoridae) in Thailand. Russian Journal of Herpetology, 25 (3), 165 - 171. https: // doi. org / 10.30906 / 1026 - 2296 - 2018 - 25 - 3 - 165 - 171" type="journal article" year="2018">Youjaroen et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
) likely also refer to the new species.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF504A8A6E30FFC0FF7D1615049D97F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3577007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577007/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" startId="12.[151,250,865,890]" targetBox="[176,1410,309,840]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E30FFC0FF7D1615049D97F2" blockId="12.[151,1436,865,926]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FF7D1615056A9716" bold="true" box="[151,287,865,890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
A female (KIZ 20160126) of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FDA71615072C9715" authority="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[589,857,865,889]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachyproctus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FDA71615072C9715" box="[589,857,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Zhangixalus pachyproctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FCB4161607DA9716" bold="true" box="[862,943,866,890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687B6B6E30FFC0FCB4161607DA9716" box="[862,943,866,890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in amplexus (a) and its ventral view in preservative (b).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF504A8A6E30FFC0FF7D10B701F691B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3577009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3577009" box="[151,1411,1475,1500]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3577009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" startId="12.[151,250,1475,1500]" targetBox="[171,1417,947,1449]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E30FFC0FF7D10B701F691B0" blockId="12.[151,1411,1475,1500]" box="[151,1411,1475,1500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FF7D10B7056B91B0" bold="true" box="[151,286,1475,1500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
Lateral (a) and ventral (b) views of the subadult of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FCC010B0004391B0" authority="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[810,1078,1476,1500]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachyproctus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FCC010B0004391B0" box="[810,1078,1476,1500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Zhangixalus pachyproctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FBD610B000F991B0" bold="true" box="[1084,1164,1476,1500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687B6B6E30FFC0FBD610B000F991B0" box="[1084,1164,1476,1500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(KIZ 20160219) in life.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E30FFC0FF2D137F06D892D8" blockId="12.[151,1437,1545,2041]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">
To our knowledge, the species inhabits forests at
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E30FFC0FD0F137D07049249" box="[741,881,1545,1573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" metricValueMax="1.56" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="1030.0" valueMax="1560.0" valueMin="500.0">5001560 m</quantity>
elevation. Specimens from southern
<collectingRegion id="49EBD4E06E30FFC0FAE0137F01159249" box="[1290,1376,1547,1573]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
were collected in May or June. At the
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E30FFC0FDEA135B06459225" box="[512,560,1583,1609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">type</typeStatus>
locality, adult males assembled and called on leaf or in grass beside temporary puddles after raining (
<figureCitation id="131406876E30FFC0FE61132605A89200" box="[395,477,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,811,836]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1247,181,786]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Habitat of Zhangixalus pachyproctus sp. nov. at the type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3618241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3618241/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). A breeding pair was observed in amplexus on the ground beside a puddle.
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FACB1326059792FC" authority="Liu &amp; Hu, 1960" authorityName="Liu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="1960" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FACB1326055F92FC" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Rhacophorus rhodopus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FEDA1302059792FC" author="Liu, C. &amp; Hu, S." box="[304,482,1654,1681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="508 - 538" refId="ref10067" refString="Liu, C. &amp; Hu, S. (1960) Preliminary report of Amphibia from southern Yunnan. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 11, 508 - 538." type="journal article" year="1960">Liu &amp; Hu, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FE06130207CF92FC" authority="Ohler &amp; Delorme, 2006" authorityName="Ohler &amp; Delorme" authorityYear="2006" box="[492,954,1654,1680]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kio">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FE06130206DC92FC" box="[492,681,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Rhacophorus kio</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FD45130207CF92FC" author="Ohler, A. &amp; Delorme, M." box="[687,954,1654,1680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="86 - 97" refId="ref10320" refString="Ohler, A. &amp; Delorme, M. (2006) Well known does not mean well studied: Morphological and molecular support for existence of sibling species in the Javanese gliding frog Rhacophorus reinwardtii (Amphibia, Anura). Comptes Rendus Biologies, 329, 86 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. crvi. 2005.11.001" type="journal article" year="2006">Ohler &amp; Delorme, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FC18130204BA92D8" authority="Hallowell, 1861" authorityName="Hallowell" authorityYear="1861" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Polypedates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FC181302015492FC" box="[1010,1313,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Polypedates megacephalus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FACD130204BA92D8" author="Hallowell, E." pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="480 - 510" refId="ref9576" refString="Hallowell, E. (1861) Report upon the Reptilia of the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, under command of Capt. John Rogers, U. S. N. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 12, 480 - 510." type="journal article" year="1861">Hallowell, 1861</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
were also encountered at the
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E30FFC0FDF613EF063992D9" box="[540,588,1691,1717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E30FFC0FF2D13C907E39394" blockId="12.[151,1437,1545,2041]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FF2D13C9051892B4" bold="true" box="[199,365,1725,1752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Comparisons.</emphasis>
The new species can be distinguished from its sister-species
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FBDB13CB009D92B4" box="[1073,1256,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FBDB13CB009192B4" baseAuthorityName="Ohler &amp; Deuti" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[1073,1252,1726,1752]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smaragdinus">Z. smaragdinus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
with which the new species has previously been confused, by the protruding posterior end of the body in males that forms an arcshaped swelling (versus vent not protruding in
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FD401273072C934C" baseAuthorityName="Ohler &amp; Deuti" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[682,857,1798,1824]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smaragdinus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FD401273072C934C" box="[682,857,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Z. smaragdinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), large thick grey reticular mottles below the white stripe on flank (versus fine), narrower interspace between vomerine ridges, and more sloped snout in profile. Moreover, the PCA analysis suggested that the new species also differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FC5B123B002A9304" baseAuthorityName="Ohler &amp; Deuti" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[945,1119,1870,1896]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smaragdinus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FC5B123B002A9304" box="[945,1119,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Z. smaragdinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a series of morphometric characters associated with head and hindlimb such as wider head, longer internarial distance, larger tympanum, and longer hindlimb. In addition, head longer (HL
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E30FFC0FD3212E1074B93DD" box="[728,830,1941,1969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="31.5">31.5 mm</quantity>
) than wide (HW
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E30FFC0FBEE12E2001F93DD" box="[1028,1130,1942,1969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="30.8">30.8 mm</quantity>
) in the female
<typeStatus id="5494A4A06E30FFC0FAFC12E2010893DC" box="[1302,1405,1942,1968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E30FFC0FF7D12CE05CC93B8" authorityName="in Blyth" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,441,1978,2004]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Polypedates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smaragdinus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E30FFC0FF7D12CE05CC93B8" box="[151,441,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="287">Polypedates smaragdinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E30FFC0FDBE12CE073E93B8" author="Ohler, A. &amp; Deuti, K." box="[596,843,1978,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" pagination="273 - 280" refId="ref10386" refString="Ohler, A. &amp; Deuti, K. (2018) Polypedates smaragdinus Blyth, 1852 - a senior subjective synonym of Rhacophorus maximus Gunther, 1858. Zootaxa, 4375 (2), 273 - 280. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4375.2.7" type="journal article" year="2018">Ohler &amp; Deuti (2018)</bibRefCitation>
, but head wider (HW 38.8) than long (HL
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E30FFC0FAC512CE01E193B9" box="[1327,1428,1978,2005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.11" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="31.1">31.1 mm</quantity>
) in the female specimen of the new species (KIZ 20160126;
<tableCitation id="C6AD2FB96E30FFC0FCD912AA07FC9394" box="[819,905,2014,2040]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,244,548,575]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,626,1175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements (mm) of Z. pachyproctus sp. nov. from southern Yunnan and Z. smaragdinus from western Yunnan and southern Tibet. Abbreviations defined in Materials and Methods." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF504A8A6E39FFC9FF7D17500057960F" pageId="12" pageNumber="287" tableUuid="DF504A8A6E39FFC9FF7D17500057960F">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF504A8A6E31FFC1FF7D165F07C89728" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3618241" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3618241" box="[151,957,811,836]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3618241/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" targetBox="[340,1247,181,786]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8B901A026E31FFC1FF7D165F07C89728" blockId="13.[151,957,811,836]" box="[151,957,811,836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FF7D165F05559728" bold="true" box="[151,288,811,836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
Habitat of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FE78165806EB9728" authority="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[402,670,812,836]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachyproctus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FE78165806EB9728" box="[402,670,812,836]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Zhangixalus pachyproctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FD4E165806819728" bold="true" box="[676,756,812,836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687B6B6E31FFC1FD4E165806819728" box="[676,756,812,836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
at the type locality.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E31FFC1FF2D160606D99071" blockId="13.[151,1437,882,1701]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FF2D1606059A97E0" authority="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang, 2019" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hui &amp; Hou &amp; Wu &amp; Rao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,495,882,908]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachyproctus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FF2D1606059A97E0" box="[199,495,882,908]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Zhangixalus pachyproctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FE1C1606063A97E0" bold="true" box="[502,591,882,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2687B6B6E31FFC1FE1C1606063A97E0" box="[502,591,882,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from other medium to large (SVL of adult males&gt;
<quantity id="4CD7B7E76E31FFC1FA6A160604B197DD" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
) species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FEA516E205AC97DC" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Ren, &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" box="[335,473,918,944]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FEA516E205AC97DC" box="[335,473,918,944]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Zhangixalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with an immaculately or predominantly green dorsum (
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FBB116E2012B97DC" box="[1115,1374,918,944]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="burmanus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FBB116E2012B97DC" box="[1115,1374,918,944]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Zhangixalus burmanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E31FFC1FA8416E2054F97B8" author="Andersson, L. G." pageId="13" pageNumber="288" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref8836" refString="Andersson, L. G. (1939) Batrachians from Burma collected by Dr. R. Malaise, and from Bolivia and Ecuador collected by Dr. C. Hammarlund. Arkiv for Zoologi, Stockholm, 30 (23), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1939">Andersson, 1939</bibRefCitation>
],
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FEA416CE064D97B8" box="[334,568,954,980]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dennysi">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FEA416CE064D97B8" box="[334,568,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Zhangixalus dennysi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E31FFC1FDAD16CE068C97B8" author="Blanford, W. T." box="[583,761,953,980]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" pagination="215 - 226" refId="ref8884" refString="Blanford, W. T. (1881) On a collection of reptiles and frogs chiefly from Singapore. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1881, 215 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 101596" type="journal article" year="1881">Blanford, 1881</bibRefCitation>
],
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FCE516CE078197B8" baseAuthorityName="Ohler, Marquis, Swan &amp; Grosjean" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[783,1012,954,980]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FCE516CE078197B8" box="[783,1012,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Zhangixalus duboisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[Ohler, Marquis, Swan, &amp; Grosjean, 2000], and
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FEF216AA05AF9794" box="[280,474,990,1016]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FEF216AA05AF9794" box="[280,474,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Zhangixalus feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E31FFC1FE0216AA06DD9794" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[488,680,989,1016]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" pagination="304 - 347" refId="ref9023" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1893) Concluding report on the reptiles and batrachians obtained in Burma by Signor L. Fea dealing with the collection made in Pegu and the Karin Hills in 1887 - 88. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, Serie 2, 13, 304 - 347." type="journal article" year="1893">Boulenger, 1893</bibRefCitation>
]) by the narrow white stripes passing along the edge of lower jaw, body sides, outer side of limbs, and above vent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E31FFC1FF2D1152061591C5" blockId="13.[151,1437,882,1701]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">
The new species further differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FD871153068E902C" box="[621,763,1062,1088]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="burmanus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FD871153068E902C" box="[621,763,1062,1088]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Z. burmanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by bronze iris (versus yellowish green iris), complete webbing between fingers IIIV (versus fingers IIIV half-webbed), internal single subgular vocal sac (versus paired internal subgular vocal sacs), and absence of brown band on canthus rostralis, upper eyelid, and supratympanic fold (versus present); from
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FE2111E7063590C0" box="[459,576,1170,1196]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dennysi">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FE2111E7063590C0" box="[459,576,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Z. dennysi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by dorsal surface of discs light brown (versus green) and complete webbing between fingers IIIV (versus fingers IIIV half-webbed); from
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FC9811C3079790BC" baseAuthorityName="Ohler, Marquis, Swan &amp; Grosjean" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[882,994,1206,1232]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FC9811C3079790BC" box="[882,994,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Z. duboisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by smooth and near immaculate green dorsum (versus many small warts and numerous large reddish brown spots on dorsum), complete webbing between fingers IIIV and between toes (versus fingers and toes half-webbed), and absence of brown band on canthus rostralis, upper eyelid, and supratympanic fold (versus present); and from
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FC52105700709150" box="[952,1029,1314,1340]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FC52105700709150" box="[952,1029,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Z. feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by pale blue-black webbing (versus brown to yellow webbing), dorsal surface of discs light brown (versus green), internal single subgular vocal sac (versus a pair of internal subgular vocal sacs), and absence of pale brown band on canthus rostralis, upper eyelid, and supratympanic fold (versus present).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E31FFC1FF2D10C60543919C" blockId="13.[151,1437,882,1701]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">
The new species obviously differs from other
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FD3C10C6071591A0" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Ren, &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" box="[726,864,1458,1484]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Zhangixalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FD3C10C6071591A0" box="[726,864,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Zhangixalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species with green dorsum by having larger body size (
<tableCitation id="C6AD2FB96E31FFC1FF3B10A2055C919C" box="[209,297,1494,1520]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,244,152,179]" captionTargetBox="[163,1180,230,1423]" captionText="TABLE 4. Comparison of body size of adult males (in mm) (from literature) between the new species and species with smaller body size and green dorsum of Zhangixalus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF504A8A6E32FFC2FF7D15EC076F94BB" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" tableUuid="DF504A8A6E32FFC2FF7D15EC076F94BB">Table 4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B901A026E31FFC1FF2D108E014292C9" blockId="13.[151,1437,882,1701]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FEAD108E05A99278" authorityName="Kuhl and van Hasselt" authorityYear="1822" box="[327,476,1530,1556]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FEAD108E05A99278" box="[327,476,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Rhacophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also contains some species with green dorsum and large body size, including
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FA8C108E05919254" authority="Roux, 1904" authorityName="Roux" authorityYear="1904" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgii">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FA8C108E05229254" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Rhacophorus georgii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E31FFC1FEB4136B05919254" author="Roux J." box="[350,484,1566,1593]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" pagination="425 - 433" refId="ref10883" refString="Roux J. (1904) Reptilien und Amphibien aus Celebes. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 15, 425 - 433." type="journal article" year="1904">Roux, 1904</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FE1A136A001B9254" authority="Rowley, Tran, Hoang, &amp; Le, 2012" authorityName="Rowley, Tran, Hoang, &amp; Le" authorityYear="2012" box="[496,1134,1566,1593]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FE1A136A06969254" box="[496,739,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Rhacophorus helenae</emphasis>
Rowley, Tran, Hoang, &amp; Le, 2012
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FB93136A05369230" authority="Ohler &amp; Delorme, 2006" authorityName="Ohler &amp; Delorme" authorityYear="2006" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kio">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FB93136A014D9254" box="[1145,1336,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Rhacophorus kio</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E31FFC1FAD5136A05369230" author="Ohler, A. &amp; Delorme, M." pageId="13" pageNumber="288" pagination="86 - 97" refId="ref10320" refString="Ohler, A. &amp; Delorme, M. (2006) Well known does not mean well studied: Morphological and molecular support for existence of sibling species in the Javanese gliding frog Rhacophorus reinwardtii (Amphibia, Anura). Comptes Rendus Biologies, 329, 86 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. crvi. 2005.11.001" type="journal article" year="2006">Ohler &amp; Delorme, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FEBA133607629230" authority="Jerdon, 1870" authorityName="Jerdon" authorityYear="1870" box="[336,791,1602,1628]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FEBA1336060C9230" box="[336,633,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Rhacophorus malabaricus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E31FFC1FD68133607629230" author="Jerdon, T. C." box="[642,791,1602,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" pagination="66 - 85" refId="ref9714" refString="Jerdon, T. C. (1870) Notes on Indian herpetology. Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 1870, 66 - 85." type="journal article" year="1870">Jerdon, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FCC91336015C9230" authority="Boulenger, 1895" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1895" box="[803,1321,1601,1628]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropalmatus">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FCC9133600179230" box="[803,1122,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Rhacophorus nigropalmatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E31FFC1FB811336015C9230" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[1131,1321,1601,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" pagination="169 - 171" refId="ref9082" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1895) Descriptions of four new batrachians discovered by Mr. Charles Hose in Borneo. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 6, 16, 169 - 171. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508680249" type="journal article" year="1895">Boulenger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2F61816E31FFC1FA8C133606FE92EC" authority="Chan &amp; Grismer, 2010" authorityName="Chan &amp; Grismer" authorityYear="2010" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norhayatii">
<emphasis id="B95BC6106E31FFC1FA8C1336050992EC" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="288">Rhacophorus norhayatii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE67F36E31FFC1FE6E131206FE92EC" author="Chan, K. O. &amp; Grismer, L. L." box="[388,651,1638,1664]" pageId="13" pageNumber="288" pagination="40 - 50" refId="ref9131" refString="Chan, K. O. &amp; Grismer, L. L. (2010) Re-assessment of the Reinwardt's gliding frog, Rhacophorus reinwardtii (Schlegel 1840) (Anura: Rhacophoridae) in southern Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia and its re-description as a new species. Zootaxa, 2505 (1), 40 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2505.1.2" type="journal article" year="2010">Chan &amp; Grismer, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The new species also can be distinguished from these species by the narrow white stripes passing along the edge of lower jaw, body sides, outer side of limbs, and above vent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>