341 lines
42 KiB
XML
341 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="1056382C4267044028AEBC3A347ED454" ID-CLB-Dataset="28319" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4568.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ebc88ba8-1981-4e5d-aacc-d80412593b6f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2599504" ID-ZooBank="D4DF9F6E-C45A-46FB-9634-415A03C25874" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553069511724" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Romero-Ortiz, Catalina & Harvey, Mark S." docDate="2019" docId="038687813E41FF9687F728A3FDF7AD3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4568.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4568 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Verrucachernes parvus Romero-Ortiz & Harvey 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="345" masterDocId="FFBFFFF93E44FF9E87602E6BFFDAAE63" masterDocTitle="The pseudoscorpion genus Verrucachernes (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) in the Indian region" masterLastPageNumber="346" masterPageNumber="337" pageNumber="342" updateTime="1698702861017" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F7B5834B59EAFA8A4A19BA6912F988D0">The pseudoscorpion genus Verrucachernes (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) in the Indian region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9D449C3427957F3008C9318F85A5F32">Romero-Ortiz, Catalina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1A5BCE4496B40AFB10FC9E493F06530">Harvey, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DC9076C1796C09A70A13CC054915FC14">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D7234E30DFF22120E3E7CD037B53030C">
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<mods:date id="936B1F0E91B057BCA8DA288EDC400CCF">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3F30EC8B06CA561485ADB8A7CEE9A31E">2019-03-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="317445B27FEC2BE6402BF99BF5854586">4568</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038687813E41FF9687F728A3FDF7AD3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5925033" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154436150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5925033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687813E41FF9687F728A3FDF7AD3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038687813E41FF9687F728A3FDF7AD3F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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<subSubSection id="C335651C3E41FF9B87F728A3FD3DA880" box="[151,743,1736,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9036973E41FF9B87F728A3FD3DA880" blockId="5.[151,743,1736,1796]" box="[151,743,1736,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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<heading id="D0D881FB3E41FF9B87F728A3FD3DA880" bold="true" box="[151,743,1736,1763]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E41FF9B87F728A3FD3DA880" bold="true" box="[151,743,1736,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E41FF9B87F728A3FD89A880" ID-CoL="5B7SF" authority="(Beier, 1930)" authorityName="Romero-Ortiz & Harvey" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[151,595,1736,1763]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E41FF9B87F728A3FE74A881" bold="true" box="[151,430,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">Verrucachernes parvus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B663E41FF9B86DD28A2FD90A880" author="Beier, M." box="[445,586,1737,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" pagination="284 - 300" refId="ref4496" refString="Beier, M. (1930) Die Pseudoskorpione der Sammlung Roewer. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 91, 284 - 300." type="journal article" year="1930">Beier, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857FE3E41FF9B850028A2FD3DA880" box="[608,743,1737,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C335651C3E41FF9B87F72880FEF6A967" box="[151,300,1771,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9036973E41FF9B87F72880FEF6A967" blockId="5.[151,743,1736,1796]" box="[151,300,1771,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13142A123E41FF9B87FF2880FEFEA967" box="[159,292,1771,1796]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 11–16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17–18" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,812,835]" captionTargetBox-0="[185,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1428,200,786]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[172,1416,193,1922]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[150,1436,193,792]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 11–16. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12)." captionText-1="FIGURES 17–18. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 17, genital sternites, ventral; 18, spermatheca, ventral. Scale lines = 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2599512/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">Figs. 11–18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C335651C3E41FF9B87F72958FC52A90B" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9036973E41FF9B87F72958FD88A92A" blockId="5.[151,904,1843,1896]" box="[151,594,1843,1865]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F11B93E41FF9B87F72958FD88A92A" box="[151,594,1843,1865]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E41FF9B87F72958FE0DA92A" authority="Beier 1930: 293" authorityName="Beier" authorityPageNumber="293" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,471,1843,1865]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Withius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E41FF9B87F72958FEF4A92A" box="[151,302,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">Withius parvus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10863E41FF9B86542958FE0DA92A" author="Beier, M." box="[308,471,1843,1865]" page="293" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B663E41FF9B86542958FE7DA92A" author="Beier, M." box="[308,423,1843,1865]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" pagination="284 - 300" refId="ref4496" refString="Beier, M. (1930) Die Pseudoskorpione der Sammlung Roewer. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 91, 284 - 300." type="journal article" year="1930">Beier 1930</bibRefCitation>
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: 293
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–294, fig. 5.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9036973E41FF9B87F72939FC52A90B" blockId="5.[151,904,1843,1896]" box="[151,904,1874,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F11B93E41FF9B87F72939FC52A90B" box="[151,904,1874,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10863E41FF9B87F72939FDBAA90B" author="Beier, M." box="[151,608,1874,1896]" page="201" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" year="1932">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E41FF9B87F72939FDF4A90B" ID-CoL="6RDZ2" authority="(Beier): Beier 1932" authorityName=": Beier" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Beier" box="[151,558,1874,1896]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Metawithius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E41FF9B87F72939FE85A90B" box="[151,351,1874,1896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">Metawithius parvus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B663E41FF9B860D2939FDF4A90B" author="Beier, M." box="[365,558,1874,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref4518" refString="Beier, M. (1932) Pseudoscorpionidea II. Subord. C. Cheliferinea. Tierreich, 58, i-xxi, 1 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111435114" type="journal article" year="1932">Beier): Beier 1932</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: 201
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 206; Roewer 1937: 308.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C335651C3E41FF9B87F729FFFB08A9CE" box="[151,1234,1940,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E41FF9B87F729FFFB08A9CE" blockId="5.[151,1234,1940,1965]" box="[151,1234,1940,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E41FF9B87F729FFFE9DA9CE" bold="true" box="[151,327,1940,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">Type material:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CCA3E41FF9B862E29FEFB14A9CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013824681" box="[334,1230,1940,1965]" collectionCode="SMF" country="India" latitude="8.5" location="Travancore" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="77.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="SMF1940" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F33876073E41FF9B862E29FEFE78A9CE" box="[334,418,1941,1965]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E41FF9B86CC29FFFE20A9CE" box="[428,506,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF8753E41FF9B86CC29FFFE20A9CE" box="[428,506,1940,1965]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<typeStatus id="549488353E41FF9B856829FFFDB0A9CE" box="[520,618,1940,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<location id="8EF0604C3E41FF9B85AC29FDFC90A9CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687813E41FF9687F728A3FDF7AD3F:8EF0604C3E41FF9B85AC29FDFC90A9CE" box="[716,842,1942,1965]" country="India" latitude="8.5" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="77.0" name="Travancore" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Kerala">Travancore</location>
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[ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B50503E41FF9B84E129FEFC08A9CE" box="[897,978,1941,1965]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" precision="925" value="8.5">8°30'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B50503E41FF9B84BE29FEFBE0A9CE" box="[990,1082,1941,1965]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" precision="925" value="77.0">77°00'E</geoCoordinate>
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] (
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<specimenCode id="DB899EEC3E41FF9B832F29FEFB1CA9CE" box="[1103,1222,1941,1965]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">SMF1940</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF50661F3E42FF9887F729FFFF2CA98B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="343" startId="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" targetBox="[185,1406,193,1917]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="8B9036973E42FF9887F729FFFF2CA98B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1940,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="343">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E42FF9887F729FFFE8BA9C9" bold="true" box="[151,337,1940,1963]" pageId="6" pageNumber="343">FIGURES 11–16.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E42FF98863729FFFE2CA9C9" box="[343,502,1940,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="343">Ferrucachernes</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E42FF98869C29FDFD14A9C9" authority="(Beier, 1930)" authorityName=": Beier" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[508,718,1940,1963]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Metawithius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="6" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E42FF98869C29FDFD9BA9C8" box="[508,577,1942,1963]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="343">parvus</emphasis>
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||
(Beier, 1930)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF50661F3E43FF9987F72D47FD8BAD01" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599512/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" startId="7.[151,264,812,835]" targetBox="[155,1428,200,786]" targetPageId="7">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E43FF9987F72D47FD8BAD01" blockId="7.[151,1436,812,866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987F72D47FE83AD21" bold="true" box="[151,345,812,835]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">FIGURES 17–18.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9986042D46FDD9AD20" box="[356,515,813,835]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Ferrucachernes</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF99856E2D45FD31AD20" authority="(Beier, 1930)" authorityName=": Beier" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[526,747,813,835]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Metawithius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99856E2D45FD89AD20" box="[526,595,814,835]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">parvus</emphasis>
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||
(Beier, 1930)
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype female (SMF 1940): 17, genital sternites, ventral; 18, spermatheca, ventral. Scale lines = 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C335651C3E43FF9987A72DC3FC27AA82" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E43FF9987A72DC3FC27AA82" blockId="7.[151,1437,936,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987A72DC3FE99ADA2" bold="true" box="[199,323,936,961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF99862C2DC3FD8AADA3" authorityName="Romero-Ortiz & Harvey" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[332,592,936,961]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99862C2DC3FD8AADA3" box="[332,592,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Verrucachernes parvus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other species of the genus as follows: in general
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9982772DC2FAA7ADA3" authorityName="Romero-Ortiz & Harvey" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1303,1405,937,960]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9982772DC2FAA7ADA3" box="[1303,1405,937,960]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. parvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very small, e.g. the pedipalpal femur does not exceed
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B723E43FF9985952DA7FC80AD87" box="[757,858,972,997]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
while in all other species it is larger than
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B723E43FF9982512DA6FA42AD87" box="[1329,1432,973,997]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="0.41">0.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9987B42D9AFECDAA6B" baseAuthorityName="Schawaller" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[212,279,1009,1032]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987B42D9AFECDAA6B" box="[212,279,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. oca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the coarsely granulate chela, which is smooth in
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9984012D9AFC76AA6B" box="[865,940,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9984012D9AFC72AA6B" baseAuthorityName="Schawaller" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[865,936,1009,1032]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oca">V. oca</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as well as its smaller size; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9982782D9AFA46AA6A" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1965" box="[1304,1436,1008,1033]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sublaevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9982782D9AFA46AA6A" box="[1304,1436,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. sublaevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9987A92A7EFEBDAA4F" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1965" box="[201,359,1045,1068]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montigenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987A92A7EFEBDAA4F" box="[201,359,1045,1068]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. montigenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its small size, e.g. the pedipalpal femur of these two species exceeds
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B723E43FF9983D12A7FFAC3AA4F" box="[1201,1305,1044,1069]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
, whereas it reaches
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B723E43FF9987932A53FE82AA33" box="[243,344,1080,1105]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF99861D2A52FE3FAA33" authorityName="Romero-Ortiz & Harvey" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[381,485,1081,1104]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99861D2A52FE3FAA33" box="[381,485,1081,1104]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. parvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9985542A52FD47AA32" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1974" box="[564,669,1080,1105]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Pselaphochernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9985542A52FD47AA32" box="[564,669,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. indicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the cheliceral seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9984FF2A53FC62AA32" box="[927,952,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">bs</emphasis>
|
||
being slightly denticulate (acuminate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9982E72A52FF32AA16" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1974" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Pselaphochernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9982E72A52FF32AA16" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">P. indicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF99865E2A36FE64AA17" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1959" box="[318,446,1117,1140]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99865E2A36FE64AA17" box="[318,446,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. congicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the proportions of pedipalpal femur and patella which possess a slender femur and a stouter patella, e.g. femur 2.35 and patella 2.5 times longer than wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9984DE2AEAFBE7AAFB" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1959" box="[958,1085,1153,1176]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9984DE2AEAFBE7AAFB" box="[958,1085,1153,1176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. congicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs. femur 2.88 and patella 2.42 times longer than wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9986DC2ACEFDFEAADF" authorityName="Romero-Ortiz & Harvey" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[444,548,1189,1212]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9986DC2ACEFDFEAADF" box="[444,548,1189,1212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. parvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9985C12ACEFCC4AADF" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1979" box="[673,798,1189,1212]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9985C12ACEFCC4AADF" box="[673,798,1189,1212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. spinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the shape of the pedipalpal femur which is slender in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9987F72AA2FF24AA83" authorityName="Romero-Ortiz & Harvey" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[151,254,1225,1248]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987F72AA2FF24AA83" box="[151,254,1225,1248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. parvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and stouter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E43FF9986CC2AA2FDFDAA83" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1979" box="[428,551,1225,1248]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9986CC2AA2FDFDAA83" box="[428,551,1225,1248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">V. spinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
e.g. 2.88 vs. 2.18 times longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335651C3E43FF9687A72A87FCC3ACCB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E43FF9987A72A87FE36AB4A" blockId="7.[151,1437,936,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987A72A87FE8BAB66" bold="true" box="[199,337,1260,1285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Description</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99863E2A87FDD8AB66" box="[350,514,1260,1285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">(adult female)</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9985762A87FDBFAB66" box="[534,613,1260,1285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
: carapace and pedipalps white-yellow, tergites and coxal region pale yellow, and legs white-yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E43FF9987F72B5EFD1AABD2" blockId="7.[151,1437,936,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987F72B5EFEDFAB2F" box="[151,261,1333,1356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E43FF9986792B5FFEAAAB2E" box="[281,368,1332,1357]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[185,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1416,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
): finely granulate; 1.43 × longer than broad; without eyes or eye-spots; with ca. 68 setae, including
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B723E43FF99866B2B3DFE9CAB0D" box="[267,326,1365,1390]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.652" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="in" value="38.0">38 in</quantity>
|
||
anterior section including 6 near anterior margin,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B723E43FF9984F12B3DFC17AB0D" box="[913,973,1365,1390]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="in" value="21.0">21 in</quantity>
|
||
median section and 9 setae in posterior section; with 2 furrows, just the anterior margin evident, posterior furrow weak, slightly closer to posterior margin than to anterior furrow; posterior margin straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E43FF9987A72BD2FE94A85E" blockId="7.[151,1437,936,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987A72BD2FEECABB1" box="[199,310,1465,1490]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Chelicera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E43FF9986262BD2FE41ABB1" box="[326,411,1465,1490]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[185,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1416,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
): with 5 setae on hand and 1 subdistal seta on movable finger; seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9983FD2BD2FB6CABB1" box="[1181,1206,1465,1490]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">bs</emphasis>
|
||
slightly denticulate, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987A62BB6FF20AB96" box="[198,250,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">ls, is</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9986502BB4FE9DAB95" box="[304,327,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">es</emphasis>
|
||
acuminate; with 2 dorsal lyrifissures and 1 ventral lyrifissure; galea with rami bifid at the base and bifid in one top; rallum of 3 blades, anterior blade with several distal serrations, other blades smooth; lamina exterior present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E43FF9987A72822FC45A9C5" blockId="7.[151,1437,936,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987A72822FEF6A801" box="[199,300,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Pedipalp</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E43FF99865D2822FE49A801" box="[317,403,1609,1634]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[185,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1416,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
): trochanter, femur and patella coarsely granulate, chelal hand granulate on prolateral and retrolateral regions, nearly smooth elsewhere; patella with two small sub-basal lyrifissures; trochanter 1.66, femur 2.88, patella 2.42, chela (with pedicel) 3.62, chela (without pedicel) 4.43, hand 1.81 × longer than broad, movable finger 0.89 × longer than hand. Fixed chelal finger with 8 trichobothria, movable chelal finger with 4 trichobothria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E43FF9987FF28B1FF29A891" box="[159,243,1754,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[185,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1416,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99866728B1FEF8A890" box="[263,290,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">eb</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99863728B1FEA6A890" box="[343,380,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">esb</emphasis>
|
||
situated basally;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99855F28B0FD84A891" box="[575,606,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">est</emphasis>
|
||
situated midway between
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9984E828B0FC46A891" box="[904,924,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">et</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9984B228B1FC2DA890" box="[978,1015,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">esb</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99836628B1FBC6A890" box="[1030,1052,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">ib</emphasis>
|
||
and ist situated basally;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99824E28B0FAE4A891" box="[1326,1342,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">it</emphasis>
|
||
situated closer to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9986622896FEF9A975" box="[258,291,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">isb</emphasis>
|
||
than to the tip of finger;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99852B2896FDB6A975" box="[587,620,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">isb</emphasis>
|
||
slightly proximal to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9984002894FCA5A975" box="[864,895,1791,1814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">est</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9984F02894FC79A975" box="[912,931,1791,1814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">st</emphasis>
|
||
situated much closer to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9983DF2894FB1DA975" box="[1215,1223,1791,1814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">t</emphasis>
|
||
than to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9982482896FA9BA975" box="[1320,1345,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">sb</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9982E32896FA46A975" box="[1411,1436,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">sb</emphasis>
|
||
situated much closer to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9986C42949FE68A958" box="[420,434,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">b</emphasis>
|
||
than to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9985712948FDFEA959" box="[529,548,1827,1850]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">st</emphasis>
|
||
. Movable finger without pseudotactile setae. Venom apparatus only present in movable chelal finger, venom duct long, terminating in nodus ramosus near
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF99849F292CFBDDA93D" box="[1023,1031,1863,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">t</emphasis>
|
||
. Chelal fingers teeth slightly blunt, basal teeth wider; fixed finger with ca. 52 teeth, without accessory teeth; movable finger with ca. 48 teeth, without accessory teeth; movable chelal finger with 2 retrolateral sense spots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E43FF9687A729D9FE1EAEB7" blockId="7.[151,1437,936,2030]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E43FF9987A729D9FE87A9A9" box="[199,349,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Coxal region</emphasis>
|
||
: maxillae smooth, except for granulate anterior region; coxae smooth; manducatory process somewhat triangular, with 3 apical acuminate setae, 1 small sub-oral seta, and 18 additional setae; median maxillary lyrifissure rounded and situated submedially; posterior maxillary lyrifissure rounded. Chaetotaxy of coxae I–IV: 10: 13: 15: 28.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E4CFF9687A72E8AFA57AF22" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E4CFF9687A72E8AFF26AE9B" box="[199,252,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E4CFF96866B2EB4FE4EAE9B" box="[267,404,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[185,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1416,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
|
||
): junction between femora and patellae I and II slightly oblique to long axis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E4CFF9683912E8BFA9EAE9A" box="[1265,1348,224,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[185,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1416,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
); femur + patella of leg IV 4.06 × longer than broad; patella and tibia III and IV without ‘pseudotactile’ setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E4CFF9682652F6FFA82AF7E" box="[1285,1368,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[185,1406,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1416,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 11, carapace; 12, right chelicera, dorsal; 13, right pedipalp, dorsal; 14, left leg I; 15, left leg IV; 16, left chela, lateral. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (Figs. 11, 13–16); 0.1 mm (Fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599510/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
); tarsi III and IV with tactile seta, situated proximal, TS = 0.12; claws not modified; arolium slightly shorter than claws.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E4CFF9687A72F27FDA9AFB3" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E4CFF9687A72F27FEEBAF06" box="[199,305,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: tergites I–XI and sternites IV–XI with medial suture line. Tergal chaetotaxy: 9: 10: 10: 12: 13: 13: 13: 13: 15: 13: 6: 2; all slightly clavate. Sternal chaetotaxy: 12: (2) 6 (2): (2) 8 (2): 11: 16: 24: 18: 17: 14: 8 (including 2 short tactile setae): 2. Sternite II with setae arranged in inverted U pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E4CFF9683092FFFFB66AFCE" box="[1129,1212,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,812,835]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,200,786]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,792]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–18. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 17, genital sternites, ventral; 18, spermatheca, ventral. Scale lines = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599512/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pleural membrane finely longitudinally striate; without setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E4CFF9687A72FB7FBB2AF96" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,1128,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E4CFF9687A72FB7FEEBAF96" box="[199,305,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: female: with a single rounded spermatheca on a long thin duct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A123E4CFF9683682FB7FB81AF96" box="[1032,1115,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,812,835]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,200,786]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,792]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–18. Ferrucachernes parvus (Beier, 1930), holotype female (SMF 1940): 17, genital sternites, ventral; 18, spermatheca, ventral. Scale lines = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599512/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E4CFF9687A72C6AFCC3ACCB" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E4CFF9687A72C6AFE57AC7B" box="[199,397,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="549488353E4CFF9686FC2C6BFE24AC7A" box="[412,510,512,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female: Body length 1.48. Carapace 0.520/0.365. Chelicera 0.150/0.095, movable finger length 0.150. Pedipalp: trochanter 0.225/0.135, femur 0.360/0.125, patella 0.375/0.155, chela (with pedicel) 0.760/0.210, chela (without pedicel) 0.720, hand (without pedicel) length 0.380, movable finger length 0.340. Leg I: femur 0.095/0.060, patella 0.150/0.070, tibia 0.160/0.055, tarsus 0.180/0.035. Leg IV: femur + patella 0.325/ 0.080, tibia 0.215/0.060, tarsus 0.215/0.045, TS = 0.120.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335651C3E4CFF9687A72CDFFDF7AD3F" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036973E4CFF9687A72CDFFDF7AD3F" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E4CFF9687A72CDFFEE7ACAE" bold="true" box="[199,317,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
Due to the age of the material and its preservation it was impossible to see the spermatheca using the standard clearing technique with lactic acid. We therefore cleared the specimen with an enzymatic digestion method (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B663E4CFF96879A2C97FDA3AD76" author="Alvarez-Padilla, F. & Hormiga, G." box="[250,633,764,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" pagination="538 - 542" refId="ref4446" refString="Alvarez-Padilla, F. & Hormiga, G. (2007) A protocol for digesting internal soft tissues and mounting spiders for scanning electron microscopy. Journal of Arachnology, 35, 538 - 542. https: // doi. org / 10.1636 / Sh 06 - 55.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The lack of a venom gland in the fixed chelal finger and the presence of a single large ovoid spermathecal receptaculum indicates that this species is not a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E4CFF9682632D4BFAAAAD5A" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1931" box="[1283,1392,800,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Withiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
but should be placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D143E4CFF9686172D2FFDFDAD3E" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1947" box="[375,551,836,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Chernetidae" genus="Verrucachernes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA853E4CFF9686172D2FFDFDAD3E" box="[375,551,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Verrucachernes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |