131 lines
14 KiB
XML
131 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="6D6054CD0DC2230ABB3F37AF8C9E98E1" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930902993708" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5216855" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629291830180" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2009" docId="03849746FFF48315FE7AB628FEB1BDE9" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.43.31-32.1947-1986.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 43 (31 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993708" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Polycarpa pigmentata" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1975" masterDocId="FFBDEF3EFFE98308FFAFB73FFFF8BB66" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from the upper continental slope off north-western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="1986" masterPageNumber="1947" pageNumber="1975" updateTime="1699067403419" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8FE20FD7842307D950F3F8C2A7366327">
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<mods:title id="1C708DE8859901F00627D7F955E27C50">Taxonomic revision of Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from the upper continental slope off north-western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8E83807B6F059E2A821EF33AC354DBDD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="33CC5EDFEBE87C9C2021A8AEA186ACC6">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B6D5061CE5D4A6877430A601BB9A9688">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="68203D80FC3673989087EDD7EC844F88">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="612F4842D3397722C7A958FD2D8C6E6F">
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<mods:date id="66F9F32B201C88FDBFAEA17E40916656">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4ACD082E48352C99D2F45325FED3212E">2009-07-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7D59127563C572BD13277D1702DC8C09" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7235509C05C04D0AABA7F48168E3A4E7">43</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8AABBECE79B53353D40440B9613A4EA2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="86D3D1FB941EE330D3934A0CFD3B0B1F">31 - 32</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="76945DF6A22F6B71F2DEFA08B9108965" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="907A16B59AC7A09570E6898875668493">1947</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="ED1AA49CF55FC7285D95B2B779797BC7">1986</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="751A822C8D0B49163E0CDF63EB43170C">
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<mods:url id="47259F80DEEC1B3D8ABE564168B8A1DB">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993708</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7A521674C4AB10DA6A795C071255DFC7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="68CC106084DBBA9E88CA37846479A45D" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930902993708</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9DBF5CB6B44C9780896D0A06B234035F" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="18DE1E08ECC74D9865A177C5F1A7A2C3" type="Zenodo-Dep">5216855</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03849746FFF48315FE7AB628FEB1BDE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03849746FFF48315FE7AB628FEB1BDE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03849746FFF48315FE7AB628FEB1BDE9" lastPageNumber="1975" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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<subSubSection id="C33775DBFFF48315FE7AB628FCFFBA29" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FE7AB628FC6ABA49" blockId="29.[212,1167,279,400]" box="[469,914,279,303]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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<heading id="D0DA913CFFF48315FE7AB628FC6ABA49" box="[469,914,279,303]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFF48315FE7AB628FC6ABA49" ID-CoL="77SQV" authority="(Herdman, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Herdman" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[469,914,279,303]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pigmentata">
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<emphasis id="B959FA42FFF48315FE7AB628FD32BA49" bold="true" box="[469,714,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Polycarpa pigmentata</emphasis>
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(Herdman, 1906)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FDCEB608FCFFBA29" blockId="29.[212,1167,279,400]" box="[609,775,311,335]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">(Figure 2D–E)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33775DBFFF48315FF7BB668FB77BAE9" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF7BB668FD51BA09" blockId="29.[212,1167,279,400]" box="[212,681,343,367]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFF48315FF7BB668FD5CBA09" ID-CoL="538B2" authority="Herdman, 1906, p. 118" authorityName="Herdman" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1906" box="[212,676,343,367]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Styela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pigmentata">
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<emphasis id="B959FA42FFF48315FF7BB668FDF3BA09" box="[212,523,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Styela pigmentata Herdman</emphasis>
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, 1906, p. 118
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF7BB648FB77BAE9" blockId="29.[212,1167,279,400]" box="[212,1167,375,400]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D017EFFF48315FF7BB648FB77BAE9" box="[212,1167,375,400]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C0041FFF48315FF7BB648FD7EBAE9" author="Kott P" box="[212,646,375,399]" page="192" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" year="1985">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFF48315FF7BB648FD7EBAE9" ID-CoL="77SQV" authority=": Kott 1985, p. 192" authorityName="Kott" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1985" box="[212,646,375,399]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pigmentata">
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<emphasis id="B959FA42FFF48315FF7BB648FE45BAE9" box="[212,445,375,399]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Polycarpa pigmentata</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC5BA1FFF48315FE65B647FDC2BAE9" author="Kott P" box="[458,570,375,399]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref20922" refString="Kott P. 1985. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Mem Qld Mus. 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott 1985</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 192
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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and synonymy. Monniot F.and C. 2001, p. 329.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33775DBFFF48315FF7BB6F0FEB1BDE9" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF7BB6F0FEA2BA81" blockId="29.[212,346,463,487]" box="[212,346,463,487]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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<emphasis id="B959FA42FFF48315FF7BB6F0FEA2BA81" box="[212,346,463,487]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF7BB6C8FD29B9A9" blockId="29.[212,1172,503,719]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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Previously recorded (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC5BA1FFF48315FE6BB6C8FDC1B969" author="Kott P" box="[452,569,503,527]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref20922" refString="Kott P. 1985. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Mem Qld Mus. 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott 1985</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC5BA1FFF48315FDEAB6C8FC4FB969" author="Monniot F & Monniot C" box="[581,951,503,527]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" pagination="201 - 383" refId="ref21526" refString="Monniot F, Monniot C. 2001. Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific. Zoosystema. 23: 201 - 383." type="journal article" year="2001">Monniot F and Monniot C 2001</bibRefCitation>
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): western Australia (Cape Jaubert, Cockburn Sound); Victoria (Bass Strait); Queensland (Moreton Bay, Bowen, Townsville and the Great Barrier Reef north to Flinders Reef);
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<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFF48315FBA1B507FED2B909" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFF48315FE9AB567FE1FB909" box="[309,487,599,623]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFF48315FE5EB568FDCAB909" box="[497,562,599,623]" name="Palau" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Palau</collectingCountry>
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Is.,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFF48315FDCEB568FD1AB909" box="[609,738,599,623]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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, Solomon Is., Gilbert Is., Marshall Is.,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFF48315FF7BB548FEBFB9E9" box="[212,327,631,655]" name="Indonesia" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFF48315FEF7B548FE2AB9E9" box="[344,466,631,655]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFF48315FE4BB547FDD3B9E9" box="[484,555,632,655]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, the Red Sea. New records: CSIRO 05/07 western Australia (Station 188-100 and 188-101,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFF48315FD1DB5A8FCE5B9C9" box="[690,797,663,687]" name="Ashmore and Cartier Islands" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Ashmore</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE194097FFF48315FC83B5A8FC7AB9C9" box="[812,898,663,687]" degrees="12.45" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" precision="555" value="-12.45">12.45 S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE194097FFF48315FC22B5A8FC0DB9C9" box="[909,1013,663,687]" degrees="123.60" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" precision="555" value="123.6">123.60 E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CD58BB5FFF48315FBAAB5A8FBB9B9C9" box="[1029,1089,663,687]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" unit="m" value="95.0">95 m</quantity>
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, Beam trawl, 17.5.07, QM G328569, QM G328570).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF7BB430FEACB841" blockId="29.[212,340,783,807]" box="[212,340,783,807]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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<emphasis id="B959FA42FFF48315FF7BB430FEACB841" box="[212,340,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF7BB408FD17BF69" blockId="29.[212,1172,823,1359]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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One of the specimens (QM G328570) is the basal part of a leathery test attached to a hard rocky substrate with encrusting bryozoans. It is assigned to this species solely on the grounds that this piece of test resembles that of the other (entire) specimen. The latter, is about
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<quantity id="4CD58BB5FFF48315FED1B4A8FE4CB8C9" box="[382,436,919,943]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CD58BB5FFF48315FE55B4A8FDC8B8C9" box="[506,560,919,943]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
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deep and laterally flattened. The four-lobed branchial aperture is at one end of the dorsal surface and the atrial aperture on a short siphon about halfway along the more or less horizontal upper surface is directed ventrally. The postero-ventral part of the body is inflated.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF51B328FE11BE29" blockId="29.[212,1172,823,1359]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Internally a slightly asymmetrical C-shaped slit is on the dorsal tubercle at the top of a short peri-tubercular V. Four branchial folds are on each side, with longitudinal vessels arranged according to the following formula: DL (12) 6(20) 6(24) 9(16) 6 E. The gut loop is straight, the ascending and descending limbs being almost the same length and almost parallel. The stomach, almost half the length of the proximal limb of the loop is narrow, elliptical and its wall is lined with long parallel folds. The anal rim has about 18 small rounded lobes. Two long, narrow, flattopped endocarps are enclosed in the narrow gut loop end to end. Only traces of polycarps were detected deeply embedded in the body wall of this specimen which appears to be senescent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF7BB2AFFECFBECE" blockId="29.[212,311,1424,1448]" box="[212,311,1424,1448]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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<emphasis id="B959FA42FFF48315FF7BB2AFFECFBECE" box="[212,311,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B922650FFF48315FF7BB288FEB1BDE9" blockId="29.[212,1171,1463,1679]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975">
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The specimen resembles previously recorded specimens assigned to this species, especially in the tough consistency of the test and the general shape of the body. Although
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC5BA1FFF48315FEFEB2C7FE27BD69" author="Kott P" box="[337,479,1527,1551]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref20922" refString="Kott P. 1985. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Mem Qld Mus. 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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reports that the relatively short rectum is bent at right angles to the gut loop, her figure (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC5BA1FFF48315FD2DB128FCFABD49" author="Kott P" box="[642,770,1559,1583]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1975" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref20922" refString="Kott P. 1985. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Mem Qld Mus. 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott 1985</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 89e) shows a gut loop with enclosed flat-topped endocarps very like the present specimen. It is possible that this is a variable condition depending on the contraction and age of the specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |