416 lines
49 KiB
XML
416 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="5B121148EDDBACDBB619642CC40675E8" ID-CLB-Dataset="7499" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4949.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48083722-1c8f-4f45-aa00-9a0e19f22a42" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4635765" ID-ZooBank="69B5BF91-86F6-4AD6-94D1-0EA3D6FBBDA3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616661022280" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Botha, Thomas P. A. & Griffiths, Charles L." docDate="2021" docId="0383A228FFC0FFA7FF6EE8FAFB480762" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4949.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4949 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kochlorine bocqueti Turquier 1977" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="FFBADA50FFD9FFBBFFF9E86DFF8F0357" masterDocTitle="South African Acrothoracica (Crustacea: Cirripedia)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1701996881485" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EFBA1D7B46F04E99A19E28B1F6C736B1">South African Acrothoracica (Crustacea: Cirripedia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7D835EBB4DBE10E3E0770C5F48927EF7">Botha, Thomas P. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E31C9A703DFE3C27ECBCDFE5AA1D064D">Department of Biological Sciences and Marine Research Institute, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, 7700, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C0202130FB6F6D92E6B3BA14CEFFFBBD">Griffiths, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="83962A78C31E4510C4DB5A672AF0E2E1">Department of Biological Sciences and Marine Research Institute, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, 7700, South Africa & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5791 - 4725</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8D8A6488D63721238D2F962D8530B9FA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E259EBF4BDDED743A7E12F9087CC18BB">2021</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC0FFA2FF6EE8FAFDC403E6" blockId="25.[151,587,151,213]" box="[151,587,151,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
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<heading id="D0DDA452FFC0FFA2FF6EE8FAFDC403E6" bold="true" box="[151,587,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FF6EE8FAFDC403E6" authority="Turquier, 1977" authorityName="Turquier" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,587,151,178]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocqueti">
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<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF6EE8FAFDC403E6" bold="true" box="[151,587,151,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF6EE8FAFE0203E5" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Kochlorine bocqueti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFC0FFA2FE6DE8FAFDC403E6" author="Turquier, Y." box="[404,587,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" pagination="133 - 154" refId="ref15849" refString="Turquier, Y. (1977) Etude de quelques Cirripdes Acrothoraciques de Madagascar. III. Kochlorine bocquette n. sp. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 118 (2), 133 - 154." type="journal article" year="1977">Turquier, 1977</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC0FFA2FF6EE8D6FE9B0382" blockId="25.[151,587,151,213]" box="[151,276,187,213]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
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<figureCitation id="13110FBBFFC0FFA2FF6EE8D6FE9B0382" box="[151,276,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 18" captionStart-1="FIGURE 19" captionStart-2="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="25.[151,250,1927,1951]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionStartId-2="27.[151,250,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1434,1018,1902]" captionTargetBox-1="[208,1380,181,1839]" captionTargetBox-2="[243,1343,189,1862]" captionTargetId-0="figure-338@25.[154,1434,1018,1902]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@26.[208,1380,181,1839]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@27.[235,1352,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionTargetPageId-2="27" captionText-0="FIGURE 18. Kochlorine bocqueti, female. A—Lateral view of whole specimen showing natural colouration from Mancinella capensis in Gonubie; B—Burrow opening in Mancinella capensis from Gonubie; C—Lateral view of a whole specimen from Charonia lampas collected in Kwelera Bay. Abbreviations: m—mantle, s—shell." captionText-1="FIGURE 19. Kochlorine bocqueti from Charonia lampas collected in Kwelera Bay. Scanning electron microscopy of external features, female.A—Posterior process of opercular bar; B—Comb collar; C—Lance-shaped spine on opercular bar, magnified; D—Opercular area, lateral view with opercular bar showing lance-shaped spines; E—Two rows of spines on opercular bar, lateral row bifid, medial row lance-shaped; F—Multifid scale.Abbreviations: cc—comb collar, ob—opercular bar, obp—posterior process of opercular bar." captionText-2="FIGURE 20. Kochlorine bocqueti from Charonia lampas collected in Kwelera Bay. Light microscopy of opercular area and some internal structures, female. A—Lateral view of whole specimen; B—Opercular area, lateral view showing opercular bar with orificial knob; C—Three pairs of terminal cirri; D—Maxilla; E—Mandible; F—Maxillule; G—Mandibular palp; H— Mouth cirri. Abbreviations: mp—mandibular palp." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4635841" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4635845" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4635849" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4635841/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4635845/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4635849/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33040B5FFC0FFA2FF6EE96DFDBD0261" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8B352FFFC0FFA2FF6EE96DFDB6024F" author="Turquier, Y." box="[151,569,256,280]" page="134" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" year="1977">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FF6EE96DFDB6024F" authority="Turquier, 1977: 134" authorityName="Turquier" authorityPageNumber="134" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,569,256,280]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocqueti">
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<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF6EE96DFEE8024F" box="[151,359,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Kochlorine bocqueti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFC0FFA2FE97E96DFDB6024F" author="Turquier, Y." box="[366,569,256,280]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" pagination="133 - 154" refId="ref15849" refString="Turquier, Y. (1977) Etude de quelques Cirripdes Acrothoraciques de Madagascar. III. Kochlorine bocquette n. sp. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 118 (2), 133 - 154." type="journal article" year="1977">Turquier, 1977: 134</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—1978: 107.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8B352FFFC0FFA2FD22E96DFC23024F" author="Kolbasov, G. A." box="[731,940,256,280]" page="139" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFC0FFA2FD22E96DFC23024F" author="Kolbasov, G. A." box="[731,940,256,280]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" pagination="139 - 149" refId="ref15029" refString="Kolbasov, G. A. (1999 a) The external mantle morphology of burrowing barnacles of the families Lithoglyptidae and Cryptophialidae (Cirripedia, Acrothoracica). Crustaceans and the Biodiversity Crisis. Proceedings of the Fourth International Crustacean Congress, 1998, 1, 139 - 149." type="journal article" year="1999">Kolbasov 1999: 139</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8B352FFFC0FFA2FC35E96DFBBB0240" author="Kolbasov, G. A." box="[972,1076,255,280]" page="536" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFC0FFA2FC35E96DFBBB0240" author="Kolbasov, G. A." box="[972,1076,255,280]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" pagination="529 - 546" refId="ref15080" refString="Kolbasov, G. A. (2002) A new species of burrowing barnacles, Kochlorine grebelnii, from the Cape Verde Islands. Description of external ultrastructure of the genus Kochlorine (Thecostrata, Cirripedia, Acrothoracica). Zoological Journal, 81 (5), 529 - 546." type="journal article" year="2002">2002: 536</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 540, fig. 7 (u).—2009: 222 fig. 10 (
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<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF29E972FF540261" box="[208,219,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">в</emphasis>
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||
), fig. 13 (
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||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FEB8E972FEC40261" box="[321,331,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">З</emphasis>
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), fig. 15 (
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<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FE48E972FE330261" box="[433,444,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">е</emphasis>
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), fig. 109..
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33040B5FFC0FFA2FF6EE909FE4E012C" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC0FFA2FF6EE909FCF10164" blockId="25.[151,1437,356,995]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF6EE909FE0E0229" bold="true" box="[151,385,356,382]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Deposited material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B421963FFC0FFA2FE71E908FBDA02F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068356351" collectingDate="1986-01-07" collectionCode="ELMC" location="Kwelera Bay" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="ELMC 0420" specimenCount="28" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
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<specimenCode id="DB8CBB45FFC0FFA2FE71E908FD970228" box="[392,536,357,383]" collectionCode="ELMC" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">ELMC 0420</specimenCode>
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,
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<location id="8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FDDAE909FD380228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383A228FFC0FFA7FF6EE8FAFB480762:8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FDDAE909FD380228" box="[547,695,356,383]" name="Kwelera Bay" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Kwelera Bay</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EEDDDCFFC0FFA2FD3BE908FCD60228" box="[706,857,357,383]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FF9435FEFFC0FFA2FC9CE908FB9C0229" box="[869,1043,356,383]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="1986-01-07">
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<collectingDate id="EFD0CC16FFC0FFA2FC9CE908FB9C0229" box="[869,1043,356,383]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="1986-01-07">7 January 1986</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2CD8B7FFC0FFA2FBE7E908FB390229" box="[1054,1206,356,383]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="generic">21 specimens</specimenCount>
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in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FB23E909FA130229" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1242,1436,356,382]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ranellidae" genus="Charonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lampas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FB23E909FA130229" box="[1242,1436,356,382]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Charonia lampas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
shell (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CD8B7FFC0FFA2FF26E9E4FEE202F5" box="[223,365,392,419]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
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not deposited, used for SEM, dissections and genetic analyses)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B421963FFC0FFA2FB9AE9E4FF4902BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068356334" collectingDate="2017-04-27" collectionCode="SAMC-A" location="Gonubie" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="SAMC-A091087" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
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<specimenCode id="DB8CBB45FFC0FFA2FB9AE9E4FAA902F4" box="[1123,1318,393,419]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">SAMC-A091087</specimenCode>
|
||
,
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<location id="8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FACCE9E5FA1702F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383A228FFC0FFA7FF6EE8FAFB480762:8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FACCE9E5FA1702F5" box="[1333,1432,392,418]" name="Gonubie" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Gonubie</location>
|
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,
|
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<collectingRegion id="49EEDDDCFFC0FFA2FF6EE9C0FEBE0290" box="[151,305,429,455]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="FF9435FEFFC0FFA2FEC6E9C0FE6B0290" box="[319,484,428,455]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-27">
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<collectingDate id="EFD0CC16FFC0FFA2FEC6E9C0FE6B0290" box="[319,484,428,455]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-27">27 April 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CD8B7FFC0FFA2FE0BE9C0FDF10291" box="[498,638,428,455]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FD51E9C1FC0E0290" baseAuthorityName="Euthyme" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[680,897,428,455]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ranellidae" genus="Ranella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmifera">
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||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FD51E9C1FC0E0290" box="[680,897,428,455]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Ranella gemmifera</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
shell (1 not deposited, used for genetic analyses)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B421963FFC0FFA2FF2BE9BDFBE00159" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068356303" collectingDate="2017-04-27" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="Gonubie" location="Gonubie" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="SAMC-A091086" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8CBB45FFC0FFA2FF2BE9BDFE1A02BD" box="[210,405,464,490]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">SAMC-A091086</specimenCode>
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,
|
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<location id="8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FE58E9BDFD8B02BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383A228FFC0FFA7FF6EE8FAFB480762:8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FE58E9BDFD8B02BD" box="[417,516,464,490]" name="Gonubie" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Gonubie</location>
|
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EEDDDCFFC0FFA2FDE8E9BCFD2602BC" box="[529,681,465,491]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="FF9435FEFFC0FFA2FD4CE9BCFCDA02BC" box="[693,853,464,491]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0CC16FFC0FFA2FD4CE9BCFCDA02BC" box="[693,853,464,491]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-27">27 April 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CD8B7FFC0FFA2FC98E9BCFC6302BD" box="[865,1004,464,491]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in 2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FBDEE9BDFB6202BD" baseAuthorityName="Tomlinson" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[1063,1261,464,490]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turbinidae" genus="Turbo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sarmaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FBDEE9BDFB6202BD" box="[1063,1261,464,490]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Turbo sarmaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shells. SAMC- A091089,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DF76E8FFC0FFA2FEF4E999FEFF0159" box="[269,368,500,526]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Gonubie</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EEDDDCFFC0FFA2FE83E998FD9F0158" box="[378,528,501,527]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9435FEFFC0FFA2FDE2E998FD370158" box="[539,696,500,527]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0CC16FFC0FFA2FDE2E998FD370158" box="[539,696,500,527]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-27">27 April 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CD8B7FFC0FFA2FD3BE998FCC40159" box="[706,843,500,527]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in 2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FC78E999FBAA0159" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[897,1061,500,526]" class="Gastropoda" family="Haliotidae" genus="Haliotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="midae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FC78E999FBAA0159" box="[897,1061,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Haliotis midae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shells
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B421963FFC0FFA2FB80E998FCF80165" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068356338" collectingDate="2017-04-26" collectionCode="SAMC-A" location="Chintsa West" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="SAMC-A091088" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8CBB45FFC0FFA2FB80E998FAB30158" box="[1145,1340,501,527]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">SAMC-A091088</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FABEE999FF5E0164" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383A228FFC0FFA7FF6EE8FAFB480762:8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FABEE999FF5E0164" name="Chintsa West" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Chintsa West</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EEDDDCFFC0FFA2FF25EA74FEFC0164" box="[220,371,537,563]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9435FEFFC0FFA2FE86EA75FD910164" box="[383,542,536,563]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0CC16FFC0FFA2FE86EA75FD910164" box="[383,542,536,563]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-26">26 April 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CD8B7FFC0FFA2FDD0EA74FD270165" box="[553,680,536,563]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FD32EA75FCF80165" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[715,887,536,562]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chaetopleuridae" genus="Dinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FD32EA75FCF80165" box="[715,887,536,562]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Dinoplax gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC0FFA2FF3EEA51FE4E012C" blockId="25.[151,1437,356,995]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF3EEA51FEF70100" bold="true" box="[199,376,572,599]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Other records.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B421963FFC0FFA2FE78EA51FE32012C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068356323" collectingDate="2017-04-27" location="Gonubie" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
||
<location id="8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FE78EA51FE6B0101" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383A228FFC0FFA7FF6EE8FAFB480762:8EF545E5FFC0FFA2FE78EA51FE6B0101" box="[385,484,572,598]" name="Gonubie" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Gonubie</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EEDDDCFFC0FFA2FE0BEA50FD040100" box="[498,651,573,599]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9435FEFFC0FFA2FD60EA50FCB30100" box="[665,828,572,599]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0CC16FFC0FFA2FD60EA50FCB30100" box="[665,828,572,599]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" value="2017-04-27">27 April 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CD8B7FFC0FFA2FCB0EA50FC450101" box="[841,970,572,599]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectedFrom id="383650C3FFC0FFA2FC2AEA50FB6E0101" box="[979,1249,572,599]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FC00EA51FB6E0101" baseAuthorityName="Petit de la Saussaye" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[1017,1249,572,598]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Mancinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FC00EA51FB6E0101" box="[1017,1249,572,598]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Mancinella capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
shell (specimen used for genetic analyses)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33040B5FFC0FFA2FF3EEAE9FA1D01C9" box="[199,1426,644,671]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC0FFA2FF3EEAE9FA1D01C9" blockId="25.[151,1437,356,995]" box="[199,1426,644,671]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF3EEAE9FEB401C9" bold="true" box="[199,315,644,670]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Opercular bars with a pair of small posterior processes, and with bifid and 8–13 long, lance-shaped teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33040B5FFC0FFA7FF3EEAC5FE8B02DE" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC0FFA2FF3EEAC5FD6700B4" blockId="25.[151,1437,356,995]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF3EEAC5FED60195" bold="true" box="[199,345,680,706]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Female, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC0FFA2FDECEAC4FD270194" box="[533,680,681,707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="1.7">1. 7–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC0FFA2FCE3EAC5FC0E0194" box="[794,897,680,707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.69" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.69">2.69 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC0FFA2FBF7EAC5FB3B0194" box="[1038,1204,680,707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.85" valueMin="0.85">0.85–1.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC0FFA2FADFEAC5FA1F0194" box="[1318,1424,680,707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.56">1.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Mantle sac oval-shaped (fig. 18C; 20A). Opercular bars average
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC0FFA2FC85EAA0FC6D01B0" box="[892,994,717,743]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.98">0.98 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, armed by medial row of ‘arrowhead-shaped’ teeth and setae, also lined with lateral row of bifid teeth and more setae (fig. 19D, E). Two posterior processes on opercular bar with several bifid and simple teeth (fig. 19A). Comb collar feather-like, with small projections along entire edge (fig. 19B). Orificial knob well developed (fig. 20B). Surface below opercular bars smooth and ‘plate-like’, in contrast to surface of rest of animal, which is smooth (fig. 19A). Developed lateral bars running from opercular bar downwards, reinforcement bars running from anterior part of opercular bar downwards. Female bright red below opercular area, rest of body brownish-red (fig. 18A), becoming dark brown when preserved (fig. 18C). Burrow opening slit-like, elongated (fig. 18B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5543B6FFC0FFA2FF6EEFEAFC4904B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4635841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4635841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4635841/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" startId="25.[151,250,1927,1951]" targetBox="[154,1434,1018,1902]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC0FFA2FF6EEFEAFC4904B0" blockId="25.[151,1436,1927,2023]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF6EEFEAFEAF04C8" bold="true" box="[151,288,1927,1951]" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FEDEEFEAFE7904C8" authorityName="Turquier" authorityYear="1977" box="[295,502,1927,1951]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocqueti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FEDEEFEAFE7904C8" box="[295,502,1927,1951]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Kochlorine bocqueti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. A—Lateral view of whole specimen showing natural colouration from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FAD0EFEAFF610494" baseAuthorityName="Petit de la Saussaye" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Mancinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FAD0EFEAFF610494" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Mancinella capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Gonubie; B—Burrow opening in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FD91EFC6FCB50494" baseAuthorityName="Petit de la Saussaye" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[616,826,1963,1987]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Mancinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FD91EFC6FCB50494" box="[616,826,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Mancinella capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Gonubie; C—Lateral view of a whole specimen from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC0FFA2FF6EEFA2FEC804B0" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,327,1999,2023]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ranellidae" genus="Charonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lampas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FF6EEFA2FEC804B0" box="[151,327,1999,2023]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Charonia lampas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected in Kwelera Bay. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FD0DEFBDFC9204B0" box="[756,797,2000,2023]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">m—</emphasis>
|
||
mantle,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC0FFA2FC96EFBDFC0004B0" box="[879,911,2000,2023]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">s—</emphasis>
|
||
shell.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5543B6FFC3FFA1FF6EEF2AFE1E04B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4635845" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4635845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4635845/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="71" startId="26.[151,250,1863,1887]" targetBox="[208,1380,181,1839]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC3FFA1FF6EEF2AFE1E04B8" blockId="26.[151,1437,1863,2031]" pageId="26" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC3FFA1FF6EEF2AFEAF0408" bold="true" box="[151,288,1863,1887]" pageId="26" pageNumber="71">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC3FFA1FEDFEF2AFE7A0408" authorityName="Turquier" authorityYear="1977" box="[294,501,1863,1887]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="26" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocqueti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC3FFA1FEDFEF2AFE7A0408" box="[294,501,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="71">Kochlorine bocqueti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC3FFA1FDCAEF2AFD6C0408" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[563,739,1863,1887]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ranellidae" genus="Charonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="71" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lampas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC3FFA1FDCAEF2AFD6C0408" box="[563,739,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="71">Charonia lampas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected in Kwelera Bay. Scanning electron microscopy of external features, female. A—Posterior process of opercular bar; B—Comb collar; C—Lance-shaped spine on opercular bar, magnified; D—Opercular area, lateral view with opercular bar showing lance-shaped spines; E—Two rows of spines on opercular bar, lateral row bifid, medial row lance-shaped; F—Multifid scale. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC3FFA1FC69EFD9FC32049C" box="[912,957,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="71">cc—</emphasis>
|
||
comb collar,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC3FFA1FBC6EFDEFBD7049C" box="[1087,1112,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="71">ob</emphasis>
|
||
—opercular bar,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC3FFA1FAFAEFDEFAA6049C" box="[1283,1321,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="71">obp</emphasis>
|
||
—posterior process of opercular bar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5543B6FFC2FFA0FF6EEF0BFD1A04BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4635849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4635849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4635849/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="72" startId="27.[151,250,1894,1918]" targetBox="[243,1343,189,1862]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC2FFA0FF6EEF0BFD1A04BC" blockId="27.[151,1437,1894,2027]" pageId="27" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC2FFA0FF6EEF0BFEAE0429" bold="true" box="[151,289,1894,1918]" pageId="27" pageNumber="72">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC2FFA0FED0EF0AFE760428" authorityName="Turquier" authorityYear="1977" box="[297,505,1895,1919]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="27" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocqueti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC2FFA0FED0EF0AFE760428" box="[297,505,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="72">Kochlorine bocqueti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC2FFA0FDC3EF0AFD640428" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[570,747,1895,1919]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ranellidae" genus="Charonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="27" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lampas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC2FFA0FDC3EF0AFD640428" box="[570,747,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="72">Charonia lampas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected in Kwelera Bay. Light microscopy of opercular area and some internal structures, female. A—Lateral view of whole specimen; B—Opercular area, lateral view showing opercular bar with orificial knob; C—Three pairs of terminal cirri; D—Maxilla; E—Mandible; F—Maxillule; G—Mandibular palp; H— Mouth cirri. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC2FFA0FE4AEFBEFE6604BD" box="[435,489,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="72">mp—</emphasis>
|
||
mandibular palp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC5FFA7FF3EE8FAFE8B02DE" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Three pairs of terminal cirri and caudal appendages two-segmented (fig. 20C). Mouth cirri with four-segmented posterior ramus shorter than six-segmented anterior ramus, both rami with long, plumose setae on each segment; rami extending off two-segmented protopod (fig. 20H). Mandible with three large teeth, first separated from remainder by notch; inferior angle with small teeth and setae (fig. 20E). Maxillule with two cuspidate setae above notch, with several setae, lower two-thirds of cutting edge with several sharp setae (fig. 20F). Maxilla triangular, with long dense setae at tip (fig. 20D). Mandibular palp trapezoid with long dense setae at tip (fig. 20G). No males observed.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33040B5FFC5FFA7FF3EE9FEFD9E02A2" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC5FFA7FF3EE9FEFD9E02A2" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FF3EE9FEFE9E02FA" bold="true" box="[199,273,403,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Previously described from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FDB3E9FEFC8202FB" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[586,781,403,429]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ranellidae" genus="Charonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tritonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FDB3E9FEFC8202FB" box="[586,781,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Charonia tritonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FCBDE9FEFC6A02FA" authorityName="Born" authorityYear="1778" box="[836,997,403,429]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terebra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FCBDE9FEFC6A02FA" box="[836,997,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Conus terebra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D53AEFFC5FFA7FB7DE9FEFA9B02FA" box="[1156,1300,403,429]" name="South Africa" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the areas surrounding East London from
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FDF8E9DAFE8002A2" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FDF8E9DAFD470286" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[513,712,439,465]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ranellidae" genus="Charonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lampas">Charonia lampas</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FD2FE9DAFC090287" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[726,902,439,465]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chaetopleuridae" genus="Dinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gigas">Dinoplax gigas</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FC6DE9DAFBB10286" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[916,1086,439,465]" class="Gastropoda" family="Haliotidae" genus="Haliotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="midae">Haliotis midae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FBB5E9DAFAB70287" baseAuthorityName="Petit de la Saussaye" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[1100,1336,439,465]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Mancinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="capensis">Mancinella capensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FABCE9DAFE8002A2" baseAuthorityName="Euthyme" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Gastropoda" family="Ranellidae" genus="Ranella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmifera">Ranella gemmifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FEBCE9B6FD8502A3" baseAuthorityName="Tomlinson" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[325,522,475,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turbinidae" genus="Turbo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sarmaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FEBCE9B6FD8502A3" box="[325,522,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Turbo sarmaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33040B5FFC5FFA7FF3EE993FB4E0136" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC5FFA7FF3EE993FB4E0136" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FF3EE993FEEE014F" bold="true" box="[199,353,510,536]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Previously known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D53AEFFC5FFA7FD8CE992FD73014E" box="[629,764,511,537]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D53AEFFC5FFA7FCCBE992FC5D014E" box="[818,978,511,537]" name="Socotra Island" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFC5FFA7FC18E992FB18014E" author="Kolbasov, G. A." box="[993,1175,511,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" pagination="529 - 546" refId="ref15080" refString="Kolbasov, G. A. (2002) A new species of burrowing barnacles, Kochlorine grebelnii, from the Cape Verde Islands. Description of external ultrastructure of the genus Kochlorine (Thecostrata, Cirripedia, Acrothoracica). Zoological Journal, 81 (5), 529 - 546." type="journal article" year="2002">Kolbasov, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D53AEFFC5FFA7FB3FE992FADA014E" box="[1222,1365,511,537]" name="South Africa" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
found intertidally, and subtidal to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC5FFA7FE3CEA4EFE72016A" box="[453,509,547,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EEDDDCFFC5FFA7FD69EA4EFCA9016A" box="[656,806,547,573]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, ranging from Kwelera Bay (3250’08.0”S, 2807’09.5”E) to Gonubie (3256’33.8”S, 2802’00.9”E). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D53AEFFC5FFA7FD7EEA2AFC9A0136" box="[647,789,583,609]" name="South Africa" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
found only in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EEDDDCFFC5FFA7FC43EA2AFB330136" box="[954,1212,583,609]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33040B5FFC5FFA7FF3EEA06FB480762" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95133EFFC5FFA7FF3EEA06FB480762" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FF3EEA06FEB401D2" bold="true" box="[199,315,619,645]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Differences were observed in the number of segments of each ramus of the mouth cirri; the posterior ramus with 6 segments, the anterior with 4. There are currently 7 species in this genus, with the removal of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FAB8EAE2FF40019B" authorityName="Noll" authorityYear="1883" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bihamata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FAB8EAE2FF40019B" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">K. bihamata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now considered a
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FE5EEADEFDC4019A" box="[423,587,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">nomen nudum,</emphasis>
|
||
see above), the addition of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FC85EADEFC75019A" authorityName="Noll" authorityYear="1872" box="[892,1018,691,717]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FC85EADEFC75019A" box="[892,1018,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Kochlorine</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. A. (below), and not including two undescribed species reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFC5FFA7FDF2EABAFC0F01A6" author="Chan, B. K. K. & Hsieh, W-P. & Kolbasov, G. A." box="[523,896,727,753]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" refId="ref14503" refString="Chan, B. K. K., Hsieh, W-P. & Kolbasov, G. A. (2014) Crustacean Fauna of Taiwan: Barnacles. Vol. III. Cirripedia: Acrothoracica. Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 107 pp." type="book" year="2014">Chan, Hsieh & Kolbasov (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Our identification is based partly on similarity in overall body shape and length to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FDDEEA96FC9C0042" box="[551,787,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FDDEEA96FC800042" authorityName="Turquier" authorityYear="1977" box="[551,783,763,789]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocqueti">Kochlorine bocqueti</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which has a length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC5FFA7FBE9EA96FBE90042" box="[1040,1126,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
and maximum width of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC5FFA7FA80EA96FF4C006E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFC5FFA7FF2AEB72FE06006E" author="Kolbasov, G. A." box="[211,393,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" pagination="529 - 546" refId="ref15080" refString="Kolbasov, G. A. (2002) A new species of burrowing barnacles, Kochlorine grebelnii, from the Cape Verde Islands. Description of external ultrastructure of the genus Kochlorine (Thecostrata, Cirripedia, Acrothoracica). Zoological Journal, 81 (5), 529 - 546." type="journal article" year="2002">Kolbasov, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a), both being within the ranges of the South African specimens (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC5FFA7FB93EB72FB7B006E" box="[1130,1268,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC5FFA7FAD5EB73FF4A000A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.85" valueMin="0.85">0.85–1.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively). Similarly, the reported opercular bar size (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC5FFA7FCA8EB2FFC36000A" box="[849,953,834,861]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
) is within the range found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D53AEFFC5FFA7FAF4EB2EFA12000A" box="[1293,1437,835,861]" name="South Africa" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CD2BEDBFFC5FFA7FF66EB0BFEB500D6" box="[159,314,870,897]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="13.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="0.975" valueMax="1.35" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
). More importantly, the South African specimens fit the diagnosis reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FB56EB0AFAA000D6" authorityName="Turquier" authorityYear="1977" box="[1199,1327,871,897]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocqueti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FB56EB0AFAA000D6" box="[1199,1327,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">K. bocqueti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is (translated from Russian) “Opercular bars with a pair of small posterior processes armed with bifid and 8–13 long, sharp lance-shaped teeth”. Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FDDFEBC2FD29009E" authorityName="Turquier" authorityYear="1977" box="[550,678,943,969]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Kochlorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocqueti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FDDFEBC2FD29009E" box="[550,678,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">K. bocqueti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is already known from sites in the western Indian Ocean (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D53AEFFC5FFA7FAD5EBC2FF3600BA" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D53AEFFC5FFA7FF09EBBEFE1C00B9" box="[240,403,979,1006]" name="Socotra Island" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and thus its discovery in the East London area represents a plausible range extension down the east coast of Africa. This discovery not only represents a considerable range extension but adds several new hosts. The species was also found in association with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FD08EC76FCE20763" authorityName="Tomlinson" authorityYear="1969" box="[753,877,1051,1077]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cryptophialidae" genus="Australophialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utinomii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FD08EC76FCE20763" box="[753,877,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">A. utinomii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FC82EC76FB9E0762" authorityName="Kolbasov" authorityYear="2009" box="[891,1041,1051,1077]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Weltneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FC82EC76FC170763" box="[891,920,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">W.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FC3BEC76FB9E0762" box="[962,1041,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFC5FFA7FBBEEC76FB4F0763" authorityName="Berndt" authorityYear="1907" box="[1095,1216,1051,1076]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Weltneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="28" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFC5FFA7FBBEEC76FB4F0763" box="[1095,1216,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="73">W. spinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |