279 lines
29 KiB
XML
279 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="1E298C28E71E5E5BE08BA265F380530E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3980.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f6bae341-49bc-4a96-826f-8b377aca271f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242229" ID-ZooBank="13D14535-2FCD-4E8D-A8EC-01CC9D6F38CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461228720620" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M. & Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2015" docId="03839756FFF6FFBCFF23FAA4FC74FD22" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03980p229.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3980 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xiruana bifida Oliveira & Brescovit, 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="FFBAEF2EFFFBFFB3FFB4FF98FF9FFFEF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical spider genus Xiruana Brescovit 1997 (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Anyphaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="229" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="214" updateTime="1698605008617" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5630927AC60E99912AE6C82A70E49137">
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<mods:title id="4023F22F23F11BCF46C8FC8ECC86013D">A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical spider genus Xiruana Brescovit 1997 (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Anyphaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9DEA80C52890DB8EEA662D2308BAA2B3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D5F8BB8CEA449CD6AE91715687D4B00F">Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7B6AD7206685DECAD7AC846750A30638" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="22A8FF52925E7FB7F955CCAAE043DD16">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8C76AD75BDE8C7865F829F8ADCE35040">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="90516F11414DB4B47D7BCE6537FF7AB1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="78725D77FC63B4688A6677D61048BF1D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B946349706BBD1D358AC030190BE67A9">
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<mods:date id="E3710BC02AD72748422C1EDDAAC2577C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="421A7F8A4FA2AFCB160C4170C55A409E">3980</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F5DED151B6BBADD7A665CA9665360526" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3980.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03839756FFF6FFBCFF23FAA4FC74FD22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113859" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119632835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03839756FFF6FFBCFF23FAA4FC74FD22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03839756FFF6FFBCFF23FAA4FC74FD22" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFF6FFBEFF23FAA4FECEFA98" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B952640FFF6FFBEFF23FAA4FE7FFAB9" blockId="13.[151,480,1340,1399]" box="[151,480,1340,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<heading id="D0DD912CFFF6FFBEFF23FAA4FE7FFAB9" bold="true" box="[151,480,1340,1366]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFF23FAA4FE7FFAB9" bold="true" box="[151,480,1340,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A5DC3FFF6FFBEFF23FAA4FED6FAB9" ID-CoL="5CG43" box="[151,329,1340,1366]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Xiruana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFF23FAA4FED6FAB9" bold="true" box="[151,329,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Xiruana bifida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4729FFF6FFBEFEE4FAA4FE7FFAB9" box="[336,480,1340,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B952640FFF6FFBEFF23FAC6FECEFA98" blockId="13.[151,480,1340,1399]" box="[151,337,1374,1399]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFF6FFBEFF23FAC6FF45FA98" box="[151,218,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xiruana bifida n. sp.: A male left palp, ventral view; B same, retrolateral view; C same, median apophysis; D male palpal tibia, retrolateral view; E same, retrodorsal view; F same, dorsal view; G female epigynum, ventral view; H same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B 0.5 mm; C 0.2 mm; H 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242237/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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A–H; 16A
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFF6FFBEFF73FA3EFAF7F9E8" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B952640FFF6FFBEFF73FA3EFAF7F9E8" blockId="13.[151,1437,1446,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFF73FA3EFEF0FA50" bold="true" box="[199,367,1446,1471]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<typeStatus id="549198E2FFF6FFBEFF73FA3EFE9DFA50" box="[199,258,1446,1471]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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. Male
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<typeStatus id="549198E2FFF6FFBEFE76FA3EFDBBFA50" box="[450,548,1446,1471]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from Fazenda Cesumar, Maringá (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF6FFBEFC02FA3EFBA2FA50" box="[950,1085,1446,1471]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" precision="15" value="-23.425">23°25’30”S</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF6FFBEFBF8FA3EFB40FA50" box="[1100,1247,1446,1471]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" precision="15" value="-51.93889">51°56’20”W</geoCoordinate>
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), Paraná,
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<collectingCountry id="F33D66D0FFF6FFBEFAE5FA3EFA07FA50" box="[1361,1432,1446,1471]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FF940080FFF6FFBEFF23FA53FF61FA0C" box="[151,254,1483,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="2007-12">XII.2007</date>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5BB1FFF6FFBEFEB9FA53FEF6FA0C" author="III" box="[269,361,1483,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Indicatti, R. P. & Brescovit, A. D. (2008) Aranhas (Arachnida, Araneae) do municipio de Sao Paulo. In: Malagoli, L. R., Bajestero, F. B. & Whately, M. (Org.), Alem do concreto: contribuicoes para a protecao da biodiversidade paulistana. Vol. 1. Instituto Socioambiental, Sao Paulo, pp. 54 - 89." type="book" year="2008">
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<date id="FF940080FFF6FFBEFEB9FA53FEF6FA0C" box="[269,361,1483,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="2008-03">III.2008</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
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, E.G.C. Silva leg., deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF6FFBEFD5EFA53FCBAFA0C" box="[746,805,1483,1507]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">IBSP</collectionCode>
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134132; female
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<typeStatus id="549198E2FFF6FFBEFC46FA53FBCDFA0C" box="[1010,1106,1483,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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from São Miguel do Oeste (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF6FFBEFF2BFA76FEB8F9E8" box="[159,295,1518,1543]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" precision="15" value="-26.725">26°43’30”S</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF6FFBEFE80FA76FE59F9E8" box="[308,454,1518,1543]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" precision="15" value="-53.517776">53°31’04”W</geoCoordinate>
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), Santa Catarina,
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<collectingCountry id="F33D66D0FFF6FFBEFD38FA76FD4CF9E8" box="[652,723,1518,1543]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FF940080FFF6FFBEFD6BFA77FCA5F9E8" box="[735,826,1519,1543]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="2004-03">III.2004</date>
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–
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<date id="FF940080FFF6FFBEFCFDFA77FC2FF9E8" box="[841,944,1519,1543]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="2004-07">VII.2004</date>
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, J. Barp leg., deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF6FFBEFB6CFA77FA8CF9E8" box="[1240,1299,1519,1543]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">IBSP</collectionCode>
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79217.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFF6FFBEFF73F98AFE37F9A0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B952640FFF6FFBEFF73F98AFE37F9A0" blockId="13.[151,1437,1446,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFF73F98AFED9F9C4" bold="true" box="[199,326,1554,1579]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The specific name is a Latin adjective referring to the conspicuous bifurcation of the male palpal median tibial apophysis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFF6FFBEFF73F9C2FDC5F930" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B952640FFF6FFBEFF73F9C2FDC5F930" blockId="13.[151,1437,1446,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFF73F9C2FEA5F99C" bold="true" box="[199,314,1626,1651]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A5DC3FFF6FFBEFE04F9C4FDCCF99C" box="[432,595,1626,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Xiruana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFE04F9C4FDCCF99C" box="[432,595,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Xiruana bifida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4729FFF6FFBEFDEEF9C2FD06F99D" box="[602,665,1626,1651]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFDEEF9C2FDF6F99C" bold="true" box="[602,617,1626,1651]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">n</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFDC3F9C2FD0EF99C" bold="true" box="[631,657,1626,1651]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">sp</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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differ from others in the genus by the palp having an extremely large embolar base (
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<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFF6FFBEFE8EF9E6FEE4F978" box="[314,379,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xiruana bifida n. sp.: A male left palp, ventral view; B same, retrolateral view; C same, median apophysis; D male palpal tibia, retrolateral view; E same, retrodorsal view; F same, dorsal view; G female epigynum, ventral view; H same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B 0.5 mm; C 0.2 mm; H 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242237/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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A) and the median tibial apophysis having two long branches (
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<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFF6FFBEFB82F9E6FBE4F978" box="[1078,1147,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xiruana bifida n. sp.: A male left palp, ventral view; B same, retrolateral view; C same, median apophysis; D male palpal tibia, retrolateral view; E same, retrodorsal view; F same, dorsal view; G female epigynum, ventral view; H same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B 0.5 mm; C 0.2 mm; H 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242237/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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E, F). Females are readily recognizable by the epigynal anterior border with the same length as the posterior border and by the large, straight borders of the median septum (
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<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFF6FFBEFE47F95EFDAAF930" box="[499,565,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xiruana bifida n. sp.: A male left palp, ventral view; B same, retrolateral view; C same, median apophysis; D male palpal tibia, retrolateral view; E same, retrodorsal view; F same, dorsal view; G female epigynum, ventral view; H same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B 0.5 mm; C 0.2 mm; H 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242237/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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G).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFF6FFBCFF73F972FBFBFE1A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B952640FFF6FFBDFF73F972FC25FF3A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1446,2011]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFF73F972FECEF8EC" bold="true" box="[199,337,1770,1795]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFEEBF972FE06F8EC" box="[351,409,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Male</emphasis>
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(IBSP 134132). Coloration as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A5DC3FFF6FFBEFCB9F974FCE4F8EC" box="[781,891,1770,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Xiruana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
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<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF6FFBEFCB9F974FCE4F8EC" box="[781,891,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">X. hirsuta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Total length 7.7, carapace length 3.2, width 2.5. Clypeus height 0.12. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.14, PME 0.14, PLE 0.12; AME–AME 0.06, AME–ALE 0.04, PME–PME 0.18, PME–PLE 0.12, ALE–PLE 0.05. Chelicerae 1.5 long, with five promarginal teeth and five retromarginal denticles. Leg measurements: Leg I—femur 3.5/ patella 1.5/ tibia 4.1/ metatarsus 3.65/ tarsus 1.6/ total 14.35; II—3.2/ 1.35/ 3.4/ 3.1/ 1.2/ 12.25; III—2.6/ 1.0/ 1.9/ 2.3/ 0.8/ 8.6; IV—3.7/ 1.3/ 3.15/ 4.23/ 1.0/ 13.38. Leg spination: I—tibia p1-1-0; II—tibia p1-1-0, metatarsus
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<date id="FF940080FFF6FFBEFBC8F807FB30F858" box="[1148,1199,1951,1975]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">v2-1</date>
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-0; III—tibia
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<date id="FF940080FFF6FFBEFAFEF807FAE1F858" box="[1354,1406,1951,1975]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">v1-2</date>
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-2; IV—tibia p1-1-1, r1-1-1. Palp: retrolateral tibial apophysis with long anterior branch and short posterior branch (
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<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFF5FFBDFF2BFF0FFF7BFF5F" box="[159,228,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xiruana bifida n. sp.: A male left palp, ventral view; B same, retrolateral view; C same, median apophysis; D male palpal tibia, retrolateral view; E same, retrodorsal view; F same, dorsal view; G female epigynum, ventral view; H same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B 0.5 mm; C 0.2 mm; H 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242237/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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D–F); median apophysis enlarged distally and sinuous at apex (
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<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFF5FFBDFC12FF0FFC73FF5F" box="[934,1004,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xiruana bifida n. sp.: A male left palp, ventral view; B same, retrolateral view; C same, median apophysis; D male palpal tibia, retrolateral view; E same, retrodorsal view; F same, dorsal view; G female epigynum, ventral view; H same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B 0.5 mm; C 0.2 mm; H 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242237/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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B, C). Abdomen: length 4.0, epigastric furrow 0.45 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 2.1 from base of spinnerets.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5576C8FFF5FFBDFF23F8CAFD58F84A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242237/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" targetBox="[151,1436,265,1852]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B952640FFF5FFBDFF23F8CAFD58F84A" blockId="14.[151,1436,1874,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFF23F8CAFE93F888" bold="true" box="[151,268,1874,1896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5DC3FFF5FFBDFEACF8CBFE34F887" box="[280,427,1874,1896]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Xiruana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFEACF8CBFE34F887" box="[280,427,1874,1896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Xiruana bifida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4729FFF5FFBDFE05F8CAFE75F887" box="[433,490,1874,1896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFE05F8CAFE20F888" bold="true" box="[433,447,1874,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFE78F8CAFE7CF888" bold="true" box="[460,483,1874,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFE42F8CAFD97F888" bold="true" box="[502,520,1874,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">A</emphasis>
|
||
male left palp, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFC9BF8CAFCDFF888" bold="true" box="[815,832,1874,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">B</emphasis>
|
||
same, retrolateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFB8CF8CAFBD5F887" bold="true" box="[1080,1098,1874,1896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">C</emphasis>
|
||
same, median apophysis;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFAE7F8CAFAFAF888" bold="true" box="[1363,1381,1874,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">D</emphasis>
|
||
male palpal tibia, retrolateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFE72F8E9FE48F869" bold="true" box="[454,471,1905,1926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">E</emphasis>
|
||
same, retrodorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFD7AF8E9FD42F869" bold="true" box="[718,733,1905,1926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">F</emphasis>
|
||
same, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFC11F8E8FC26F869" bold="true" box="[933,953,1904,1926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">G</emphasis>
|
||
female epigynum, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFAB0F8E9FA87F869" bold="true" box="[1284,1304,1905,1926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">H</emphasis>
|
||
same, dorsal view. Scale bars:
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFEFCF817FEC5F84B" bold="true" box="[328,346,1935,1956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFED2F817FEE8F84B" bold="true" box="[358,375,1935,1956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">B</emphasis>
|
||
0.5 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFE6CF817FE75F84A" bold="true" box="[472,490,1935,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">C</emphasis>
|
||
0.2 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF5FFBDFDF8F817FDFFF84B" bold="true" box="[588,608,1935,1956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">H</emphasis>
|
||
0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B952640FFF4FFBCFF73FF0FFAE5FE3F" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF4FFBCFF73FF0FFE83FF5F" box="[199,284,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSP 79217). Coloration as in male. Total length 9.4, carapace length 3.8, width 3.0. Clypeus height 0.12. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.16, ALE 0.14, PME 0.14, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.04, PME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.15, ALE–PLE 0.04. Chelicerae 2.3 long, with four promarginal teeth and six retromarginal denticles. Leg measurements: Leg I—femur 3.4/ patella 1.6/ tibia 3.6/ metatarsus 3.0/ tarsus 1.2/ total 12.8; II—3.3/ 1.6/ 3.1/ 2.63/ 1.2/ 11.83; III—2.6/ 1.2/ 1.9/ 2.3/ 0.8/ 8.8; IV—3.7/ 1.35/ 3.1/ 4.1/ 0.9/ 13.15. Leg spination: I—tibia
|
||
<date id="FF940080FFF4FFBCFE2FFED4FE4EFE8B" box="[411,465,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">v2-2</date>
|
||
-0, p0, r0, metatarsus
|
||
<date id="FF940080FFF4FFBCFD74FED4FD41FE8B" box="[704,734,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">v2</date>
|
||
-0-0, p0, r0; II—tibia
|
||
<date id="FF940080FFF4FFBCFC7AFED4FB9CFE8B" box="[974,1027,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">v2-2</date>
|
||
-0, p1-1-0, r0, metatarsus
|
||
<date id="FF940080FFF4FFBCFA95FED4FAA0FE8B" box="[1313,1343,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">v2</date>
|
||
-0-0, p0, r0; III—metatarsus p1-0-1, r1-0-1; IV—tibia p1-0-1, r1-0-1. Abdomen: length 5.59, epigastric furrow 0.8 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 2.59 from base of spinnerets. Epigynum: copulatory ducts curved distally; seminal receptacles next to the spermathecae, with short ducts, fertilization ducts shorter than spermathecae (Figs G, H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B952640FFF4FFBCFF73FE44FBFBFE1A" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,1124,476,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF4FFBCFF73FE44FEAAFE1A" bold="true" box="[199,309,476,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Males (n = 8): total length 7.3–10.0; carapace 3.1–4.3; femur I 3.5–4.7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFF4FFBCFF73FE67FBFDFD47" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B952640FFF4FFBCFF73FE67FBFDFD47" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF4FFBCFF73FE67FD9AFDF7" bold="true" box="[199,517,511,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D66D0FFF4FFBCFDA8FD98FD1BFDF7" box="[540,644,512,536]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF4FFBCFD23FD98FC8BFDF7" box="[663,788,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">São Paulo</emphasis>
|
||
: Ribeirão Preto, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF4FFBCFC41FD98FBE2FDF7" box="[1013,1149,512,536]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="15" value="-21.177776">21°10’40”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF4FFBCFB25FE67FABCFDF7" box="[1169,1315,511,536]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="15" value="-47.809998">47°48’36”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Campus
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF4FFBCFF23FDBCFF6FFDD3" box="[151,240,548,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">UNESP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEDC9FFF4FFBCFF49FDBCFEBDFDD3" box="[253,290,548,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF940080FFF4FFBCFE85FDBCFE2DFDD2" box="[305,434,548,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" value="2003-11-13">13.XI.2003</date>
|
||
-
|
||
<date id="FF940080FFF4FFBCFE0EFDBCFDB7FDD2" box="[442,552,548,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" value="2004-01-05">05.I.2004</date>
|
||
, H. F. Mendes; C. M. Polegatto leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF4FFBCFC55FDBCFB81FDD3" box="[993,1054,548,572]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">IBSP</collectionCode>
|
||
58158); São Paulo (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF4FFBCFAA4FDBCFA07FDD2" box="[1296,1432,548,573]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="15" value="-23.547499">23°32’51”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF4FFBCFF23FDDFFEB6FD8F" box="[151,297,583,608]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="15" value="-46.636112">46°38’10”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Nova Europa, Fazenda Itaquerê,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEDC9FFF4FFBCFD7AFDD0FD6DFD8F" box="[718,754,584,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF940080FFF4FFBCFCB1FDDFFC18FD8F" box="[773,903,583,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" value="1963-11-23">23.XI.1963</date>
|
||
, K. Lenko leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF4FFBCFBE0FDD0FB00FD8F" box="[1108,1183,584,608]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
9945).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D66D0FFF4FFBCFAB6FDD0FA06FD8F" box="[1282,1433,584,608]" name="Paraguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF4FFBCFF23FDF4FF60FD6C" box="[151,255,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Asunción</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF4FFBCFEAFFDF4FE5EFD6A" box="[283,449,620,645]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="1" value="-25.282196">25°16'55.91"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 57°38'
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFF4FFBCFDA2FDF4FDF7FD6A" box="[534,616,620,645]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="555" value="-6.36">6.36W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Jardín Botánico,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEDC9FFF4FFBCFCFCFDF4FCF3FD6B" box="[840,876,620,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1#J, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF4FFBCFC0BFDF4FC62FD6B" box="[959,1021,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
2335);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEDC9FFF4FFBCFBE9FDF4FB1DFD6B" box="[1117,1154,620,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1#J, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF4FFBCFB60FDF4FA8DFD6B" box="[1236,1298,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
2434);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEDC9FFF4FFBCFAC6FDF4FA09FD6B" box="[1394,1430,620,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF4FFBCFF2AFD08FF43FD47" box="[158,220,656,680]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
2353);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEDC9FFF4FFBCFE80FD08FEC7FD47" box="[308,344,656,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF4FFBCFED9FD08FE34FD47" box="[365,427,656,680]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
3765);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEDC9FFF4FFBCFDB6FD08FDB9FD47" box="[514,550,656,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀, 1#J, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BBE85FFF4FFBCFD14FD08FD41FD47" box="[672,734,656,680]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
3739), all collected by K. Fiebrig.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFF4FFBCFF73FD2CFC74FD22" box="[199,1003,692,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B952640FFF4FFBCFF73FD2CFC74FD22" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,1003,692,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFF4FFBCFF73FD2CFEC6FD22" bold="true" box="[199,345,692,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Southeast and South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D66D0FFF4FFBCFDE7FD2CFD05FD22" box="[595,666,692,717]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D66D0FFF4FFBCFD4AFD2DFCF9FD22" box="[766,870,693,717]" name="Paraguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFF4FFBCFCC2FD2CFC58FD22" box="[886,967,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 16. Known distribution of Xiruana species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242245/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |