222 lines
26 KiB
XML
222 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="F498F4578D2ED5B070BEBD5FDC9E2BB9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.280882" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e115374e-5859-427c-b28f-74d469b2cf3a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="280882" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460476768479" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R. & Schories, Dirk" docDate="2012" docId="0382D51C9F4BFFE9FF5A251EFD3B60B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03296p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3296" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sertularella" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFBBAD649F5DFFFEFFCD2658FFCB613C" masterDocTitle="Some hydrozoans (Cnidaria) from Central Chile and the Strait of Magellan" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698306893094" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E3ADC69073CE851E02D836AAD9EBBA0F">
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<mods:title id="6988AD6640F0568454317CEDD153E225">Some hydrozoans (Cnidaria) from Central Chile and the Strait of Magellan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F05A0C53D0397E2740CCF90C65D850E1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="074B1226229E4B456478002A2E358DC5">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3482238D5C5692A6ED89FC1E9B90A23">Schories, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="44946FA6263FF19182388E088EFDE06D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F5E05FC633D03AB16561FE7C9E8F04B4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C4EFCD6F25B8D4FC367296B3C4C04CBB">
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<mods:date id="5D5F46DBB1E74B49E625F11A40F20A4F">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C0DF334A23B29F6E7A8C79A79AA701F9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="563A26F101CEA2C6C552B7AF3D0E2BEF">3296</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="E8573CF815BF3740BC4E5F8B22332FBB">67</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="8E51ECA0274EBF1576A1A58DF678EE13" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.280882</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0382D51C9F4BFFE9FF5A251EFD3B60B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174613" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119516511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382D51C9F4BFFE9FF5A251EFD3B60B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0382D51C9F4BFFE9FF5A251EFD3B60B6" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="C33137819F4BFFE8FF5A251EFED362BD" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE8FF5A251EFD89625C" blockId="22.[151,578,838,897]" box="[151,578,838,864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="D0DCD3669F4BFFE8FF5A251EFD89625C" bold="true" box="[151,578,838,864]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FF5A251EFD89625C" bold="true" box="[151,578,838,864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FF5A251EFEED625C" box="[151,294,838,864]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FF5A251EFEED625C" bold="true" box="[151,294,838,864]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">Sertularella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
?
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FE8E251EFD89625C" authority="Allman, 1876" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1876" box="[323,578,838,864]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lagena">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FE8E251EFE5E625C" bold="true" box="[323,405,838,864]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">lagena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FE51251EFD89625C" author="Allman" box="[412,578,838,864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4) 17 (98), 113 - 115." type="journal article" year="1876">Allman, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE8FF5A2531FED362BD" blockId="22.[151,578,838,897]" box="[151,280,873,897]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">(fig. 4K, L)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33137819F4BFFE8FF5A25E9FBD462DA" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE8FF5A25E9FCF262FB" blockId="22.[151,1055,945,998]" box="[151,825,945,967]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B43249F4BFFE8FF5A25E9FCF262FB" box="[151,825,945,967]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FF5A25E9FDEA62FB" authority="Allman, 1876: 114" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,545,945,967]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lagena">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FF5A25E9FE9162FB" box="[151,346,945,967]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">Sertularella lagena</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A421B9F4BFFE8FEAD25E9FDEA62FB" author="Allman" box="[352,545,945,967]" page="114" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" year="1876">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FEAD25E9FE2462FB" author="Allman" box="[352,495,945,967]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4) 17 (98), 113 - 115." type="journal article" year="1876">Allman, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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: 114
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A421B9F4BFFE8FD8725E9FCC062FB" author="Allman" box="[586,779,945,967]" page="283" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" year="1879">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FD8725E9FD1262FB" author="Allman" box="[586,729,945,967]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Allman, G. J. (1879) Hydroida. In: An account of the petrological, botanical, and zoological collections made in Kerguelen's Land and Rodriguez during the transit of Venus Expeditions, carried out by order of Her Majesty's government in the years 1871 - 1875. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, 168 (extra volume), 282 - 285." type="journal article" year="1879">Allman, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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: 283
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE8FF5A2589FBD462DA" blockId="22.[151,1055,945,998]" box="[151,1055,976,998]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B43249F4BFFE8FF5A2589FBD462DA" box="[151,1055,976,998]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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not
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FF702588FE4A62DA" box="[189,385,976,998]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lagena">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FF702588FE4A62DA" box="[189,385,976,998]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">Sertularella lagena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A421B9F4BFFE8FE6A2588FDBA62DA" author="Stechow" box="[423,625,976,998]" page="475" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" year="1925">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FE6A2588FDF562DA" author="Stechow" box="[423,574,976,998]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Stechow, E. (1925) Hydroiden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee- Expedition auf dem Dampfer " Valdivia " 1898 - 1899, 27, 383 - 546." type="journal article" year="1925">Stechow, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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: 475
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 34 (=?
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FD3F2589FBDF62DA" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" box="[754,1044,976,998]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FD3F2589FCB962DA" box="[754,882,977,998]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">S. antarctica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FCB52588FBDF62DA" author="Hartlaub" box="[888,1044,976,998]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901">Hartlaub, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33137819F4BFFE8FF5A224AFEB66573" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE8FF5A224AFEB66573" blockId="22.[151,1436,1042,2006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FF5A224AFEB16517" bold="true" box="[151,378,1042,1067]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FE44224AFE236517" bold="true" box="[393,488,1042,1067]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">Stn. FSI</emphasis>
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—
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<date id="FF9542CA9F4BFFE8FDD8224AFD426516" box="[533,649,1042,1066]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" value="2011-01-04">04.i. 2011</date>
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, S25 (
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<quantity id="4CD3C9EF9F4BFFE8FD1D224AFCC46516" box="[720,783,1042,1066]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
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): three minute sterile stems, epizoic on
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FB1D224BFEEB6573" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patagonicus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FB1D224BFEEB6573" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">Symplectoscyphus patagonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C05639F4BFFE8FEEA2260FEB66573" box="[295,381,1080,1103]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33137819F4BFFE8FF0A2202FE13673D" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE8FF0A2202FE13673D" blockId="22.[151,1436,1042,2006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FF0A2202FE9A654F" bold="true" box="[199,337,1114,1139]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">Description</emphasis>
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. Three monosiphonic, unbranched stems,
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FC952204FCB9654F" box="[856,882,1116,1139]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">ca</emphasis>
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.
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<quantity id="4CD3C9EF9F4BFFE8FC442202FC19654E" box="[905,978,1114,1138]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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high, with 3, 4, and 5 hydrothecae, respectively, arising from creeping hydrorhiza. Basal part, of varied length, with several wrinkles just above origin from stolon, then perisarc smooth; remainder of stem divided into internodes by means of twin, oblique constrictions of perisarc; internodes slender, 595–790 µm long, 130–155 µm wide at node; widening gradually towards distal end, where they bear a hydrotheca. Hydrothecae flask-shaped, distinctly swollen basally (maximum width 290–315 µm), narrowing distally to form a short neck region, then widening again at aperture; adnate for about 1/3rd of their adcauline length (205–265 µm); free adcauline wall 295–400 µm long, sigmoid, convex below, concave distally, perisarc smooth; abcauline wall
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<quantity id="4CD3C9EF9F4BFFE8FD042301FC82644D" box="[713,841,1369,1393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="580.0" valueMin="420.0">420–580 m</quantity>
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long, concave below, though not as much as its free adcauline counterpart, then convex distally; aperture 210–270 µm wide, facing outwards and upwards, provided with 4 marginal cusps, the abcauline one most developed; cusps separated by moderately deep, semi-circular embayments; aperture composed of four triangular plates forming a pyramidal roof; internal projections of perisarc missing. Gonothecae absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33137819F4BFFE9FF0A2056FC9B607F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE8FF0A2056FE4E6789" blockId="22.[151,1436,1042,2006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FF0A2056FEFF671A" bold="true" box="[199,308,1550,1574]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The small habit of the present specimens, along with the characteristic shape of their hydrothecae and the twin, basal constrictions of the perisarc delimiting the stem internodes, place them close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FAE2206AFEFF6751" authority="Allman, 1876" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1876" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lagena">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FAE2206AFA506775" box="[1327,1435,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">S. lagena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FF5A200DFEFF6751" author="Allman" box="[151,308,1621,1645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4) 17 (98), 113 - 115." type="journal article" year="1876">Allman, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. However, the brief description, the limited illustrations and the lack of measurements in the account by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FF772021FE9467AD" author="Allman" box="[186,351,1657,1681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Allman, G. J. (1879) Hydroida. In: An account of the petrological, botanical, and zoological collections made in Kerguelen's Land and Rodriguez during the transit of Venus Expeditions, carried out by order of Her Majesty's government in the years 1871 - 1875. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, 168 (extra volume), 282 - 285." type="journal article" year="1879">Allman (1879)</bibRefCitation>
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prevent us from determining whether they are conspecific or not, and examination of the
|
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<typeStatus id="5490DAA89F4BFFE8FA802022FAB667AE" box="[1357,1405,1658,1682]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FF5A20C6FF34678A" box="[151,255,1694,1718]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lagena">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FF5A20C6FF34678A" box="[151,255,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">S. lagena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
is required.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE8FF0A2099FBBA6655" blockId="22.[151,1436,1042,2006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
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Stechow’s (1925) record of the species is suspect: the intrathecal perisarcal projections observed by him may, indeed, have been overlooked by Allman when he described
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FCBD20BEFC1667C2" box="[880,989,1766,1790]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lagena">
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FCBD20BEFC1667C2" box="[880,989,1766,1790]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">S. lagena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the characteristic position of the hydrothecae (the two rows being shifted unidirectionally so as to form an angle of
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<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FB882152FBAB661D" box="[1093,1120,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">ca</emphasis>
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. 90°), would certainly have not been overlooked. Additionally, the short branches springing alternately left and right from the stem resemble the characteristic habit of young colonies of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FD44210AFC0D6655" authority="Hartlaub, 1901" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1901" box="[649,966,1873,1897]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FD44210AFCDC6655" box="[649,791,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">S. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FCD32109FC0D6655" author="Hartlaub" box="[798,966,1873,1897]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901">Hartlaub, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see plate 3D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4BFFE9FF0A212DFDF861C6" blockId="22.[151,1436,1042,2006]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1436,151,395]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FF0A212DFEB766B1" author="Hartlaub" box="[199,380,1909,1933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901) Revision der Sertularella - Arten. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 16 (2) (1), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1901">Hartlaub (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed, with a query, Allman's species in the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FBE2212EFA5366B1" authority="Kirchenpauer, 1884" authorityName="Kirchenpauer" authorityYear="1884" box="[1071,1432,1909,1934]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="contorta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FBE2212EFB6766B2" box="[1071,1196,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">S. contorta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4BFFE8FB78212DFA5366B1" author="Kirchenpauer" box="[1205,1432,1909,1933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" refString="Kirchenpauer, G. H. (1884) Nordische Gattungen und Arten von Sertulariden. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 8 (3), 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1884">Kirchenpauer, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, stating that a number of internodes observed by him in specimens originating from the Le Maire Strait, completely matched those originally illustrated for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FD9B21E6FD7466EA" box="[598,703,1982,2006]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lagena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FD9B21E6FD7466EA" box="[598,703,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">S. lagena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. He also added that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4BFFE8FC6421E6FBEF66EA" box="[937,1060,1982,2006]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="contorta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4BFFE8FC6421E6FBEF66EA" box="[937,1060,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="41">S. contorta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was clearly distinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4AFFE9FF5A26C0FE556193" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[151,414,151,176]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4AFFE9FF5A26C0FF27618C" box="[151,236,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">S. picta</emphasis>
|
||
(Meyen, 1834)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, from the account by Kirchenpauer,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4AFFE9FC7D26C0FBE7618C" box="[944,1068,152,176]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="contorta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4AFFE9FC7D26C0FBE7618C" box="[944,1068,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">S. contorta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears similar to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5490DAA89F4AFFE9FAE226C0FA94618C" box="[1327,1375,152,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4AFFE9FA4A26C0FDC461E8" authority="Lamouroux, 1824" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gaudichaudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4AFFE9FA4A26C0FEE861E8" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">S. gaudichaudi</emphasis>
|
||
(Lamouroux, 1824)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4AFFE9FD7626E4FC9261E8" author="Billard" box="[699,857,188,212]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" refString="Billard, A. (1909) Revision des especes types d'hydroides de la collection Lamouroux conservee a l'Institut Botanique de Caen. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, (9) 9, 307 - 336." type="journal article" year="1909">Billard (1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4AFFE9FCA426E4FC6E61E8" author="Billard" box="[873,933,188,212]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" refString="Billard, A. (1922) Note critique sur quatre especes de Sertularella. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 30 (4), 103 - 114." type="journal article" year="1922">1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), a species suspected by us to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B1F899F4AFFE9FEEE26BBFDEF61C6" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[291,548,226,251]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4AFFE9FEEE26BBFEBD61C7" box="[291,374,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">S. picta</emphasis>
|
||
(Meyen, 1834)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4AFFE9FF0A2750FC9B607F" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
||
It becomes clear that, in order to solve these difficult taxonomic issues, a re-examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5490DAA89F4AFFE9FB3B2750FAFA601C" box="[1270,1329,264,288]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of all the nominal species from the subantarctic is urgent and necessary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33137819F4AFFE9FF0A2716FD3B60B6" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4AFFE9FF0A2716FC86605B" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,395]" box="[199,845,334,359]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4AFFE9FF0A2716FE75605B" bold="true" box="[199,446,334,359]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C249A9F4AFFE9FEB32716FE75605B" box="[382,446,334,359]" name="Chile" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Strait of Magellan (present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B94640A9F4AFFE9FF0A272BFD3B60B6" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,395]" box="[199,752,370,395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB8189F4AFFE9FF0A272BFEBF60B7" bold="true" box="[199,372,371,395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">World records</emphasis>
|
||
. Kerguelen (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4AFFE9FDC9272AFD5760B6" author="Allman" box="[516,668,370,394]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (4) 17 (98), 113 - 115." type="journal article" year="1876">Allman 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA19FB9F4AFFE9FD6A272AFD2860B6" author="Allman" box="[679,739,370,394]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" refString="Allman, G. J. (1879) Hydroida. In: An account of the petrological, botanical, and zoological collections made in Kerguelen's Land and Rodriguez during the transit of Venus Expeditions, carried out by order of Her Majesty's government in the years 1871 - 1875. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, 168 (extra volume), 282 - 285." type="journal article" year="1879">1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |