232 lines
26 KiB
XML
232 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="74B6F67BA48710D4324B23F2C0EB4298" ID-DOI="10.14411/fp.2018.016" ID-ISSN="1803-6465" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8143564" checkinTime="1689252925644" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moravec, František & Nagasawa, and Kazuya" docDate="2018" docId="0382671DFFADD615FF08F8B68C64E790" docLanguage="en" docName="FoliaParasit.65.016.pdf" docOrigin="Folia Parasitologica (016) 65" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.14411/fp.2018.016" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7565043637801AC5878175AE945D3331:FoliaParasit.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="7565043637801AC5878175AE945D3331" docStyleName="FoliaParasit.2015-.journal_article" docTitle="Pingus sinensis Hsu 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFBB1F65FFA8D613FF9FFFE98F63E007" masterDocTitle="Rhabdochona angusticaudata sp. n. (Nematoda: Rhabdochonidae) from the Japanese eel Anguilla japonica, and new records of some other nematodes from inland fishes in Japan" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1689253274399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6C293DC4AE8A5A68B5FDCCC6CD34E8C4">Rhabdochona angusticaudata sp. n. (Nematoda: Rhabdochonidae) from the Japanese eel Anguilla japonica, and new records of some other nematodes from inland fishes in Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E3CEAE2DD7F7537BA3165D22329012A8">Moravec, František</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2965C62890EFC1894F692ED131E03CF9">Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 3705 České Budějovice, Czech Republic;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5AFC27E61B1AF81A2A5FF1FF88E1BE03">Nagasawa, and Kazuya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C06B100DFE70D06B174A2ABB2EFA421">Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, 1 - 4 - 4 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739 - 8528, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="15E60111A3B471B2532B3E295AA23BA3">Folia Parasitologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="89E618AE7C3B9714511EBA9E50611743">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="4114BA320C68836B60D3AFA8851C1832">016</mods:title>
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<treatment id="0382671DFFADD615FF08F8B68C64E790" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382671DFFADD615FF08F8B68C64E790" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0382671DFFADD615FF08F8B68C64E790" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C3318580FFADD616FF08F8B68ED5E770" box="[151,438,1887,1911]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFADD616FF08F8B68ED5E770" blockId="5.[151,438,1887,1911]" box="[151,438,1887,1911]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0DC6167FFADD616FF08F8B68ED5E770" box="[151,438,1887,1911]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFADD616FF08F8B68ED5E770" authority="Hsu, 1933" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,438,1887,1911]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Pingus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFADD616FF08F8B68E21E770" bold="true" box="[151,322,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pingus sinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFADD616FED6F8898ED5E770" author="HSU H. F." box="[329,438,1887,1911]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="512 - 541" refId="ref12815" refString="HSU H. F. 1933: On some parasitic nematodes collected in China. Parasitology 24: 512 - 541." type="journal article" year="1933">Hsü, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3318580FFADD616FF2AF8968CEEE7FA" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFADD616FF2AF8968C64E810" blockId="5.[151,776,1919,2071]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFADD616FF2AF8968E9EE790" bold="true" box="[181,509,1919,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description of gravid female</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D2D1D82FFADD616FD90F8968DEFE790" box="[527,652,1919,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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). Length of body
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<quantity id="4CD37BEEFFADD616FF48F8768E59E7B0" box="[215,314,1951,1975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.40 mm</quantity>
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, maximum width at region of oesophagus 135. Cephalic end rounded, bearing four submedian papillae and lateral amphids. Cephalic end forms two lateral lobes from which broad lateral alae extend posteriorly
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFADD616FCB2FB368A7DE6D0" blockId="5.[811,1438,1247,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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along body; alae broadest in oesophagus region. Oesophagus with short, slightly outlined pharynx 15 long and 36 wide; anterior portion of oesophagus (without pharynx) anterior to nerve ring muscular, 210 long and 48 wide; posterior muscular-glandular portion somewhat broader, 366 long and 84 wide; entire oesophagus including pharynx 591 long, representing 11% of body length. Nerve ring, deirids and excretory pore 218, 466 and 558, respectively, from anterior extremity. Vulva postequatorial, situated
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<quantity id="4CD37BEEFFADD616FAA2FA368AFFE5F0" box="[1341,1436,1503,1527]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="3.26">3.26 mm</quantity>
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from anterior end of body (at 60% of body length); ante- rior vulval lip somewhat elevated. Vagina directed anteriorly from vulva. Amphidelphic. Anterior ovary extending to short distance posterior to oesophagus, posterior ovary extends to mid-length of tail. Eggs in uterus arranged in one file. Eggs unembryonated, oval, smooth, size 66–81 × 39–51. Tail conical, 258 long, sharply pointed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFADD616FCB2F9078A13E704" blockId="5.[813,1436,1773,2045]" box="[813,1392,1773,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Host: Snakehead,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFADD616FC7AF9048B0EE704" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[997,1133,1773,1795]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argus">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFADD616FC7AF9048B0EE704" box="[997,1133,1773,1795]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Channa argus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFADD616FBE6F9048B87E704" box="[1145,1252,1773,1795]" family="Channidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Channidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFADD616FB72F9048A05E704" box="[1261,1382,1773,1795]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFADD616FCB2F8E68B1CE723" blockId="5.[813,1436,1773,2045]" box="[813,1151,1807,1829]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Site of infection: Pyloric caeca.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFADD616FCB2F8D98CBBE786" blockId="5.[813,1436,1773,2045]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<materialsCitation id="3B43DC56FFADD616FCB2F8D98CB7E786" collectingDate="2008-11-26" country="Japan" county="Honshu" location="Locality" municipality="Fukuyama" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hiroshima">
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<location id="8EF480D0FFADD616FCB2F8D98CF3E741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382671DFFADD615FF08F8B68C64E790:8EF480D0FFADD616FCB2F8D98CF3E741" box="[813,912,1840,1862]" country="Japan" county="Honshu" municipality="Fukuyama" name="Locality" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Hiroshima">Locality</location>
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:
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<location id="8EF480D0FFADD616FC04F8D98B72E741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382671DFFADD615FF08F8B68C64E790:8EF480D0FFADD616FC04F8D98B72E741" box="[923,1041,1840,1862]" country="Japan" county="Honshu" municipality="Fukuyama" name="Kamo River" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Hiroshima">Kamo River</location>
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(a tributary of the
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<location id="8EF480D0FFADD616FB5BF8D98A24E741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382671DFFADD615FF08F8B68C64E790:8EF480D0FFADD616FB5BF8D98A24E741" box="[1220,1351,1840,1862]" country="Japan" county="Honshu" municipality="Fukuyama" name="Ashida River" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Hiroshima">Ashida River</location>
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),
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF04C71FFADD616FAC8F8D98C16E764" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fukuyama</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EF18E9FFADD616FC1FF8A48B32E764" box="[896,1105,1869,1891]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hiroshima Prefecture</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62F5AE87FFADD616FBC3F8A48BCAE764" box="[1116,1193,1869,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Honshu</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFADD616FB2BF8A78B88E764" box="[1204,1259,1870,1891]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(collected
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<date id="FF95F0CBFFADD616FAC7F8A48CAEE786" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2008-11-26">
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<collectingDate id="EFD10923FFADD616FAC7F8A48CAEE786" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2008-11-26">26 November 2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFADD616FCB2F8628B48E7B8" blockId="5.[813,1436,1773,2045]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Prevalence and intensity: 1 fish infected,
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<quantity id="4CD37BEEFFADD616FB71F8628A5FE7A6" box="[1262,1340,1931,1953]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="61.5">61.5 cm</quantity>
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TL/ 1fish examined; 1 nematode.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFADD616FCB2F8238CEEE7FA" blockId="5.[813,1436,1773,2045]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Deposition of voucher specimen: Not deposited (used for SEM).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF548683FFAED615FF08FB8D8CBEE4C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8143574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143574/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,186,1124,1146]" targetBox="[227,1361,189,1096]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFAED615FF08FB8D8CBEE4C9" blockId="6.[151,1437,1124,1230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FF08FB8D8FB8E47E" bold="true" box="[151,219,1124,1146]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FF79FB8C8EFCE47E" box="[230,415,1124,1146]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Paraquimperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FF79FB8C8E1AE47D" box="[230,377,1125,1146]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paraquimperia</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FE7CFB8D8CE2E47D" authority="Temminck et Schlegel" authorityName="Temminck et Schlegel" box="[483,897,1124,1146]" family="Anguillidae" genus="Anguilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FE7CFB8D8DF7E47D" box="[483,660,1124,1146]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Anguilla japonica</emphasis>
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Temminck et Schlegel
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</taxonomicName>
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, scanning electron micrographs of nongravid female. A – cephalic end, sub-dorsoventral view; B – region of mouth, subapical view; C – anterior portion of body, dorsal view (arrow indicates deirid); D – tail, sublateral view.
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FD8EFB758DF5E4B6" box="[529,662,1180,1201]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abbreviations</emphasis>
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: a – amphid; b – cephalic papilla; c – two tooth-like structures of neighbouring sectors of mouth mound; d – oesophageal tooth; e – lateral alae; o – anus; p – phasmid.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3318580FFAED615FF2AFB168C64E790" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFAED615FF2AFB168D71E650" blockId="6.[150,776,1279,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FF2AFB168E47E510" bold="true" box="[181,292,1279,1303]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The morphology of the present nematode is in agreement with the redescription of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FDF4FAC98D82E530" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="1933" box="[619,737,1312,1335]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Pingus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FDF4FAC98D18E530" box="[619,635,1312,1335]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FD12FAC98D82E530" box="[653,737,1312,1335]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FF08FAD68EEEE550" author="SHIMAZU T. & KURAMOCHI T. & ARAKI J. & MACHIDA M." box="[151,397,1343,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="211 - 231" refId="ref14734" refString="SHIMAZU T., KURAMOCHI T., ARAKI J., MACHIDA M. 2000: Digenean, cestode, and nematode parasites of freshwater fishes of the Imperial Palace, Tokyo. Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 35: 211 - 231." type="journal article" year="2000">Shimazu et al. (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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, who also studied this species by SEM. Therefore, no illustrations of the present specimen are provided. This species was originally described by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FD43FA698FBDE5B0" author="HSU H. F." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="512 - 541" refId="ref12815" refString="HSU H. F. 1933: On some parasitic nematodes collected in China. Parasitology 24: 512 - 541." type="journal article" year="1933">Hsü (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FEBFFA498E18E5B0" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[288,379,1440,1463]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argus">
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FEBFFA498E52E5B0" box="[288,305,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
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<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FEA0FA498E18E5B0" box="[319,379,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">argus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
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<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FE01FA768E83E5B0" box="[414,480,1439,1463]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">China</collectingCountry>
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, later it was recorded a few times from the same host species in
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<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FD8DFA568D31E5D0" box="[530,594,1471,1495]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">China</collectingCountry>
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and eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FD4AFA298FD6E5F0" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Russia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49EF18E9FFAED615FF5DFA368E61E5F0" box="[194,258,1503,1527]" country="Russia" name="Amur" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Amur</collectingRegion>
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River basin) (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FE59FA098D49E5F0" author="WU H. S." box="[454,554,1503,1527]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref15000" refString="WU H. S. 1956: Studies on the parasitic nematodes of freshwater fishes in China 1. Acta Hydrobiol. Sin. 2: 99 - 106 + 3 Plts. (In Chinese with English summary.)" type="journal article" year="1956">Wu 1956</bibRefCitation>
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, Dogel and Akhmer- ov 1959,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FF66F9E98ECDE610" author="WANG P. & ZHAO Y. & CHEN C." box="[249,430,1535,1560]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="75 - 90" refId="ref14962" refString="WANG P., ZHAO Y., CHEN C. 1978: [On some nematodes from vertebrates in South China.] Fujian Shida Xuebao 2: 75 - 90. (In Chinese.)" type="journal article" year="1978">Wang et al. 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FE28F9E98DEFE610" author="MORAVEC F. & NIE P. & WANG G." box="[439,652,1535,1559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="220 - 230" refId="ref13856" refString="MORAVEC F., NIE P., WANG G. 2003: Some nematodes of fishes from central China, with the redescription of Procamallanus (Spirocamallanus) fulvidraconis (Camallanidae). Folia Parasitol. 50: 220 - 230." type="journal article" year="2003">Moravec et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FD79F9E98FBDE630" author="KY H." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="241 - 250" refId="ref12974" refString="KY H. 1971: [Some species of nematodes from freshwater fishes in North Vietnam.] Parazitologiya 5: 241 - 250. (In Russian.)" type="journal article" year="1971">Ky (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FE8FF9C98D75E630" author="MORAVEC F. & SEY O." box="[272,534,1567,1591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="250 - 265" refId="ref13954" refString="MORAVEC F., SEY O. 1988: Nematodes of freshwater fishes from North Vietnam. Part 3. Cosmocercoidea, Seuratoidea, Atractoidea, Heterakoidea and Ascaridoidea. Acta Soc. Zool. Bohemoslov. 52: 250 - 265." type="journal article" year="1988">Moravec and Sey (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FDCBF9F68FCFE650" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FDCBF9F68DCBE630" box="[596,680,1567,1591]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Channa</taxonomicName>
|
||
macula- ta
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Lacépède) from North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FE2FF9D68D6DE650" box="[432,526,1599,1623]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B94D60BFFAED615FF2AF9B68C64E790" blockId="6.[150,776,1279,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FF2AF9B68EC7E670" author="SHIMAZU T. & KURAMOCHI T. & ARAKI J. & MACHIDA M." box="[181,420,1631,1655]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="211 - 231" refId="ref14734" refString="SHIMAZU T., KURAMOCHI T., ARAKI J., MACHIDA M. 2000: Digenean, cestode, and nematode parasites of freshwater fishes of the Imperial Palace, Tokyo. Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 35: 211 - 231." type="journal article" year="2000">Shimazu et al. (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were the first to record and de- scribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FF41F9698E32E690" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="1933" box="[222,337,1664,1687]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Pingus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FF41F9698F8DE690" box="[222,238,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FF62F9698E32E690" box="[253,337,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FE0BF9698E8CE690" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[404,495,1664,1687]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FE0BF9698EC6E690" box="[404,421,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FE2CF9698E8CE690" box="[435,495,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">argus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FD8CF9698D33E690" box="[531,592,1664,1687]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Imperial Palace in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EF18E9FFAED615FF2EF9768F99E6B0" box="[177,250,1695,1719]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Later, this nematode was reported from the same host species in the Nagara River,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EF18E9FFAED615FE66F9568DFDE6D0" box="[505,670,1727,1751]" country="Japan" name="Gifu" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Gifu Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
and from Lake Biwa,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EF18E9FFAED615FE81F9368EB2E6F0" box="[286,465,1759,1783]" country="Japan" name="Shiga" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Shiga Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FE7EF9368DC4E6F0" author="ANONYMOUS" box="[481,679,1759,1783]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="206 - 218" refId="ref12128" refString="ANONYMOUS 2002: [The parasite fauna of fishes in an experimental river and its characteristics.] Ann. Rep. Aqua Restoration Res. Center 2001, pp. 206 - 218. (In Japanese.)" type="journal article" year="2002">Anonymous 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FD2BF9368E28E710" author="GRYGIER M. J. & URABE M." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="6" refId="ref12624" refString="GRYGIER M. J., URABE M. 2003: Fish parasites introduced into Lake Biwa from overseas. Umindo (Quarterly Newsletter of the Lake Biwa Museum) 8: 6. (In Japanese.)" type="journal article" year="2003">Grygier and Urabe 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FEC6F9168DECE710" author="GRYGIER M. J. & HIRASAWA R." box="[345,655,1791,1815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1498" refId="ref12561" refString="GRYGIER M. J., HIRASAWA R. 2011: Parasitic Nematoda. In: O. A. Timoshkin (Ed.), Index of animal species inhabiting Lake Baikal and its catchment area. Volume II. Basins and Channels in the South of East Siberia and North Mongolia. Nauka, Novosibirsk, items 1464 and 1498." type="journal article" year="2011">Grygier and Hirasawa 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Although snakeheads (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FEBEF8F68EF5E730" box="[289,406,1823,1847]" family="Channidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Channidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were not naturally distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FF08F8A98FB7E750" box="[151,212,1856,1879]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FF7BF8D68E85E750" author="FROESE R. & PAULY D. & EDS" box="[228,486,1855,1879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref12525" refString="FROESE R., PAULY D. (EDS.) 2018: FishBase. World Wide Web elec- tronic publication, http: // www. fishbase. org, version 03 / 2018." type="url" year="2018">Froese and Pauly 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2BAD88FFAED615FE64F8A98D3AE750" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[507,601,1856,1879]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FE64F8A98D6EE750" box="[507,525,1856,1879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95F0A19FFAED615FD82F8A98D3AE750" box="[541,601,1856,1879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">argus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was introduced from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FF4DF8898E70E770" box="[210,275,1888,1911]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
as early as in 1923 and, most likely, the nematode also came to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FEC8F8698EF7E790" box="[343,404,1920,1943]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C969BFFAED615FE4BF8698D76E790" box="[468,533,1920,1943]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAABFAFFAED615FDBCF8968D9FE790" author="SHIMAZU T. & KURAMOCHI T. & ARAKI J. & MACHIDA M." box="[547,764,1919,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="211 - 231" refId="ref14734" refString="SHIMAZU T., KURAMOCHI T., ARAKI J., MACHIDA M. 2000: Digenean, cestode, and nematode parasites of freshwater fishes of the Imperial Palace, Tokyo. Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 35: 211 - 231." type="journal article" year="2000">Shimazu et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |