242 lines
33 KiB
XML
242 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7441" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f8ebc595-9785-4431-96f1-f337184a3672" ID-PMC="PMC8050015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1029-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" ID-PubMed="33935549" ID-ZooBank="E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1029-1" checkinTime="1617901788960" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Yao, Zhiyuan, Ali, Abid & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="01CFA5934E35514B904F82FC3976BF12" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1029: 1-92" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1029" docPubDate="2021-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" docTitle="Pimoa sangri Zhang & Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="512CDF6A-E167-446F-898E-B2C0B921A032" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" masterDocTitle="Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732927466489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BBF10E34728F4F5518D7CD675380CA00">Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="66EC89E292D079ACEAE99C2C111301C9">Xu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A9DFAA3F2DFCE70E72359B4077806D5C">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2E7FD457527936AE5CDA73F15B94B305">Zhang, Xiaoqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="845D529C5AB5D263E397991C4A6024FA">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FB07BCB90E5A07C74AFD7625766CA160">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="31FAE1BDFC2107CC2F9409B10C0BB396" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E78BF9B16D245843F0A31DA2E7EB96F1">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="49FB284C7018374D5028FA222DC37A17" type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="58ADD805AE9B4ECC8BDB01870F2E126E">Ali, Abid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF66316F2DCA6EC1CA0998AA3C9454D9">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad- 38040, Punjab, Pakistan & College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8E470620572121B5BD7AB53849F07441">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4DC08D6A2A3142443FD8CED90E689EBE" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="29BD305E212CB5E120A47145365CDB15">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4BB9E4E00F75BFC2168FCE034ABEE55B" type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="432D8B922F7C1DDD53F880132CB4AE1C">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F0887A806FCEEA0B29EE5BF1846C0CB7">2021-04-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1CFE855AA709B436721E1679B06D6E7C">1029</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BFE174FB20977300204F5A23BC7284BD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FF0AFBB74A4E9E42E8F3290AF89B5929" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8EB00B8BF3484EAA4A71CE194D296A96" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1029-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AF20154559A267431AE424B35AF9AAEF" type="ZooBank">E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="01CFA5934E35514B904F82FC3976BF12" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881720" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:512CDF6A-E167-446F-898E-B2C0B921A032" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/01CFA5934E35514B904F82FC3976BF12" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Pimoidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="9DADE7112E7B4CAC2CD3B5E80491BDF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="984629DBED21E6BE43938F62198EC4FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="46F22B4C2034930F21949D3B547B6D66" ID-CoL="9477T" LSID="http://zoobank.org/512CDF6A-E167-446F-898E-B2C0B921A032" authority="Zhang & Li" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa sangri" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sangri" status="sp. nov.">Pimoa sangri Zhang & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7672B7BAD553F31D967E4CD1583886A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="5496F7BC65D6B5EABA6E65933B783B69" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 41. Left palp of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529496" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 41</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="8EA62369C93848E91C7B850175ADA3DF" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 42</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="96FE9885E3FC939DEB83E42F0208C78C" captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa phaplu sp. nov. B Pimoa sangri sp. nov. C Pimoa tengchong sp. nov. D Pimoa xiahe sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 57</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F803D43E3E51212A5A9A761DAE7DB908" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 59</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="4DF310009B5369E1887CD04190B546EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="9439702B053E077EC277D891CED80A50" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9CF0DDB79D3DC9685C132A9561C19F13" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="8368BA7C02DA865DD0F27B39AA500835" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="5DF031F2EC3F053A4DB6B9668CA34364" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS-Ar41997), China, Tibet, Lhoka, along provincial highway 306 from Gyaca County to Sangri County,
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<geoCoordinate id="3F859E867F894616226263F1FBF19EC0" degrees="29.05" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="29.05">29.05°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FCFA128B22A206496BDB71F6D8895A1A" degrees="92.39" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="92.39">92.39°E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 4329 m, 27.VIII.2018, X. Zhang, Z. Bai and J. Liu leg.
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<emphasis id="D3313E4D44AC274FA4983153D60DB35C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 1♂2♀ (IZCAS-Ar41998-Ar42000), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9DF61A35B57175A56AF2CC7CFD378DC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="69DDD931B04239C59248B3BFE605E0F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F38FC4635ECB0E0667B20C0438FF19A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="29E63BB653CEEF1305DA3F7EA457CFCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A747C990A5D9756C5B1346246BAA25AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ECADF2D6CFCDFC63B913CE35B0ABD2B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName id="3C6411819CF22712000AC78090D5837E" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa sangri" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sangri">
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<emphasis id="196A3BB9E45568218C9C9E59AC99C017" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa sangri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles those of
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<taxonomicName id="E9C6B327368C1BA3F931B602A373BEED" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. gandhii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gandhii">
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<emphasis id="90FF697019F0BA00E3D6BB8825C57FC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. gandhii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="4CF09A8E3B6C0BC3C08A6D671F8D3ED4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" author="Hormiga, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 104" refId="B8" refString="Hormiga, G, 1994a. A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 549: 1 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" title="A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" volume="549" year="1994 a">Hormiga 1994a</bibRefCitation>
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: 60, figs 218-223) and
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<taxonomicName id="61C4BBCB900B36FBB65B60A2D64D683A" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nyingchi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyingchi">
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<emphasis id="BF2EFE31559AB7CEAEE8AAFD688CC3EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. nyingchi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="DF6D312FCCC6992AA681AB722AE518A1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" author="Zhang, X" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="79 - 104" refId="B24" refString="Zhang, X, Lan, T, Nie, L, Li, S, 2020. Eight new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Tibet, China. ZooKeys 940: 79 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" title="Eight new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Tibet, China." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" volume="940" year="2020">Zhang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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: 91, fig. 8A-C) but can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="19EFDDC115618C188039E724334B6724" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. gandhii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gandhii">
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<emphasis id="7807A1A81A26CE8F60697E1764019A53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. gandhii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the V-shaped pimoid cymbial sclerite (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="97E92E2D8934FB4A98FD04B0E704809F" captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa phaplu sp. nov. B Pimoa sangri sp. nov. C Pimoa tengchong sp. nov. D Pimoa xiahe sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57B</figureCitation>
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) (vs. L-shaped), by having the pimoid embolic process shorter than the embolus (Figs
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<figureCitation id="A3FDBB9B1F6496FB4C73952E4089F00B" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 41. Left palp of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529496" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E4160711456EB8E3B495B8302D492E60" captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa phaplu sp. nov. B Pimoa sangri sp. nov. C Pimoa tengchong sp. nov. D Pimoa xiahe sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57B</figureCitation>
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) (vs. longer), and distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="72656ABD8DB501002920FA6F6F376C47" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nyingchi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyingchi">
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<emphasis id="6A079ECF3AC425CEED0A85004C9AED84" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. nyingchi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the embolus beginning at the 4:30
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<normalizedToken id="2FE39CC98D66B02B80382754E7385711" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="36D77BB99140375BAB646E56B63EE023" captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa phaplu sp. nov. B Pimoa sangri sp. nov. C Pimoa tengchong sp. nov. D Pimoa xiahe sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. 3:00), and the narrow cymbial denticulate process (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CF3288C70A95B8C3532F6B49976F459C" captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa phaplu sp. nov. B Pimoa sangri sp. nov. C Pimoa tengchong sp. nov. D Pimoa xiahe sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. broad). The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9B20287525214A99E7BB469FE2B54AB" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sangri" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sangri">
|
||
<emphasis id="8D9EF673BCE31DC99E84FB575B4BD797" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sangri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C35504C473822290738D98EB35043E4B" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. gandhii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gandhii">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E061A860752993DB556D0E474EC6DF3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. gandhii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7D03EB1EFC7FD865ADBB29727F8279B2" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" author="Hormiga, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 104" refId="B8" refString="Hormiga, G, 1994a. A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 549: 1 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" title="A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" volume="549" year="1994 a">Hormiga 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 60, figs 224-231) but can be distinguished by the wide proximal fertilization ducts (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C1E3AB1693E39A9BEAD35A74ED1D46D4" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. narrow) and by the rectangular spermathecae, divided into two parts (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C807B18CC78FBFCC6CE1155C334A8C99" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. oval).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F2750063A8F6DA4762B21E1A783B676D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529496" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 41" startId="F41">
|
||
<paragraph id="C96AE1FCCD309A561D49C315E739DAF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="233A7823D49300ECF44F1AD4A7AAFACF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 41.</emphasis>
|
||
Left palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E26254401BA9AD8A9B4060BAC7A51E" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa sangri" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sangri">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9CFF6E21F21ED85EDF0F69841B2795A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa sangri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="26D21218ED1536F30A85E36F6AABB814" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
prolateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="7FCCFEFE9B2820F5F8F4FD1BC2934797" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for
|
||
<emphasis id="35BFFEA5AD51F2CD3047F9EF587DB9F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3A5031D4083B070DF70B6689450D96FA" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 42" startId="F42">
|
||
<paragraph id="858A9CE30E97382BD15FD99835070A9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FFE849923D8497BEB7B76710D621A32" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 42.</emphasis>
|
||
Epigyne and habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="27C84B9C844E47F25C03D4223E24F999" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa sangri" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sangri">
|
||
<emphasis id="5CE0842860E3028FA6AF20A85E2894A2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa sangri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="635CB129638990A82CD2E49881EEB8A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="6C2FED630E10D5975D120454EC83867C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="AF73B7B421346372C182B6AC17E484B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="6A29FE3C2D7D57AF8DBD2EB7658ED57A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="3D9A0753A5C0F3590C37F241BFE1A23C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
male habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="ACA2B164F7FED17CFDD5001197D81C53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="92D1EC04E12E440D5F91AC973E1693F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for
|
||
<emphasis id="E3A26E04AF3143005CEE54DE043BDA62" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB1B86C191645D87855A462494852C02" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC8FCAFFED8E699C51ABFE86D725B05E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E76E47F7EC1E4257A65F398D8DDD34F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D39D98013FEC1BB4651119087BD2909" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<emphasis id="CF203A66DB6846E918FCDD46F0250871" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 8.52. Carapace 4.04 long, 3.28 wide. Abdomen 4.48 long, 2.28 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.20, ALE 0.16, PME 0.17, PLE 0.16; AME-AME 0.13, AME-ALE 0.17, PME-PME 0.15, PME-PLE 0.25. Leg measurements: I: 28.94 (8.28, 9.41, 8.22, 3.03); II: 28.36 (7.88, 9.07, 8.75, 2.66); III: 18.87 (5.63, 5.66, 5.74, 1.84); IV: 24.38 (6.97, 7.97, 7.38, 2.06). Habitus as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CDC6867888485F9BE8E56ECC55653A9" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42E</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellowish transverse chevrons, nearly oval. Legs brownish with black annulations. Palp (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9BDFF6099B812D62B5B08D5F43CEBCF" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 41. Left palp of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529496" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E015419D32FC14DFEB72F167F03E2944" captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa phaplu sp. nov. B Pimoa sangri sp. nov. C Pimoa tengchong sp. nov. D Pimoa xiahe sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57B</figureCitation>
|
||
): patella short, almost as long as tibial length, with one retrolateral macroseta; tibia short, ca. 1/2 of cymbial length, with several macrosetae and a dorsal process; paracymbium short, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length, hook shaped; pimoid cymbial sclerite V-shaped, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length; cymbial denticulate process short and distally curved, with more than 15 cuspules; median apophysis slender; conductor indistinct; pimoid embolic process distally pointed, shorter than embolus; embolus beginning at the 4:30
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2D1EAF5B49A1252467CA7F940F69796C" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
||
position; embolic tooth absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="965B9D6DBA92D53B3E6ACEB4DF314C1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CCCA24AE4ED660F729F88489AD8F599" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="C5578257ECC3750CC682BBDEDA683259" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">paratype</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 8.80. Carapace 3.44 long, 3.22 wide. Abdomen 5.36 long, 3.36 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.19, ALE 0.19, PME 0.20, PLE 0.18; AME-AME 0.14, AME-ALE 0.18, PME-PME 0.17, PME-PLE 0.25. Leg measurements: I: 26.73 (7.25, 9.15, 7.55, 2.78); II: 23.40 (6.49, 7.72, 6.78, 2.41); III: 17.01 (5.19, 5.44, 4.72, 1.66); IV: 21.14 (6.16, 7.07, 5.88, 2.03). Habitus as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4B116EF1996D78029DAA8808D0143CEB" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen dark brown with yellowish transverse chevrons. Legs brownish with black annulations. Epigyne (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F99259960333C67206C64DFF67978904" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa sangri sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
): triangular; ventral plate broad, length subequal to width; dorsal plate triangular; copulatory openings distinct; spermathecae nearly rectangular, divided into two parts, separated by ca. 1/2 width of spermatheca; fertilization ducts yellowish, laterally oriented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="67EDE46EBA1BDF4666B14A321C32D780" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="561C9821114A0E2C9C2F91400D9D0BDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F28C6DBD62FE03E1727356A94E03BEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Known only from the type locality, Tibet, China (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0D50DEA2A7E55BEE2D5516C31B1CFAF1" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">59</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |