466 lines
68 KiB
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466 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="23879" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.914.49328" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3055d510-bc4c-4549-8c45-4aa74eaefd71" ID-PMC="PMC7046729" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-914-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3275B7B5570457998C6A05DEA90648B7" ID-PubMed="32132853" ID-ZooBank="6EC16BE4BC22455991637F406EB24597" ModsDocID="1313-2970-914-1" checkinTime="1582245070750" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chan, Benny K. K., Tsao, Yao Feng & Ganmanee, Monthon" docDate="2020" docId="01BB691E448B58548761EEC0A01DB5BA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 914: 1-31" docOrigin="ZooKeys 914" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.914.49328" docTitle="Octomeris intermedia Nilsson-Cantell 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="3275B7B5570457998C6A05DEA90648B7" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="3275B7B5570457998C6A05DEA90648B7" masterDocTitle="Morphological and molecular evidence support the intertidal barnacle Octomeris intermedia Nilsson-Cantell, 1921 (Thoracica, Chthamalidae) as a valid species in Indo-Pacific waters" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1719971500937" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0619BCF35F7347E6A98A793E247823E0">Morphological and molecular evidence support the intertidal barnacle Octomeris intermedia Nilsson-Cantell, 1921 (Thoracica, Chthamalidae) as a valid species in Indo-Pacific waters</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D422EF104906AC105FD75E45AB7F0FB5">Chan, Benny K. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="256BB6EC459CF9FA9323CAD99D3F0B2F">Tsao, Yao Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B3013D5D4512FA7EEA2A1C22D3B9838">Ganmanee, Monthon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E1A5AF270A36112EB79DC7E549F01A2B">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C4CB75E6D0051E70D0188CEFD85B4D44">914</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A9A57EF83DF6A551DF772923C5D0415E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.914.49328</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="01BB691E448B58548761EEC0A01DB5BA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162244705" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:01BB691E448B58548761EEC0A01DB5BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/01BB691E448B58548761EEC0A01DB5BA" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="1A9D709CCAD4C965F8AE602CEFFA56D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1981E4A559A0DC49E88C2CCD850A533E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0FABD20DA0911D41C3472AD97D4D38E3" LSID="01BB691E-448B-5854-8761-EEC0A01DB5BA" authority="Nilsson-Cantell, 1921" authorityName="Nilsson-Cantell" authorityYear="1921" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chthamalidae" genus="Octomeris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octomeris intermedia" order="Sessilia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Octomeris intermedia Nilsson-Cantell, 1921</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="2169390BEA7264E7E5996813BA6FD8C1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A Krabi, Thailand, showing O. intermedia at the overhang of an intertidal cave (indicated by white arrow). B Hey or Coral Island, Phuket, showing that O. intermedia occur on shaded rocks. C O. intermedia can occupy up to 100 % cover under a shaded rock in Thailand. D Octomeris intermedia, showing partially eroded samples, with longitudinal furrows at the base of the shell plates. E O. intermedia, eroded samples, showing shell with a smooth surface. F O. intermedia, uneroded samples, showing longitudinal furrows on the surface. G O. brunnea on Lanyu, Taiwan. Shell is more conical than O. intermedia. Eroded sample with smooth shell plates." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381878" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 2A-F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D7E6A52CF320C8D3065E81D629E41828" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus I. B Posterior ramus of cirrus I. C Bidentate serrate setae at tip of distal segment of posterior ramus. D Bidentate serrate setae at tip of anterior ramus. E Cirrus II. F Dorsal side of posterior ramus. G, H Bidentate serrate setae at posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381886" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="59AFF63AB51470543603B757B4ADA373" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus III. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus III. C Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus III. D Simple setae at intermediate segments of anterior ramus of cirrus III. E Cirrus IV. F Intermediate segments of posterior ramus cirrus IV. G Intermediate segment of posterior ramus of cirrus IV. H distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381887" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B31C78E30ACF503577B8BABB04C4ED35" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus V. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus V. C Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus V. D Cirrus VI. E Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus VI. F Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus VI. G Penis. H Distal end of penis. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3A251EBAFC04E02AB570C9FB9783CB65" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Maxilla. B Magnified view of distal lobe showing serrulate setae. C Inner margin of maxilla showing serrulate setae. D Outer margin of maxilla showing serrulate setae. E Maxillule; note the two shallow notches on upper and lower 1 / 3 of the cutting edge. F Cutting edge above upper notch. G Middle portion of cutting edge. H Lower portion of cutting edge. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381889" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="DDF53C58710BC48AC3BDE08D5C9D2105" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Mandible, whole view B First and second teeth of mandible. C Second and third teeth of mandible of another specimen. D Lower margin of mandible. E Distal part of mandibular palp. F Serrulate setae at distal margin of mandibular palp. G Labrum. H Cutting edge of labrum, middle part. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381890" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="BAD17F28110813519482AC4D65608E88" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Variation in the occurrence of small spines along the cutting edge of second and third teeth of mandibles in O. intermedia (A-C) (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) and O. brunnea (D-F) (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan). Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381891" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 15A-C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="55D2453C2F08173172057B833BB81087" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Consistent differences in the presences of shallow and deep notches on the cutting edge of O. intermedia (A-C) CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) and O. brunnea (D-F) (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan), respectively. The notches in O. brunnea are much deeper, and three distinct regions can be seen along the cutting edge. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381892" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 16A-C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1232B2C522B826F9EE5B5F5E34A11B8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2833FA00A96C02AA0D342B4215FC1307" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A3DB4BC0F4AC2AED1087CEC0B3F6F08E" authorityName="Darwin" authorityYear="1854" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chthamalidae" genus="Octomeris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octomeris brunnea" order="Sessilia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnea">Octomeris brunnea</taxonomicName>
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Nilsson-Cantell, 1921: 303, figs 60, 61, pl 3, fig. 8.-
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<bibRefCitation id="25192A51FB07E06D72AE94850DF20D38" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B28" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1925. Neue und wening bekannte Cirripedien aus den Musseen zu Stockholm und zu Uppsala. Arkiv foer Zoologi, Stockholm 18A(3): 1-45." title="Neue und wening bekannte Cirripedien aus den Musseen zu Stockholm und zu Uppsala. Arkiv foer Zoologi, Stockholm 18 A (3): 1 - 45." year="1925">1925</bibRefCitation>
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: 1 (erratum for type locality);
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<bibRefCitation id="A9B4138E38A99DC687B68173BA40A1CF" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B29" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1932. Cirripedien aus Japan, gesammelt von Dr. Smith, Dr. Haberer und Dr. Hilgendorf, in dem Berliner Museum aufbewahrt. Arkiv for Zoologi, Stockholm, 24A(4): 1-30." title="Cirripedien aus Japan, gesammelt von Dr. Smith, Dr. Haberer und Dr. Hilgendorf, in dem Berliner Museum aufbewahrt. Arkiv for Zoologi, Stockholm, 24 A (4): 1 - 30." year="1932">1932</bibRefCitation>
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: 13;
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<bibRefCitation id="A69118A23E33857A39DD8BF5836C44A6" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Indian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 81" refId="B30" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1938. Cirripeds from the Indian Ocean in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum 13 (1): 1 - 81" title="Cirripeds from the Indian Ocean in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta." volume="13" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 33, fig. 5;
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<bibRefCitation id="86A9095A662A5BD72F6FFB6875005385" author="Hiro, F" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto Imperial University Series B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="245 - 284" refId="B18" refString="Hiro, F, 1939. Studies on the cirripedian fauna of Japan IV. Cirripeds of Formosa (Taiwan), with some geographical and ecological remarks on the littoral forms. Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto Imperial University Series B 15: 245 - 284" title="Studies on the cirripedian fauna of Japan IV. Cirripeds of Formosa (Taiwan), with some geographical and ecological remarks on the littoral forms." volume="15" year="1939">Hiro 1939</bibRefCitation>
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: 252;
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<bibRefCitation id="E9BC2F1EBBE18E8AFD1D714667C5A03E" author="Pope, EC" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South Wales," pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="10 - 77" refId="B34" refString="Pope, EC, 1965. A review of Australian and some Indomalayan Chthamalidae (Crustacea: Cirripedia). Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South Wales, 90: 10 - 77" title="A review of Australian and some Indomalayan Chthamalidae (Crustacea: Cirripedia)." volume="90" year="1965">Pope 1965</bibRefCitation>
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: 21;
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<bibRefCitation id="411AC3CE5A16DCEC14F6CC0600D60FC7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/ics100" author="Jones, DS" journalOrPublisher="Integrative and Comparative Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="366 - 387" refId="B19" refString="Jones, DS, 2012. Australian barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica), distributions and biogeographical affinities. Integrative and Comparative Biology 52 (3): 366 - 387, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/ics100" title="Australian barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica), distributions and biogeographical affinities." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/ics100" volume="52" year="2012">Jones 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: tabs 1, 2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5D8F85C9FF36EE0F0E454713D46A790" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F530E5B72BEB877F6F935F8AA1129EF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D612BBF82C53BBE194DDDC94844439A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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ASIZCR-000431. Intertidal rocks at Ao Nang Beach, Krabi, Thailand (
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<geoCoordinate id="18E8458ED4249A994FDCB56F65B1E63D" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="02.06" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="8.034333">8°02.06'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4D8B9AB6493D40D570A5D6A80CDE1A39" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="48.58" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="98.80967">98°48.58E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3 July 2019, 1 specimen). CEL-Thai-359. Intertidal rocks at Ao Nang Beach, Krabi, Thailand (
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<geoCoordinate id="080A1C8BFC7931755FD62D5A59AF6BBD" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="02.06" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="8.034333">8°02.06'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C32A51B180B8771C0B031CA47C8E5C3B" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="48.58" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="98.80967">98°48.58'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3 July 2019, 20 specimens). CEL-Thai-243 Intertidal rocks at Hey Island, Phuket, Thailand (
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<geoCoordinate id="7B7E63EF4B8E4732C3880EA210C2B547" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="44.73" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="7.7455">7°44.73'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6569BBF0A5A477333B677DE6386AA513" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="22.59" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="98.3765">98°22.59E</geoCoordinate>
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, 15 May 2019, 103 specimens).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8231274B5B1CDD204114C053D4F8FC29" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="BEBAB44084AAF9056C824A53A2EF8E28" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3BF73A2D5F3BEA63B3609382D935205D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Shell eight plated, very depressed, surface brown with longitudinal furrows on uneroded specimens, tergo-scutal junction sinuous, except for young specimens. Maxillule with very shallow notch at upper 1/3 of cutting edge, lower 1/3 slightly protruded.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="62DD166607A8D5FD1F578EE49DD67765" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="749150747A729173C015C2F930538502" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F92DF4983107627F91B8074FB89C437B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Shell eight-plated, composed of single rostrum (R) and carina (C), and paired rostro-laterals (RL), carino-laterals (CL) and laterals (L) (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="3D91DFC600B2F14015D5D1B06B7E9341" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A Krabi, Thailand, showing O. intermedia at the overhang of an intertidal cave (indicated by white arrow). B Hey or Coral Island, Phuket, showing that O. intermedia occur on shaded rocks. C O. intermedia can occupy up to 100 % cover under a shaded rock in Thailand. D Octomeris intermedia, showing partially eroded samples, with longitudinal furrows at the base of the shell plates. E O. intermedia, eroded samples, showing shell with a smooth surface. F O. intermedia, uneroded samples, showing longitudinal furrows on the surface. G O. brunnea on Lanyu, Taiwan. Shell is more conical than O. intermedia. Eroded sample with smooth shell plates." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381878" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2D-F</figureCitation>
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). Shell very depressed, brown surface with longitudinal furrows on uneroded specimens (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="27F8D6B83DD1B1C360F7AC235E2E3790" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A Krabi, Thailand, showing O. intermedia at the overhang of an intertidal cave (indicated by white arrow). B Hey or Coral Island, Phuket, showing that O. intermedia occur on shaded rocks. C O. intermedia can occupy up to 100 % cover under a shaded rock in Thailand. D Octomeris intermedia, showing partially eroded samples, with longitudinal furrows at the base of the shell plates. E O. intermedia, eroded samples, showing shell with a smooth surface. F O. intermedia, uneroded samples, showing longitudinal furrows on the surface. G O. brunnea on Lanyu, Taiwan. Shell is more conical than O. intermedia. Eroded sample with smooth shell plates." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381878" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2D-F</figureCitation>
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). Tergal-scutal junction sinuous, except for young specimen which has shell length <10 mm (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="21519ADF2614A42BF8C29A4526E71E2B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Shape of the tergo-scutal junction (TS junction, indicated by arrows) of Octomeris brunnea (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan) and O. intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) All specimens share the same scale bar." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381879" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
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). Sutures of shell plates serrated (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="CFA171675CE10E29811AC9A074CBD56E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Octomeris brunnea (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan) and O. intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Octomeris brunnea, young specimens showing the straight tergo-scutal junction and the inner and outer sides of left scutum and tergum. B O. brunnea, older eroded specimen, showing the sinuous tergo-scutal junction and inner and outer sides of left scutum and tergum. C O. intermedia. Very small individual (shell length <10 mm) showing the straight tergo-scutal margin and inner and outer sides of scutum and tergum. Note only very small individuals of O. intermedia have straight tergo-scutal margin. D O. intermedia. Larger specimens, showing the sinuous tergo-scutal margin and inner and outer surfaces of scutum and tergum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381880" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4C, D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Scutum triangular, outer surface with horizontal growth lines. Inner surface of scutum brown, occluding margin straight, basal margin slightly convex, tergal margin sinuous with deep articular ridge. Adductor muscle scar shallow (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E3F23991D535BBABE0E3E6171D7A7342" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Octomeris brunnea (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan) and O. intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Octomeris brunnea, young specimens showing the straight tergo-scutal junction and the inner and outer sides of left scutum and tergum. B O. brunnea, older eroded specimen, showing the sinuous tergo-scutal junction and inner and outer sides of left scutum and tergum. C O. intermedia. Very small individual (shell length <10 mm) showing the straight tergo-scutal margin and inner and outer sides of scutum and tergum. Note only very small individuals of O. intermedia have straight tergo-scutal margin. D O. intermedia. Larger specimens, showing the sinuous tergo-scutal margin and inner and outer surfaces of scutum and tergum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381880" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4C, D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Basal margin of tergum strongly bended in angle, scutal margin sinuous and with deep articular ridge, crests of depressor muscle crests distinct, muscle crests extended slightly out of the carinal margin of tergum (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="4C89C10CDC7E67F23956D07EBB1536C6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Octomeris brunnea (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan) and O. intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Octomeris brunnea, young specimens showing the straight tergo-scutal junction and the inner and outer sides of left scutum and tergum. B O. brunnea, older eroded specimen, showing the sinuous tergo-scutal junction and inner and outer sides of left scutum and tergum. C O. intermedia. Very small individual (shell length <10 mm) showing the straight tergo-scutal margin and inner and outer sides of scutum and tergum. Note only very small individuals of O. intermedia have straight tergo-scutal margin. D O. intermedia. Larger specimens, showing the sinuous tergo-scutal margin and inner and outer surfaces of scutum and tergum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381880" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4C, D</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B2747E1C1A5C2B66C4F142F9D997DDAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Cirrus I, rami subequal (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="479D38B241442DF5757323C6DEB8FDA7" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus I. B Posterior ramus of cirrus I. C Bidentate serrate setae at tip of distal segment of posterior ramus. D Bidentate serrate setae at tip of anterior ramus. E Cirrus II. F Dorsal side of posterior ramus. G, H Bidentate serrate setae at posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381886" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Posterior ramus shorter, eight-segmented. Anterior ramus seven-segmented. Segments in both rami with greater height than width. Both rami bear bidentate serrate setae and simple setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="90F974CDDC6268BBF28BE4734BD5B13D" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus I. B Posterior ramus of cirrus I. C Bidentate serrate setae at tip of distal segment of posterior ramus. D Bidentate serrate setae at tip of anterior ramus. E Cirrus II. F Dorsal side of posterior ramus. G, H Bidentate serrate setae at posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381886" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10C, D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Bidentate serrate setae present up to seven segments in anterior ramus and present up to first four distal segments in posterior ramus. Cirrus II, posterior ramus nine-segmented, anterior ramus ten-segmented (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="0688A1B71F4BF5446D0850BFB5838F27" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus I. B Posterior ramus of cirrus I. C Bidentate serrate setae at tip of distal segment of posterior ramus. D Bidentate serrate setae at tip of anterior ramus. E Cirrus II. F Dorsal side of posterior ramus. G, H Bidentate serrate setae at posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381886" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10E, H</figureCitation>
|
|
). Bidentate serrate setae present up to six segments in anterior ramus and nine distal segments in posterior ramus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="19282B00DC5543BE94C79D99D0C431F1" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus I. B Posterior ramus of cirrus I. C Bidentate serrate setae at tip of distal segment of posterior ramus. D Bidentate serrate setae at tip of anterior ramus. E Cirrus II. F Dorsal side of posterior ramus. G, H Bidentate serrate setae at posterior ramus. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381886" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10G, H</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cirri III-VI similar in morphology, being long and slender (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="6C898950CE9494C4E1A65DF442148D42" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus III. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus III. C Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus III. D Simple setae at intermediate segments of anterior ramus of cirrus III. E Cirrus IV. F Intermediate segments of posterior ramus cirrus IV. G Intermediate segment of posterior ramus of cirrus IV. H distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381887" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="D9B35A6834EF3EB44A31407A6EB6ED6C" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus V. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus V. C Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus V. D Cirrus VI. E Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus VI. F Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus VI. G Penis. H Distal end of penis. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cirrus III, anterior and posterior rami 12-segmented (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="1CEE58E653B999B974E41E436CFEC4EB" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus III. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus III. C Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus III. D Simple setae at intermediate segments of anterior ramus of cirrus III. E Cirrus IV. F Intermediate segments of posterior ramus cirrus IV. G Intermediate segment of posterior ramus of cirrus IV. H distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381887" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cirrus IV, anterior and posterior rami 16-segmented (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E806C5B8D2C4E8EF6B21F01D54875AF4" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus III. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus III. C Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus III. D Simple setae at intermediate segments of anterior ramus of cirrus III. E Cirrus IV. F Intermediate segments of posterior ramus cirrus IV. G Intermediate segment of posterior ramus of cirrus IV. H distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381887" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11E-H</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cirrus V, anterior and posterior rami 17 segmented (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="7030763F15E23A4AD749B50E9B790555" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus V. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus V. C Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus V. D Cirrus VI. E Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus VI. F Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus VI. G Penis. H Distal end of penis. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cirrus VI, anterior ramus 17 segmented and posterior ramus 16 segmented (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="751543969E3B0233E1823218E270D732" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus V. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus V. C Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus V. D Cirrus VI. E Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus VI. F Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus VI. G Penis. H Distal end of penis. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12D-F</figureCitation>
|
|
). Intermediate segments of cirri III-VI bear three pairs of long and one pair of short simple setae (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="2CB908803AFE2AF7D127B8728C91956A" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus III. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus III. C Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus III. D Simple setae at intermediate segments of anterior ramus of cirrus III. E Cirrus IV. F Intermediate segments of posterior ramus cirrus IV. G Intermediate segment of posterior ramus of cirrus IV. H distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381887" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11B, D, F</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="7652B4E850456B81B2F2CCB3C5DB50AA" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus V. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus V. C Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus V. D Cirrus VI. E Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus VI. F Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus VI. G Penis. H Distal end of penis. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12B, E</figureCitation>
|
|
). Distal segments of cirrus III bear two pairs of long and one pair of short setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="34443F02C33DFBFE664A9EA025DC3C7E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus III. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus III. C Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus III. D Simple setae at intermediate segments of anterior ramus of cirrus III. E Cirrus IV. F Intermediate segments of posterior ramus cirrus IV. G Intermediate segment of posterior ramus of cirrus IV. H distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381887" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11C, H</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation id="B3C363702ADF2A599E51BEA9F13739E2" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus V. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus V. C Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus V. D Cirrus VI. E Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus VI. F Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus VI. G Penis. H Distal end of penis. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12C, F</figureCitation>
|
|
). Caudal appendages absent. Penis long, annulated, tip with simple setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="96EC36FBBCD5E3BB9599633B18B6132B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Cirrus V. B Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus V. C Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus V. D Cirrus VI. E Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus VI. F Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus VI. G Penis. H Distal end of penis. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12G, H</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="BCDBDCF929031AFC759291D988FB916C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381886" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
|
<paragraph id="CC4185C20E5303746DA7DD7378D5963C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="00D3E589A44071F0DD7BE7319DCC368B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D838E5219962FFEB3A86151D8FD47A52" authorityName="Nilsson-Cantell" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Octomeris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Octomeris intermedia" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="979667366B543041AEAC228C1E4E8EE8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Octomeris intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(CEL-Thai-359, Krabi, Thailand).
|
|
<emphasis id="05CCA55857BCF7AC5F9EFACCC292CD9C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
Cirrus I.
|
|
<emphasis id="6D0E2DA52DEC13D2B715C4CF57B1445F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
Posterior ramus of cirrus I.
|
|
<emphasis id="E608E273E1C786224640D307161DC1E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
Bidentate serrate setae at tip of distal segment of posterior ramus.
|
|
<emphasis id="3A2223CE413C8EFC19D912E57D70C469" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
Bidentate serrate setae at tip of anterior ramus.
|
|
<emphasis id="3CB388A5B84AE273799BF65834040B8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
Cirrus II.
|
|
<emphasis id="89510AC886843F8BB87716C4A4F5CEE9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal side of posterior ramus.
|
|
<emphasis id="FF65BC346CF50A1144086E511F9E8000" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="858BCAF8B7C25CDF63EBA873FF1AC27E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|
Bidentate serrate setae at posterior ramus. Scale bars in
|
|
<normalizedToken id="93DF95ECA0CC2E005DADE2A6603296AC" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="6784B0FD1AE8D797DDD26E0AB2060ED7" doi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381887" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
|
<paragraph id="AD7B2A58DF0B1DC9CBE16FF9FC614C56" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="12D9DD592E9181AF3B1FE2E384C0610C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9A67918101AC1C094CE02260339277EB" authorityName="Nilsson-Cantell" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Octomeris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Octomeris intermedia" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE2EBA915F00E8640EDE5E31982FE2E3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Octomeris intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(CEL-Thai-359, Krabi, Thailand).
|
|
<emphasis id="F9ABE29E9AEA772AD8FFE3D829B57D24" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
Cirrus III.
|
|
<emphasis id="7ACB13DC524ED21D7C5D7CA113A1C4AC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus III.
|
|
<emphasis id="60273AD8195B3644E0555642AEBBAD08" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus III.
|
|
<emphasis id="1965E0B45F43D0B34617CC66280EE4B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
Simple setae at intermediate segments of anterior ramus of cirrus III.
|
|
<emphasis id="69A25C3D60A89A78C5F20326E26C4A49" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
Cirrus IV.
|
|
<emphasis id="88112BAAE957F1EA7E93BBAA6DA9EE6A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
Intermediate segments of posterior ramus cirrus IV.
|
|
<emphasis id="ABC353208A631C7EF13FAD00EE4E308A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
Intermediate segment of posterior ramus of cirrus IV.
|
|
<emphasis id="2ACF30235BD8AFBEB57778D52BEBF5F1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|
distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus IV. Scale bars in
|
|
<normalizedToken id="3E550A971DC82FD8A6B08001CE475966" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="F3B8428E0042A1BC705648C17FC8BA73" doi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
|
<paragraph id="5B6C5B3F71324B67D895D1195085D997" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="BB2B20F4DA50868F2169971AD0F23D7E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="60E5F4C044D7640C65DE042A34523261" authorityName="Nilsson-Cantell" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Octomeris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Octomeris intermedia" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="FEF8D7213F7FA0979D68CA78E2B0AF81" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Octomeris intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(CEL-Thai-359, Krabi, Thailand).
|
|
<emphasis id="9D76D9A927D0D8760513D42A36577BEA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
Cirrus V.
|
|
<emphasis id="C22C3AC127D8F5A380C0EF8293F522CF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus V.
|
|
<emphasis id="67A23524D1124807F89AE9B5907EB13F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus V.
|
|
<emphasis id="94B21702CE09139FA4690DFC2E4EDF29" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
Cirrus VI.
|
|
<emphasis id="B858DE1970E976603FEE172CE518922C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
Intermediate segments of posterior ramus of cirrus VI.
|
|
<emphasis id="D8612CC707F7FBB7FF0CA33A9019BBA9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
Distal segment of anterior ramus of cirrus VI.
|
|
<emphasis id="CF6518A822C619C7B6F1C613FFE47062" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
Penis.
|
|
<emphasis id="E803D5A7DAFB47C0285BD2415DC235A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|
Distal end of penis. Scale bars in
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D2D6DD68F475B28E2CFB9C92AF0CA372" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="21AB018BFBBB2013F95F03209ADE3744" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Maxilla subtriangular, inner margin with an inconspicuous notch, inner and outer margins with serrulate setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="F16AFD6C7306EC4F9753B191799D7920" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Maxilla. B Magnified view of distal lobe showing serrulate setae. C Inner margin of maxilla showing serrulate setae. D Outer margin of maxilla showing serrulate setae. E Maxillule; note the two shallow notches on upper and lower 1 / 3 of the cutting edge. F Cutting edge above upper notch. G Middle portion of cutting edge. H Lower portion of cutting edge. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381889" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Maxillule with two very shallow notches on upper 1/3 and lower 1/3 of cutting edge. Cutting edge more or less straight but the region above notch with one large and a few setae; middle margin has nine setae; cutting edge below upper notch has> 20 short setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5F8E539BD09D0BEAEBC421755BE01DA3" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Maxilla. B Magnified view of distal lobe showing serrulate setae. C Inner margin of maxilla showing serrulate setae. D Outer margin of maxilla showing serrulate setae. E Maxillule; note the two shallow notches on upper and lower 1 / 3 of the cutting edge. F Cutting edge above upper notch. G Middle portion of cutting edge. H Lower portion of cutting edge. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381889" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13E-H</figureCitation>
|
|
). Mandibles with three teeth, first tooth with smooth edge and second teeth with slightly serrated edge, third tooth with smooth edge but occasionally with some spine on edge region (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="F90AA1E3B642E2508986C354E5288AA4" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Mandible, whole view B First and second teeth of mandible. C Second and third teeth of mandible of another specimen. D Lower margin of mandible. E Distal part of mandibular palp. F Serrulate setae at distal margin of mandibular palp. G Labrum. H Cutting edge of labrum, middle part. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381890" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="29FDE12F05635BEEB95EFB03ABB98CB9" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Variation in the occurrence of small spines along the cutting edge of second and third teeth of mandibles in O. intermedia (A-C) (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) and O. brunnea (D-F) (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan). Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381891" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Mandibular palp elongated, with serrulate setae on outer margin (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="3CB82D02467DA51497CA1927A8489897" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Mandible, whole view B First and second teeth of mandible. C Second and third teeth of mandible of another specimen. D Lower margin of mandible. E Distal part of mandibular palp. F Serrulate setae at distal margin of mandibular palp. G Labrum. H Cutting edge of labrum, middle part. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381890" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cutting margin of labrum concave, with small fine teeth (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="672A5E493ED560E847DF3AF2CFD1F150" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Octomeris intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand). A Mandible, whole view B First and second teeth of mandible. C Second and third teeth of mandible of another specimen. D Lower margin of mandible. E Distal part of mandibular palp. F Serrulate setae at distal margin of mandibular palp. G Labrum. H Cutting edge of labrum, middle part. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381890" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14G-H</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="67DB58A20F7427DD62155F26EF4E6C24" doi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381889" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
|
<paragraph id="0692E668E94E89CC1952306C478FC96A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="4104F9279009357FB626D439927F1B71" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5CF2CAE8786FB672C9FF91D7D2DA2B6F" authorityName="Nilsson-Cantell" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Octomeris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Octomeris intermedia" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="4E697A7AF8AE5D1B1A755DD4ECC09671" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Octomeris intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(CEL-Thai-359, Krabi, Thailand).
|
|
<emphasis id="6B9F314D223F6924343E2312265CC9CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
Maxilla.
|
|
<emphasis id="094ED327FCE7F7EE9401BFB908F2EEBD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
Magnified view of distal lobe showing serrulate setae.
|
|
<emphasis id="C88A1EBB6A76F1D37A2C3EFB0ADA47DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
Inner margin of maxilla showing serrulate setae.
|
|
<emphasis id="C57200BD479BDC2AB751F624614BF083" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
Outer margin of maxilla showing serrulate setae.
|
|
<emphasis id="8147C6113B44B15C039CF7C6B0E345F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
Maxillule; note the two shallow notches on upper and lower 1/3 of the cutting edge.
|
|
<emphasis id="55D713172FFC580434680DBD89F8F932" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
Cutting edge above upper notch.
|
|
<emphasis id="3810F3F82DD4E5A679950DC1A90CFD97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
Middle portion of cutting edge.
|
|
<emphasis id="A94AFC5A552E3BDBB8154A872EEEA88C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|
Lower portion of cutting edge. Scale bars in
|
|
<normalizedToken id="43AEE55F7BF43227A3FDFE6107C91C26" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="8F1177F667075A3AC43DCBDAFF76E8CE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381890" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
|
<paragraph id="65031E20B2F3C23969B968AD401C7C61" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="E491DDE21E1C2DF34C1025E7A457C233" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4FA09DB8CCCCA1BAC8AFB29A27449B4E" authorityName="Nilsson-Cantell" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Octomeris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Octomeris intermedia" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="B80E4716301AA56A616F6EF0809C502C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Octomeris intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(CEL-Thai-359, Krabi, Thailand).
|
|
<emphasis id="CE46FA1CB2AB30CB07E93B07AC2C8D90" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
Mandible, whole view
|
|
<emphasis id="561979D8566DE5D2CAA517F859FE60F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
First and second teeth of mandible.
|
|
<emphasis id="A3C5ED7DC247FCD65D8C8CE92743E4D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
Second and third teeth of mandible of another specimen.
|
|
<emphasis id="85616597BFE3C77555ED33033081BE96" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
Lower margin of mandible.
|
|
<emphasis id="1F5082812FD005BD53DD6670093B0C9C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
Distal part of mandibular palp.
|
|
<emphasis id="8B94FF14AE6447CF61F27B3DCE4F3B7E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
Serrulate setae at distal margin of mandibular palp.
|
|
<emphasis id="112CCEF5283D9807957329ADAE794E81" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
Labrum.
|
|
<emphasis id="D0BF5184B27065611E466AC42C2023F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|
Cutting edge of labrum, middle part. Scale bars in
|
|
<normalizedToken id="0185CBBDBE06CD648B46D192F4E86EF0" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="6A2263DDAAAD30F5C0589AFECFE03CB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="4C6C4D759BFD34C68241BE68BF82360F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="18A29C31A4D5153E37662EA3B15A735D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Java in Indonesia, Mergui Archipelago in Myanmar, Phuket and Krabi in Thailand.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="BD3E061623A6B20B6DE6D07200386D69" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="B70C4FE93F2D564432FA2BEE385CBB98" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3229094F781ADAFD12B06779522732D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="96522FAC48D0376A6542264C7CC16583" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="9C1CA861D1E3CABBB2153303F3716562" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
collected in the present study represents the specimens described by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1C6E8F9B92BD677D297717AAD9DD4166" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="75 - 390" refId="B27" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1921. Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe. Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala 7: 75 - 390, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" title="Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" volume="7" year="1921">Nilsson-Cantell (1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="47860B9555E3F723E658A2A89EBFED3C" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Indian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 81" refId="B30" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1938. Cirripeds from the Indian Ocean in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum 13 (1): 1 - 81" title="Cirripeds from the Indian Ocean in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta." volume="13" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) who collected
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B8BC85F632D8DB41D80F535FAE3662C" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="18B7D61D6B0A4A031469CD6855DF3FBC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Java and the Mergui Archipelago; Phuket and Krabi are approximately 300 km south of the Mergui Archipelago. The morphology of our specimens fits the description in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D6AB34B4113FAD27184D4A9127819F09" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="75 - 390" refId="B27" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1921. Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe. Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala 7: 75 - 390, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" title="Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" volume="7" year="1921">Nilsson-Cantell (1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D6524767D9250B6EC897A835F9D4D495" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Indian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 81" refId="B30" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1938. Cirripeds from the Indian Ocean in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum 13 (1): 1 - 81" title="Cirripeds from the Indian Ocean in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta." volume="13" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
|
): the shell is depressed and has a sinuous junction between the tergum and scutum. The external shell morphology of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="28EA7981D5F50328F21CB7A46FFD2C0F" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="13BE0995301D2B7527DD70C7FE4511C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7C2D14103D2A3F671B1DE33899779550" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A03E6E2237A9D53F7A4F1AC372F7CAD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is very similar. Old and eroded specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FB505C1105932BD48C4F6318EBE0891" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="B1335588B371321A9F67EC28F3ACF64C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
have a sinuous junction line between scutum and tergum, which is one of the characteristics of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8117D4EBE2AEA1F5F2321E0762B49939" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="084E679BA4ED786F213E0D2A85B57F17" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
described by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4DBFDBB197C94AB211D6CC9E9D05C920" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="75 - 390" refId="B27" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1921. Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe. Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala 7: 75 - 390, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" title="Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" volume="7" year="1921">Nilsson-Cantell (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. There are, however, several consistent diagnostic features between
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4157BA057B75D949230DFA8996D5681E" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="F40553F618EDA0030ADCCD2AEAF3B360" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="87397299E01E05FDB8C8EB4A3F13F44F" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="52D9E4B472C8B1F5892F99F74C3E545C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The shell of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9A5CBED480AF65928BFD2BC88CDDDF98" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="781070B9A52D2FD5E62C22B5A7F0504A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is much depressed in comparison to that of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="23F0D76ABD3F6EF8ACED69D1042C1315" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="40CD96BA859D62991611768D6A742497" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The junction of the tergum and scutum in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B9972469E381E0385308D95873815DA9" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="88608CDF4678DF0979F58387BAAFD78C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is sinuous, even at the young stage (except for very small individuals, RC-diameter <10 mm; Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="0CC1382544549DAD4A6E097E8A7864D5" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Shape of the tergo-scutal junction (TS junction, indicated by arrows) of Octomeris brunnea (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan) and O. intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) All specimens share the same scale bar." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381879" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
|
|
). In contrast, young individuals of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="36F44A53CF288C970F18A70B3EF22D2F" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="102925CC945C299B39C9CCAEE08D27C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
have a straight junction between the scutum and tergum, and this junction line becomes sinuous when the barnacles get older (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="B772B11B5A76B5D3169EF1B8B5EBD439" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Shape of the tergo-scutal junction (TS junction, indicated by arrows) of Octomeris brunnea (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan) and O. intermedia (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) All specimens share the same scale bar." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381879" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
|
|
). There are some variations in the number of spines (-2-4) on the region between the second and third teeth of mandibles in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5174C7E58A6367D9ECF5F1E1ED9684F" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="B40BD3DD149A370EE844132084211C57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B45785B9EF847D85D6D0D65AC8145585" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="3E19B6CF5C77A543595E480ED386A8B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="92DFC016F85DA8D9D2E05CC32E336A4D" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Variation in the occurrence of small spines along the cutting edge of second and third teeth of mandibles in O. intermedia (A-C) (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) and O. brunnea (D-F) (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan). Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381891" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15</figureCitation>
|
|
). But both species have similar range of variations and there are no diagnostic differences between the two species (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="7FA1CBAC14BB74F480A0C0EE617A4D10" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Variation in the occurrence of small spines along the cutting edge of second and third teeth of mandibles in O. intermedia (A-C) (CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) and O. brunnea (D-F) (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan). Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381891" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15</figureCitation>
|
|
). The maxillule of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="66E54282FF2DDA239468C5BD97148B55" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="C3B542851C7D7ADDB376539BD5CF59DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has very deep notches on the upper and lower 1/3 portions of the cutting edge dividing it into three distinct portions. While the maxillule of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="ADC2FF9415F962B77C701B64911A3FAC" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="C0B74172FFA2474F20190B37CB068A82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has shallow notches on the upper and lower 1/3 portions of the cutting margin looking more or less straight without being dividing into three distinct regions as in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0A421F57A5A73B957EA2E310F74FF92F" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="B0E0DC49097C98DADB918E4F677CC107" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Such differences are considered consistent based on observations of the additional three specimens from both species (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="F711B196C704C3CE609D90F7CA14D1F3" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Consistent differences in the presences of shallow and deep notches on the cutting edge of O. intermedia (A-C) CEL-Thai- 359, Krabi, Thailand) and O. brunnea (D-F) (CEL-KT- 131, Hai Kou, Taiwan), respectively. The notches in O. brunnea are much deeper, and three distinct regions can be seen along the cutting edge. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381892" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="72F3662F5D5D5A46CD2E85BD6D19EEB5" doi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381891" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
|
<paragraph id="8CE01E2EC566F15F4F960DF68950C154" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="842EDDD34BE2D2B29B741930C15D1158" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
|
Variation in the occurrence of small spines along the cutting edge of second and third teeth of mandibles in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3F59C93FF02830489301A178C77D2D71" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="C0E63D8CBDF6D3875A86E4EC042EBF82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(A-C) (CEL-Thai-359, Krabi, Thailand) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="287124082331F43B19991C6228AE2785" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="9C394E55D327C75AD0C9998B531E9B30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(D-F) (CEL-KT-131, Hai Kou, Taiwan). Scale bars in
|
|
<normalizedToken id="2A18EF7FD925FB685F7BE83A449716DA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="58B322FEADA8160AB7F6011C10E6E403" doi="10.3897/zookeys.914.49328.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381892" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
|
<paragraph id="F5A3AD7541D18C7ACBB0A0C9FA9CF443" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="68FBCA08DB7A7BE851D24862C79EE84F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
|
Consistent differences in the presences of shallow and deep notches on the cutting edge of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FFFF7E1BA3EB34EAF1FB793440375352" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="2917CC58F1A2D45426C33D154C4C6A9D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(A-C) CEL-Thai-359, Krabi, Thailand) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="84ECD0838B76EB619F815CE707C442D2" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="46A62CADDB250DAC5640A83881451D7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(D-F) (CEL-KT-131, Hai Kou, Taiwan), respectively. The notches in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1E4CEA4A2CD02436F4CD758590D5649F" lsidName="O. brunnea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
|
<emphasis id="F3F53C8A811870629A3C699462CE3E2E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. brunnea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are much deeper, and three distinct regions can be seen along the cutting edge. Scale bars in
|
|
<normalizedToken id="270A3B4190D78D4554B8AD791F1A85E1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="C5346B65D250A7BF4D0B5604BF2055F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="58CBC3CE9A0A8B485FC89536D5261487" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="75 - 390" refId="B27" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1921. Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe. Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala 7: 75 - 390, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" title="Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" volume="7" year="1921">Nilsson-Cantell (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
has not state any deposition nor specimen number of type or paratype specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="932BDD90293D3ECE54A00E4BF299B3EB" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="410B48961F2ED0877854C6557F8B3D13" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The foreword section of
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0EAD9CA014550E879A26E15AC6286163" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="75 - 390" refId="B27" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1921. Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe. Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala 7: 75 - 390, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" title="Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" volume="7" year="1921">Nilsson-Cantell (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
stated majority of specimens in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="39365A2DA2F544FEF690655E78F09D69" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="75 - 390" refId="B27" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1921. Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe. Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala 7: 75 - 390, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" title="Cirripeden-Studien. Zur Kenntnis der Biologie, Antomie und Systematic dieser Gruppe." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" volume="7" year="1921">Nilsson-Cantell (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
were obtained from collections in Swedish Imperial Museum in Stockholm, Sweden and Zoological Museum in Uppsala, Sweden. The specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CFC17848CFB667D533ED75D2B706D9C8" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="F752E0B526A33945B1F4FAD52B870444" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are possibly housed in either one of the two museums above. Before checking the presences or absences of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D8050FD4149AFDFA6757EC640AEFB54A" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="A76B922B145EB4B16C65CA708827666A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in museum collections in Sweden, the present study did not attempt to establish any neotypes of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BD054DFC8BE30A88A533EA46AAAECB4B" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="D16CF3D7EFC0179BD218AE03940B588A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
to avoid taxonomic confusion. The information of the COI gene in GenBank for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A9F04014E8DE16C66AA491D5BE8DE662" lsidName="O. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="56EC32DFFBFE48FA145C174B9FB121BA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is currently adequate for future studies to confirm identification of specimens collected.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |