378 lines
45 KiB
XML
378 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="33D6C61E5F1FD3BBCCE10F750F03E07A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3670.2.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc516484-c1c5-4ee3-8912-7ff89f906a8a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219876" ID-ZooBank="67402B31-9D14-4116-8752-2927A1084240" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460633918393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., Zaragoza, Juan A., Gonçalves, Fernando & Oromí, Pedro" docDate="2013" docId="015C614EF40DFF935C94FCD403BFF945" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03670p299.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3670 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Roncocreagris borgesi Zaragoza & Reboleira, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="291" masterDocId="FD651936F40BFF9B5C03FFB30766FFAE" masterDocTitle="On hypogean Roncocreagris (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones: Neobisiidae) from Portugal, with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="289" updateTime="1698334986200" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="28A14830ED4792B14B4F54959A93E3AE">
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<mods:title id="B6C30F28BEF4CF1F5C903EC7F2F038F2">On hypogean Roncocreagris (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones: Neobisiidae) from Portugal, with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C96CBD2C9929642AD7F97E514E35C899" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0D0581C6A0521DF76C0D03C3E9D7D07D">Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="79D232743E9FC1D1E5269F2A6D53EE73">Zaragoza, Juan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="70424BBC028101AAC14315D68A872536">Gonçalves, Fernando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="816ECCF41E3BCF883FB4358569B3EC41">Oromí, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CDD7BAA921C286B120846322393B04EA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="57C96B8C29946715FCA3F94F7EC746EB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="30FA9954E81FA2AAE2F69275FA45D247">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="67798563FAC4E5400D170F16C6EAF42B">3670</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="17EAB60FBE1BA960709327B0CB031907" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3670.2.11</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="015C614EF40DFF935C94FCD403BFF945" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6146632" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119570115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6146632" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:015C614EF40DFF935C94FCD403BFF945" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/015C614EF40DFF935C94FCD403BFF945" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<subSubSection id="C1EF83D3F40DFF9D5C94FCD40641FC0C" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5C94FCD4044CFC2F" blockId="6.[151,810,871,930]" box="[151,810,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<heading id="D2026734F40DFF9D5C94FCD4044CFC2F" bold="true" box="[151,810,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5C94FCD4044CFC2F" bold="true" box="[151,810,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF40DFF9D5C94FCD405A3FC2F" ID-CoL="4TB44" authority="Zaragoza & Reboleira" authorityName="Zaragoza & Reboleira" box="[151,709,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgesi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5C94FCD406C0FC2F" bold="true" box="[151,422,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Roncocreagris borgesi</emphasis>
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Zaragoza & Reboleira
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B2B131F40DFF9D5ECFFCD4044CFC2F" box="[716,810,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5C94FC390641FC0C" blockId="6.[151,810,871,930]" box="[151,295,906,930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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(
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<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF40DFF9D5C9CFC390679FC0C" box="[159,287,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Figs 13–22</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1EF83D3F40DFF9D5C94FC6003A7FBA0" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5C94FC6003A7FBA0" blockId="6.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5C94FC600623FC45" bold="true" box="[151,325,978,1003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<typeStatus id="564E6EFAF40DFF9D5C94FC6007B6FC45" box="[151,208,979,1003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="564E6EFAF40DFF9D5D53FC6106DBFC44" box="[336,445,978,1002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: 3,
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<collectingCountry id="F1E290C8F40DFF9D5DECFC610537FC44" box="[495,593,978,1002]" name="Portugal" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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, Sicó Massif, Santiago da Guarda, District of Leiria, Gruta da Cerâmica (39º55ʹ36.57ʺN, 8º31ʹ0 3.63ʺW;
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<specimenCount id="9FF31BD1F40DFF9D5DFCFC450537FBA0" box="[511,593,1014,1038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4E0D7DBDF40DFF9D5DFCFC45052AFBA0" box="[511,588,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="m" value="355.0">355 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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a.s.l),
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<date id="FD4BF698F40DFF9D5E91FC450475FBA0" box="[658,787,1014,1038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" value="2009-11-28">28.XI.2009</date>
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, lgt. A.S.P.S. Reboleira (
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<collectionCode id="EFE4489DF40DFF9D582AFC45031FFBA0" box="[1065,1145,1014,1038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">DEUA</collectionCode>
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coll.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1EF83D3F40DFF9D5CC4FBA804E1FBF9" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5CC4FBA804E1FBF9" blockId="6.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5CC4FBA80628FB9D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1051,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species is dedicated to the Portuguese biologist Professor Paulo Borges, who has greatly contributed to our knowledge of the hypogean fauna of the Azores.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1EF83D3F40DFF9D5CC4FBD1078FFABE" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5CC4FBD1078FFABE" blockId="6.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5CC4FBD10627FBD5" bold="true" box="[199,321,1122,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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No eyes or eye-spots. Moderately troglomorphic. Carapace with 20 setae, 6 on the posterior margin. Tergite I with 6 setae. Male cheliceral galea short and simple. Pedipalp: femur ratio about 6.0, femur as long as the movable finger; chela+ length/breadth ratio about 5.0; chelal hand widest proximad of middle, ratio movable finger/hand+ 1.4; trichobothium
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5E67FB660519FB42" box="[612,639,1237,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">ist</emphasis>
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close to the middle of the finger, ratio
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5835FB670312FB42" box="[1078,1140,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">ib–ist</emphasis>
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/
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D587FFB6603D2FB42" box="[1148,1204,1237,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">ist–it</emphasis>
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1.5, ratio
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5924FB670217FB42" box="[1319,1393,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">isb–ist</emphasis>
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/
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D597BFB6707DEFABE" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">ib– isb</emphasis>
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1.5.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1EF83D3F40DFF935CC4FAAF046DFC7D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" type="description">
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5CC4FAAF032FFAF6" blockId="6.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40DFF9D5CC4FAAF063FFA9B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1308,1333]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Description.</emphasis>
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Medium-sized pseudoscorpion. Opisthosoma elongate, moderate troglomorphic adaptations. Opisthosoma and legs yellowish. Carapace, chelicerae and pedipalps reddish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5CC4FAD7062FFA46" blockId="6.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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Carapace longer than broad (
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<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF40DFF9D5E23FAD7051FFAD2" box="[544,633,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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). Without eyes or eye-spots. Anterior margin moderately prominent medially, epistome blunt and almost indistinguishable, with some tiny denticles not exceeding the anterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF40DFF9D5C9CFA1F0792FA6A" box="[159,244,1452,1476]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). Chaetotaxy: 20 setae, formula 4:4:6:6. Five microlyrifissures on ocular zone, two between median and posterior zones.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5CC4FA470681F9FA" blockId="6.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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Coxal area. Manducatory process with 3 setae. Anterior process of coxa I with simple tooth shape, long and apically pointed; medial process straight with a few denticles (
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<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF40DFF9D5F5AF9AB04CAF99E" box="[857,940,1560,1584]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). Pedipalpal coxa with 7 setae, pedal coxa I with 6, II: 3–4, III: 3–4, IV: 6.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5CC4F9D30390F8A6" blockId="6.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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Tergal chaetotaxy I–X: 6:7:9:9:9:11:11:10:10:9, most hairs lacking. Male genital area with 10 long setae on sternite II; sternite III with 10 setae, 4 of them along posterior margin of genital opening. Sternal chaetotaxy IV–X: 8:11:11:13:11:11:11; sternites VI and VII with 1 and 2 discal setae respectively (included in sternal formula); discal setae glandular, with visible duct. Segment
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<date id="FD4BF698F40DFF9D5E80F97E05D0F94A" box="[643,694,1740,1764]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">XI 9</date>
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setae. Chaetotaxy of stigmata of sternites III and IV could not be checked due to partial contraction of opisthosoma. Anal cone with two dorsal and two ventral setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40DFF9D5CC4F8A706D3F84E" blockId="6.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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Chelicerae (
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<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF40DFF9D5D52F8A706B1F882" box="[337,471,1812,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Figs 16–17</figureCitation>
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). Palm with 6 setae; subgaleal seta 0.65 from base of movable finger. Galea short (length
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), pointed and simple. Fixed finger with 6 small, blunt, distal denticles, resembling protuberances, and 10 normal teeth, 4 basal ones larger than the others; movable finger with 17 teeth, one large and blunt subdistal tooth, the others medium or small, dental row ending just proximad of subgaleal seta. Rallum with 8 blades, all unilaterally pinnate on anterior face, the basal one about half length of others. Serrula exterior with 31 blades, serrula interior 25 blades.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894AD058F40CFF9C5C94F89E06EBF86A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1837,1988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5C94F89E0606F8EB" bold="true" box="[151,352,1837,1861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">FIGURES 13–22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF40CFF9C5D6AF89E053BF8EA" box="[361,605,1837,1860]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5D6AF89E053BF8EA" box="[361,605,1837,1860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Roncocreagris borgesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B2B131F40CFF9C5E64F89E05D9F8EB" box="[615,703,1837,1861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5E64F89E05D9F8EB" bold="true" box="[615,703,1837,1861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5F7AF89E04FCF8EB" bold="true" box="[889,922,1837,1861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">13.</emphasis>
|
||
carapace;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5811F89E0355F8EB" bold="true" box="[1042,1075,1837,1861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">14.</emphasis>
|
||
anterior margin of carapace;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5978F89E02FAF8EB" bold="true" box="[1403,1436,1837,1861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">15.</emphasis>
|
||
anterior and medial processes of left coxa I;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5E7CF8FE05C7F8CB" bold="true" box="[639,673,1869,1893]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">16.</emphasis>
|
||
right chelicera;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5F57F8FE0410F8CB" bold="true" box="[852,886,1869,1893]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">17.</emphasis>
|
||
partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5CDCF8DE0666F82B" bold="true" box="[223,256,1901,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">18.</emphasis>
|
||
left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5EBAF8DE05BCF82B" bold="true" box="[697,730,1901,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">19.</emphasis>
|
||
left chela, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5FE6F8DE0360F82B" bold="true" box="[997,1030,1901,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">20.</emphasis>
|
||
right chela, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5922F8DE0224F82B" bold="true" box="[1313,1346,1901,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">21.</emphasis>
|
||
claw of right leg IV;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF40CFF9C5D1CF83E0626F80B" bold="true" box="[287,320,1933,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">22.</emphasis>
|
||
subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15–17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18–20).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="894AD058F403FF935CC4FF240497FDCC" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Pedipalps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF403FF935D47FF2406AFFF01" box="[324,457,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trochanter, femur, distal third of the patella and the hand at base of the fingers with low granulation, more pronounced on paraxial faces. Lyrifissures as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF403FF935FC0FF0F0322FF7A" box="[963,1092,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
|
||
. Femur with one tiny tubercle distad of middle of antiaxial face, one distal glandular pore present. Patella with one micropore at base of pedicel. Chelal hand oval shaped in dorsal view, maximum width proximad of middle; pedicel bears one dorsal micropore; antiaxial face, close to finger base, bears an irregular row of 4 glandular pores. Fixed finger with 93 teeth, most of them apically cusped, dental row reaching up to level of trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935FD7FEFC049FFEC9" box="[980,1017,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">esb</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935808FEFC03D3FEC9" box="[1035,1205,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">nodus ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
short, at level of 4th distal tooth; trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935DD0FEC70684FE25" box="[467,482,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">it</emphasis>
|
||
proximad of
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935E78FEC705E9FE25" box="[635,655,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">et</emphasis>
|
||
, distinctly closer to
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F77FEC704F5FE25" box="[884,915,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">est</emphasis>
|
||
than to
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935FF3FEC70362FE25" box="[1008,1028,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">et</emphasis>
|
||
; trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF9358C1FEC703BBFE25" box="[1218,1245,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">ist</emphasis>
|
||
closer to base of finger than to apex; distance between trichobothria
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935EDBFE240588FE01" box="[728,750,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">ib</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F26FE2B0426FE01" box="[805,832,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">ist</emphasis>
|
||
1.5 times longer than that between
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF9358D3FE2B038DFE01" box="[1232,1259,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">ist</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935921FE2B0257FE01" box="[1314,1329,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">it</emphasis>
|
||
; distance between trichobothria
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935D96FE0806D0FE7D" box="[405,438,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">isb</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935DEDFE0F056FFE7D" box="[494,521,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">ist</emphasis>
|
||
1.5 times longer than that between
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935FA3FE0804A7FE7D" box="[928,961,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">isb</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935FFAFE080369FE7D" box="[1017,1039,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">ib</emphasis>
|
||
. Chelal microsetae pattern with all groups present, extending distad of trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935ED7FE6C0592FE59" box="[724,756,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">isb</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F01FE53044EFE59" box="[770,808,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Em</emphasis>
|
||
3–4,
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F65FE5304F4FE59" box="[870,914,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Mm</emphasis>
|
||
3,
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935FB7FE5304B7FE59" box="[948,977,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Im</emphasis>
|
||
1. Movable finger with 85 teeth, most of them apically cusped, dental row shorter than on fixed finger, ending distad of trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF9358BDFDB003AAFDB5" box="[1214,1228,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">b</emphasis>
|
||
; distance between trichobothria
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935D2CFD94062EFD91" box="[303,328,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">sb</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935D7CFD9B06F4FD91" box="[383,402,552,575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">st</emphasis>
|
||
1.2 times longer than that between
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F26FD940458FD91" box="[805,830,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">sb</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F76FD9404E5FD91" box="[885,899,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">b</emphasis>
|
||
. One sensillum near tip of both fingers; diploid sensillum
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935D0AFDFF0645FDCD" box="[265,291,588,611]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">pc</emphasis>
|
||
not raised, close to dental margin, level with trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935FD2FDF8048CFDCD" box="[977,1002,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">sb</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894AD058F403FF935CC4FDC30343FD04" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Legs. Claws of legs I and IV with a tiny dorsal tooth proximad of middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF403FF93582DFDDC03E2FD29" box="[1070,1156,623,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
), subterminal setae with three rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11CECCDDF403FF935D1BFD21060BFD04" box="[280,365,658,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[178,1424,220,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 22. Roncocreagris borgesi sp. nov., male holotype. 13. carapace; 14. anterior margin of carapace; 15. anterior and medial processes of left coxa I; 16. right chelicera; 17. partial view of fingers of right chelicera, showing galea; 18. left pedipalp minus chela, dorsal view; 19. left chela, dorsal view; 20. right chela, lateral view; 21. claw of right leg IV; 22. subterminal seta of right leg IV. Scale bars (in mm): 0.05 (Figs 14, 21, 22), 0.10 (Figs 15 – 17), 0.30 (Fig. 13), 0.50 (Figs 18 – 20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219880/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leg IV tibia TS 0.44, basitarsus TS 0.22, telotarsus TS 0.24.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894AD058F403FF935CC4FD04046DFC7D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935CC4FD040563FD61" bold="true" box="[199,517,694,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Measurements and ratios.</emphasis>
|
||
Body 2.1. Carapace 0.85/0.64 (1.3). Chelicera: palm 0.49/0.24 (2.0), movable finger 0.33. Pedipalp: trochanter 0.66/0.19 (3.5); femur 1.15/0.19 (6.1); patella 1.06/0.23 (4.6), pedicel 0.29, club 0.77/0.23 (3.4), ratio club/pedicel: 2.7; chela+ 1.98/0.39 (5.0), chela - 1.84/0.39 (4.7); hand+ 0.85 (2.2), hand - 0.71 (1.8); movable finger 1.16; ratio finger/hand+ 1.4; ratio chela+/carapace 2.3; femur/carapace 1.4; finger/femur 1.0; femur/patella 1.1; patella/ hand+ 1.2. Leg I: femur 0.57/0.11 (5.2); patella 0.41/0.12 (3.3); tibia 0.53/.009 (5.6); basitarsus 0.26/0.08 (3.5); telotarsus 0.40/0.06 (6.9); ratio femur/patella 1.4; telotarsus/basitarsus 1.5. Leg IV: both femoris contracted and not measurable, patella 0.51/0.22 (2.4); tibia 0.88/0.11 (8.2); basitarsus 0.33/0.09 (3.4); telotarsus 0.49/0.07 (5.1); ratio telotarsus/basitarsus 1.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1EF83D3F403FF935CC4FC6C0675FB61" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="894AD058F403FF935CC4FC6C0675FB61" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935CC4FC6C065DFC59" bold="true" box="[199,315,991,1015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Among the species with 6 setae or more on posterior margin of carapace and tergite I, the new species shares with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935D78FBB705CBFBB5" authority="Zaragoza, 2000" authorityName="Zaragoza" authorityYear="2000" box="[379,685,1027,1052]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurouxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935D78FBB70694FBB5" box="[379,498,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. aurouxi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED64ADA9F403FF935DFFFBB705CBFBB5" author="Zaragoza" box="[508,685,1027,1052]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" refString="Zaragoza, J. A. (2000) Pseudoscorpiones cavernicolas de Asturias, Cantabria y Pais Vasco (Arachnida). Mediterranea, Serie de Estudios Biologicos, 17, 5 - 17." type="journal article" year="2000">Zaragoza, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from Cantabria,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1E290C8F403FF935F7FFBB004D8FBB5" box="[892,958,1027,1051]" name="Spain" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
) the simple shape of the cheliceral galea, although it should be noted that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="564E6EFAF403FF935E25FB9B0507FBEE" box="[550,609,1064,1088]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of the two species belong to different sexes (only the female is known for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935C94FBFF066BFBCD" box="[151,269,1100,1123]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurouxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935C94FBFF066BFBCD" box="[151,269,1100,1123]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. aurouxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Also, both species have relatively low ratios for pedipalpal femur and chela for hypogean species of the genus. However, they differ in the chelal movable finger/hand ratio, which is
|
||
<quantity id="4E0D7DBDF403FF93584AFBDC03EAFB29" box="[1097,1164,1135,1159]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5559999999999996" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" unit="in" value="1.4">1.4 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935895FBC3026DFB29" box="[1174,1291,1135,1159]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935895FBC3026DFB29" box="[1174,1291,1135,1159]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. borgesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
<quantity id="4E0D7DBDF403FF935934FBDC021CFB29" box="[1335,1402,1135,1159]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" unit="in" value="1.7">1.7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935987FBC307B9FB05" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auroxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935987FBC307B9FB05" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. auroxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; moreover the chelal finger length is almost equal than the femur in the new species, but distinctly longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935C94FB0B066AFB61" box="[151,268,1208,1231]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurouxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935C94FB0B066AFB61" box="[151,268,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. aurouxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1EF83D3F403FF935CC4FB6903BFF945" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="894AD058F403FF935CC4FB690201FA09" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935CC4FB690695FB5D" bold="true" box="[199,499,1242,1267]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="564E6EFAF403FF935EF4FB6F0441FB5A" box="[759,807,1244,1268]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in Sicó massif,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935838FB6F025FFB5D" box="[1083,1337,1243,1267]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935838FB6F025FFB5D" box="[1083,1337,1243,1267]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Roncocreagris borgesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B2B131F403FF935942FB6802FAFB5D" box="[1345,1436,1243,1267]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935942FB6802FAFB5D" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,1243,1267]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was collected in the deepest galleries of Cerâmica Cave, where relative humidity is around 100% throughout the year and mean temperature at soil level is 15.3ºC. The presence of two hypogean pseudoscorpion species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935987FA970670FAF1" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blothroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935987FA970670FAF1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. blothroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935D57FAFB06ACFAF1" box="[340,458,1351,1375]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935D57FAFB06ACFAF1" box="[340,458,1351,1375]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. borgesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in the same cave is infrequent but not unknown (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED64ADA9F403FF93585BFAFB026FFAF1" author="Zaragoza" box="[1112,1289,1351,1376]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" refString="Zaragoza, J. A. (2007) Catalogo de los pseudoescorpiones de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Revista Iberica Aracnologia, 13, 3 - 91." type="journal article" year="2007">Zaragoza 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Due to the moderate troglomorphism and scarce occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935EDCFADF0434FA2D" box="[735,850,1387,1411]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935EDCFADF0434FA2D" box="[735,850,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. borgesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the cave, compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935877FADF0277FA2D" box="[1140,1297,1387,1411]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blothroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935877FADF0277FA2D" box="[1140,1297,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">R. blothroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we suggest that this species might predominantly occur in the mesovoid shallow substratum, rather than in the cave itself.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894AD058F403FF935CC4FA0003BFF945" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Cerâmica Cave is the richest one of central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1E290C8F403FF935EB4FA000470FA65" box="[695,790,1459,1483]" name="Portugal" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
in terms of known troglobiont fauna, harboring 10 caveadapted species: 3 pseudoscorpions, 1 spider, 1 millipede, 3 oniscidean woodlice, 1 dipluran and 1 beetle (Reboleira, 2012). Among the cave-adapted species, the pseudoscorpions
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935FE0FA4F0260F9BD" box="[995,1286,1531,1555]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935FE0FA4F03E3F9BD" box="[995,1157,1531,1555]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blothroides">R. blothroides</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935891FA4F0260F9BD" box="[1170,1286,1531,1555]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" genus="Roncocreagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgesi" status="sp. nov.">R. borgesi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B2B131F403FF93590CFA48020DF9BD" box="[1295,1387,1531,1555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF93590CFA48020DF9BD" bold="true" box="[1295,1387,1531,1555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935C94F9AC066CF999" box="[151,266,1567,1591]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935C94F9AC066CF999" box="[151,266,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Chthonius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., the spider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935DB9F9AC053BF999" box="[442,605,1567,1591]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Lepthyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935DB9F9AC053BF999" box="[442,605,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Lepthyphantes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. and the rove-beetle
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935F72F9930217F999" authority="Reboleira & Oromi, 2011" authorityName="Reboleira & Oromi" authorityYear="2011" box="[881,1393,1567,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lusitanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F72F9930320F999" box="[881,1094,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Domene lusitanica</emphasis>
|
||
Reboleira & Oromí, 2011
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are macro- and micropredators, while a new species of chordeumatid millipede, the woodlice
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF93589EF9F0064BF9D1" authority="Vandel, 1964" authorityName="Vandel" authorityYear="1964" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavernicolus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF93589EF9F002FAF9F5" box="[1181,1436,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Porcellio cavernicolus</emphasis>
|
||
Vandel, 1964
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and two trichoniscids, together with the dipluran
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935F69F9D40496F9D1" box="[874,1008,1639,1663]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Podocampa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F69F9D40496F9D1" box="[874,1008,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Podocampa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF93581DF9D403F1F9D1" box="[1054,1175,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">fragiloides</emphasis>
|
||
Silvestri, 1932, play a detritivorous role in this subterranean ecosystem (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED64ADA9F403FF935EDDF9380483F90D" author="Reboleira" box="[734,997,1675,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" refString="Reboleira, A. S. P. S., Borges, P., Goncalves, F., Serrano, A. & Oromi, P. (2011 a) The subterranean fauna of a biodiversity hotspot region - Portugal: an overview and its conservation. International Journal of Speleology, 40 (1), 23 - 37. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 40.1.4" type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Reboleira
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F54F93F04F2F90D" box="[855,916,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED64ADA9F403FF935FF7F9380358F90D" author="Reboleira" box="[1012,1086,1675,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" refString="Reboleira, A. S. P. S., Goncalves, F. & Oromi, P. (2011 b) On the Iberian endemic subgenus Lathromene Koch (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae): description of the first hypogean Domene Fauvel, 1872 from Portugal. Zootaxa, 2780, 48 - 56." type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="b">2011b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Other interesting troglophile species have stable populations in this biocoenosis, such as the gastropod
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935FD7F91C0208F969" authority="Beck, 1837" authorityName="Beck" authorityYear="1837" box="[980,1390,1711,1735]" class="Gastropoda" family="Oxychilidae" genus="Oxychilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="draparnaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935FD7F91C03B4F969" box="[980,1234,1711,1735]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Oxychilus draparnaldi</emphasis>
|
||
(Beck, 1837)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the centipede
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935D0AF96005F2F945" authority="Newport, 1844" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[265,660,1747,1771]" class="Chilopoda" family="Lithobiidae" genus="Lithobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lithobiomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935D0AF9600683F945" box="[265,485,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Lithobius pilicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Newport, 1844
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the ground beetle
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF5ABDBF403FF935F97F96003B3F945" authority="Dejean, 1831" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1831" box="[916,1237,1747,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB810C4AF403FF935F97F9600350F945" box="[916,1078,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Trechus fulvus</emphasis>
|
||
Dejean, 1831
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |